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江苏省盐城市射阳外国语学校2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中英语试题
展开2022-2023年度初三调研考试试卷
九年级英语
满分:140分 时间:120分钟
第I卷(选择题,共85分)
一、听力部分(本题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
( ) 1. Where is Sally going?
( ) 2. What has David eaten?
( ) 3. What is Tom good at?
( ) 4. What do they need at school?
( ) 5. Which colour are they talking about?
A. Yellow. B. Purple. C. Red.
( ) 6. What does the girl say about Peter?
A. He is clever. B. He is funny. C. He is hard-working.
( ) 7. When will the woman see Doctor Wang?
A. At 3:15 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 2:45 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday.
( ) 8. How often does Jenny go running?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Four times a week.
( ) 9. Why can the man NOT travel to London by plane today?
A. The weather is not good. B. The plane tickets are sold out. C. He is afraid of flying.
( ) 10. What is William worried about?
A. The English homework. B. The Chemistry homework. C. The History homework.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
听一段对话, 回答第11~12小题
( ) 11. What was the man doing when it started raining?
A. He was taking the train home.
B. He was walking to the bus stop.
C. He was reading in the library.
( ) 12. Why did the man NOT buy an umbrella?
A. He could not find an umbrella shop.
B. He thought the umbrellas were too expensive.
C. He thought the rain would stop soon.
听一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A music concert |
●The musicians started the concert with 13 . ●Lisa’s music won a national competition 14 . ●The piece of music called 15 made the speaker cry. |
( ) 13. A. famous classical pieces B. Lisa’s most popular piece C. cartoon music
( ) 14. A. this October B. last October C. last November
( ) 15. A. White Swans B. Seven Swans C. Lonely Swans
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
( ) 16. Why did they go to Car Town yesterday?
A. It was the speaker’s birthday.
B. It was a public holiday.
C. It was their family day.
( ) 17. What can children and teenagers do at the driving centre?
A. They can play with toy cars.
B. They can watch other people drive.
C. They can drive cars for themselves.
( ) 18. What was different about the streets at the driving centre?
A. They were smaller. B. They were more colourful. C. They were bigger.
( ) 19. How did his brother drive?
A. He drove alone. B. He drove with his dad. C. He drove with a coach.
( ) 20. What did they also learn there?
A. Traffic police’s duties. B. Medical knowledge. C. Traffic rules.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
( ) 21. _________young in our town are now living_________ much more comfortable life than we did because their living conditions have improved greatly.
- A;/ B. A;a C. The;a D. The;the
( ) 22. People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year's Eve now. It means a growing_________
in Chinese culture around the world.
- direction B. habit C. dream D. interest
( ) 23. —A lot of money_________for the old man's operation online.
—Yes, but the medicine cost_________a lot, so we still need to get more for him.
- raised; rose B. was raised; has risen C. raised; has risen D. was raised; rose
( ) 24. —Are your parents angry with you about your English?
—Oh, _________of them is angry. Thry just told me to be careful and get better grades next time. A. neither B. both C. none D. all
( ) 25.—Do you believe what he said?
—_________there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.
A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Since
( ) 26. The destiny(命运)of the youth is always_________ connected with the times. We have always believed that the future of our nation rests on the youth.
- Completely B. certainly C. clearly D. closely
( ) 27. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin_________ the young with a chance to learn about the history.
A. prevented B. provided C. presented D. protected
( ) 28. Don’t be afraid of the problems we meet in our lives. All of them can be_________ with our wisdom and patience.
A.handed out B. worked out C. found out D. turned out
( ) 29.—The second Tiangong Class is over. Now can you tell me _________ ? ——Well. I enjoy the “ice and snow” experiment done by Wang Yaping.
A.which is your choice B. where the ground classrooms are
C. which experiment you like D. which experiment was done first
( ) 30.—Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow?
— _________I might have to work.
- It depends. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. D. With pleasure.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? —Shelley
After five days’ hard work, do you want to have a new experience: micro-tourism, or mini-vacations?
Micro-tourism refers to short-distance 31 in which people drive two or three hours to a nearby place and spend two or three days. Instead of 32 a big plan and a lot of money, micro-tourism allows people to be more relaxed and is less 33 .
