黑龙江省大庆市景园中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市景园中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷，共40页。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市景园中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
I.录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与之相符的图片。（每题1分，共5分)
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
Ⅱ.录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
6．（1分）What's in the fridge？
A.Beef.
B.Oranges.
C.Fruit.
7．（1分）What colour is Lisa's computer？
A.Blue.
B.Red.
C.Black.
8．（1分）Where are the shoes？
A.They're behind the chair.
B.They're beside the bed.
C.They're under the bed.
9．（1分）How many people are there in Mary's family？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
10．（1分）What animal does Betty like？
A.Pandas.
B.Elephants.
C.Pandas and elephants.
Ⅲ.录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
11．（5分）（1）Why.does Maria call Sam？
A.She says happy birthday to Sam.
B.She asks Sam some questions.
C.She only wants to talk with Sam.
（2）What are Sam's family doing？
A.Eating a cake.
B.Visiting Sam's grandfather.
C.Having a party for Sam.
（3）What are Sam and Maria doing？
A.They're staying at home.
B.They' re having lunch.
C.They're making a telephone call.（打电话）
（4）What's the weather like in Moscow？
A.Cold
B.Hot
C.Warm
（5）Who lives in London？
A.Maria's grandfather.
B.Sam's family.
C.Maria's family.
Ⅳ.录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
12．（5分）（1）It's a picture of 　 　.
A.boys and girls
B.desks and chairs
C.a classroom
（2）Where are the two pens？ 　 　
A.They are in the pencil case.
B.They are on the teacher's desk.
C.They are in the classroom.
（3）How old is Linda？ 　 　
A.Ten.
B.Eleven.
C.Twelve.
（4）Who is not in the picture？ 　 　
A.Mike.
B.Miss Green.
C.Linda.
（5）Mike and Linda are 　 　.
A.teacher and student
B.brother and sister
C.Friends
I Multiple Choice（每题1分，共20分）
13．（1分）Will students _______to school every day in the future？（　　）
A．goes B．go C．going D．went
14．（1分）His pet cat _______last night.He cried because of his cat's_______.（　　）
A．dead，dying B．died，death C．died，dead D．dead，death
15．（1分）Lu Xun is famous _______a writer，and he is famous_______ his works，so he is famous_____ the Chinese people.（　　）
A．as；for；to B．for；to；as C．as；of；for D．for；as；to
16．（1分）There_______ a basketball match on TV tomorrow evening.（　　）
A．will be B．is C．will have D．are
17．（1分）How many elephants did you see in the zoo last Sunday？_______（　　）
A．No one B．Nothing C．Neither D．None
18．（1分）Henry will give us a report as soon as he ．（　　）
A．arrives B．arrived
C．is arriving D．will arrive
19．（1分）We are looking forward to the Great Wall．（　　）
A．visits B．visited C．visit D．visiting
20．（1分）We must try_______ people _______the animals in danger.（　　）
A．stop；kill B．to stop；killing
C．to stop；to kill D．stop；to kill
21．（1分）I am going to buy some flowers_______ my mother_______ Mother's Day.（　　）
A．for，in B．to，on C．for，on D．to，in
22．（1分）The price of the bike is too ________.I don't have enough money.（　　）
A．low B．expensive C．high D．cheap
23．（1分）In his story，he compared the little girl_______ a beautiful flower.（　　）
A．with B．at C．to D．on
24．（1分）I enjoy playing computer games，but I can't ________ too much time_______ that．（　　）
A．take； doing B．spend； doing
C．spend； for doing D．take； to do
25．（1分）Mother has _________ housework to do，so she is _________ busy every day.（　　）
A．much too；too much B．too much；much too
C．too many；too much D．too many；much too
26．（1分）My mother pays 50 yuan______ the T﹣shirt.（　　）
A．on B．for C．to D．in
27．（1分）The manager orders his workers _______the task quickly.（　　）
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．to finish
28．（1分）Tom has trouble _______Chinese and I often help him_______it.（　　）
A．in understand；/ B．to understand；with
C．understanding；about D．understanding；with
29．（1分）﹣﹣____，how can I go to the bank？
﹣﹣You can take the No．17 bus．（　　）
A．Excuse me B．You are welcome
C．Thanks a lot D．Never mind
30．（1分）You can turn left at the third _______.（　　）
A．cross B．across C．crossing D．acrossing
31．（1分）There are many people on _______ sides of the street.（　　）
A．each B．all C．both D．either
32．（1分）Shanghai lies the east of China and the northeast of Guangdong．（　　）
A．in； to B．in； in C．to； to D．to； in
Ⅱ. Cloze Test（每题1分，共10分）
33．（10分）The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big cities to（1）　 　 or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of（2）　 　 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves（3）　 　 very much.He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do（4）　 　.He is interested in Chinese history（5）　 　he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation.He is leaving on July 12th and（6）　 　 New York on the last day of the month.He plans（7）　 　 a good vacation.During the（8）　 　，he is visiting places of interest and going shopping.At night，he is（9）　 　 to enjoy the night views.He is sure he will have a（10）　 　 time.

（1）A.watch TV
B.exercise
C.go sightseeing
D.go fishing
（2）A.buildings
B.city
C.farm
D.nature
（3）A.travelling
B.shopping
C.fishing
D.hiking
（4）A.something difference
B.different something
C.something different
D.difference something
（5）A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.Although
（6）A.getting back to
B.get back to
C.getting back
D.gets back to
（7）A.having
B.to have
C.to having
D.had
（8）A.weekend
B.week
C.night
D.day
（9）A.take a walk
B.taking walks
C.takes a walk
D.take walks
（10）A.great
B.well
C.terrible
D.boring
Ⅲ. Communication（每题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
34．（5分）Lots of American families like to spend vacation in summer. （1）　 　It is often hot in July and August.（2）　 　Some people like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV. （3）　 　Some people have enough time and money to go to other countries like France，Japan and Australia.（4）　 　Many families take a trip by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries.Their favourite cities are New York，Chicago，Miami（5）　 　Some families take a trip to mountain or to beautiful valleys.They usually take a camera and return with many nice pictures of the places they visit.It is always fun to put the pictures in an album（相册） and share them with friends.

