2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册UNIT 10CONNECTIONS课件
展开必背写作词汇1. n.诊所,(医院)门诊部 2. n.(工厂、学校等的)自助餐厅3. n.(工厂、学校等的)食堂,餐厅4. n.郊区,近郊5. n.(互联网上的)论坛,讨论区;讨论会,电视专题讨论节目6. n.抵触,冲突,矛盾7. n.干涉,干预8. vt.羡慕,妒忌
clinic cafeteria canteen suburb frum cnflict interventin envy
9. n.不和,冲突,摩擦10. n.鼓励,鼓舞;起激励作用的事物11. adj.随机的,随意的12. n.包裹;邮包13. vt.& n.发表,发布;释放14. n.纽带,联系15. n.山墙,三角墙16. vi. & vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度
frictin encuragement randmparcel release bnd gable adpt
17. adj.挺的,硬的,不易弯曲的18. n.吃惊,惊奇19. vt.握紧,抱紧n.紧握,紧抱20. vi.继续进行,继续做21. vt.揭示,揭露;展现,显露22. adj.有泪痕的23. n.孤儿24. n.皇帝
stiff amazement clasp prceed reveal tear-stainedrphan emperr
25. n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸26. n.共和国27. n.贷款28. n.债务,欠款29. vi.& vt.打断(某人的)讲话,中断(某人的)行动,打扰30. n.公文,文件
srrw republic landebt interrupt dcument
识记阅读词汇1.chain n. 2.netwrk n. 3.bimnthly adj. 4.phrase n. 5.clsely-knit adj. 6.husehld n. 7.utskirts n. 8.sigh n.
一连串,一系列;链子,链条 人际关系网,联络网;网络,网状系统 两月一次的;一月两次的 成语,习语;警句 紧密连结在一起的 一家人,同住一栋房子的人 市郊,郊区,远离城市中心的地区 叹息,叹气
9.despair n. 10.bare adj. 11.faucet n. 12.shiver vi. 13.bne n. 14.sb vi.& vt. 15.pillw n. 16.frwn vi.
绝望 空的,无装饰的;赤裸的,裸露的水龙头 颤抖,哆嗦,发抖 骨头;骨质物 抽噎,啜泣;呜咽着说 枕头 皱眉
构织连脉词汇1. n.杂货商 → n.食品杂货 2. v.烘烤,烘焙→ n.面包师→ n.面包房,面包店 3. adj.城市的 → n. 郊区→ adj.郊区的 4. v.赞同→ v.不赞同→ n.意见不合,分歧→ adj.怡人的,让人舒适的
disagreement
agreeable
5. n.勇气→ v.鼓励→ n.鼓励→ v.挫败,使沮丧→ n.沮丧,挫败→ adj.有勇气的 6. v.打扰;打搅→ n.打扰,扰乱→ adj.让人心烦的;引起烦恼的→ adj.被扰乱的,心理失常的 7. vi.道歉,致歉→ n.道歉,歉意→ adj.道歉的,谢罪的,愧疚的 8. n.理论,原理→ adj.理论的,原理的→ adv.理论上地
encuragement
discuragement
disturbance
disturbing
disturbed
theretical
theretically
9. vt.给某人留下印象;打动;留下印记→ n.印象;印记→ adj.让人印象深刻的;打动人的→ adj.对……印象深刻;受打动的 10. n.社会→ adj.社会的;社交的→ adv.社会地,社交地→ n.社会学→ n.社会学家 11. v.添加→ n.添加,累加→ adj.添加的,额外的→ adv.额外地;除此之外,此外 12. adj.频繁的→ n.频率→ adv.频繁地
impressive
impressed
additinally
frequently
13. n.结果,后果→ adj.后果的,随之发生的→ adv.结果是 14. v.结冰,冻住→ adj.冻住了的,结冰的→ adj.冰冷的,极冷的 15. vi.& vt.调查,审查→ n.调查,审查→ n.调查者,研究者 16. vi.敢,敢于做某事→ adj.胆大的,勇敢的 17. vi.潜水,跳水→ n.跳水,潜水→ n.跳水者,潜水者
cnsequence
cnsequently
investigate
investigatin
investigatr
18. adj.坚决的,刚毅的→ adv.坚决地,毅然地→ n.决心,解决,坚决 19. n.吸引→ v.吸引;呼吁;上诉→ adj.有吸引力的 20. n.悲伤→ adj.悲伤的→ adv.悲伤地 21. v.原谅→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ n.原谅,谅解→ adj.可以原谅的 22. adj.合法的→ adj.非法的→ adv.非法地
appealing
srrwfully
frgiveness
frgivable
1. 不赞同;不支持 2. 与……有矛盾 3. 鼓励某人做某事 4. 闲逛,厮混 5. 因为……向某人道歉 6. 给某人留下印象 7. 随机地,随意地
disagree with have cnflicts with encurage sb t dhang ut make an aplgy t sb fr sth leave an impressin n at randm
8. 除此之外,此外 9. 由于…… 10. 吃惊地 11. 突然……起来 12. 敢于做某事 13. 跳入,潜入 14. 号召某人做某事
in additin as a cnsequence f in amazement burst int dare t d dive dwn intappeal t sb t d
15.with the supprt f 16.be cnnected with/t 17.be different frm 18.n average 19.refer t 20.be based n 21.get invlved with
