高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around多媒体教学课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around多媒体教学课件ppt，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了Peru，Grammar等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learn abut the famus scenic spts and cultural features f Peru.Read an encyclpedia entry and travel brchure abut Peru fr mre details.Practise the skill f identifying the types f the tw texts abut Peru.Learn sme new wrds and expressins and use them in the cntext.
It’s a cuntry with the wrld’s lngest muntain range, largest rainfrest, ldest settlements, and great ancient civilisatin. It’s a cuntry with casts, highlands, and jungles. Yu can trek thrugh ht, humid jungles ne day, and cld arid glaciers the next. What’s this cuntry?
Peru is the third largest cuntry in Suth America, and brders with Ecuadr, Clumbia, Brazil, Blivia and Chile. Its capital is Lima. Lima is a nice place, mixed with clnial (殖民的) architecture and mdern architecture.
Inca Culture
A member f the grup f Quechuan peples (克丘亚部落) f highland Peru wh established an empire frm nrthern Ecuadr t central Chile befre the Spanish cnquest (征服). The Inca ruins f Peru are perhaps mst respnsible fr attracting curius visitrs, mst f whm cme t see Machu Picchu. The sun was the basis fr the Inca religin. Althugh the Andean civilizatin (安第斯文明) had n writing r wheels, many things, such as the magnificent Machu Picchu palace buildings, the ancient city f Cuzc, the Nazca Lines (纳斯卡地画), as well as the beautiful gld and silver prducts, all shine with the light f wisdm.
1. What did yu see in the vide?
I saw the Andes Muntains, the Amazn rainfrest, Cusc city, Machu Picchu, and Lake Titicaca in the vide. I wish I culd learn mre abut the peple f Peru.
2. What ther surces f infrmatin can yu find abut Peru?
bks (encyclpedia, travel guidebks), Internet (travel websites), travel brchures, friends, travel agents, TV r radi prgrammes, psters, blgs, newspapers and magazines ...
Encyclpedia
An encyclpedia entry is usually infrmative in nature. While it may present all the basic facts abut a subject, gd and bad, its tne will be neutral, impersnal and bjective. Thrugh an encyclpedia entry, yu may learn all the basic facts yu need t knw abut a cuntry, but nthing abut what it is like t experience ging t a cuntry.
A travel brchure is by nature highly subjective. It will present nly a selectin f gd pints abut a place, making an effrt t help the reader imagine what it is like t visit the cuntry, and in an effrt t persuade the reader t bk a hliday.
PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas: narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast, the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre f the pwerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperr lived in the nw-famus site Machu Picchu. Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
1. What type f text is this: encyclpedia r brchure?
An encyclpedia entry r intrductry passage.
2. Finish the table belw abut Peru accrding t the first text.
On the Pacific cast f Suth America
Narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast
The Andes Muntains
The Amazn rainfrest
The centre f the ancient Inca Empire
Spain tk cntrl f Peru
Travel Peru
S cme and experience what Peru has t ffer: everything frm the ancient Inca culture and centuries-ld Spanish villages t deep rainfrests, high muntains, and a beautiful castline.Fr mre brchures abut ther package turs arund Peru, cntact us at turinfetravelperu.rg.
1. Match the fllwing turs with their special features.
2. What type f text is this: encyclpedia r brchure?
A travel brchure.
3. Read the secnd text and fill in the table.
flight, bat
in the middle f thefrest
walking in theMuntains, explring the ancient city
visiting the museums,admiring the architecture, enjying the lcal fd, and shpping at the lcal markets
enjying the beautifulcuntryside,staying with lcal family
Cusc is a ppular d________ fr turists, because f its u_______ place in the histry f Suth America. Cusc was the capital city f the Inca E__________ which was the mst pwerful in Suth America until the 1500s. There are tw especially interesting things t a__________ abut the Inca civilisatin. The first is the rads and p_______ they built t cnnect their imprtant cities. These Inca rads were made up f tw nrth-suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west. The rads were fr Inca sldiers and their ________. Secnd, the Incas built wnderful cities full f amazing architecture—but there were n markets in these cities. One f the interesting questins f histry is hw the Incas lived withut shpping!
