中考英语一轮复习课件-12宾语从句

这是一份中考英语一轮复习课件-12宾语从句，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了简单句，复合句， 宾 语 从 句，I say，宾 语 从 句，主 句， 主 句，句子结构，宾语从句，宾语从句的三要素等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I like him.
He plays cmputer games .
I say that I have been t HuTiaXia
I have been t YunNan HuTiaXia
She asked if he is a star?
She asked...
She wants t knw where he came frm?
She wants t knw...
在英语中用来充当宾语的句子叫_________.带有宾语从句的那个句子叫(主句/从句)。
一、宾语从句的概念(The Object Clause)
主句 +连词（引导词）+ _________
He is smart.Mary says …(改为宾语从句）
Mary says ( that) he is smart.
The lin is the king f the wrld.(The dg thinks…)
The dg thinks ________________.
(that) the lin is the king f the wrld.
He is angry.(She knew…)
She knew _________________.
(that) he was angry
Ya Ming is playing basketball.(I see…)
I see _______________________.
(that) Ya Ming is playing basketball.
She will bring sme drinks .(He said…)
He said ________________________.
(that) she wuld bring sme drinks.
1.从句是陈述句时，引导词用_____. (that本身无词义，在从句中不作任何成分，多数情况下可_____.)
改为宾语从句:1) I think.He is very gd.2) I knw .I can play the pian.3) She will g t Beijing tmrrw.He hpes.4) I guess. They are playing games nw.
I think ( that ) he is very gd.
I knw ( that ) I can play the pian.
He hpes ( that ) he will g t Beijing tmrrw.
I guess ( that ) they are playing games nw.
She asked____________ James wuld cme t visit China next week?
Will James cme t visit China next week?(She asked…)
Are they students?Des he like ging fishing?Has Lucy finished her hmewrk?Will Mary cme back sn?
if / whether
Can he speak English?Is there a bank near here?D they knw her name?Is she listening t music?
I want t knw …
if / whether
2.从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用___________.
只用whether的情况
1)I dn’t knw ( if /whether ) she likes it r nt.2)It depends n ( if / whether ) yu will finish yur wrk.
放在__________ 之后
放在_______之后
1)We’ll have a party ___ she cmes r nt. A.if B. whether C.when 2)They wnder ________ rbts will make humans lse their jbs r nt. A. that B. if C. whether
He asked_________________?
what she was ding
What is she ding?(He asked …) (改为宾语从句）
Where des he wrk?Hw much is the bk?What are they ding nw?When will Lucy have dinner?
Where can I buy the cmputer?When will she cme back?What did the teacher say just nw ?Hw can I get t the bus statin?
Can yu tell me …
3.从句是__________时，由原句本身的连接词(疑问词)引导。
was watching
1.主句是一般现在时,从句可以用_______.
2.主句是一般过去时,从句用相应的____时态.
1) He is ill .2) He des his hmewrk. 3) He is reading a bk . 4) He will finish his wrk.
1) he ____ ill .
2) he _____his hmewrk 3) he ___________ a bk . 4) he_____________ his wrk.
was reading
wuld finish
 1) He said (that) the sun _____(g) up in the east. 2) The teacher tld (that) the earth ________(travel) arund the sun.3) I knew (that ) ne and ne ___(be) tw.
 3. 主句是一般过去时，但从句表达的是客观真理或自然现象时，仍然用_________.     
1.Our physics teacher tld us light _____faster than sund. A. travels B. traveled C. traveling
宾语从句的语序:一律用__________：(连词+____语+____语+其他成分)
He asked me wh was the by. He asked me wh the by was.
1) I wnder(想知道)______. A. where is the teacher B. where did the teacher g C. where the teacher is2) D yu knw ______. A. when the train leaves the statin. B. when des the train leave the statin C. when will the train leave the statin
3) Bill asked______. A. where did Jack g just nw B. where des Jack g just nw C. where Jack went just nw4)D yu knw ____. A. when will he cme here B. when is he cming here C. when he will cme here
1) The desk isn’t small. I think.(改为宾语从句) I _____ think the desk ___ small.2) She desn’t like it. We think.(合并一句) We _____ think she ______ it.
dn’t is
dn’t likes
1.think, believe, suppse等动词作主句的谓语，且主句的主语是________人称时，宾语从句的否定，习惯上要转移到主句中，即“______前移”。
Mike is nt cming this evening,I think.(改成同义句) I _____ think Mike ___ cming this evening.
dn’t is
2．culd / wuld是委婉语气，而不是( 现在/过去 )式，因此宾语从句的时态根据实际情况用不同时态。
1)What des he d ? Culd yu tell me? (改为宾语从句)Culd yu tell me ________ he _____ ?
what des
1)Culd yu tell me ___? A. where d yu live B. where yu live C. yu live where 2) Culd yu tell me ____ a meeting in Guangzhu next week? A. if there was be B. if there is ging t be C. whether is there ging t be
3.句型转换：宾语从句转换为简单句
I dn’t knw hw I can make it .(改为简单句) I dn’t knw ______ ____ make it .
连词（疑问词）+宾语从句 （连词）疑问词+_______
—Culd yu tell me ____next?—The centre f the t d B. where t g C.what t d
1)The girl didn’t knw where he culd find her mther.(改成简单句) The girl didn’t knw where ___ ____ her mther.2)Often we dn’t knw where we can g n Sundays.(同义句) Often we dn’t knw _____ ___ g n Sundays.
Let’s d sme exercises.
1. I wnder(想知道) _______ he is crying nw. A. that B. why C. when 2. Have yu fund ut ______ we can d n Hainan Island ?A. what B. hw C. if
3. Culd yu shw me _______ ? A. hw can I get t the statin B. where is the statin C. hw I can reach the statin4. Please tell me _______. A. what des he like B. what he des like C. what he likes
1. Des he knw _________? A. what’s yur name B. what name is yur C. what yur name is2.  Tm said he ________ back tmrrw. A. will cme B. wuld cme C. cmes
3. My sister tld him ________ . A. what day was it B. when the train arrived C. where did yu live4. D yu knw __________nw? A. what is he ding B. what was he ding C. what he is ding
1. Culd yu tell me hw many English wrds ____since 1996? A.have yu learned B.did yu learn C.yu have learned 2. I dn't remember________ the bk yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put
3. ---- Culd yu tell me ＿＿＿ ? ---- Yes， They ＿＿＿ t the library.A. where are the twins，have been B. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gne
1. He will cme back. (Tm says. ..)2. Are they ding their hmewrk?( Jim asks…)3. When will she cme back?(Tm asked…)
Tm says (that) he will cme back.
Jim asks if/whether they are ding their hmewrk.
Tm asked when she wuld cme back.
将下列句子合并为一句:
4. Hw can I get t the statin? (Culd yu tell me?)5. There are 60 minutes in an hur.(I said…)6. Where is Tm? (They asked. ..)
Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the statin?
I said (that) there are 60 minutes in an hur
They asked where Tm was.
把下面的宾语从句改为否定句:1. I think it’s ging t rain.2. We believe she will lend yu the mney.
I dn’t think ( that ) it’s ging t rain.
We dn’t believe ( that ) she will lend yu the mney.
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序
客观真理 自然现象 一般现在时