A.They usually fly to these countries.
B.Children do not go to school in those two months.
C.Then take a trip in Autumn.
D.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.
E.Summer is good for vacation.
F.All the families like to go to busy cities.
G.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities.
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
35．（5分）
A WALK
Ten kilometers long．
Dogs and other little animals are welcome．
Meet at the school gate．
Time：7：30 a．m．Saturday morning
Want to know more．
Call Michael at 58555665
For Rent
One﹣bedroom apartment near No.3 High School．
Call Miss Wang for more．
Tel：68252503
9：00 a．m． ﹣ 4：30 p．m．
Every weekday
For Sale（大促销）
Come and buy school things!
All kinds of school things!
Soccer ball：￥50
Basketball：￥40
Pen：￥1．50
Only five days，this week!
Lantian School Things Store，next to No．1 High School
Wanted
A waitress（女招待）in a restaurant．
Work for eight hours．
Like to meet people．
￥160 a day．
Call Miss Li at 65433265 today!
From 10：00 a．m．to 10：00 p．m．
根据海报内容，选择正确答案．
56．They will meet 　 　 at 7：30 a．m．on Saturday morning for the walk．
A．at No．3 High School
B．at the school gate
C．at No．1 High School
D．at a restaurant
57．If Li Lei wants to rent an apartment，he can call Miss Wang at 　 　．
A．68252503
B．58555665
C．65433265
D．We don't know
58．Kangkang has￥45．What can he buy in Lantian School Things Store？ 　 　
A．A soccer ball．
B．A basketball．
C．Some pens．
D．B and C．
59．Alice wants to be a waitress．She should call Miss Li 　 　．
A．this week
B．on Saturday
C．today
D．every weekday
60．Which of the following （下列） is NOT right？ 　 　
A．The walk is ten kilometers long．
B．You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3：00 p．m．on Monday．
C．Lantian School Things Store is next to No．3 High School．
D．The waitress should work for eight hours．
36．（5分）In the year 2050，there will be different kinds of materials（材料）for clothes.
Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever.They will never get dirty and we won't wear them out.We will have less work because we won't have to wash them.So we can save water and money.And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day.They won't go to school.They'll stay at home in front of their computers to study.They can wear their favorite Saturday clothes" every day.It will be fun.Do you think so？What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050？

（1）Maybe we 　 　wash clothes in the year 2050.
A.didn't
B.needn't
C.doesn't
D.won't be allowed to（被允许）
（2）Why won't the children go to school？ 　 　
A.Because they'll play at home.
B.Because they hate to go to school.
C.Because they'll study on the Internet.
D.Because they'll wash clothes to make money.
（3）Will the clothes be worn out（被磨破）in the year 2050？ 　 　
A.No，it won't.
B.Yes，they will.
C.Yes，it will.
D.No，they won't.
（4）In the year 2050，the clothes will not 　 　forever.
A.get dirty
B.wear well
C.be clean
D.be fantastic
（5）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.
B.The children can wear their favorite clothes.
C.The children will always worry about what to wear.
D.The children can study at home in front of their computers.
37．（5分）Jeff is an old man.He lives in a tall building in a neighborhood （小区），in Downing town，America.The neighborhood looks nice with many big trees
But Jeff feels very bored after living here.He always stays at home and has nothing to do.It's a nice morning.Jeff goes outside to have a look around the neighborhood.
First he goes into a restaurant near the tall building and has breakfast there.Then he walks along the street.On the corner（拐角）of the street，he finds a supermarket.He wants to go into it，there is a hospital.He doesn't like to go there ，either.In front of the hospital

（1）How does Jeff feel about living in the neighborhood？ 　 　
A.Noisy.
B.Bored.
C.Happy.
D.Quiet.
（2）Jeff doesn't go into 　 　.
①the restaurant②the hospital ③the post office④the supermarket
A.①②④
B.①③④
C. ①②③
D.②③④
（3）Where is the hospital according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Across from the restaurant.
B.On the corner of the street.
C.Behind the post office.
D.Next to the tall building.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Everyone likes the neighborhood.
B.There are not many people in the supermarket.
C.Jeff goes out to post something.
D.Jeff gets lost at last.
（5）What s the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A.A Fine Morning
B.My Home
C.How to Go Home
D.A Busy Neighborhood
38．（10分）Chinese young sports players shone（闪耀） at the Big Air World Cup in Steamboat.
Gu Ailing was one of them.She won first prize in women's freeski Big Air Event.
Gu Ailing，also known as Eileen Gu，was born in San Francisco in 2003.Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.She was interested in skiing when she was very young.At the age of 13（高级比赛）.
From then on，she became more and more famous around the world.In 2019，she won her first World Cup event in Seiser Alm，she began to play for her mother's birth country China.And she began to train（训练）hard and had a dream of winning Olympic Gold for the nation on home snow at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu studies at school in San Francisco，she plays many other sports，like horse riding，and even cross﹣country running（越野赛跑）.She is good at her study，she finishes two years of schoolwork in only one year，which makes her the first person in her school's history to graduate（毕业）
Gu also works as a model."It's a very different world from skiing，and I think that's just another part of it，" she said."I think it's really important to have a colorful life and do many different things.I love it."
