重庆市璧山区璧山中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
展开初一下期英语期中测试
(满分 150 分)
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
( )1. A. Good idea. B. Yes, I must. C. Sorry, I won’t.
( )2. A. Sure. B. Excuse me. C. No you can’t.
( )3. A. Yes, she is. B. She’s drawing a picture. C. She goes shopping.
( )4. A. Two days. B. Twice a day. C. On Sunday.
( )5. A. Sounds good. B. Because I am busy. C. No, never.
( )6. A. Don’t be late. B. I always take a bus. C. That’s too early.
第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7. A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The English club.
( )8. A. A hat. B. Sports shoes. C. The school uniform.
( )9. A. 30 kilometers. B. 31 kilometers. C. 13 kilometers.
( )10. A. Monkeys. B. Koalas. C. Pandas.
( )11. A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing soccer.
( )12. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听材料，回答下列小题。
( )13. What is Jack doing now?
A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing ping-pong.
( )14. When are they playing together?
A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening.
听材料，回答下列小题。
( )15. Where do they want to go?
A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore.
( )16. How do they get there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17. Every day Steve and Tina can get ________ dollars from their parents.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7
( )18. Steve ________ every day for the family.
A. cleans the rooms B. cooks food C. goes shopping
( )19. ________ does the dishes after dinner.
A. Steve B. Tina C. Mother
( )20. Steve and Tina can go to the movies on ________.
A. Fridays B. Saturdays C. Sundays
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 21.—Does your mother go to work by _______ car?
—No. She always takes _________ subway.
A. /; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a
( ) 22. I love reading. I must read a book ________ I go to bed every evening.
A. after B. before C. because D. so
( ) 23. Mr. Yang’s a good teacher, but he is too strict ________ us.
A. in B. for C. at D. with
( ) 24.The teacher _________ a mother to Lin Hai. He _________ his teacher very much.
A. likes; likes B. likes; is like C. is like; likes D. is like; is like
( ) 25. — Does it take your father to drive to work?
—About ten minutes.
- How long B. How often C. How far D. How
( ) 26. Kathy does well in soccer and she can join the ________ club.
A. art B. sports C. story telling D. music
( ) 27. There are over ten ________ books in the school library.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( ) 28. —Do you know little Dale in our Happy Apartments?
—Of course! He is only 5 years old, but he ________ play the violin very well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. can D. must
( ) 29. It’s difficult the students to school in the small village.
- for; getting B. for; to get C. to; for getting D. of; to get
( ) 30.—Linda has so many toy pandas in her room, and I want to know ________.
—Because she thinks they are really cute.
A. how she likes pandas B. how does she like pandas
C. why she likes pandas D. why does she like pandas
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Kroc’s family is very poor (穷), so he works in a restaurant (餐馆) to make some money after school. The boss (老板) asks ____31____ to clean the tables every day. Kroc isn’t very ____32____. One day Kroc ____33____ home late. After dinner, Kroc says to his father, “I don’t want to go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want ____34____ a boss. I don’t want to clean the tables every day.” His father doesn’t ____35____ anything. He asks Kroc to clean the table. Kroc cleans the table quickly. Then his father wipes (擦) the table with a white cloth (布) and the cloth becomes very dirty. His father says to his son, “It’s easy for you to clean a table, ____36____ you can’t clean it very well. ____37____ can you be the boss?” Kroc’s face gets red. He ____38____ forgets his father’s words. ____39____ that, he uses five cloths each time to clean the tables. He ____40____ hard all the time. The boss likes him a lot and makes him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, Kroc opens his first restaurant company (公司)—McDonald’s.
( )31. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s
( )32. A. happy B. interesting C. cute D. fun
( )33. A. arrives at B. arrives C. gets to D. goes to
( )34. A. to be B. to have C. to do D. to make
( )35. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )36. A. and B. then C. but D. because
( )37. A. How B. Where C. Who D. What
( )38. A. doesn’t B. never C. not D. no
( )39. A. Before B. At C. In D. After
( )40. A. walks B. sleeps C. works D. eats
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
What color do you like best? Pick（选择）one and we can know what you are like from your favorite color.