在某人的支持下 与……联系在一起与……不同 平均上指代;参考 依据,根据 参与到……之中
22.burst int tears 23.lk arund 24.cme up 25.pick up 26.a wide variety f 27.participate in 28.keep cntrl ver
突然大哭 环顾四周 过来;走上前去;提出;出现;涌现 接送;捡起;恢复;加速 大量的,各种各样的参加,参与 控制,掌控
1.Well,well,there’s n need t cry s abut it.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 there is n need t d sth没有必要做某事2.In ne crner was the bed,a high,ld-fashined ne f dark wd.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 完全倒装
好啦,好啦,没有必要为这事哭成这样。
在拐角处是一张床,一个高高的、深色老旧款式的木床。
3.By cnnecting peple’s hmes,the hutngs in fact cnnected peple’s lives,whether the lives f the rich r the lives f the rdinary citizens.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 引导让步状语从句4.If that is nt enugh,I can pay ten times the amunt.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 倍数的表达方式
通过把人们的家联系起来,胡同实际上把人们的生活联系在一起,无论是富人的生活还是普通市民的生活。
如果那还不够,我可以付十倍的价钱。
Ⅰ.单词小测1.After failing the cmpetitin,Bb felt very and nearly lst in the fllwing study,but his teacher gave him timely and made him remain again.(curage) 2.Nt everything is ,and real means nt nly yu’ve smebdy but yu are als t release and shape him.(frgive)
discuraged
3.In rder t be a success,yu need t determinatin and enthusiasm.In ,spare effrts and time and then yu will be clse t what yu want t be.(add) 4.Living near the airprt certainly will bring yu a lt f .Fr example,yu have t tlerate the pllutin and traffic,and yu may get especially when there’s t much nise.(disturb) 5.Jenny’s brilliant perfrmance left a deep n the audience present,ne f whm said afterwards that he was greatly by the girl’s vice and attitude.(impress)
additinal
Ⅱ.短语小测Dr.Lee,secretary f the lcal wildlife fundatin,1. (吸引) the public t actively 2. (参加) the campaign,which 3. (以……为基础) the cncept “Animals and Humans are Equal”.He said n Mnday mrning,“We 4. (都和……联系在一起) this planet,but smetimes it was nt the animals but we human beings that shuld 5. (对……道歉) nature fr what we have dne t it.” Frtunately,mre scientists and cmmunities have 6. (投入) the researches and prtectin wrk,and 7. (结果),8. (大量的) endangered animals have been prtected.He added,“With mre and mre vlunteers
appealed t
participate in
is based n
are all cnnected t
make an aplgy t
devted int
as a cnsequence
a wide variety f
9. (参与到……中) the wrk,we can believe the wrld will be different frm what it was 30 years ag,when creatures lived 10. (和……冲突) each ther and culdn’t find a clear way ut.”
getting invlved in
in cnflicts with
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写1.你们可以做笔记,但是没有必要把屏幕上所有的东西都记下来。 2.在山脚坐落着一所新建的学校。 3.任何人,无论是官员还是公共汽车司机,都应该受到同等的尊重。 4.现在这条马路是过去的两倍宽。
Yu can take ntes,but there is n need t write dwn everything n the screen. At the ft f the muntain lies a newly-built schl. Anyne,whether he is an fficial r a bus driver,shuld be equally respected. The rad nw is twice the width f that in the past.