It looks like this 18﹣year﹣old girl is living her best life.She really sets an example（例子）for all young people in the world.

（1）How old is Gu Ailing now？ 　 　
A.17
B.19
C.18
D.20
（2）Gu Ailing started to play for China 　 　.
A.after she graduated from school
B.after she became famous
C.after she won the 2019 World Cup event
D.after she joined in senior competitions
（3）Why did Gu want to graduate early？ 　 　
A.To go back to China.
B.To play more sports.
C.To train for the 2022 Olympics.
D.To get good grades.
（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ 　 　
A.Gu likes skiing best.
B.Gu wants to go back to study in school.
C.Gu finishes two years of schoolwork in one year.
D.Gu has a fun life with different interests.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ 　 　
A.①/②/③④⑤
B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②③/④⑤
D.①②/③④/⑤
V. Fill in each blank with a proper word.
39．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The new movie，Hi，mom!（你好，李焕英）（1）　 　（ call） Li Huanying and her daughter Jia Xiaoling.
Jia Xiaoling thinks she is a loser（失败者） and she always makes （2）　 　 （ she）mother unhappy.So she travels back（穿越） to 1981（3）　 　（ try） to help her start a new and happy life.（4）　 　her help，Li buys her（5）　 　TV at that time.Jia also let her mom （6）　 　 （ play）a volleyball game.In fact，Li doesn't want Jia to blame（责备）（7）　 　（ make） Jia happy.
When we watch the movie，my mom cries.But I don't think my mom and I have too many regrets（遗憾）， （8）　 　we often show our love to each other.When she is not at home，we always say"I miss you"on Wechat.I hope we will love each other，and never have any regrets and（9）　 　（ unhappy） between us.After all（毕竟），there are no time machines in（10）　 　 （ really） life.
VI.Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.（每小题1分，共10分）
40．（1分）There are a lot of old　 　 （build） in the city of Xi'an．
41．（1分）Every year many　 　 （visit） come to Taizhou for a holiday．
42．（1分）Mother made me　 　（clean） the bedroom and reading room．
43．（1分）I stayed with an 　 　family and spoke English.（ Australia）
44．（1分）The best way　 　 （exercise） is to run every day．
45．（1分）We always have fun 　 　 （ play） with each other after school.
46．（1分）I don't know how 　 　 （ get） to the Palace Museum？
47．（1分）As a guide，it's the 　 　 （ twenty） time for me to visit the Tian' an men Square.
48．（1分）He is a 　 　 （ care） boy，he often makes lots of mistakes.
49．（1分）I saw a lot of children　 　 （play） games on the playground when I passed there．
Ⅶ.Sentence pattern conversion（每空1分，共10分）
50．（2分）I'd like a glass of milk.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　milk would you like？
51．（2分）Lingling and Betty were my first friends.（改为一般疑问句）
　 　Lingling and Betty 　 　 first friends？
52．（2分）Can you show me the way to the post office？（同义句转换）
Can you tell me　 　　 　 get to the post office？
53．（2分）It will take them two hours to finish the work.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　will it take them to finish the work？
54．（2分）They were strict but very nice.（对划线部分提问）
　 　were they 　 　 ？
VIII Writing（共10分）
55．（10分）现在网上购物越来越流行，请写一篇关于网上购物的文章，注意写出网购的好处和坏处，字数不少于60词。
提示：
（1）几乎可以很容易地在网上购买一切东西；
（2）你不必（don't need to）去商店，可以在家选择要买的商店（convenient）；
（3）网上的很多东西比商店和超市里的便宜。
Online Shopping
________________________________________

2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市景园中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与之相符的图片。（每题1分，共5分)
1．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
6．（1分）What's in the fridge？
A.Beef.
B.Oranges.
C.Fruit.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）What colour is Lisa's computer？
A.Blue.
B.Red.
C.Black.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）Where are the shoes？
A.They're behind the chair.
B.They're beside the bed.
C.They're under the bed.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）How many people are there in Mary's family？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）What animal does Betty like？
A.Pandas.
B.Elephants.
C.Pandas and elephants.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅲ.录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
11．（5分）（1）Why.does Maria call Sam？
A.She says happy birthday to Sam.
B.She asks Sam some questions.
C.She only wants to talk with Sam.
（2）What are Sam's family doing？
A.Eating a cake.
B.Visiting Sam's grandfather.
C.Having a party for Sam.
（3）What are Sam and Maria doing？
A.They're staying at home.
B.They' re having lunch.
C.They're making a telephone call.（打电话）
（4）What's the weather like in Moscow？
A.Cold
B.Hot
C.Warm
（5）Who lives in London？
A.Maria's grandfather.
B.Sam's family.
C.Maria's family.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅳ.录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（每题1分，共5分）
12．（5分）（1）It's a picture of 　　.
A.boys and girls
B.desks and chairs
C.a classroom
（2）Where are the two pens？ 　　
A.They are in the pencil case.
B.They are on the teacher's desk.
C.They are in the classroom.
（3）How old is Linda？ 　　
A.Ten.
B.Eleven.
C.Twelve.
（4）Who is not in the picture？ 　　
A.Mike.
B.Miss Green.
C.Linda.
（5）Mike and Linda are 　　.
