重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 共 9 分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I 卷（共 90 分）
听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节 (每小题 1.5 分, 共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. I’m fine.B. Me, t.C. Gd mrning!
A. Yes, I have.B. N, I wn’t.C. Yes, they are.
A. Srry t hear that.B. That’s all right.C. N prblem.
A. N, yu can’t.B. Thank yu.C. Yes, sure.
A. Gd idea!B. Gd luck!C. Never mind!
A. Have fun.B. My pleasure.C. Yu are kidding.
第二节 (每小题 1.5 分, 共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第三节 (每小题 1.5 分, 共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料, 回答第 13 和 14 小题。
When can the by play games?
A. After 9:00 p.m.B. After having dinner.C. After finishing hmewrk.
What des the by think f the rules?
A. Enjyable.B. Bring.C. Strange.
听第二段材料, 回答第 15 和 16 小题。
What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Custmer and salesman.B. Husband and wife.C. Student and teacher.
Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. 200 yuan.B. 250 yuan.C. 300 yuan.
7. A. /fe(r)/.
B. /flɔ(r)/.
C. /dɔ(r)/.
8. A. At hme.
B. At schl.
C. In the library.
9. A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
10. A. Her sister.
B. Her father.
C. Her brther.
A. Because he was ill.
A.
B. Because he gt up late.
B.
C. Because he had a new bike.
C.
第四节 (每小题 1.5 分, 共 6 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hw lng can we run t relax every day?
A. Fr 30 minutes.B. Fr 1 hur.C. Fr 1.5 hurs.
What culd we d fr relaxing in ur free time?
A. Read bks and dance.B. Read bks and travel.C. Sing ludly and dance.
Hw many pieces f advice did the speaker give?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
What did the speaker mainly talk abut?
Wh t ask fr help.
Hw t deal with the exams.
What t d t relax urselves.
语法选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
There was nce a grandmther living in her 21 huse. The man lved his grandmther very much. Hwever, 22 had sme strange habits. S the man thught she needed medical help. Maybe, he thught, it was time fr her 23 the rest f her life in a special hspital.
“I’d like yu t examine(检查) my grandmther carefully,” he tld a dctr. “Then please let me
knw 24 yu think she needs special care.”
The dctr said, “All right. Send her t me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the ld wman came t see the dctr. She sat in frnt f him and he asked her lts f questins. She answered them all, and the dctr was 25 .
“There’s nthing wrng 26 this ld wman,” he thught. “I dn’t understand why her grandsn 27 her t me. Perhaps he is the ne wh 28 special care.”
He decided t ask her 29 last questin. “Why d yu think yur grandsn wants yu t have special care?”
“I like hamburgers,” she said. The dctr laughed, “I like hamburgers, t!”
21. A. grandsn
B. grandsn’s
C. grandsns
22. A. they
B. he
C. she
23. A. t spend
B. spending
C. spends
24. A. that
B. if
C. because
25. A. surprising
B. surprise
C. surprised
26. A. abut
B. with
C. fr
27. A. is sending
B. will send
C. has sent
28. A. need
B. needs
C. will need
29. A. a
B. an
C. ne
30. A. d
B. will
C. are
“Yu 30 ?” the ld wman said. “I am s glad. Then yu must cme t my huse and have a hamburger with me. I have gt bxes and bxes f them in my bedrm.”
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It is nt always easy t discver yurself. Frm a yung age, I had a strng feeling f wh I wuld becme --- but an accident changed 31 .
In my pinin, skating was much mre imprtant than anything else in the wrld, which filled my heart 32 s much jy. I spent 24 hurs a week 33 my skills. I had n scial life r interests except skating. And I was sure t be the winner in almst every cmpetitin.
34 , during a cmpetitin, I fell and was badly hurt. The dctr tld me that I culdn’t skate anymre. The pain in my back was hard fr me t stand by myself and even thse daily tasks became 35 , which tk away all my passin( 激 情 ). At that time, I felt the sky was dark and cmplained abut 36 unfair the fate( 命 运 ) was.
