辽宁省丹东市2023年英语中考真题附答案

这是一份辽宁省丹东市2023年英语中考真题附答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，选词填空，任务型阅读，翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

辽宁省丹东市2023年英语中考真题
一、单项选择
1． Mary's parents are interested in____, so they often take her to concerts.
A．sports B．music C．science D．movies
2．— Why are you so____?
— Because my pet dog is dead.
A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly
3． David, go to bed early, ____you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．and B．unless C．or D．but
4． — Dad, what are you cooking? It ____so good.
— The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A．gets B．smells C．sounds D．tastes
5． You should drive____on rainy days to keep safe.
A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．carelessly
6． — Can you swim in this river?
— ____. It's too dangerous.
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can't
C．Yes, you may D．No, you needn't
7． Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ____than the others in his class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
8． We____friends since I came to this school.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
9． Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ____classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
10． Everything begins to grow____spring. It's full of hope.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
11． On September 1, students____their new school uniforms to go to school happily.
A．take off B．give away C．make up D．put on
12． Tea is very popular in the world. It____in many different areas in China now.
A．produces B．produced C．is produced D．was produced
13． ____the teacher's help, I have made much progress.
A．Thanks to B．As for C．Such as D．Up to
14． Ben believes he____a college student in 3 years.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
15． — Could you please tell me____?
— It's on the second floor.
A．why you were late
B．where the restroom is
C．when the shop opens
D．how the weather will be tomorrow
16． You should____the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A．change B．stop C．avoid D．value
17．—____is this basketball?
— Perhaps it's our English teacher's. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
18．—Martin always helps people in trouble.
— ____.
A．What a lucky boy B．What a kind boy
C．How lonely he is D．How beautiful his voice is
19． — Where's your brother, Bob?
— Look! He____the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean
20．— Miss Li, I can't go to school today. I have atoothache.
— ____. Hope you'll be better soon.
A．Hurry up B．Good idea
C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Good luck to you
二、完形填空
完形填空
I was walking my dog near my home in San Francisco last week when I saw a white dog. Itwas wearing a blue collar (颈圈), but I didn't see its 21． anywhere. I waited for a while, but nobody came. Then I asked the dog 22． it wanted to come home with me or not. I was onlyjoking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave. I knew that this was a 23． dog.
On the dog's collar, there was a tag (标牌) 24． a phone number. I called the number. Its owners, Tina and Dan, were surprised to hear from me. They said the dog's name was Banjo andthat they lived in Chicago, over 2,000 miles away. Banjo had been lost for over a year. And theyhad no idea how Banjo 25． it all the way across the country. They also had no idea how toget it 26． because they had a baby at home and couldn't make the long trip to SanFrancisco.
I asked for 27． online. Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home. Then Banjostarted its trip home. It 28． 20 drivers four days to send Banjo home. Banjo was 29． tomeet the new baby and to be back home. 30． owners were excited to have it back, too.
Banjo's story shows what people can achieve when they all work together.
21．A． partner B． driver C． owner D． member
22．A． when B． whether C． why D． how
23．A． relaxed B． crazy C． hurt D． lost
24．A． with B． of C． for D． to
25．A． found B． made C． got D． brought
26．A． back B． out C． in D． on
27．A． wealth B． trade C． truth D． help
28．A． spent B． wasted C． took D． passed
29．A． glad B． worried C． bored D． angry
30．A． Their B． It C． Our D． Your
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
A Part-time Job
We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you're goodat playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from6:00 p. m. to 7:00 p. m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299.
Art Workers Wanted
Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going towork for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal. com. Our address is No. 67, GreenStreet.
Found
A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is alsoa table tennis bat in it.
Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephonenumber is 929-3155.
House of Noodles
We have different kinds of delicious noodles. Would you like a big bowl for 15 yuan or asmall one for just 10 yuan?
You can also order our delicious beef. It's only 16 yuan.
Address: 15 College Street
Tel:398-2845
31．What's Sunshine Center?
A．An ad company. B．A sports center.
C．A clothes shop. D．A noodle house.
32．When is the working time for the part-time job?
A．In the morning. B．Before lunch.
C．At noon. D．After school.
33．Which of the following is in the blue bag?
A．A table tennis bat. B．A pair of shoes.
C．A pair of glasses. D．A tennis ball.
34．How much do a big bowl of noodles and a small one cost?
