精品解析：2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题（原卷版）

武威市2022年初中毕业、高中招生考试

英语试卷

听力部分

Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

A.     B.     C.     D.     E.

1. ________        2. ________        3. ________        4. ________        5. ________

第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Yes, please.        B. Have fun.            C. Let’s go.

7. A. Here you are.        B. Sorry to hear that.    C. Not at all!

8. A. I’m very well.        B. He’s fine.            C. It’s sunny.

9. A. I have no idea.    B. My pleasure.        C. Good luck!

10. A. It must be Lily’s.    B. We’re in China.        C. They’re blue.

第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. What animals does Sam like best?

A. Monkeys.            B. Pandas.            C. Lions.

12. When will the football game start?

A. At 4:30.            B. At 4:00.            C. At 3:30.

13. Who is Tina?

A. Daisy’s mother.        B. Daisy’s sister.        C. Daisy’s cousin.

14. How is Betty’s life in Gansu?

A. Just so so.            B. Great.                C. Too bad.

15. Why was David late for the meeting?

A. Because he’s ill.

B. Because he forgot the time.

C. Because his car didn’t work.

第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

16. How is John Smith?

A. Very old.            B. Very weak.            C. Very well.

17. What does John Smith do?

A. A teacher.            B. A worker.            C. A driver.

18. How many children does Mr. Smith have?

A. 4.                    B. 5.                    C. 6.

19. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith’s eldest son live with his parents?

A. Because his school is too far away from the town.

B. Because he is a teacher in a village.

C. Because he doesn’t like his parents.

20. Who doesn’t go to school in Mr. Smith’s family?

A. His youngest daughter and his eldest son.

B. His youngest son.

C. All of his children.

笔试部分

Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.

A. A B. An C. The D. /

2. The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.

A. telephone B. doorbell C. clock D. bike

3. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.

A. We B. You C. I D. They

4. We can see the toy bear ________ in the picture.

A. in the box B. on the bed C. beside the shelf D. under the table

5. —This will be my ________ visit to the Great Wall. I’m really excited.

—Really? I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!

A. first B. second C. third D. fourth

6. Let’s ________ the chicken and make some soup.

A. look at B. cut up C. put off D. knock against

7. — How’s the new restaurant?

— It’s ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.

A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful

8. I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some?

A. but B. and C. or D. for

9. — ________ do you exercise?

— Every day.

A. How long B. Why C. What time D. How often

10. Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back.

A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually

11. — Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?

— ________ I think everyone will love it.

A. Good idea. B. No way. C. Enjoy yourself. D. The same to you.

12. Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.

A. invented B. was invented C. invent D. is invented

13 I wonder ________ .

A. that April is the hottest month in Thailand B. do you know where I can buy some medicine

C. whether June is a good time to visit Gansu D. how can I improve my pronunciation

14. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.

— ________ It’s bad for the teens’ health.

A. I agree. B. I hope so. C. I disagree. D. I hope not.

15. What can we know from this School Notice?

A. School will start on Monday.

B. School will be closed for a week.

C. We’ve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.

D Students needn’t go to school on March 16.

16. — Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________

— I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.

A. What happened? B. What a pain! C. You’re kidding. D. How about you?

17. We ________ a meeting. Come and join in.

A. were having B. are having C. had D. have been

18. —Kevin, what are you doing? Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?

—I’m so sorry! I totally forgot about that. I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t supposed to. ________

A. Practice makes perfect. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

C. Old habits die hard. D. Time is money.

19. — Happy birthday to you, Mary.

— ________

A. Have a nice day. B. See you. C. The same to you. D. Thank you.

20. Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?

A.  B.  C.  D.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___21___ did.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. ___24___ was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___25___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were ___26___.

But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was ___27___. Dad checked it closely. ___28___ he said in a low voice, “it’s broken.”

Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know ___29___. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.

Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order ____30____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.

That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!