After eight mnths f sadness, t 37 , my friend helped me t get a jb. Instead f sitting arund and wasting my days, I began t wrk with scial service prjects. By vlunteering as a swimming teacher fr kids, I gt a strng feeling f satisfactin when I saw the 38 n their faces. Seeing them swim happily, I culd feel that I was still n the field( 赛 场 ) 39 I n mre skated. Little by little, I knew wh I wuld becme and stepped ut f the darkness.
Smetimes, challenges in life will get in ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try t get thrugh them. This 40 was a challenge fr me but it never stps me frm reaching success.
IV. 阅读理解。(41-43 题，每小题 1 分，44-59 题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分)
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Back-t-Schl Shpping
Summer vacatin is ging by s fast. Sn it’ll be time t g back t the classrm. An American website asked its users hw they wuld plan t d their back-t schl shpping. Here’s what they said.
31. A. nthing
B. smething
C. anything
D. everything
32. A. with
B. fr
C. in
D. n
33. A. grwing
B. develping
C. changing
D. challenging
34. A. Certainly
B. Suddenly
C. Finally
D. Unluckily
35. A. necessary
B. imprtant
C. difficult
D. serius
36. A. what
B. why
C. hw
D. when
37. A. pick me up
B. cheer me up
C. bring me up
D. call me up
38. A. jy
B. fear
C. pity
D. surprise
39. A. as lng as
B. as sn as
C. even if
D. unless
40. A. chance
B. decisin
C. prgress
D. experience
When d mst users d back-t-schl shpping?
A. The week befre schl.B. After schl has started.
C. Sn after summer vacatin starts.D. The day befre schl.
Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE accrding t the passage?
30% users nly d back-t-schl shpping nline.
35% users nly d back-t-schl shpping in stres.
76% users may spend mre than $200 n back-t-schl shpping this year.
46% users may buy unifrms fr schl.
Where may this passage be frm?
A. American Peple.B. Teenager Life.C. Parents Tday.D. Study Guide.
B
Ants(蚂蚁) are cmmn insects in the natural wrld and we can ften see a grup f ants tgether.
Here is an experiment(实验) t see hw ants can rganize sme clever teamwrk.
First yu need sme ants. Yu can’t find ants easily all year rund, and yu may have t wait until the summer t find them n paths arund yur hme.
When yu have fund an ant, put a thin slice(片) f fruit in frnt f it. It may eat sme f it r
carry bits away.
Check the fruit after an hur. Have ther ants been attracted t it？If s, what are they ding?
When there are lts f ants, try mving the fruit t a new place, a little t the side. What d the ants d?
What’s ging n?
Yu can see ne f the best examples f insect teamwrk by watching ants. If ne ant finds fd, it leads thers there t eat it t. They fllw each ther by making lng trails. The ants g back and frth cllecting fd, t take back t their nest. When yu mve the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead f making a new rute(路线) t the fd, they will fllw each ther thrugh their ld trail rute.
What will happen if ne ant finds fd?
A. The ant will eat all the fd.B. The ant will watch ther ants.
C. The ant will lead thers t the fd.D. The ant will wait until thers cme.
What will the ants d if we mve the fruit t a new place？
A. They will fail t find it.B. They will give up lking fr it.
C. They will make a new rute t it.D. They will get t it thrugh the ld trail rute.
Which is the right rder t d this experiment?
Mve the fd t a new place.
Find an ant.
Check the fruit an hur later.
Put a thin slice f fruit in frnt f the ant.
A. c-b-a-dB. b-d-c-aC. b-d-a-cD. c-a-d-b
What can we learn frm this experiment?
We can d the experiment successfully in class.
Ants d the experiment t shw their team spirit.
Careful watching des little help in the experiment.
We can find ut sme facts by ding small experiments.
C
D yu knw where we get ur sense f taste? Well, it is frm abut 10,000 taste buds(味蕾) n the tp f ur tngues( 舌 头 ). And hw abut the mst ppular fd t many f us? That must be chclate, candies, ckies and all different kinds f desserts!
Mst sweet fds have sugar in them. That’s the main reasn why it always makes us feel great. When any kind f sugar tuches the tngue, taste buds will send a message t the brain. Then the brain will react in a way that makes us feel happy.