1.cnnect vt.& vi.连接;联结;沟通,相处【练会】单句填空①Language is cnnected culture — if a natin lses a language,it may als lse its links with a traditin f jkes,music and literature. ②There is little (cnnect) between the tw bys even thugh they lk much alike. ③The Channel Tunnel was fficially pened n March 7,1994,finally cnnecting Britain the Eurpean cntinent.
【写美】句式升级·背诵④If yu assciate with psitive-thinking peple,yu are definitely ging t achieve success.→If yu psitive-thinking peple,yu are definitely ging t achieve success.(同义句改写)
are cnnected with
【归纳】(1)把……和……联系在一起和……连接be cnnected t连接到……(2)cnnectin n.联结;连接;人际关系cnnected adj.连接的,连贯的;关联的lse cnnectin接触不良in cnnectin with关于,与……有关【佳句】Althugh Nah Webster wasn’t the first American t prduce a dictinary,his name was clsely cnnected with the American dictinary.虽然诺亚·韦伯斯特不是第一个制作词典的美国人,但他的名字与美国词典紧密相连。
2.cnflict n.抵触,冲突,矛盾 v.抵触,冲突【练会】单句填空①(北京卷)If we are nt careful,then,we culd face a kind f glbal chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines whse bjectives cnflict ur wn,with the real wrld as the chessbard. ②The tw cmpanies cme frequent cnflicts as a result f cmpetitin.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③为了避免在传统上互相冲突,你应该早点到,这样你可以帮助你朋友的家人准备晚餐。T avid in traditin,yu are suppsed t arrive early s that yu can help yur friend’s family prepare the dinner.(写作话题之应邀就餐)
cnflicting with each ther
【归纳】(1)cnflict with...和……发生冲突(2)a cnflict 在……和……之间的冲突in cnflict处于矛盾中in cnflict with...和……冲突cme int cnflict发生冲突【佳句】While playing ftball,the tw students came int cnflict because ne kicked the ther n the ft.(写作话题之学校生活)踢足球时,两名学生因一名学生踢了另一名学生的脚而发生了冲突。
3.aplgise vi.道歉,谢罪【练会】单句填空①The headmaster demanded that yu (aplgy) t her fr yur rudeness immediately. ②She aplgised the mistake and gave us a spare VIP rm n the tp flr. ③I we yu aplgy fr the fact that I cannt g t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.
(shuld) aplgise
【写美】句式升级·背诵④The teacher made a suggestin that she shuld aplgise t her deskmate fr her bad behaviur.→The teacher recmmended her her deskmate fr her bad behaviur.(同义句改写)
t make an aplgy t
【归纳】(1)aplgise fr (ding) sth因(做)某事道歉aplgise t sb fr (ding) sth为(做)某事向某人道歉(2)aplgy n.道歉make an aplgy (t sb) fr (ding)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉we sb an aplgy该向某人道歉【佳句】What a surprise!My stubbrn deskmate shuld make an aplgy t me fr his taking my pen by mistake.真意外!我固执的同桌竟然因为他错拿了我的钢笔而向我道歉。
4.cnsequence n.后果;结果;影响【练会】单句填空① (cnsequent),she understd it and became interested in traditinal Chinese culture. ②As a cnsequence his laziness,he was fired by the bss f the cmpany.