Red Red is a symbol of love. If you like red, you may be interesting and be happy to help others. But you may be too free and often forget things. | |
Blue Blue is a symbol of the sea. If you like blue, you may be strict with people and easy to be calm（冷静的）. Before you start to do one thing, you will make sure you can do it well first. | |
Green Green is a symbol of lives. If you love green, you may be good at making friends with others. You are also the best listeners because you can always make people feel warm. | |
Yellow Yellow is a symbol of the sun. If you like yellow, you always think in different and interesting ways. And you can do things well in a very short time. But you may not be good listeners. |
( )41. If you like red, you may ________.
A. be strict with people B. like to help people
C. be good listeners D. do things well
( )42. Blue is a symbol of ________.
A. love B. the sea C. lives D. the sun
( )43. If you are good at making friends, you may like the color ________.
A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
B
Animals are humans’（人类）friends. Like humans, some animals have their favorites jobs. Let’s meet some of them.
Monkeys in a restaurant
In one Japanese restaurant, two of the waiters are cute monkeys. One monkey is a boy and the other is a girl. They can do everything like a waiter. Sometimes they do some wrong things too. The boss of the restaurant sees the monkeys as his family members.
A cat at a train station
This cat from Japan is Tama. Tama likes wearing a staionmaster’s（站长的）hat. Every day, her job is to welcome visitors. Many people from all over the world come to see the cat each year.
A pig in the aiport
When people take the plane for the first time, they usually feel very well. But if they are at San Francisco Aiport USA, they will not feel like that. A pig called Li Lou at the airport will help them walk around at the airport to make people happy. It can say “Hello” to people with its nose. It can thank people with it’s tail（尾巴）. Sometimes it even dances on a ball. It will make people’s first plane trip full of fun.
( )44. How many monkeys work in the Japanese restaurant?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )45. Where does Tama work?
A. On a street. B. At a restaurant. C. At an airport. D. At a train station.
( )46. What do we know about Li Lou the pig?
A. It works at San Francisco Airport like a waiter.
B. It can be helpful when people take the plane.
C. It gives a dance to people to say good-bye.
D. It helps people to know where to get on the plane.
( )47. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. animals are people’s good friends B. people like to see the animal workers
C. some animals can also be good workers D. only animals can do their favorite jobs
C
The internet (网络) is making our life different. We can do many things on the internet: shopping for new clothes, listening to music, watching movies and taking online classes. Today let's talk about two new and important things: virtual singers and take-out food.
Maybe you know Luo Tianyi. She is a virtual singer, but she is not a real person. She has over 2,000,000 fans on Bilibili. I'm her fan, too. The computer writes all of her songs and then put them on the internet.
Another great thing to do is to buy take-out food online. If you don't want to make dinner or go out to eat, you can just go online and buy your food there. After that, all you need is just around thirty minutes and then you can eat the food at home.
The internet makes our life more fun and convenient(便利的), but we can't live all our life on the internet. We mustn't use them very often. Too much time on computers and phones can be bad for our eyes.
( )48. According to the passage, we cannot __________on the internet.
A. buy clothes B. watch movies C. take classes D. eat food
( )49. The underlined word "virtual" in the first paragraph means __________.
A. 受欢迎的 B. 虚拟的 C. 假冒的 D. 有争议的
( )50. If you buy some online take-out food at 15:00, you can get it at about __________.
A. 14:30 B. 15:00 C. 15:30 D. 16:00
( )51. We can't use computers and phones for too long because __________.