Scientists think the brain’s reactin is a reward(回馈) fr eating the fds we need. But why des
the bdy reward us fr eating sweet fds? In fact, sugar is an imprtant surce(来源) f energy that ur bdies need. Thusands f years ag, peple lived n wild plants and animals. At that time, sweet fds, such as fruit, were hard t find, s it was nearly impssible fr peple t enjy a lt f fd with sugar. Hwever, sugar was actually gd fr their health. The bdy rewarded peple fr wrking lng and hard t find these sweet fds.
Since peple learned t grw the plants they needed fr fd, sweet fds have becme much easier t find. Tday, mst fds we eat have extra sugar added t them. As a result, many f us eat
s much sugar that may have a terrible influence(影响) n ur health.
Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By listing numbers.B. By telling a stry.
C. By cmparing facts.D. By asking questins.
Which f the fllwing may be the mst ppular fd t many f us?
A. Fish.B. Cakes.C. Ndles.D. Milk.
Why is it easier t find sweet fd nw?
Because peple can grw the plants they need fr fd nw.
Because peple dn’t need any fd with sugar nw.
Because there are mre wild animals arund the wrld nw.
Because there are mre shps t sell sweet fd nw.
What’s the purpse f writing the last paragraph?
T explain why we like sweet fd.
T encurage us t eat mre sweet fd.
T stp us frm eating t much sweet fd.
T tell us where we can buy delicius sweet fd.
D
①Yu may think yu cannt live thrugh summer withut air cnditiners(空调). But in ancient China, hand fans were almst the nly help fr peple t drive the heat away.
②Chinese peple started t use hand fans ver 2,000 years ag. The fans came in different shapes, such as rund and square. They were als made frm all kinds f materials(材料). Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy t make. Feather(羽毛) fans shwed the wner’s high statue(地位). Sandal wd(檀香) fans culd send ut a sweet smell.
③Later, hand fans became even mre ppular because they were seen as artwrks. At that time,
tuanshan (rund fans) and zheshan (flded fans) were the mst cmmn.
④In the shape f a full mn, tuanshan was usually made f silk. They had beautiful embridery(刺绣) f birds and flwers n them. Wmen, especially thse in the palace, liked t use them. Pets in ancient China ften cmpared a wman’s abandned(被抛弃的) fate t tuanshan. Nalan Xingde wrte during the Qing Dynasty, “If nly life were as beautiful as when we first met, why shuld the autumn wind bther t pity deserted painted fans?”
⑤Hwever, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan, r flded fans. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made f paper and they culd paint and write pems n them. It was a way fr them t shw ff their talents in literature, painting and calligraphy( 书 法 ). Almst anything can be painted n zheshan, but the mst ppular nes are usually landscapes(风景).
⑥Tday, Chinese peple still use these fans. They have already becme a symbl f Chinese culture and als a part f ur everyday life. S the next time yu use a fan, yu may think f the stries behind it.
Accrding t this passage, which f the fllwing may be Wang Xizhi’s favrite hand fan?
a.b.c.d.
A. acB. adC. bcD. bd
Which f the fllwing is the Chinese translatin f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. 人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。B. 银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。
C. 舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风。D. 奉帚平明金殿开，暂将团扇共徘徊。
What d we knw abut hand fans?
They can be made frm different materials.
They becme less ppular in recent years.
There were nly 2 shapes f hand fans in ancient China.
Peple mainly used fans with sweet smells 2,000 years ag.
Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. B.C.D.
E
Staying tgether with each ther, the relatin between Chinese mainland and Maca becmes clser.
The Basic Law f Maca Special Administrative Regin(《中华人民共
和国澳门特别行政区基本法》) came ut in 1993, and Maca returned t China in 1999. Since then, it has becme much easier fr Maca teenagers t build a strnger relatin with their mtherland.
Trips get easier. Traveling t the Chinese mainland has becme easier. Chan U, an 18-year-ld studying at the University f Maca, said that Gngbei Prt(口岸) is the mst ppular way fr lcal(当地的) peple t get
t the mainland. With a Hme-Visiting Certificate fr Cmpatrits frm Hng Kng and Maca( 港
澳同胞探亲证), it nly takes 15 minutes fr them t get t Zhuhai.