Cnsequently
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Cnsequently,children becme s reliant n their parents that they have n independent thughts r creative ideas.→ ,children becme s reliant n their parents that they have n independent thughts r creative ideas.(同义句改写)
As a cnsequence
【归纳】(1)as a cnsequence因此;结果as a cnsequence f=in cnsequence f 由于……的缘故in cnsequence=cnsequently因此;结果(2)cnsequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的【佳句】We spend a large part f ur daily life talking with ther peple and,cnsequently,we are very accustmed t the art f cnversing.我们在日常生活中花了大量时间与他人交谈,因此,我们非常熟悉交谈的艺术。
5.adpt vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度【练会】单句填空①The new apprach (adpt) turned ut very effective. ②The same cgnitive systems that make yung children feel gd abut figuring smething ut may (adpt) by adult scientists.
have been adpted
【写美】句式升级·背诵③The rphan was adpted by a yung cuple,and he lived a peaceful life frm then n.→ ,the rphan lived a peaceful life frm then n.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)
Adpted by a yung cuple
【归纳】(1)adpt an apprach/a plicy/an attitude/a strategy采取一种方法/政策/态度/策略adpt a child收养一个小孩(2)adptin n.采纳,采用;收养adpted adj.被收养的;被采用的【佳句】The ld wman adpted a deserted by and after a few mnths he came t adapt t his new life.那位老太太收养了一个被遗弃的男孩,几个月后,他适应了新的生活。
6.burst vi.爆炸;冲,闯;突然出现 n.破裂;爆炸,裂口;爆发,突发【练会】单句填空①All f us felt that he wuld burst anger. ②Suddenly,they burst ut (laugh). ③Tm was bursting (tell) everyne the news. ④It is nt surprising that yung peple are likely t burst ,particularly when there are reasns t d s.
【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤Seeing her classmates burst ut laughing because f her flish mistakes,she burst ut crying.→Seeing her classmates because f her flish mistakes,she .(同义句改写)
burst int laughter
burst int tears
【归纳】(1)burst ut ding sth=burst int sth突然……起来burst int/in闯入,闯进,破门而入be bursting t d sth急于(或迫切想)做某事burst with anger/grief/jy勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/心花怒放burst pen猛然打开burst ut激动地喊叫(2)a burst f energy迸发出的能量a burst f understanding 突然理解【佳句】The tw cars crashed and burst int flames.Frtunately,nbdy was hurt.那两辆车相撞并突然起火。所幸,没有人员受伤。
7.appeal vi.有吸引力 vi.& vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉【练会】单句填空①(江苏卷)Any given perfrmance takes a tur bus full f artists,technical experts,managers,musicians,r writers t create an (appeal) piece f art. ②They’re appealing clthes and blankets t send t the disastrus regin. ③In recent years,ur gvernment has been always appealing t everyne (save) water.
【写美】句式升级·背诵④The advertisement has deeply attracted me,s I want t apply fr the psitin.→The advertisement has deeply me,s I want t apply fr the psitin.(用appeal短语改写)
【归纳】(1)appeal t sb吸引某人,呼吁某人appeal fr sth呼吁提供某物(make an) appeal t sb fr sth/t d sth呼吁某人提供某物/(做)某事(2)appealing adj.有吸引力的,恳求的【佳句】As a matter f fact,attending cllege abrad desn’t appeal t me.实际上,去国外上大学对我并没有吸引力。
8.hang ut闲待,厮混;挂出【练会】单句填空①When the rain stps,please hang these wet clthes. ②Jack,hang n that rpe and dn’t let g,r yu might fall dwn.③—Shall we set ff?—Hld .I’m nearly prepared.
【写美】完成句子·背诵④我还没解释,他就挂断了电话。He I culd make explanatins.
hung up befre
【归纳】hang n紧紧握住;稍等,别挂断hang n t sth抓紧某物hang up挂断电话hang abut/arund无所事事地待在(某处),荡来荡去【佳句】In the past drunken yuths hung arund utside lking fr truble.过去,喝醉的年轻人在街头游荡滋事。
9.be knwn as以……著称,作为……出名;被认为是【练会】单句填空① is knwn t all,fruits and vegetables are gd fr ur health. ②I asked arund and fund ut that my mum was very well knwn in the area a nurse. ③Unlike authritarian management,sme cultures,particularly in Asia,are well knwn the cnsultative nature f decisin-making.