According to China Daily, 34 micro-tourism began catching on seven or eight years ago in China, it has been popular since three years ago in Beijing. Because long and distant trips are less convenient, more and more Chinese people choose to take short trips 35 .
Mark Hou from Beijing is one of them. Before, the 28-year-old young man always 36 taking long trips abroad or leaving Beijing to see places of interest in other Chinese provinces. 37 , the hard long trips made him change his mind and he had to adapt to(适应)a new travel style.
After a long and tiring week at work, Hou likes to invite three or four friends and drive to the 38 on weekends in Beijing. Sometimes they will have a hot spring gathering. Other times, they just 39 tents, a camera, some food and water, and walk around the mountains or parks.
“In the peach blossom(开花)season, we go to the mountains 40 many peach trees. Walking in the mountains, we not only get the 41 air and have exercise, but also enjoy the beauty of flowers,” Hou explained.
To adapt to the new trend, many cities also create more 42 for tourists. For example, in 2020, Shanghai sold a number of micro-tourism products for 43 and one-day tours. They 44 exploring cultural heritage sites(文化遗址)in the city, experiencing country life and going hiking.
Travel doesn’t mean you need to go far away to find a 45 place for your heart. That’s also the purpose of the micro-tourism.
( )31. A. work | B. travel | C. invitation | D. match |
( )32. A. requiring | B. hiding | C. wasting | D. finding |
( )33. A. interesting | B. important | C. expensive | D. enjoyable |
( )34. A. unless | B. whether | C. if | D. although |
( )35. A. either | B. instead | C. too | D. already |
( )36. A. practised | B. continued | C. enjoyed | D. finished |
( )37. A. However | B. Otherwise | C. Besides | D. Moreover |
( )38. A. office | B. museum | C. library | D. countryside |
( )39. A. make | B. take | C. lift | D. push |
( )40. A. like | B. without | C. with | D. as |
( )41. A. useless | B. polluted | C. hopeful | D. fresh |
( )42. A. pictures | B. places | C. chances | D. laws |
( )43. A. half-minute | B. half-day | C. half-month | D. half-year |
( )44. A. liked | B. considered | C. needed | D. included |
( )45. A. resting | B. cooking | C. fishing | D. reading |
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分, 计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
New books recommended (被推荐的) for both adults and children | |
Love China All My Life:Isabel Crook’s Stories The book is written by Tan Kai. It is about Isabel Crook, a woman who spent many years on China’s English language education and the communications between China and Canada.
| Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System (坎儿井灌溉系统) The book is for children aged 5-10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let young readers know the history and function of the karez underground irrigation system in Xinjiang. |
A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture Written by Wu Bin, once the director of the Shenyang Palace Museum, the book is about special people and great events in history when Chinese culture went abroad.
| An Appreciation (欣赏) of the Old Summer Palace The beauty of the ruined (被毁坏的) Old Summer Palace could only be found in paper. However, Guo Daiheng, a professor of Tsinghua University, and her students give life to 60% of the Palace’s look with the modern technology. The book, with hundreds of pictures, is a record of their work. |
( ) 46. Eric is interested in ancient palaces. He will most probably choose to read ______ .
A.An Appreciation of the Old Summer Palace
B.Love China All My Life: Isabel Crook’s Stories
C.Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System
D.A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture
( ) 47. From the text, we know that ______ .
A.Love China All My Life: Isabel Crook’s Stories is written by Wu Bin
B.Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System is written for kids
C.A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture is about museums
D.An Appreciation of the Old Summer Palace is mainly about technology
( ) 48. This text is most probably from the part of ______ in a newspaper.
A.culture B.business C.health D.sports
B
Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite show was The Price is Right. We would call our answer along with the contestants. Laughter filled the tiny but warm house.
When I got older and started going to school, we couldn’t watch our game shows together regularly. That was okay with me, though, because one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but delighted. she never seemed to need the recipes(食谱) and everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didn’t understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed watching her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure.
Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes. More often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not just about baking. but about life.
I would never forget my loving grandmother and the “treasure” she had given me.
( )49. While helping her grandmother bake, the writer _______.
A. turned out to be a troublemaker B. found it interesting and attractive
C. hoped to make a living by baking D. regretted missing the game shows
( )50. The underlined word “thorny” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _______.