A．25 yuan. B．26 yuan. C．31 yuan. D．41 yuan.
35．How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it?
A．I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299.
B．I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155.
C．I can send an e-mail to smith@gal. com.
D．I can go to 15 College Street.
阅读理解
Students usually go to school in different ways. In our school, most students get to schoolbetween 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning. Some arrive on foot, and some take the bus. However,eighty percent of the students arrive in their parents' cars. The entrance (入口) to the school is crowded and dangerous. I think cars are the main problem. I think there are a few things we cando.
First, we should encourage students to take the bus or walk to school. Taking the bus canhelp cut down air pollution. Walking is healthier, too. Next, what should parents do if theirchildren have to come to school by car? I think their parents should park their cars far away fromthe school entrance. For example, they can park their cars at the end of the street. Finally, in myopinion, when parents park dangerously in front of the school entrance, they will be punishedand have to pay some money-a fine (罚金). This way, they will be cautiousand think twice before parking.
In a word, cars are making it dangerous for students to enter the school safely. Therefore (因此), encouraging students to walk to school, or asking parents to park away from the school gate could solve this problem.
36．What time do most students in our school usually get to school?
A．From 7:30 a. m. to 8:00 a. m.
B．Before 7 a. m.
C．From 7:30 p. m. to 8:00 p. m.
D．After 8 p. m.
37．How do most of the students go to school according to the text?
A．On the bike. B．On the bus.
C．On foot. D．In the car.
38．What does the underlined (划线的) word "cautious" mean?
A．Careless. B．Wonderful. C．Careful. D．Impossible.
39．How many suggestions are mentioned in the second paragraph (段落)?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
40．Which can be the best title (标题) of this text?
A．Ways to Arrive at School.
B．Ways to Park Cars at the School Gate.
C．Ways to Solve the Air Pollution around the School.
D．Ways to Solve the Traffic Problem near the School Gate.
阅读理解
Lots of scientists are studying robots today. Many robots don't always look like people. Some are like big machines, and some are nothing but long arms. However, modern robots aresmart. Some can solve problems on their own.
Robots are more and more useful and important in our life. They help us a lot. In factories,robots can help people do a lot of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feelbored if they do the same job again and again, but robots will not. They can work in somedangerous places where people cannot.
Robots are useful in our homes, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help theblind people read newspapers, help the old people move some heavy things and so on. If wehave some other problems, we can also ask them for help.
However, robots are not so clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not "teach"them how to do things first, they can do nothing.
It's possible that we will have our own robots, and they will help us to do more things in thefuture.
41．What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．No robots are like big machines.
B．Robots all have long arms.
C．Robots are in different shapes.
D．Robots can't work out problems by themselves.
42．Where are robots helpful to us according to the third paragraph?
A．In factories. B．In banks.
C．In our houses. D．In libraries.
43．What is the advantage of robots according to the text?
A．They are as clever as people.
B．They will become tired.
C．They can think like people.
D．They can work in dangerous places.
44．What is the text mainly about?
A．It's about what robots will be like in the future.
B．It's about what robots can do in many years.
C．It's about how robots are used in our life.
D．It's about how scientists invented robots.
45．Where is the text probably from?
A．A science magazine. B．A guide book.
C．Sports news. D．A music textbook.
阅读理解
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months, she had liked a beautifulring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted. On themorning of the birthday, her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife, andhow much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package (盒). She opened it and found a dictionary. She raised her voice and said to her husband, "With all your money, you give me a dictionary? "After that, she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two largecompanies. She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visithim. But before she could, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of hispossessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of the things.
When she arrived at his house, she was surprised to see the still new dictionary there, just asshe had left it years before. With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. Aring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up andfound it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and thewords"LOVE YOU ALWAYS".
Please remember sometimes the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seenor even touched, unless they are felt with your heart.
46．What was the wife always thirsty for before her birthday?
A．A dictionary.
B．A beautiful ring.
C．All of her husband's possessions.
D．Two large companies.
47．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence?
A．The lady was satisfied with the dictionary.
B．The lady was thankful to her husband.
C．The lady was moved by what her husband said.
D．The lady felt angry after seeing the dictionary.
48．What happened to the lady many years later?
A．She failed in business. B．She got married again.
C．She succeeded in business. D．She was unhealthy.
49．Why did the wife want to go back to see her husband?
A．She needed his help.
B．She wanted to get back the dictionary.