【写美】句式升级·背诵It’s knwn t all that high-speed railway in China brings great cnvenience t peple.→④ high-speed railway in China brings great cnvenience t peple.(用it形式主语改写) →⑤ ,high-speed railway in China brings great cnvenience t peple.(用非限制性定语从句改写) →⑥ high-speed railway in China brings great cnvenience t peple.(用what主语从句改写)
It’s knwn t all that
As is knwn t all
What is knwn t all is that
【归纳】(1)be/becme knwn t为……所熟悉;为……所知be/becme knwn fr因……而出名be/becme knwn in在某处出名(2)It’s knwn t us that...众所周知……As is knwn t us all,...众所周知……What is knwn t all is that...众所周知……【佳句】Knwn as “Tian Xia Di Yi Guan” (The First Pass Under Heaven),Shanhaiguan is situated between tw sheer cliffs frming a neck cnnecting nrth China with the nrtheast.山海关位于两个陡峭的悬崖之间,是连接华北和东北的一个颈口,被称为“天下第一关”。
10.pick up (开车)接人;接收(信号);拾/捡起;改善,好转;恢复(健康);无意中学会;养成(习惯);加速【练会】单句填空①(浙江卷)Uncle Paul,my dad’s friend,picked us frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs. ②(全国Ⅰ卷)Dn’t frget t stp by Pacific Science Center’s Stre while yu are here (pick) up a wnderful science activity r suvenir t remember yur visit.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③他们的演出开始时很差劲,但近结尾处就好多了。Their perfrmance started badly but twards the end.
【归纳】pick up speed逐渐加速pick ne’s way小心地走路,拣好路走pick ut精心挑选;辨别出;区别出;使……显眼pick ne’s pcket扒窃;掏包【佳句】Studying as an exchange student in Beijing,David picked up a lt f Chinese and Chinese calligraphy.在北京当交流生时,戴维学会了许多汉语及汉语书法。
11.keep cntrl ver保持对……的控制【练会】单句填空 ①A truck went f cntrl and crashed int the back f a bus. ②We tried hard t get the fire cntrl,thugh we knew the smke was harmful t ur health. ③(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The mirrrs (cntrl) by a cmputer that directs them t turn alng with the sun thrughut the day and t clse during windy weather.
are cntrlled
【写美】句式升级·背诵④She managed t keep cntrl f her car n the ice.→She managed t her car n the ice.(同义句改写)
under cntrl
【归纳】(1)beynd cntrl无法控制ut f cntrl失控under cntrl控制,抑制in cntrl f控制;管理in the cntrl f被……控制(2)cntrl sth/sb 控制某物/人cntrl neself自我控制【佳句】The grwing speed f a plant is influenced by a number f factrs,mst f which are beynd ur cntrl.(写作话题之环境保护)植物的生长速度受很多因素的影响,其中大部分因素是我们无法控制的。
1.there is n need t d sth没有必要做某事【教材原句】Well,well,there’s n need t cry s abut it.(P14)好啦,好啦,没有必要为这事哭成这样。
【练会】单句填空①There is n pint (talk) abut wh is right and wh is wrng. ②If we stay at hme,it is cmfrtable and there is n need (spend) mney. ③There is n need (be) angry with thers abut the mistakes they uncnsciusly make. ④Sme experts think that there is n harm (give) gifts t children,but they shuld nt be rewards.
spending/t spend
being/t be
【写美】完成句子·背诵⑤努力去改变无法改变的事是没有意义的。 t change what can’t be changed.
There is n sense/pint (in) trying
【归纳】(1)there is n need t d sth 表示“没有必要做某事”,也可表达为there is n need (in) ding sth。(2)there is n need fr sb t d sth 表示“某人没有必要做某事”。(3)比较:there is n pint/sense (in) ding sth 做某事没有意义there is n use (in) ding sth做某事没有用there is n gd (in) ding sth做某事没有好处there is n harm (in) ding that那样做并无害处【佳句】Smetimes prblems can srt themselves ut,s there is n need t be t wrried abut them.有时候问题会自行解决,所以不必太担心。
2.完全倒装【教材原句】In ne crner was the bed,a high,ld-fashined ne f dark wd.(P15) 在拐角处是一张床,一个高高的、深色老旧款式的木床。【练会】完成句子①葡萄庄园坐落在山脚,那里有一条小河。(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The grape farm is lcated at the ft f a hill, a small river. ②圣诞老人从烟囱上跳下来,手里拿着一袋各种各样的礼物。Dwn the chimney ,with a pack f varius gifts.