A.teacher and student
B.brother and sister
C.Friends
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
I Multiple Choice（每题1分，共20分）
13．（1分）Will students _______to school every day in the future？（　　）
A．goes B．go C．going D．went
【分析】将来学生们每天都上学吗？
【解答】goes第三人称单数形式；go去；going动名词/现在分词。此题句子时态为一般将来时，谓语动词用原形go。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握Will开头的一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。
14．（1分）His pet cat _______last night.He cried because of his cat's_______.（　　）
A．dead，dying B．died，death C．died，dead D．dead，death
【分析】他的宠物猫昨晚死了。他因猫的死而哭泣。
【解答】dead是形容词表死亡的；dying是die的动名词形式。依照时间状语last night可知此句是一般过去时；because ，his ，因而此处应用die的名词形式death。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时和名词词义辨析，要求学生根据时间状语判断时态，熟悉常见词的词性转换，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15．（1分）Lu Xun is famous _______a writer，and he is famous_______ his works，so he is famous_____ the Chinese people.（　　）
A．as；for；to B．for；to；as C．as；of；for D．for；as；to
【分析】鲁迅作为一个作家而出名，他因他的作品而出名，所以他为中国人民所熟知。
【解答】be famous as意为"作为……而出名"，后接表示身份的名词，后接出名的原因，根据句意，for和to。
故选：A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，要牢记固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）There_______ a basketball match on TV tomorrow evening.（　　）
A．will be B．is C．will have D．are
【分析】明天晚上电视上有一场篮球比赛。
【解答】根据句中的tomorrow evening，there be句型的一般将来时的构成是There will be和There ，there be句型本身有"有"的意思。
故选：A。
【点评】考查there be句型，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的be动词完成句子。
17．（1分）How many elephants did you see in the zoo last Sunday？_______（　　）
A．No one B．Nothing C．Neither D．None
【分析】上周天你在动物园里看见多少大象？一个都没有。
【解答】A.没有人，B.没什么，D.一个都没有 many ，用none来回答。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
18．（1分）Henry will give us a report as soon as he ．（　　）
A．arrives B．arrived
C．is arriving D．will arrive
【分析】Henry一到这就将给我们作报告．
【解答】答案：A 根据as soon as可知，本短语符合主将从现原则．从句中主语为he．A为一般现在时；C为现在进行时．故选A．
【点评】本题考查时态辨析．符合主将从现原则的还有：if、until等．
19．（1分）We are looking forward to the Great Wall．（　　）
A．visits B．visited C．visit D．visiting
【分析】我们期待着参观长城．
【解答】visits第三人称单数．visited过去式，动词原形．look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"固定搭配．
故选：D．
【点评】掌握固定搭配look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"，分析选项，选择合适答案．
20．（1分）We must try_______ people _______the animals in danger.（　　）
A．stop；kill B．to stop；killing
C．to stop；to kill D．stop；to kill
【分析】我们必须尽量阻止人们杀死处于危险中的动物。
【解答】第一个空，try to do sth"尽量做某事"固定搭配。A和D不正确，stop sb （from） doing sth"阻止某人做某事"固定搭配。C不正确。
故选：B。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
21．（1分）I am going to buy some flowers_______ my mother_______ Mother's Day.（　　）
A．for，in B．to，on C．for，on D．to，in
【分析】我打算在母亲节给我妈妈买些花。
【解答】第一个空，buy sth for sb"给某人买某物"固定搭配。第二个空、月、上下午的前面，下午或晚上，在具体某一天用介词on。
故选：C。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
22．（1分）The price of the bike is too ________.I don't have enough money.（　　）
A．low B．expensive C．high D．cheap
【分析】这辆自行车的价格太高了。我没有足够的钱。
【解答】low低的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的 don't enough ，我没有足够的钱，英语中形容价格"price"用high/low。
故选：C。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。
23．（1分）In his story，he compared the little girl_______ a beautiful flower.（　　）
A．with B．at C．to D．on
【分析】在他的故事中，他把这个小女孩比作一朵美丽的花。
【解答】compare...to...把......比成......，是动词短语，也不符合语法。
故选：C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，要牢记固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
24．（1分）I enjoy playing computer games，but I can't ________ too much time_______ that．（　　）
A．take； doing B．spend； doing
C．spend； for doing D．take； to do
【分析】我喜欢玩电子游戏，但是我不能在那上面花费太多的时间．
【解答】答案：B；take 用于 it takes sb…to do sth句型，必须用it作形式主语；spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），可以指花费时间；根据句中的I can't ________ too much time_______ that可知该空应用spend…（in）doing sth；故选B．
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节．
25．（1分）Mother has _________ housework to do，so she is _________ busy every day.（　　）
A．much too；too much B．too much；much too
C．too many；too much D．too many；much too
【分析】妈妈有太多的家务要做，因此她每天非常忙碌。
【解答】too much 太多的，修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词，非常。根据题干，不可数名词；第二空修饰形容词busy。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析too much/too many/much too等词的用法和含义的区别，结合语境，给出答案。
26．（1分）My mother pays 50 yuan______ the T﹣shirt.（　　）
A．on B．for C．to D．in
【分析】我妈妈花了50元买这件T恤。
【解答】on在……上；for为了；in在……里面。
故选：B。
【点评】考查介词的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
27．（1分）The manager orders his workers _______the task quickly.（　　）
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．to finish
【分析】经理指令他的工人快速完成任务。
【解答】finish完成。选项A是动词原形；选项C是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干使用了order sb to do sth句型。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式的用法。
28．（1分）Tom has trouble _______Chinese and I often help him_______it.（　　）
A．in understand；/ B．to understand；with
C．understanding；about D．understanding；with
【分析】汤姆很难理解中文，我经常帮助他。
【解答】第一个空，have trouble （in） doing sth"做某事有困难"固定搭配。A和B不正确，help sb with sth"帮助某人做某事"固定搭配。C不正确。
故选：D。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
29．（1分）﹣﹣____，how can I go to the bank？
﹣﹣You can take the No．17 bus．（　　）
A．Excuse me B．You are welcome
C．Thanks a lot D．Never mind
【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，我怎么去银行？
﹣﹣你可以坐17路公交车．
【解答】答案：A 考查常用日常交际用语．A意为打扰一下，C意为非常感谢，根据下句我怎么去银行．
故选：A。
【点评】考查常用日常交际用语．准确的翻译并掌握每个答案的句意及用法，再结合题干选择合适的答案是解决此类题的关键．
30．（1分）You can turn left at the third _______.（　　）
A．cross B．across C．crossing D．acrossing
【分析】你可以在第三个十字路口向左拐。
【解答】A动词，穿过，穿过，十字路口，交叉着，需要一个名词，此时crossing符合此空。
故选：C。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析选项，最后综合判断得出答案。
31．（1分）There are many people on _______ sides of the street.（　　）
A．each B．all C．both D．either
【分析】街道两边有很多人。
【解答】each每一个，后加名词单数；both两者都。根据"sides the ，此处是"街道两边"，此处用both。
故选：C。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
32．（1分）Shanghai lies the east of China and the northeast of Guangdong．（　　）
A．in； to B．in； in C．to； to D．to； in
【分析】上海位于中国的东部，广东的东北部．
【解答】分析句子，结合选项，广东的东北部，用介词in，但是不相邻（上海在广东的东面，用介词to．
故选：A．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
Ⅱ. Cloze Test（每题1分，共10分）
33．（10分）The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big cities to（1）　C　 or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of（2）　D　 .