C．She knew her husband was dying.
D．She thought he was old.
50．What can we know from the text?
A．The husband was too poor to pay for the ring.
B．The husband loved his wife very much.
C．The lady left her husband because of her business.
D．The lady didn't mind her husband's death at all.
四、补全对话
补全对话
A. Thank you, my boy!
B. What would you like to do for me?
C. I think you need to see a doctor.
D. Would you like some noodles?
E. The dumplings are delicious.
F. What's the matter?
G. There's nothing serious.
A: Morning, Mum! Is breakfast ready?
B: Sorry, Tom. I got up late because I don't feel well.
A: 　51． 　
B: I have a headache. Maybe I caught a cold.
A:　52． 　
B: Don't worry. 　53． 　What would you like to eat?
A: Mum, lie down and have a good rest. I'll make breakfast for you
B:　54． 　
A: It's my pleasure. 　55． 　
B: Of course, noodles are my favorite. Be careful while cooking.
A: OK, Mum.
五、补全对话
补全对话
W: Good morning, sir.
M: Good morning.
W: Is this your first time to visit Beijing?
M: 　56． 　. I haven't got a chance before.
W: Welcome to Beijing! 　57． 　?
M: I arrived here two days ago.
W: Where have you been in the past two days?
M: I've been to the Great Wall.
W:　58． 　?
M: It's so great!
W: We are all proud of it. There're many other places of interest in Beijing. 　59． 　areyou going to stay here?
M: For about five days.
W:　60． 　!
M: Thanks.
W: You're welcome.
六、选词填空
选词填空
other terrible like well develop away be way simple but watch though
Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That's OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let'stry to make it small. Here are a few 　61． 　to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
☆Smile. It's easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood(情绪) but also bring 　62． 　a good mood.
Listen to music. It can 　63． 　your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music workwell for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the 　64． 　for you.
☆Take some "me" time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, 　65． 　a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something 　66． 　that.
Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a 　67． 　and great way toclear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, 　68． 　don't just use them when youare sad. Try and practice them every day to 　69． 　a habit. You will be surprised that thesesimple ways will keep your sadness 　70． 　. However, if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to the hospital.
七、任务型阅读
任务型阅读
In a history class, Mrs. Bartlett asked the students to make a poster (海报) in groups. She told the students to write the names of three friends they wanted in one group and she wouldthink about their choices.
The next day, Karma was told to be in a group she would never want-the boy who wastoo weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how she wanted to be withher friends. With tears in her eyes, Karma walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at Karma andseemed to know what Karma was there for. Karma said that she should be in the "good" group. The teacher gently (温柔地) placed a hand on Karma's shoulder. "I know what you want, Karma," she said. "But your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can helpthem. " Karma was surprised and moved. The teacher's words encouraged her.
"Will you help them? " the teacher asked. "Yes," Karma replied. Then she bravely walkedover to her group. She sat down and they started. Each of them did a part according to theirinterests. Halfway through the week, Karma felt herself enjoying her group. They did a good jobtogether. The group members weren't thought to be excellent just because no one cared enoughabout them except Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, the group got an A, but Karma thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly receive it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in the four of her students.
71．What did the teacher ask the students to write down?
72．How many members are there in Karma's group?
73．Why did Karma walk up to her teacher after knowing the group members?
74．How did Karma and her group members feel about their group work in the end?
75．Who brought out the students' potential?
任务型阅读
Today, many kids hardly read books. They are busy with their mobile phones or computers. Forming (养成) the good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success. Parents must do something to help their kids fall in love with reading.
Your reading place doesn't have to be big or have a lot of bookshelves. It can be a chair in the room where your child sleeps. A corner of the sofa is also OK. A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read comfortably.
Reading to your kids could really help set up a good relationship. And this will become moments to be remembered when they are old and you are no longer with them.
A visit to a bookstore once a month is good reading improvement to your kids. Not only will they be more interested in books, but they will also be excited to see different kinds of books. If there are some books they like best, buy them for your kids.
Read in front of your kids often. Whether you love books, magazines, or graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading. Kids learn from what they see. If you're excited about reading, your child will catch your enthusiasm (热忱).
76．Here is some　 　for parents to help their children with reading.
77．Parents should provide 　 　for their children according to the 2nd paragraph.
78．Parents can 　 　with kids if they read to their kids.