where there lies
jumped the Santa Claus
【写美】句式升级·背诵③A beautiful girl wh was wearing a blue hat sat amng the audiences.→ a beautiful girl wh was wearing a blue hat.(用完全倒装改写句子)
Amng the audiences sat
【归纳】下列情况下常用完全倒装结构:(1)副词here,there,nw,then,ut,in,up,dwn,away等放在句首时。(2)表示地点的介词短语放在句首时。(3)作表语的分词放在句首时。【佳句】At the ft f Munt Tai sits a beautiful mdern city — Tai’an.(写作话题之旅游名胜)一座美丽的现代都市——泰安,坐落在泰山脚下。
引导让步状语从句【教材原句】By cnnecting peple’s hmes,the hutngs in fact cnnected peple’s lives,whether the lives f the rich r the lives f the rdinary citizens.(P21)通过把人们的家联系起来,胡同实际上把人们的生活联系在一起,无论是富人的生活还是普通市民的生活。
【练会】完成句子① yu admit it r nt,music imprves ur daily life and makes us feel easy. ②Whether in the hme the wrkplace,scial rbts are ging t becme a lt mre cmmn in the next few years. ③It is beneficial t sme peple,while it puts thers int a dilemma ver whether (vte) r nt.
【写美】完成句子·背诵④无论我决定在国内还是到国外学习,我父母说他们都将支持我。 I determine t study ,my parents say that they will supprt me.
at hme r abrad
【归纳】意为“不管是……还是……”,或表示“无论是……还是……”,它常用以引导让步状语从句,或表语从句等名词性从句。【点津】也常和动词不定式连用:whether t d r...。【佳句】Whether yu share yur pinins r pst phts n the Internet,yu’re suppsed t remember nt t hurt thers.(应用文之建议信)无论你是在网上分享观点还是发布照片,你都应该记住不要伤害他人。
4.倍数的表达方式【教材原句】If that is nt enugh,I can pay ten times the amunt.(P22) 如果那还不够,我可以付十倍的价钱。【练会】单句填空①What a cincidence!Bys in the class are twice as (many) as girls. ②The capacity f the pl is three times (large) than that f the ne in my garden. ③The newly-built high-speed railway is twice the (lng) f the ld ne between my city t Beijing.
【写美】一句多译·背诵新建的大楼是旧大楼的三倍大。④The newly-built building is the ld ne.(than) ⑤The newly-built building is the ld ne.() ⑥The newly-built building is the ld ne.(the size) ⑦The size f the newly-built building is the ld ne.(that f) ⑧The newly-built building is the ld ne is.(what)
twice larger than
three times as large as
three times the size f
three times that f
three times what
【归纳】英语中表示倍数时常有下面几种方法:(1)A+谓语+倍数+the size (length,amunt,height,width,weight,depth...) f+B(2)A+谓语+倍数+形容词(副词)比较级+than+B(3)A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词(副词)原级+as+B(4)A+谓语+倍数+that f+B(5)A+谓语+倍数+what 从句【佳句】Farmers are prducing harvests twice as large as befre.农民的收成比以前增加了一倍。
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,阅读理解C)——通过旅行来了解世界In the mid-1990s,Tm Bissell taught English as a vlunteer in Uzbekistan.He left after seven mnths,physically brken and having lst his mind.A few years later,still attracted t the cuntry,he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.
His visit,hwever,ended up invlving a lt mre than that.Hence this bk,Chasing the Sea:Lst Amng the Ghsts f Empire in Central Asia,which talks abut a rad trip frm Tashkent t Karakalpakstan,where millins f lives have been destryed by the slw drying up f the sea.It is the stry f an American travelling t a strange land,and f the peple he meets n his way:Rustam,his translatr,a lvely 24-year-ld wh picked up his clrful English in Califrnia,Oleg and Natasha,his hsts in Tashkent,and a string f freign aid wrkers.