Visits t Zhuhai have becme a part f the daily life f sme Maca residents(居民). Jennie K, studies at the Suth China University f Technlgy. She said that many lcal peple g t Zhuhai t buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than thse in lcal markets. Yung peple ften g t Zhuhai t play jubensha, a ppular rle-playing game amng the yung.
In January, mre than 2.23 millin peple travel ut f Maca, and mst f them chse t visit Chinese mainland. It’s reprted that trips t the mainland will reach 25 millin at the end f the year.
▲ , accrding t Chan. Guangdng is als a very attractive(有吸引力的) place t visit
because the culture, like the language and fd, is similar t that in Maca.
Apps bring us tgether. Teens in Maca care a lt abut what’s happening n the mainland. Like the teens in the mainland, they als use apps like Wechat, Bilibili, Duyin and Xiahngshu. These help them get t knw the ht tpics n the mainland.
“We paid much attentin t a girl being bullied(霸凌) at schl,” said Chan. “Many f my friends
have shared their pinins with me.”
They have als learned mainland Internet catchphrases(流行语) n scial media. “I knw abut the mst ppular nes such as ‘yyds’ and ‘xswl’,” said Chan. “They’re really interesting and they make us understand mre abut peple and life n the mainland.”
Hw lng has Maca been back t China?
A. Fr 6 years.B. Fr 24 years.C. Fr 26 years.D. Fr 30 years.
Which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn why lcal peple in Maca buy vegetables in Zhuhai?
It is much easier t visit Zhuhai nw.
Vegetables in Zhuhai cst less mney.
Vegetables in Zhuhai are in better quality(品质).
Sme vegetables can nly be fund in Zhuhai.
Which sentence can be put in the ▲?
In recent years, Maca has been the first chice fr many turists frm many ther cuntries
Cities like Chngqing, Hangzhu and Changsha are the mst ppular places fr yung peple
These years, many peple cme t Maca and have a wnderful time with their family here
Hwever, sme teens in Maca are s busy with schlwrk that they have n time t travel
What can we infer frm the passage?
Peple in Maca can visit Chinese mainland mre easily.
Peple in Maca will never be bullied by thers at schl again.
Peple in Maca will nt use Apps like WeChat r Bilibili in the future.
Peple in Maca may use catchphrases like “yyds” when talking with thers.
第 II 卷(共 60 分)
Ⅴ. 口语应用。(每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I’d like t g there again.
Hw d yu like this trip?
Why is that?
It was nt bad.
We had t ck by urselves then.
I went t Italy with my family.
I agree with yu.
A: Hi, Qian Qian! Lng time n see!
B: Hi! Where did yu g n yur summer vacatin? I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. A: 60We stayed there fr abut a week.
B: Sunds wnderful! I always want t g there ne day. 61
A: Well, the scenery there is quite beautiful, but we culdn’t get used t the life there. B: 62
A: The biggest prblem is that we can’t get used t the lcal fd. And it’s incnvenient t rder fd nline. 63
B: That’s true. T tell the truth, life in China is much mre cnvenient nw. A: 64
VI. 任务型阅读。 (65-67 小题，每小题 2 分, 68 小题 3 分, 共 9 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dr. Zhang
Hi, there!
I’m here t help with any f yur prblems, whether at schl r at hme.
Sarah
@Dr. Zhang
What shuld I d t slve my prblem?
My life these days is terrible.
My mum gave birth t a new baby a cuple f years ag. I was really happy at first, but this lvely baby has grwn up!
He seems t have t much energy, and never stps running r shuting. The dr desn’t help at all --- he’ll be kncking at it all the time. It drives me crazy. Althugh I really can’t stand this, what shuld I say t a 4-year-ld by? What hurts me mst is that my parents are arund him all the time withut seeing me. Hw I miss thse sweet ld days when we culd just sit in the sfa!
Can yu help me ut?