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves（3）　A　 very much.He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do（4）　C　.He is interested in Chinese history（5）　B　he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation.He is leaving on July 12th and（6）　A　 New York on the last day of the month.He plans（7）　B　 a good vacation.During the（8）　D　，he is visiting places of interest and going shopping.At night，he is（9）　B　 to enjoy the night views.He is sure he will have a（10）　A　 time.

（1）A.watch TV
B.exercise
C.go sightseeing
D.go fishing
（2）A.buildings
B.city
C.farm
D.nature
（3）A.travelling
B.shopping
C.fishing
D.hiking
（4）A.something difference
B.different something
C.something different
D.difference something
（5）A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.Although
（6）A.getting back to
B.get back to
C.getting back
D.gets back to
（7）A.having
B.to have
C.to having
D.had
（8）A.weekend
B.week
C.night
D.day
（9）A.take a walk
B.taking walks
C.takes a walk
D.take walks
（10）A.great
B.well
C.terrible
D.boring
【分析】本文讲述了彼得是一名美国中学生，他非常喜欢旅行。他总是在他的国家旅行。今年暑假他来到了北京和西安来度假。他计划过一个愉快的假期。
【解答】（1）动词短语辨析。A：看电视；C：去观光。根据上文They go big to（他们可以去大城市去）可知。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A：建筑物；C：农场。根据上文go the to the of（或者去乡村享受美丽）可知。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A：旅行；C：钓鱼。根据下文He travels his 。）可知。故选A。
（4）短语辨析。A：错误表达；C：不同的东西。根据上文This vacation wants do（这个暑假他想做）可知，something是不定代词 different修饰。故选C。
（5）连词辨析。A：因为；C：但是。根据上文He interested Chinese ，因此他将飞往北京和西安过暑假。
（6）动词短语时态辨析。A：回到；B：回到；C：回到；D：回到。根据上文He leaving July （他将于7月12日离开）可知，后有地点宾语，根据is 可知 back 。故选A。
（7）动词时态辨析。A：有；B：有；C：错误表达，过去式 plans（他计划）可知。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。A：周末；C：夜晚。根据下文At ，这里是在白天。
（9）动词短语时态辨析。A：散步；B：散步；C：散步；D：散步。根据上文At ，he ，他）可知，构成be+ving。
（10）形容词辨析。A：伟大的；C：可怕的。根据上文He sure ，他会玩得很开心 a great time玩的开心。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。
Ⅲ. Communication（每题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
34．（5分）Lots of American families like to spend vacation in summer. （1）　E　It is often hot in July and August.（2）　B　Some people like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV. （3）　
C　Some people have enough time and money to go to other countries like France，Japan and Australia.（4）　
A　Many families take a trip by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries.Their favourite cities are New York，Chicago，Miami（5）　G　Some families take a trip to mountain or to beautiful valleys.They usually take a camera and return with many nice pictures of the places they visit.It is always fun to put the pictures in an album（相册） and share them with friends.

A.They usually fly to these countries.
B.Children do not go to school in those two months.
C.Then take a trip in Autumn.
D.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.
E.Summer is good for vacation.
F.All the families like to go to busy cities.
G.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities.
【分析】短文主要写了美国家庭在夏天喜欢度假的情况。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Lots American like spend in 。）可知此句介绍了人们喜欢在夏天度假。"符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文It often hot July August.（七月和八月通常很热，故B选项"孩子们在那两个月不上学，故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Some like stay home books with families watch ，看书。）可知此句介绍了有些人夏天喜欢待在家里。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据Some have time money go other like ，Japan Australia.（有些人有足够的时间和金钱去其他国家、日本和澳大利亚，故A选项"他们通常飞往这些国家，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Some take a to or beautiful 。）可知此句介绍了有些人喜欢去安静的地方旅游。"符合语境。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
35．（5分）
A WALK
Ten kilometers long．
Dogs and other little animals are welcome．
Meet at the school gate．
Time：7：30 a．m．Saturday morning
Want to know more．
Call Michael at 58555665
For Rent
One﹣bedroom apartment near No.3 High School．
Call Miss Wang for more．
Tel：68252503
9：00 a．m． ﹣ 4：30 p．m．
Every weekday
For Sale（大促销）
Come and buy school things!