This is a quick lk at life in Uzbekistan,made f friendliness and warmth,but als its darker side f sciety.In Samarkand,Mr Bissell admires the architectural wnders,while n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected f drug dealing.In Ferghana,he attends a muntain funeral(葬礼) fllwed by a strange drinking party.And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust strms,diseases and fishing bats stuck miles frm the sea.
Mr Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references,making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan,seen frm Western eyes.His judgment and references are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stmach.As the authr explains,this is neither a travel nr a histry bk,r even a piece f reprtage.Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins.
真题再做8.What made Mr Bissell return t Uzbekistan?A.His friends’ interest in the lve fr desire t regain des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 2 refer t?A.Develping a serius mental a guided tur in Central as a vlunteer in an article abut the Aral Sea.
10.Which f the fllwing best describes Mr Bissell’s rad trip in Uzbekistan? is the purpse f this text?A.T intrduce a explain a cultural remember a recmmend a travel destinatin.
8.B 解析 细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知,Bissell先生之所以回到乌兹别克斯坦,是因为他被这个国家深深吸引。故选B项。9.D 解析 代词指代题。由第一段末句以及第二段第一句可知,代词that指代上文中出现的Bissell回到乌兹别克斯坦,所写的一篇关于咸海消失的文章。故选D项。
10.B 解析 推理判断题。由第三段的描述可知,Bissell的乌兹别克斯坦之行充满了友善和温暖,他也了解到了社会的阴暗面。在前往布哈拉的途中,他曾因被怀疑贩毒而被警方拘捕。在费尔干纳,他参加了一个葬礼,后又参加了一场怪异的酒会。在卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦,他又遭遇了沙尘暴、疾病及渔船被困等事情。所以说Bissell的乌兹别克斯坦之行有很多变故。故选B项。
11.A 解析 写作意图题。作者开门见山,提到Bissell先生回到乌兹别克斯坦来写一篇关于咸海消失的文章。接下来介绍他此行远远超越了这一点,他出版了《追寻大海:消失在中亚帝国的魂魄中》一书,讲述了旅途中的种种经历。最后一段指出,Bissell以高超的技艺将历史洞见和文化内涵融入他的故事中,从西方人的视角全方位地再现乌兹别克斯坦的现状。所以本文作者旨在推介一本书。故选A项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
2.猜测生僻词词义Mr Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references,making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan,seen frm Western eyes.
4.仿写经典句型His judgment and references are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stmach.仿写:我们学生和老师下课后在那里做运动,和睦相处。
We students as well as ur teachers d sprts there after class,living in harmny.
5.破解复杂句式Mr Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references,making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan,seen frm Western eyes.分析:making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan在句中是动词-ing形式短语作 。 译文:
Bissell先生巧妙地将历史见解和文化素材组织起来,使他的故事从西方人的视角全方位地描绘了乌兹别克斯坦。
Ⅰ.熟词生义练(十九)1.freeze(教材P30)
2.eye(教材P15)
Ⅱ.读后续写 微技能(十九):动作描写之 “思考”词汇积累
词块必记1.fcus ne’s mind n把某人的注意力集中在……2.get the idea有想法3.figure ut想出;理解4.change ne’s mind改变主意
佳句背诵1.These events cnstantly remind me f my father’s absence.这些事情经常让我想起父亲的缺席。2.I immediately picture/imagine him walking thrugh the dr,wearing a shining smile.我立刻就想象出他面带灿烂的笑容走进门来的情景。3.At that very mment,he wndered whether he wuld be sentenced t death fr killing peple.在那一刻,他不知道自己是否会因杀人而被判处死刑。
4.I fcused my thughts n every part f myself.我的思想集中在我自己的每一个部分。5.We ndded ur heads in agreement,understanding each ther.我们点头表示同意,互相理解。
完成句子1.不知怎么的,我想到用它来叫醒我父亲会很有趣。Smehw I it wuld be fun t waken my father by firing it. 2.我想知道他在哪里。我有个新笑话要告诉他。I where he was.I had a new jke t tell him. 3.然后我想知道我该怎么做。跟我朋友去医院?Then I tried t what I shuld d.Fllw my friend t the hspital?