A. we don't have much time B. our life will be boring
C. they aren't good for eyes D. they are not convenient
D
Now I need to find a place to keep my things. There are some mountains around me, so I want to make a little house for myself. I walk to the top（顶端）of the mountain and look down. I am very unhappy because I see that I am on an island（岛屿）. I can see two smaller islands, and after that, only the sea.
When I come down from the top, I find a little cave（洞穴）in the mountain. In front of that, there is a good place to make a house. So I use the sails（帆）, rope and wood I take from the ship. After a lot of hard work, I have a very little house. The cave at the back of my house is a good place to keep my food. That night, I go to sleep in my new home happily.
I think the dangers on the island are the wild（野外的）animals and maybe wild people, too. I don’t know, but I am very afraid. So I cut down the young trees and make a very strong fence. It’s very strong and I think nobody can go into it.
—From Robinson Crusoe
( )52. The writer wants to make his house ________.
A. in the cave B. in the ship
C. in front of the cave D. an the top of the mountain
( )53. Picture ________ is the fence according to the passage.
A. B. C. D.
( )54. The change（变化）of the writer’s feelings is “________”.
A. happy-unhappy-afraid B. unhappy-happy-afraid
C. afraid-unhappy-happy D. unhappy-afraid-happy
( )55. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________.
A. the writer is smart and hard-working
B. it’s easy for the writer to make the house
C. the writer takes the ship to the island for fun
D. the writer uses the rope and wood to make the house
E
Eyes are important to us. We use them to read books, see colors and the beauty of the world(世界), so we must keep our eyes healthy. But today there are more and more people having eye problems(问题). This is because of their bad eye habits, like watching TV too long and reading books in bed. But don’t worry(担心). Here are some useful ways to protect(保护) our eyes.
First, try to use our eyes in a right way. When we read books, we must keep our eyes 0.3 meters away from the book. When watching TV, we must keep a light(灯) on in the room. Try not to use smart phones in the sun. Spend less(更少的) time in front of screens(屏幕). One or two hours a day is OK for your eyes.
Second, find out what is the best eye food to keep eyes healthy. Milk, fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes, because they have much vitamins(维生素) A, C, D and E. Also, sea fish and other seafood(海鲜) is helpful to eye health. And according to(根据) a new study, having unhealthy food like ice-cream and Coke for a long time can even make us lose our eyesight(视力).
What’s more, we should also know what to do when we have eye problems. If our eyes get hurt, go to the doctor right away. Blink(眨眼) often and this can help us stop dry eyes. If we get something into our eyes, don’t rub(揉) them with our hands. Try to use clean water to wash them.
We only have one pair of eyes. Without good eyes, we will lose a lot of fun in life. So, let’s try our best to keep them healthy.
( )56. When reading books, we must keep our eyes ________ meters away from the book.
A. 0.1 B. 0.3 C. 0.8 D. 1.5
( )57. To tell us how important food is to eyes, the writer ________.
A. tells a story B. uses numbers C. draws pictures D. gives examples
( )58. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________.
A. what we can do with eye problems B. who can help us with eye problems
C when we should go to the doctor D. why eyes are important to us
( )59. If we put the passage into three parts(部分), which of the following is right?
A. ①②；③④；⑤ B. ①；②③；④⑤
C. ①；②③④；⑤ D. ①②③；④；⑤
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Jane. 60
B: I’m watching a talk show with Rose at home.
A. Who’s Rose? B. It’s kind of boring. C. How old is she? D. That sounds good. E. What are you doing? F. How do we get there? G. Where’s she from? |
A: Rose? 61
B: She’s my cousin.
A: 62
B: She’s from New York, the USA.
A: Oh, what do you think of the talk show?
B: 63
A: Then let’s go to the movies.
B: 64 When do we go?
A: At half past five.
B: OK. See you then.
60.________ 61. _______ 62. ________ 63.________ 64. _______
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Can dolphins (海豚) talk? They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish.
Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They can give information (信息). They tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They make a few sounds above (在……上面) the water and they make more sounds under the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high.
