中考英语二轮复习热点材料重点题型专练（06） (含解析)

这是一份中考英语二轮复习热点材料重点题型专练（06） (含解析)，共8页。


完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
当新冠疫情肆虐全国，有一群人冲在最前面：他们是科室主任，是普通师生，是新手护士；他们中有些人已过耳顺之年，有些则是毕业不久，初入工作岗位的青年，他们有一个共同的名字，叫“医生”。
Dctrs deserve praise
“China is always well __1__ by the bravest f them,” frmer US secretary f state Henry Kissinger nce wrte. Indeed, in the fight against the nvel crnavirus, it is medical wrkers wh are risking their lives n the frnt lines f the epidemic.
As f Feb 17, mre than 32,000 medical wrkers frm all ver China have been sent t Hubei, the center f the viral (病毒的) utbreak. They are wrking under unusual cnditins, unimaginable __2_
and intensive (密集的)schedules.
In Wuhan mbile cabin hspitals, medical wrkers take shifts (轮流) t treat patients. They usually have t wrk cnsecutively (连续地) fr six hurs, as well as take ne hur t put n and __3__their prtective clthing. T help them __4__ each ther, they write their names n their clthing. T save time
ging t the __5__ bathrm, they chse t wear diapers, The Paper reprted.
Many dctrs and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest perid f the utbreak because f alac f knwledge abut the virus, as well as a shrtage f medical supplies. Sme f them were treated, __6__ and went back t wrk. Sme f them, __7__ , lst their lives.
Accrding t China’s Natinal Health Cmmissin, a ttal f 1,716 medical wrkers in China were
infected with the new crnavirus as f Feb 11, while six __8__ .
With the supprt f the central gvernment, the wrking cnditins fr medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been __9__. They are cnfident that they will win the battle against the virus.
These medical wrkers are just rdinary peple. T fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and cuples get separated. They are mthers and fathers, wives and husbands, sns and daughters, and
als __10__.
1、A.prevented B.permitted C.prtected
2、A.stress B.shame C.advantage
3、A.put ff B.turn ff C.take ff
4、A.require B.recycle C.recgnize
5、A.balcny B.tilet C.kitchen
6、A.repaired B.recvered C.recrded
7、A.particularly B.unwillingly C.unfrtunately
8 、A.gave away B.kept ff C.passed away
9、A.imprved B.reminded C.discvered
10、A.sailrs B.warrirs C.cnductrs
参考答案：1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、B
阅读理解 阅读短文，为每个小题选择最佳答案，每个小题2分，共8分。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at hme sunds a little crazy.But Wu Keying did s during the nvel crnavirus utbreak. “I feared that I wuld be infected. Nw I knw it’s nt necessary t d s. But I am still wrried abut when the epidemic will end,” said the 13-year-ld frm Chengdu, Sichuan prvince. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxius.

In fact, many peple have experienced feelings like Wu.Nearly 80 percent f peple are deeply wrried abut the utbreak, while 40percent strngly fear it, accrding t a survey released n Jan 27 by theChinese Academy f Scial Sciences.

These emtins (情绪) are nrmal fr peple wh are ging thrugh stressful events, accrding t Wang Weihua, an expert n psitive psychlgy (积极心理学). “Sme stressful reactins (反应) can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take mre prtective actins, such as wearing masks and washing hands ften, fr example.”

But if these feelings last t lng, it will be bad fr ur mental (心理的) health, Wang added. S hw can we stay psitive?

First, we shuld learn t accept unexpected changes in life,wrte Xing Kewei, a psychlgical cnsultant (咨询师) at Beijing Nrmal University. We might learn new lessns frm these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being mre respnsible (有担当的).

Anther useful way t stay psitive is t stick t a nrmal rutine (正常作息).
“The key is t take gd care f the bdy, arrange a reasnable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxatin,” Zhang Hng, deputy chief physician f Wuhan Mental Health Center, tld China Daily.
1. Wu Keying wre a mask while sleeping because _____.
A. her parents tld her t d s
B. it’s the best way t avid infectin
C. ne f her family members was infected
D. she was scared f being infected

2. What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Many peple feel wrried abut the virus.
B. We shuldn’t wrry t much abut the virus.
C. Only 40 percent f peple wrry abut the utbreak.
D. Mre than 80 percent f peple wear masks while sleeping.

3. Accrding t Wang Weihua, _____ can help us fight the virus.
a. wearing masks
b. being stress-free
c. staying psitive
d. washing ur hands
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
4. The last three paragraphs are mainly abut _____.
A. hw t stay away frm the crnavirus
B. hw psychlgists helped patients
C. suggestins n hw t stay psitive
D. hw t receive psychlgical cunseling
参考答案：DACC
三、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
We Are All Fighters
This is a war smke. And we are all fighters. T the fighters.
We are a dark time right nw. Sme f us are stuck at hme. Sme are far away frm hme. Sme f us have lst their jbs. And sme have t shut dwn their businesses. Sme f us are cutting dwn the expenses. And sme can't even pay rent and bills. Sme can't g back t schl. Sme can’t g back their jbs. And sme f us are still wrking day and night n matter hw exhausted（精疲力尽的they are r hw
it is. Sme f us have becme infected and they islated frm their families, their lved nes and have t be in the wards. Or even wrse, it is their children, parents, r lved nes that are infected. And they have a chance t say gdbye.
The virus is rampaging. The are increasing. The rumrs are spreading. The fear is grwing. It seems that all f a the whle cuntry lst its variety and prsperity. Yu're nt the nly ne wh is wrrying. Yu're nt the nly ne wh is fearing. Yu're nt the nly ne wh is struggling.
参考答案：1、withut 2、facing 3、stuck 4、 their 5、dangerus 6、were 7、alne 8、dn't
9、numbers 10、sudden

四、书面表达（20分）

新型冠状病毒（Nvel crnavirus）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）。要点如下：
1. 减少外出；
2. 外出时佩戴口罩；
3. 勤洗手；
4. ……
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask
【范文】
Because f Nvel crnavirus, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival. Nbdy wants t get the disease, but hw shuld we prevent NCP and prtect urselves? Here are my suggestins.
First, we shuld try nt t g utdrs and we shuld avid ging t places where there are many peple. Secnd, whenever we g ut, we shuld wear antiseptic masks. They can prtect us frm catching the frightening disease. Third, we shuld develp a habit f washing ur hands frequently. Last but nt least, we shuld drink mre water, have mre rest and d prper amunt f sprts at hme, which will certainly make us strnger.
I strngly believe we can keep healthy if we fllw the suggestins.
序号
题目类型
内容
1
完形填空
白衣卫士用血肉之躯，筑起抗疫“铜墙铁壁”
2
阅读理解
时文阅读：心理防疫
3
语篇填空
《我们都是战士（We Are All Fighters）》演讲稿
4
书面表达
如何预防新冠肺炎
D suddenly alne face they be number with danger stick