gt the idea
was wndering
4.在这黑暗无望的时刻,他想到了一个绝妙的主意。 这让他的脑海中充满了一种伟大而明亮的光芒。At this dark and hpeless mment, .It filled his mind with a great,bright light.(名词作主语) 5.汤姆想了一会儿,正要同意,但他突然改变了主意。Tm ,and was abut t agree,but suddenly he .
a wnderful idea came t him
thught fr a mment
changed his mind
Ⅰ.单句填空A组 基础必练1.Thugh they did have sme (agree) in daily wrk,cperatin and cmmunicatin still play a very imprtant part between them. 2.When yu feel upset and annyed,yu will find the cute baby (disturb). 3.The new system allws students t chse their favurite curses (randm).
disagreement
disturbing
4.All the audience present at the cncert were deeply (impress) with the singer’s perfrmances. 5.The ld man fund the bird he saved years ag (frequent) came back t see him.
B组 高考链接6.(2021·全国乙卷)Ecturism is cmmnly regarded as lw impact travel t (disturb) places. 7.(2021·全国乙卷) (activity) there range frm whale watching t hiking. 8.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Filled with (curius),the artist packed his bags and left. 9.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Recently,peple have begun studying the ______________(cnnect) between the natural wrld and healing. 10.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)It tk a few yuthful and (dare) businessmen t get the ball rlling.
undisturbed
Activities
Ⅱ.短语填空1. ,the new inventin was rejected by the judges fr its ptential safety prblems. 2.Dn’t waste time with thse guys;instead,yu can stay in the library and read a bk. 3.After Prfessr Jacksn,he didn’t put frward his prpsal. 4.It is cmmnly believed that ging camping is a very easy way t nature.
in cnflict with,disagree with,in additin,as a cnsequence,at randm,hang ut,burst int,dare t,appeal t,be clse t
hanging ut
disagreeing with
be clse t
5.In the last century,these tw cuntries were ften each ther,but nw they’ve becme clse partners. 6.The high salary des nt me,because the pr village needs me mre than the city. 7.Whever save that hurt tiger will receive a reward frm the gvernment.
in cnflict with
8.The decisin t jin the club was nt made ,but after careful cnsideratin. 9.Seeing the mving scenes shwn in the film,the 80-year-ld sldier tears. 10.The app is easy t perate, ,it’s free and accessible t us.
burst int
in additin
Ⅲ.微语法填空I remember I used t visit an ancient temple that 1. (date) back t hundreds f years ag.The temple that 2. (make) f stnes and wd 3. (cnstruct) by Chinese craftsmen wh 4. (never train) but had been skilful at building.The temple 5. (pen) every day,thusands f visitrs cme and visit it.When I visited it,it 6. (repair) because thugh it 7. (build) firmly,during the Wrld War Ⅱ,it 8.______________(damage) terribly.Its repair 9. (fund) by sme Chinese charitarians and the lcals als dnated t it.The guide tld us that the repair 10. ___________________(cmplete) tw years later.I hpe I can visit the temple ne day.
was cnstructed
had never been trained
was being repaired
was built
was damaged
was funded
wuld be cmpleted
Ⅳ.话题微写作 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.诚信是我们与人交往中的至关重要的品质。没有它,我们无法在社会立足。2.除此之外,坦诚开放也是良好人际关系的必备。3.在当今时代,微信、QQ及其他媒介给我们带来了很大的便利。4.请一定要记住,我们要迎接新世界,不能切断与它的联系。只有主动参与到世界活动中来,你才有机会发挥你的作用。【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇100词左右的短文。
2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 6 Space and beyond课件: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 6 Space and beyond课件,共33页。PPT课件主要包含了Tragically,invisible,sneezing,submission,exceptions,calls to,underin,accustomed,to take,for等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 5 Into the unknown课件: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 5 Into the unknown课件,共40页。PPT课件主要包含了expansion,abandoned,notably,ruins,look into,set out,buried,into,reaching,set up等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 2 Lessons in life课件: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 2 Lessons in life课件,共34页。PPT课件主要包含了weaknesses,abnormal,burst out,忙于做,recognized,with,laughing,purely,possession,off等内容,欢迎下载使用。