Did Sarah feel happy t have a brther at first?
Hw ld is Sarah’s little brther?
What prblems des Sarah have?
What will Dr. Zhang say t encurage Sarah? Finish the ending. (abut 30 wrds)
Ⅶ. 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空 0.5 分，共 5 分)
W yu like it r nt, yu shuld at least give it a try.
Danny is an h by and never tells a lie. Yu can trust him.
Peple like t keep ld things because they bring back sweet m .
Ms. Smith’s wrds made a big difference t me and they changed my life f .
Gd (cmmunicate) is the key t a gd relatinship.
We can keep diaries in rder (nt frget) what happens in ur life.
The mre carefully yu check yur paper, (gd) grades yu will get.
I think Creatin f Gds I is ne f the best mvies I (see) this summer.
(raise) mney fr the pr, we decide t sell the things we dn’t use any mre.
It is (believe) that Japan decides t pur the radiactive(辐射的) water int the sea.
Dr. Zhang
@Sarah
Re: What shuld I d t slve my prblem?
That’s a cmmn prblem. I knw hw terrible it is when smene keeps kncking at the dr, but have yu ever thught maybe it means the little ne wants t stay with yu? Just as yu want t have yur parents arund, he needs yur attentin! If this desn’t make yu feel better, ask yur parents fr sme help. Just have a talk with yur parents. Ask them t calm yur little brther dwn r take him ut when yu are ding yur hmewrk. And tell them that yu als need their attentin.
Family life might nt always be easy. 68
Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每空 0.5 分，共 5 分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
Jack hurt himself n the way hme yesterday. (变为否定句)
Jack himself n the way hme yesterday.
The Taylrs have lived in Chngqing since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
have the Taylrs lived in Chngqing?
I brrwed a dictinary frm Lucy last week. (改为同义句) Lucy a dictinary me last week.
没有你的帮助，我的梦想不会实现。(完成译句)
I culdn’t my withut yur help.
著名的希腊哲学家亚里士多德说过“幸福取决于我们自己”。(完成译句) A famus Greek thinker, Aristtle said, “Happiness
urselves.”
Ⅸ. 短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Dear friends,
I knw life can be hard smetimes. And right nw, yu may feel tired r stressed ut. That’s kay. It’s nrmal t feel that way. But just believe yu’re strng and able t vercme( 克 服 ) whatever difficulties cme yur way. S please, dn’t give up. Dn’t lse hpe. Dn’t make 84 tired with endless wrries.
Instead, I really hpe yu can take a b 85 . T stp fr a mment and enjy the beauty f the wrld arund yu. T g utside, breathe in the fresh air, and bath in the sunlight. T feel the wind n yur skin, the grass 86 yur feet, and the jy in yur heart.
Clear ut all the bad f 87 frm yur tiring mind and fcus n the present mment. It can cut dwn yur stress, imprve yur md, and increase yur creativity. It can als 88 yu f the fact that yu’re much better than yu think.
And dn’t wrry if yu feel like yu’re 89 than thers. Life is nt a race, and success desn’t always belng t fast learners. Dn’t cmpare yurselves with anyne else. What matters is that yu d yur best, in yur wn way, at yur wn pace(节奏).
S, my dear friends, please take care f yurselves. Please be kind t yurselves. Please
remember that yu’re nt 90 in this wrld and there are many peple wh care abut yu and lve yu. Truble cmes t yu at any time, s remember t take a rest, g utside, and enjy the beauty f the wrld 91 yu feel tired. Yu deserve it.
Yurs,
Dr. Knwn
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(满分 20 分)
旅行，一直以来都是同学们暑期生活的重头戏之一。已然迈入初三的你，想必也有过不少令人难忘的暑期旅行体验值得与大家分享。请你推荐心目中的最佳旅行目的地，并根据你的亲身经历分享旅行感受，以此定格夏日里的美好瞬间。让回忆长存，让感动常在。
推荐要点： 1.目的地信息（名称、地理位置…）； 2.此行的经历和见闻；
3.…
要求：1.80-120 词；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的真实名称。
When talking abut where t g in the summer hliday, must be my first chice.