All kinds of school things!
Soccer ball：￥50
Basketball：￥40
Pen：￥1．50
Only five days，this week!
Lantian School Things Store，next to No．1 High School
Wanted
A waitress（女招待）in a restaurant．
Work for eight hours．
Like to meet people．
￥160 a day．
Call Miss Li at 65433265 today!
From 10：00 a．m．to 10：00 p．m．
根据海报内容，选择正确答案．
56．They will meet 　B　 at 7：30 a．m．on Saturday morning for the walk．
A．at No．3 High School
B．at the school gate
C．at No．1 High School
D．at a restaurant
57．If Li Lei wants to rent an apartment，he can call Miss Wang at 　A　．
A．68252503
B．58555665
C．65433265
D．We don't know
58．Kangkang has￥45．What can he buy in Lantian School Things Store？ 　D　
A．A soccer ball．
B．A basketball．
C．Some pens．
D．B and C．
59．Alice wants to be a waitress．She should call Miss Li 　C　．
A．this week
B．on Saturday
C．today
D．every weekday
60．Which of the following （下列） is NOT right？ 　C　
A．The walk is ten kilometers long．
B．You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3：00 p．m．on Monday．
C．Lantian School Things Store is next to No．3 High School．
D．The waitress should work for eight hours．
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个广告的主要内容，时间，价格，联系电话等等．
【解答】56．B 细节理解题 WALK下面的"Meet the gate．故选B．
57．A 细节理解题 Rent下面的"Tel：68252503"电话：68252503．
58．D 细节理解题 Sale（大促销）下面的"Basketball：￥40 Pen：￥1．5；钢笔：6.50元，可以买一个篮球和一些钢笔．
59．C 细节理解题 Miss at !"今天就可以给李小姐打电话．故选C．
60．C 细节理解题 School Store to ．1 High ．故选C．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
36．（5分）In the year 2050，there will be different kinds of materials（材料）for clothes.
Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever.They will never get dirty and we won't wear them out.We will have less work because we won't have to wash them.So we can save water and money.And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day.They won't go to school.They'll stay at home in front of their computers to study.They can wear their favorite Saturday clothes" every day.It will be fun.Do you think so？What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050？

（1）Maybe we 　B　wash clothes in the year 2050.
A.didn't
B.needn't
C.doesn't
D.won't be allowed to（被允许）
（2）Why won't the children go to school？ 　C　
A.Because they'll play at home.
B.Because they hate to go to school.
C.Because they'll study on the Internet.
D.Because they'll wash clothes to make money.
（3）Will the clothes be worn out（被磨破）in the year 2050？ 　A　
A.No，it won't.
B.Yes，they will.
C.Yes，it will.
D.No，they won't.
（4）In the year 2050，the clothes will not 　A　forever.
A.get dirty
B.wear well
C.be clean
D.be fantastic
（5）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　C　
A.There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.
B.The children can wear their favorite clothes.
C.The children will always worry about what to wear.
D.The children can study at home in front of their computers.
【分析】2050年，将会有不同种类的服装材料。特殊材料将使衣服永远保持清洁，它们不会变脏也不会磨损。我们将会减少工作量，因为不需要洗衣服，这样我们可以节约水和金钱。孩子们不会为每天上学穿什么而担心，因为他们不会去学校。他们会待在家里，在电脑前学习。他们可以每天都穿着自己最喜欢的周末服装，这会很有趣。你认为呢？你认为2050年的校服和校园生活会是什么样子？
【解答】（1）细节理解题。结合第2段We have work we have wash ．（我们的工作量会减少。）可知衣服不会脏，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。结合第2段They'll at in of computers study.（他们会呆在家里的电脑前学习，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。结合第7段They never dirty we wear out.（它们永远不会变脏。）可知衣服不会穿坏。
（4）细节理解题。结合第2段They never dirty we wear out.（它们永远不会变脏。）可知衣服永不会脏。
（5）细节理解题。结合第2段They wear favorite clothes" day.（他们可以每天都穿自己最喜欢的周六衣服，故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
37．（5分）Jeff is an old man.He lives in a tall building in a neighborhood （小区），in Downing town，America.The neighborhood looks nice with many big trees
But Jeff feels very bored after living here.He always stays at home and has nothing to do.It's a nice morning.Jeff goes outside to have a look around the neighborhood.
First he goes into a restaurant near the tall building and has breakfast there.Then he walks along the street.On the corner（拐角）of the street，he finds a supermarket.He wants to go into it，there is a hospital.He doesn't like to go there ，either.In front of the hospital

（1）How does Jeff feel about living in the neighborhood？ 　B　
A.Noisy.
B.Bored.
C.Happy.
D.Quiet.
（2）Jeff doesn't go into 　D　.
①the restaurant②the hospital ③the post office④the supermarket
A.①②④
B.①③④
C. ①②③
D.②③④
（3）Where is the hospital according to the passage？ 　C　
A.Across from the restaurant.
B.On the corner of the street.
C.Behind the post office.
D.Next to the tall building.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.Everyone likes the neighborhood.
B.There are not many people in the supermarket.
C.Jeff goes out to post something.
D.Jeff gets lost at last.