79．The fourth paragraph mainly tells parents to　 　to the bookstore.
80．If parents read in front of their kids, they will have　 　on their kids.
八、翻译
81． 彼得总是靠自己挣钱，而不是依赖父母。
Peter always makes money by himself instead of　 　.
82． 令我们吃惊的是，艾丽斯通过了考试。
To our surprise, Alice 　 　.
83． 琳达一见到她奶奶就会给我们打电话。
Linda will call us　 　.
84． 为了保持健康，我爷爷经常花费很多时间运动。
My grandfather often spends much time exercising　 　.
85． 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is　 　in the world.
86． 每天饭后有许多人在公园里散步。
　 　walking in the park after dinner every day.
87． 睡眠和食物一样重要。
88． 你买这块手表多久了？
89． 昨晚八点他在做什么？
90．不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
91．我想知道你今年暑假打算做什么。
翻译句子
A good memory has to do with many things, such as focus and interest. You might have afantastic memory for sporting numbers but no head for math. ⑴This happens because you love sports and hate math.
Learning needs attention. You need 8 seconds to understand a piece of information and keepit in the memory, so try to focus on one thing when you want to remember it. ⑵The best time for learning is the early morning. This is the time when our brains are the most active. We take inand work out information quickly at that time.
　92． 　
　93． 　
九、书面表达
94． 根据要求完成小作文。
我们学校篮球队队员刻苦训练，通力合作，在市比赛中取得了好成绩。希望全校学生向他们学习。请根据该信息，代表学校学生会写一封表扬信。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名：词数：30词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Praise
Dear students,
The spirit of their teamwork should be praised.
Student Union
95． 根据要求完成大作文。
保持善良，传播爱心。我们都曾帮助过别人或接受过别人的帮助。请结合自身经历，以"The Spread of Love"为题，讲述一次你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历，并谈谈你的感悟及今后的打算。
写作要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；
2. 书写工整规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
4. 词数：70词左右。

1．B
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．D
10．A
11．D
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．B
16．D
17．A
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．C；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．B；26．A；27．D；28．C；29．A；30．B
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．A
35．C
36．A
37．D
38．C
39．B
40．D
41．C
42．C
43．D
44．C
45．A
46．B
47．D
48．C
49．D
50．B
51．F；52．C；53．G；54．A；55．D
56．Yes, it is.；57．When did you arrive/ get here?；58．What do you think of it/How do you like it?...；59．How long；60．Have a good time in Beijing!
61．ways；62．others；63．be；64．best；65．watching；66．like；67．simple；68．but；69．develop；70．away
71．The names of three friends they wanted in one group.
72．Four.
73．She wanted to be with her friends.
74．They thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett.
75．Mrs. Bartlett.
76．advice
77．comfortable and bright reading places
78．get on well with
79．take their kids regularly
80．a great influence
81．depending on his parents
82．passed the exam
83．as soon as she sees her grandmother.
84．in order to keep healthy
85．one of the oldest countries
86．There are many people
87．Sleep is just as important as food.
88．How long have you had this watch?
89．What was he doing at eight last night?
90．Don't make loud noise in public places.
91．I want to know / wonder what you are going to do this summer.
92．发生这种情况是因为您喜欢运动而讨厌数学。；93．学习的最佳时间是清晨。
94． Dear students,
The spirit of their teamwork should be praised. Our school basketball team members have demonstrated exceptional dedication and cooperation in their recent successful participation in the city-level competition. Their hard work and perseverance have paid off, and we are all proud of their achievements.
As members of the student body, we should take this opportunity to learn from our basketball team. Their teamwork, discipline, and determination are qualities that we can all strive for in our own academic and extracurricular pursuits.
Let us commend the basketball team for their outstanding performance and encourage each other to emulate their spirit of teamwork and success.
Sincerely,
Student Union
95． The Spread of Love
In my memory, there is an unforgettable experience about helping others. Once, on a rainy day, I saw an old lady struggling to cross the street with her heavy bags. Without hesitation, I offered her my help. After helping her cross the street safely, she thanked me with a smile and said, "You are a kind-hearted boy." This simple praise warmed my heart and made me feel happy.
This experience taught me that kindness is contagious. By offering a helping hand, we can spread love and warmth around us. In the future, I will continue to maintain a kind heart and help those in need. I believe that small acts of kindness can make a significant difference in people's lives and promote a harmonious society.