A. wonderful B. special C. dangerous D. difficult
( )51. From the recipe book the writer found, we can infer (推断)that her grandmother _______.
A. knew the writer’s taste well B. taught the writer some life lessons
C. wanted to sell the recipe for money D. thought the writer was unable to bake
C
Journalism(新闻业)is a fast-paced industry, requiring reporters to get the facts about newsworthy events and to write about them before a deadline(截止日期). It takes some skills to do this. At the same time, news reporters must follow strict requirements and have a deep understanding of news writing.
Know what you're going to write about. Newsworthy events can happen anytime and anywhere. So reporters need to develop a good nose for news.
Get all the facts and look at the details. Be sure to look at a story from different angle(角度). Even if you are covering a popular story or topic that others are writing about, look for an angle that will make this one yours.
Check facts to avoid mistakes. Sources may also make mistakes and some may even deceive you. It's wise to get in touch with other sources. In a shooting event, for example, getting the facts from the police and from both the criminal and victim isn't enough. You should also interview other witnesses who may give more information about the event. Interviewing people and getting a firsthand source on your topic can be valuable.
Start writing the news. When it comes to the body of the article, the main information should be given in the leading statement. It is often a short one, including the basics of what happened, where and when it took place, who was involved and why it's newsworthy. These details are the main point that lets the reader know. Other information about the story follows. This form allows editors to cut off the last paragraphs if there're space limits.
Check your article for mistakes. If time allows, leave the article for a moment and then read through it again with a fresh eye. Newspaper publications usually have someone check for mistakes but keep in mind that you're the first line of defense(防护). Grammar mistakes are embarrassing(令人尴尬的), and some mistakes may result in a lawsuit(诉讼).
( )52. What can we learn about journalism from the first paragraph?
A. It is developing fast. B. It is very challenging. C. It is very interesting. D. It is popular worldwide.
( )53. The underlined word "deceive" in Paragraph 4 is close to"________".
A. warn B. help C. interest D. trick
( )54. Paragraph 5 tells us a good news article _________.
- begins with a summary B. ends with happy ending
C. has enough smart questions. D. gives opinions about the event.
( )55. How can a reporter avoid getting embarrassed by his news report?
A. By choosing a proper topic. B. By checking it for grammar mistakes.
C. By filling it with enough details. D. By removing boring facts from it.
D
Imagine you are taking a plane from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, a big dinner with four dishes and a city tour without leaving the ground. This isn’t a fiction story in a movie or novel.
This is the future of air travel according to Japan’s First Airlines, which has used the power of virtual reality(虚拟现实)to create dream vacations. Avoiding the high cost of the airport, passengers can enjoy first-class travel and a fantastic tour of Paris. This can be quietly completed in Tokyo. Also, First Airlines offers other virtual flights to New York, Rome and Hawaii. It just takes you 4,980 yen to choose the business class. “For me, it’s difficult to have a real trip because of the cost like time and money,” Hirokai Abc, the manager in First Airlines, said. “If I can easily get to the airport and take such a flight even though it’s virtual, I think it will be so cool.”
After getting on the plane, passengers can sit down and experience the two-hour flight. They are surrounded(环绕)by things in a real plane, which can make their tour more like a flight.
“There is the flight service for every passenger,” added Abe. Passengers will be served a delicious meal. The menu depends on where passengers want to go—Manhattan meat soup and cheesecake for New York and onion soup for Paris. When “arriving”, passengers can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the city. The company tries to give a perfect vacation to those whose ability to travel abroad is limited(限制)by the cost or health.
( )56. First Airlines offers the virtual flight by ________.
A. using virtual reality technology B. creating dream vacations in the air
C. asking passengers to read science fiction D. providing the best service for passengers
( )57. We can know the virtual flight ________.
A. is very cheap B. is very boring C. provides a fiction story D. can take you everywhere
( )58. What can a passenger enjoy if he chooses to go to Paris?
A. A three-hour flight. B. Manhattan meat soup.
C. A piece of cheesecake. D. The view of the Eiffel Tower.
( )59. Japan’s First Airlines offers the virtual flight to ________.
A. solve the problem of getting to the airport
B. help people having difficulty traveling abroad
C. make passengers enjoy a fantastic tour and good food
D. help passengers save more money and get more services
( )60. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A fiction. B. A newspaper. C. A tour guide. D. An advertisement.