（5）What s the best title for this passage？ 　C　
A.A Fine Morning
B.My Home
C.How to Go Home
D.A Busy Neighborhood
【分析】本文主要讲述了Jeff是一位住在一个小区的高楼里的老人，他觉得很无聊，无所事事。文章主要讲了一天早上，他出门后的经历，不料他最终迷路了。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段But feels bored living 。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段First goes a restaurant the building has there.Then walks the the the ，he a supermarket.He to into ，but stops too people in from supermarket is a doesn't to there front the ，there a post doesn't to anything.So leaves ，他走进高楼附近的一家餐馆。然后他沿着街道走，他发现了一家超市，但他停了下来。超市对面有一家医院。在医院前面。他不需要邮寄任何东西。）可知、邮局和超市。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段In of hospital is a office.（在医院前面。）可知，医院在邮局后面。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段He to home."But is home？" says himself.（他想回家？"杰夫自言自语，杰夫最后是迷路了。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文 wants go where my ？" Jeff to 。"但是我的家在哪里。）可知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
38．（10分）Chinese young sports players shone（闪耀） at the Big Air World Cup in Steamboat.
Gu Ailing was one of them.She won first prize in women's freeski Big Air Event.
Gu Ailing，also known as Eileen Gu，was born in San Francisco in 2003.Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.She was interested in skiing when she was very young.At the age of 13（高级比赛）.
From then on，she became more and more famous around the world.In 2019，she won her first World Cup event in Seiser Alm，she began to play for her mother's birth country China.And she began to train（训练）hard and had a dream of winning Olympic Gold for the nation on home snow at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu studies at school in San Francisco，she plays many other sports，like horse riding，and even cross﹣country running（越野赛跑）.She is good at her study，she finishes two years of schoolwork in only one year，which makes her the first person in her school's history to graduate（毕业）
Gu also works as a model."It's a very different world from skiing，and I think that's just another part of it，" she said."I think it's really important to have a colorful life and do many different things.I love it."
It looks like this 18﹣year﹣old girl is living her best life.She really sets an example（例子）for all young people in the world.

（1）How old is Gu Ailing now？ 　D　
A.17
B.19
C.18
D.20
（2）Gu Ailing started to play for China 　C　.
A.after she graduated from school
B.after she became famous
C.after she won the 2019 World Cup event
D.after she joined in senior competitions
（3）Why did Gu want to graduate early？ 　C　
A.To go back to China.
B.To play more sports.
C.To train for the 2022 Olympics.
D.To get good grades.
（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ 　D　
A.Gu likes skiing best.
B.Gu wants to go back to study in school.
C.Gu finishes two years of schoolwork in one year.
D.Gu has a fun life with different interests.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ 　B　
A.①/②/③④⑤
B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②③/④⑤
D.①②/③④/⑤
【分析】本文介绍了奥运冠军谷爱凌的成长经历及个人成就，她为全世界的青少年树立了一个好榜样。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Gu ，also as Gu born San in ，又名谷艾琳。）可知她现在20岁。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段In 2019，Italy.After that，她在意大利塞泽尔阿尔姆赢得了自己的第一场世界杯赛事，她开始为母亲的祖国中国效力。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段To join the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games，which makes her the first person in her school's history to graduate early.（为了参加北京2022年冬奥会，这使她成为学校历史上第一个提前毕业的人）可知。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段When Gu studies at school in San Francisco，like horse riding，and even cross﹣country running（谷在旧金山上学时，如骑马，甚至越野跑。我喜欢它，谷爱凌认为拥有一个丰富多彩的人生，而且她也很喜欢这样的生活，她有广泛的兴趣。故选D。
（5）篇章结构题。纵观全文可知，引出谷爱凌这个人物；第五段总结全文。因此选项B的段落划分符合题意。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
V. Fill in each blank with a proper word.
39．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The new movie，Hi，mom!（你好，李焕英）（1）　called　（ call） Li Huanying and her daughter Jia Xiaoling.
Jia Xiaoling thinks she is a loser（失败者） and she always makes （2）　her　 （ she）mother unhappy.So she travels back（穿越） to 1981（3）　tries　（ try） to help her start a new and happy life.（4）　With　her help，Li buys her（5）　a　TV at that time.Jia also let her mom （6）　play　 （ play）a volleyball game.In fact，Li doesn't want Jia to blame（责备）（7）　to make　（ make） Jia happy.
When we watch the movie，my mom cries.But I don't think my mom and I have too many regrets（遗憾）， （8）　because　we often show our love to each other.When she is not at home，we always say"I miss you"on Wechat.I hope we will love each other，and never have any regrets and（9）　unhappiness　（ unhappy） between us.After all（毕竟），there are no time machines in（10）　real　 （ really） life.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一部名为《你好，李焕英》的新电影，电影讲述了一个关于李焕英和她的女儿贾晓玲的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：它告诉我们一个叫李焕英的母亲和她的女儿贾晓玲的故事，对于mother来说是被叫的，作后置定语。
（2）考查代词。句意：贾晓玲认为自己是个失败者。空格后面的词语是名词mother，所以要用形容词性物主代词her来填空。
（3）考查动词。句意：所以她穿越到了1981年，试图帮助她开始新的幸福生活，主语是she。故填：tries。
（4）考查介词。句意：在她的帮助下。空格后面的词语是her ，可知，在某人的帮助下。
（5）考查冠词。句意：在她的帮助下。空格后面的词语是TV，所以要用a来填空。
（6）考查动词。句意：贾晓玲还让她妈妈参加了一场排球比赛，让某人做某事。故填：play。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：所以她做了贾晓玲让她做的每件事来让贾晓玲高兴，可知，所以要用动词不定式来填空。故填：to make。
（8）考查连词。句意：但我不认为我妈妈和我有太多的遗憾。通过分析句子结构，前后句子存在因果关系，引导原因状语从句。
（9）考查名词。句意：我希望我们能相互爱护。空格前面的词语是regrets ，并列连词and连接两个名词。故填：unhappiness。
（10）考查形容词。句意：毕竟。空格后面的词语是名词，修饰名词。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
VI.Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.（每小题1分，共10分）
40．（1分）There are a lot of old　buildings　 （build） in the city of Xi'an．
【分析】西安市有许多古老的建筑物．
【解答】根据There are a of in city Xi'an．这里a lot of old表示许多古老的．故填buildings．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
41．（1分）Every year many　visitors　 （visit） come to Taizhou for a holiday．
【分析】每年都有许多游客来台州度假．
【解答】句子中放在many后面跟名词复数形式，visit的名词形式是visitor．
故填visitors．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
42．（1分）Mother made me　clean　（clean） the bedroom and reading room．
【分析】妈妈让我打扫卧室和阅览室．
【解答】答案：clean．
根据Mother made the and room．这里make sb do sth让某人做某事．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
43．（1分）I stayed with an 　Australian　family and spoke English.（ Australia）
【分析】我住在一个澳大利亚家庭里，并且说英语。
【解答】Australia澳大利亚，是名词，是形容词，作定语。
故答案为：Australian。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
44．（1分）The best way　to exercise　 （exercise） is to run every day．
【分析】锻炼的最好的方法是每天跑步．
【解答】答案：to exercise 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用不定式作后置定语．
【点评】解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．
45．（1分）We always have fun 　playing　 （ play） with each other after school.