Wrds and Expressins
(3) 被强调部分无论是单数还是复数，It后的be动词均用单数形式，即is或was。用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定。属于现在或将来时间范畴的时态，用is；属于过去时间范畴的时态，用was。It is Jack wh lves ftball mst. 最喜爱足球的人是杰克。It was Alice and her friend wh sent the ld man t the hspital. 是艾丽斯和她的朋友把那位老人送到了医院。(4) 被强调部分如果是原句的主语，wh/that之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与原句的主语保持一致。It is yu that/wh are t careless. 是你太粗心了。(5) 强调主语或宾语且主语或宾语为人称代词时，应注意主语或宾语的形式仍用主格或宾格形式。It was he that/wh helped me yesterday. 昨天是他帮助了我。It was me that/wh he helped yesterday. 昨天他帮助的人是我。
归纳拓展(1) 判断句子是否是强调句的方法：去掉It is/was与that/wh后，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句，否则不是。It was because f the bad weather that the ftball match had t be put ff. 正是因为坏天气，足球比赛不得不推迟。 （这里把It was和that去掉后，句子为“because f the bad weather the ftball match had t be put ff”，句意完整，符合语法结构，故是强调句型。）(2) 强调句型的特殊形式：
Wrkbk (P77&78)
guide high pass water sight ver Ice rain
night frest prt land bk way seeing fall
guidebk; highland; highway; passprt; passbk; waterway; waterfall; sightseeing;vernight; verland; verbk; Iceland;rainfrest; rainfall
guidebk highland highway passprt passbk waterway waterfall sightseeing vernight verland verbk Iceland rainfrest rainfall
1. A (n) ____________ is a bk which gives infrmatin t visitrs s they can knw mre abut the place they are visiting.2. A (n) ____________ is flwing water that drps frm a high t a lw place, ften frm a great height.3. A (n) ____________ is an imprtant public rad that cnnects cities and twns.4. ____________ is the activity f visiting interesting and/r beautiful places, usually as a turist.5. A (n) ____________ is a small bk given by yur gvernment t prve that yu are a citizen (公民) f yur cuntry.6. ____________ means during r fr the night.7. A(n) ____________ is a large frest, usually in a ht place, that gets a lt f rain.8. ____________ is a cuntry that is beautiful and green, althugh its name sunds like it is cld and icy.
Sightseeing
amazing check in unique ther than ecnmy sights view destinatins
One f the mst relaxing ways t travel is a cruise. A cruise needn’t be expensive! Cruise ships have lts f _____________ class rms and lts f free activities. __________ the ticket, yu dn’t have t pay fr anything yu dn’t want. Yu can enjy __________ fd in the ship’s many dining rms and have a wnderful cean __________ every day. Yu can experience __________ lcal cultures when the ship stps at different seaside __________. Of curse, if the ship stays at a city fr several days, yu can even __________ at a lcal htel fr a few nights, s yu can see mre f the lcal __________.
destinatins
A: D yu have any plans fr the hliday?B: Yes! My parents and I are ging t drive ut t the cuntryside and stay in a farmhuse.A: Why aren’t yu ging t _________________________________ (游览一个著名的旅游胜地)? (turist destinatin)B: Well, all f us really want t relax and enjy sme peace and quiet. _______________ _________________________________________________ (我们打算每天去山里 远足，欣赏美景). (hike, admire, view)A: That sunds nice. Hw did yu hear abut this kind f hliday?B: ________________________________________________ (我爸爸看到了一份乡村度假的宣传册). (brchure, cuntryside) S he decided t call and see whether we culd bk a farmhuse. _________________ (我迫不及待想要出发了). (can’t wait t)
visit a famus turist destinatin
We’re ging hiking
in the muntain every day, and admiring the beautiful views
My father saw a brchure fr a vacatin in the cuntryside
I can’t wait t g
chse a destinatin
cllect infrmatin
make travel arrangements
amazing sights,
interesting peple, excellent lcal fd, amazing histry stries, special culture ...
g nline t lk at travel websites,
buy a guidebk, lk in an encyclpedia, ask peple wh have been there ...
bk transprt,
make htel reservatins, plan yur itinerary, apply fr a passprt, find smene t watch yur dg r cat while yu are away, pack yur luggage, get a credit card ...