21. A. really B. nearly C. finally D. hardly

22. A. shared B. hated C. expected D. bought

23. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. raise

24. A. Grandma B. My aunt C. My sister D. Mum

25. A. The night before B. After C. On D. Two days before

26. A. worried B. excited C. nervous D. full

27. A. cooking well B. self cleaning C. not heating up D. not smoking

28. A. For B. Or C. But D. And

29. A. what to do B. how to do it C. where to buy it D. when to have it

30. A. pizza B. a turkey C. sandwiches D. chicken

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

31. It’s a letter from Kimmy to Andrew.

32. Andrew’s class pet is furry.

33. Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.

34. Tobin’s mother gave birth to four pups.

35. Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and loves animals.

B

阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

36. The underlined pronoun “them” in Riddle 1 refers to ________ .

A. big bags B. letters and parcels C. people D. riddles

37. What is the answer of Riddle 2?

A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A waiter. D. A policeman.

38. Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?

A. On a bus. B. In a zoo. C. At an airport. D. On a farm.

39. The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a ________ .

A. book store B. fruit store C. fish market D. candy store

40. The riddles are about ________ .

A. children B. parents C. jobs D. places

Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每字分，满分10分）

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

“What a great film!” says Dan.

Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.

“I love Eddie Redmayne,” says Sue.

“Yes, he’s a ___41___ actor,” replies Dan.

He looks at his watch.

“It’s ___42___ o’clock already,” he says. “Time to get home.”

“Yes,” says Sue. “It’s beginning to get dark.”

They walk up the street and look for their bikes. There ___43___ a lot of bikes in Oxford. The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.

“There’s my bike,” says Dan. He looks for Sue’s, but he ___44___ see it.

“Where’s ___45___?” asks Sue. “It’s not here.”

Then they see her bike lock on the ground — ___46___ two bits.

“Oh no!” says Sue. “Bike thieves!”

Dan looks up and down the road. He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.

“___47___ me,” he says to Sue, and runs across the street.

She watches him. He talks through the window of the police car and points ___48___ at her.

Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.

“Hello,” says the policewoman to Sue. “I’m PC Jennings. Your friend tells me your bike is ___49___ . Now tell me about the bike.”

“Well, it’s blue,” begins Sue. “It’s a ____50____ bike. And it’s only a year old.”

Jennings writes everything in her notebook.

…

Ⅵ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）

A: What’s the matter, John?

B: I’m thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. ___51___

A: Why don’t you go to Dunhuang? ___52___

B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.

A: ___53___ The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.

B: It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here. ___54___

A: Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.

B: ___55___ Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A. You can go to the Mogao Caves.

B. Do you have any ideas?

C. I don’t feel like it.

D. What about Qingdao?

E. That’s a good idea.

F. Why don’t you go skating?

G. We want a short trip.

Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

56. I bought two ________ (notebook) yesterday.

57. There ________ (be) a lot of rain outside last night.

58. Young children should not be left by ________ (they).

59 Smile and greet others in a ________ (friend) way.

60. More and more young people enjoy ________ (read) poems.

61. Who can run ________ (fast) in your class?

62. I go to a chess club ________ (two) a week.

63. Sometimes brothers or sisters will ________ (agree) with each other and begin to argue.

64. ________ (make) sure you lock the door when you go out.

65. The teacher asked the students ________ (circle) the correct answer.

Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）

66. 他过去特别安静。

He ________ ________ be really quiet.

67. 甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。

Gansu Province is ________ ________ the three natural habitats of giant pandas.

68. 我们应该遵守交通法规。

We should always ________ the ________ signs and rules.

69. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。

I ________ ________ that write their own music.

70. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。

Together, our actions can lead to a ________ ________.

Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）

71. 以“being lost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。

The pictures are provided to help you think about this topic.

Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition.

●Where was Mary?

●What was Mary doing?

●What happened to her?

●What did Mary feel when seeing her mother?

The following words may help you:

●crowded with visitors

●so interested in the animals

●no one around

●turn to …

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