【分析】放学后我们总是玩得很开心。
【解答】have fun doing sth"做某事很开心"固定搭配，填play的动名词playing"玩"。
故答案为：playing。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
46．（1分）I don't know how 　to get　 （ get） to the Palace Museum？
【分析】我不知道如何到达故宫博物馆。
【解答】get to到达。根据观察可知题干使用了"疑问词+动词不定式"作宾语的用法。
故答案为：to get。
【点评】本题考查的是"疑问词+动词不定式"作宾语的用法。
47．（1分）As a guide，it's the 　twentieth　 （ twenty） time for me to visit the Tian' an men Square.
【分析】作为一名导游，这是我第二十次参观天安门广场了。
【解答】the+序数词+名词单数，表示第几.......。
故填：twentieth。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对序数词的掌握。
48．（1分）He is a 　careless　 （ care） boy，he often makes lots of mistakes.
【分析】他是个粗心的男孩，他经常犯很多错误。
【解答】care关心，照顾；careless粗心的。根据后面句意"他经常犯很多错误"可知，要填"粗心的"，作定语。
故答案为：careless。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
49．（1分）I saw a lot of children　playing　 （play） games on the playground when I passed there．
【分析】当我经过那里时，我看见许多孩子在操场上玩游戏．
【解答】see sb doing sth"看到某人正在做某事"固定搭配．这里表示"看到孩子们正在玩游戏"用play的现在分词playing"玩"．
故答案为：playing．
【点评】掌握固定搭配see sb doing sth"看到某人正在做某事"，注意现在分词变法，正确写出答案．
Ⅶ.Sentence pattern conversion（每空1分，共10分）
50．（2分）I'd like a glass of milk.（对划线部分提问）
　How　　much　milk would you like？
【分析】我想要一瓶牛奶。
你想要多少牛奶？
【解答】划线部分是数量，而且后面是不可数名词 much提问。
故答案为：How much。
【点评】句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
51．（2分）Lingling and Betty were my first friends.（改为一般疑问句）
　Were　Lingling and Betty 　your　 first friends？
【分析】玲玲和贝蒂是我最早的朋友。
玲玲和贝蒂是你最早的朋友吗？
【解答】一般陈述句改为一般疑问句要把be动词were（是）提到句首，再把原句中第一人称my（我的）改为第二人称your（你的）。
故答案为：Were；your。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，应掌握一般陈述句改为一般疑问句的变法，即可得出正确答案。
52．（2分）Can you show me the way to the post office？（同义句转换）
Can you tell me　how　　to　 get to the post office？
【分析】你能告诉我到邮局的路吗？
你能告诉我如何去邮局吗？
【解答】how如何，根据句意"你能告诉我如何去邮局吗"可知．
故答案为how to．
【点评】句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．
53．（2分）It will take them two hours to finish the work.（对划线部分提问）
　How　　long　will it take them to finish the work？
【分析】他们花了大约两个小时完成这项工作。
他们花了多长时间完成这项工作？
【解答】考查疑问词。划线部分about hours ，对其提问应用疑问词how 。
故答案为：How long。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
54．（2分）They were strict but very nice.（对划线部分提问）
　What　were they 　like　 ？
【分析】﹣他们很严格，但很好。
﹣他们是什么样的人？
【解答】根据划线部分"strict but nice"、相貌等进行的提问？意为"……怎么样？"
故填：What；like。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
VIII Writing（共10分）
55．（10分）现在网上购物越来越流行，请写一篇关于网上购物的文章，注意写出网购的好处和坏处，字数不少于60词。
提示：
（1）几乎可以很容易地在网上购买一切东西；
（2）你不必（don't need to）去商店，可以在家选择要买的商店（convenient）；
（3）网上的很多东西比商店和超市里的便宜。
Online Shopping
________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It is convenient for us to go shopping on the Internet．许多人认为在互联网上购物对我们来说是方便的。It is+形容词 for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
You can buy what you want to at home．你可以在家里买你想买的东西。what引导宾语从句。
【解答】
Online Shopping
With the rapid development of Internet，especially among young people
It is ．Lots online are open 24 a day we buy we at time is for to shopping the ．【高分句型一】You don't have to go to the store buy what you want to at home，可以在家选择要买的商店．（网上的很多东西比商店和超市里的便宜）Shopping is a convenient and pleasant experience．（是愉快的体验）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/9/8 14:39:01；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677