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Do you help your parents do any housework at home? Do you like to take any labor courses at school? Develop some life skills and they can help you in many ways. Labour courses can not only make you form good habits but also help you a lot in the future. But how can we get proper practice? ____61______
Do chores(琐事)at home. It’s not so difficult for you to do chores at home. Cooking, doing dishes and taking rubbish out are good choices for you. _____62______. But actually, it is important because it can provide them with basic skills. These skills will enable you to live independently and adapt to changes in life.
Take labor courses at school. Labor education will be included in the courses of middle schools and primary schools in China. This can make students realize the importance of doing chores. And in this way, schools will offer many kinds of labor courses to students. _____63______ It sounds really good for students’ full development.
Join clubs. _____64_____ For example, you can join the cooking club, paper-cutting club or clothes-making club. You can join these clubs with your friends together. _____65_____ It’s really important to take labor education both at school and home.
A.Here are some suggestions for you.
B.There must be all kinds of clubs for you.
C.Then you can share your interests with your friends.
D.Many students think doing chores is a waste of time.
E.Doing chores can make children get money from parents.
F.So students can choose some courses to learn how to do chores.
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
五、词汇运用
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
Now is a great time to think about getting your garden, balcony or other open space ready for spring. Growing plants is good for the planet. However, sometimes 66. _________ gardening can still harm the planet. So, why not see 67. _________ you can change how you garden? If you need compost(堆肥), the peat-free(无泥炭的)one is your best 68._________. It has been used as a base for making gardeners’ compost, but it’ s better for the environment to leave it in the ground. You should also try to avoid 69. _________ using plastic on plots(小块土地). Use some environmental-friendly ones 70. _________the soil won’ t be harmed. If you buy plants in plastic pots, clean them up and be sure to recycle them correctly.
Last Friday, there was a learning trip to a nearby farm for our grade. There were six classes in our grade and it was 71._________ by eight teachers. Each class had forty students. Each of us 72._________ a bottle of water and some healthy food. 73.__________ we got to the farm,the warmhearted farmer showed us around his farm. We saw horses,sheep,cows and other animals. Then the farmer treated us with fresh and sweet apples. Moreover,we played some games and we 74.__________. Soon it was lunch time. We built a simple stove(火炉) and gathered some dry branches. Mrs Liu took out a box of matches and made a fire. As the saying 75.__________,"many hands make light work." Before long, the picnic was ready.
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
The first detective story was written by Allan Poe in 1841. Allan Poe is generally c 76 to be influenced by the man who founded the first detective organization. At first, the detective story didn't have many words, so it was short, but soon it became as l 77 as a novel.
Collins was also a great detective story writer and till now, his work Moonstone r 78 one of the most excellent detective novels.
Sherlock Holmes, one of the most famous detectives, first a 79 in Conan Doyle’s novel A Study in Scarlet. Later, the Sherlock Holmes series became one of the all-time best. T 80 Conan Doyle died early, Sherlock Holmes’ s career never ends. His fans keep bringing him b 81 on screen and many stories are changed into TV dramas or m 82 every year.
The early years of the 20th century also produced many great detective novels. A 83 them, Rinehart’s The Circular Staircase is quite great. It is well w 84 reading. Then, Dashiell Hammett who used some of his own e 85 to make up stories made the 1930s the golden age of the detective story. From then on, more and more writers became interested in writing detective stories.
六、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
China Three Gorges University held an activity named "Cell Phone Ninja. " (手机忍者) They would like the students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It was really a challenge for most students.
The activity started on 12 April. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环) . If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students photos were shown on the school's public WeChat.
About 900 students applied (申请) to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. Seven days later, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on the students themselves to make the decision. To help students form better habits, the teachers hoped more activities like this one could be held.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
- When did the activity started? ____________________________________
- How many students was chosen to take part in this test? ____________________________________
- What is 21 days long enough for? ____________________________________
- Who made the decision in the activity? ____________________________________
- What do you think of the activity? ____________________________________
(二)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
九年级同学除了紧张的学习,也应利用课余时间使生活更丰富。学校英语角就"如何让课余生活更有意义?"展开了讨论。请你根据下图,以"How to make our spare time more meaningful?"为题,完成英文写作。
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