Sometimes people watch dolphin shows in an aquarium (水族馆). Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. Dolphins can help people and sometimes they save people’s lives, so people won’t kill them. Many people think dolphins can bring good luck to them.
65. Can dolphins show their feelings?
_____________________________________________________________
66. Why can’t people hear the sounds of dolphins?
_____________________________________________________________
67. How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school?
_____________________________________________________________
68. Do you want to help save dolphins? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
- Two students are cleaning the house. (否定句)
Two students __________ ___________ the house.
70. I can sing and dance.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ you sing _________ dance？
71. They have to clean the classroom every day.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________they have to do every day?
- These elephants are from Thailand.（变同义句）
These elephants __________ ___________ Thailand
- 为了拯救野生动物，我们禁止购买象牙制品。(完成译句)
To save wild animals, we mustn't buy things __________ __________ ivory.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I am Zhu Hui from Shenzhen, China. I am happy to study and live here in New York. Today, I want to ____74____ you about an important Chinese festival—the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）. It is also named the Double （成双的）Fifth Festival ____75____ it is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month. It is a festival to remember the great poet（诗人） Qu Yuan. In China, there are lots of interesting things to do on the day.
Watching the Dragon Boat Races
After Qu Yuan walked into the Miluo River, people jumped（跳） into their boats to save ____76____. But they found（发现） nothing, so they put some food into the river and wished to stop the fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. Today people still take a ____77____ on the day, but it becomes a race for people to watch by the river or on TV.
___78____ Zongzi
Zongzi is a kind of food made of rice and bamboo leaves（竹叶）. We also put meat or eggs in it to make it taste good. Then we put zongzi into the water and cook it ___79____ about two hours. I often help my mom with it at home. It’s not difficult.
Hanging up（悬挂）Chinese Herbs（草药）
It is easy for people to get sick（生病）in the fifth lunar month because harmful（有害的）animals come out then. But these animals are ___80____ of some Chinese herbs. When they smell the Chinese herbs, they quickly run away. So we usually buy some Chinese herbs on that day and put them in front of our doors.
The Dragon Boat Festival is next month. I really wish to go back ____81____ and have my mom’s delicious zongzi. And welcome to go to China with me!
- ________ 75. _______ 76. ________ 77.________
- ________ 79.________ 80. _______ 81. ________
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
假如你是李华，来自重庆，是学校动物保护俱乐部(the Animal Protection Club)的成员之一。为了让更多的同学了解大熊猫、保护大熊猫，现以“Let’s Save the Pandas”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。
参考信息：
1. 大熊猫的重要性：（与中国的联系、象征意义、……）
2. 大熊猫的习性：（爱吃竹子、睡觉；善于爬树，会游泳……）
3. 大熊猫的现状：(目前全世界约有2000只……)
4. ……
要求：
1. 不出现真实名字和学校名称；
2. 80~100字，开头已给出，不计入总字数。
参考词汇：地球 the earth， 爬 climb， 竹子 bamboo，自然 nature，
环境 environment
Let’s Save the Pandas
Hello, I’m Li Hua, a student from Chongqing.
答案：
1-6 CABAAC
7-12 BCCAAB
13-16 ABCB
17-20 BABC
21-25 CBDCA
26-30 BACBC
31-35 BABAA
36-40 CABDC
41-43 BBC
44-47 ADBC
48-51 DBCC
52-55 CABA
56-59 BDAC
60-64 EAGBD
65. Yes. /Yes, they can.
66. Because the sounds are very high.
67.They feel sad and lonely. / Sad and lonely.
68. Yes. Because they sometimes help people and save people’s lives. At the same time, they can bring good luck to people.（言之有理即可得分）
69. aren’t cleaning
70. Can or /and
71. What do
72. come from
73. made of
74. tell
75. because
76. him
77. boat
78. Making
79. for
80. afraid/scared
81. home /quickly/soon
书面表达：略
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