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    2022-2023学年山东省德州市武城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含解析)

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    2022-2023学年山东省德州市武城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年山东省德州市武城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2022-2023学年山东省德州市武城县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
    一、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    1. Sofia and Eric are at home now
    Eric:What are you doing Sofia?
    Sofia:I'm shopping online.
    Eric:( 1) ______
    Sofia:Yes,I do.I buy most of my school things online.
    Eric:( 2) ______ Is it better than shopping at a shop?
    Sofia:Yes,I think so. (3) ______ You can get them at any place by post.
    Eric:Sounds great! (4) ______
    Sofia:Yes.And it can also help us save a lot of money.
    Eric:Are there any other advantages?
    Sofia:Yes. (5) ______ So you can shop at any time.And you needn't go to many markets because there is almost everything online.

    A.Some shops online are open 24 hours a day.
    B.It has several advantages.
    C.It can help us save a lot of time,right?
    D.I never buy things on the Internet.
    E.Do you often shop online?
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)

    二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)
    A

    School is a part of life,not only for children but also for their families and teachers,too.Do children need homework?The answer is …


    When they learn something new at school,going over it at home helps them remember it.At my school,teachers give us homework in math and language arts.Our homework gives our teachers important information. It tells them how much students in class know and who needs extra (额外的) help.
    ——Pradyun,9
    Los Angeles,California

    Children learn for hours every day at school.Homework is just the same things.And homework also takes time away from activities like sports,hobbies,exercise,and games.These are just as important as schoolwork,because they can keep children happy and relaxed.So children shouldn't do any homework at home
    ——Isla,8
    Spokane,Washington

    Homework is important for students,but the amount of homework (作业量) at school should be different for different ages.Middle and high school students can have more homework.At my school,I get homework,but not too much.My teacher just lets us remember some new words at home and there is a test (测试) each week.Sometimes we have optional (可选择的) homework for students of different levels.
    ——Isaac Mekee,11
    Durbam,North Carolina

    Here's why I think children should have homework.If you didn't listen carefully in class and couldn't answer the question,homework is just a good way.It can let teachers and parents know your problem and help you to solve (解决) it.
    ——Jolynn Xiao,9
    Cprpus,Christi.Texas

    2. What does underlined "It" (in the first box) refer to? ______
    A. Something new. B. Math teacher. C. Extra help. D. Homework.
    3. What can keep children happy and relaxed from Isla? ______
    A. Fun activities. B. Schoolwork. C. A test. D. Happy time.
    4. What can we learn from Isaac Mekee? ______
    A. Students shouldn't have homework at all
    B. There is a test in Isaac's school every week.
    C. Isaac thinks his homework is too much for him.
    D. Students have the same homework in Isaac's class.
    5. Why does Jolynn think homework is good? ______
    A. Help children listen carefully in class.
    B. Help parents and teachers change your homework.
    C. Help children answer questions in class.
    D. Help parents and teachers know your problem.
    6. How many children think children should have homework? ______
    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
    B


    The DIY Club
    Would you like to make a birthday cake for your father by yourself?Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!
    Time:6:00—8:00 on Monday evening
    9:00—11:00 on Friday morning
    Who can join:people over fifteen years old
    Where:Room 1206,Huijin Building
    The Music Club
    Do you like music?Can you sing songs?Come and join us!
    Time:6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening
    2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon
    Who can join:people over twelve years old
    Where:Room 5005,Wenhua Theater
    The Swimming Club
    Are you good at swimming?Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you!
    Time:2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon
    Who can join:people over ten years old
    Where:City Gym
    The Art Club
    Can you draw pictures?If you're interested in drawing,please join the Art Club!
    Time:4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon
    Who can join:children between eight and sixteen years old
    Where:Room 2012,Mizhou Building

    7. If you want to learn to make something,what club can you join? ______
    A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club.
    C. The Swimming Club. D. The DIY Club.
    8. Harry goes to City Gym every Sunday afternoon.What is he good at? ______
    A. Drawing. B. Hand making. C. Swimming. D. Singing.
    9. David is 11 years old,how many clubs can he join? ______
    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
    10. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? ______
    A. The Music Club. B. The Art Club.
    C. The DIY Club. D. The Swimming Club.
    11. Which of the following is NOT true? ______
    A. The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week.
    B. Sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the Music Club.
    C. People under nine years old can't join the Swimming Club.
    D. The DTY Club is in Room 1206,Huijin Building.
    C
    If you search online for a market selling Russian souvenirs (纪念品),one of the most popular places is the Izmailovsky Market.
    From nesting dolls to great paintings,you can find all kinds of gifts there.It's best to go there with an empty bag and an empty stomach because you will find lots of interesting things to buy and lots of delicious food to eat.Let's go inside and find out more.
    The Izmailovsky Market is popular with both tourists and locals (当地人).And the tourists' favourite are the famous nesting dolls.Every year,many Chinese tourists go there to buy the beautiful dolls.
    Even if you don't buy anything,you can have a walk around and take a look at the traditional Russian-style buildings.And you can talk to the shopkeepers. They are always ready to share with you the stories behind the things they sell.
    "I've been to many Russian cities,but it's the first time I've been to this market.It's really interesting," says a woman from Fujian Province.
    A walk around the market doesn't take too long,but it's one of the best ways for tourists to relax,and more importantly,to meet friendly and warm people.
    12. Where do you think the Izmailovsky Market is? ______
    A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. D. In Russia.
    13. What does the underlined word "empty" mean? ______
    A. 空空的. B. 精美的. C. 破旧的. D. 个性的.
    14. What does the "They" in Paragraph 4 refer to? ______
    A. The buildings. B. The shopkeepers.
    C. The stories. D. Chinese tourists.
    15. Which of the following is NOT true about the Izmailovsky Market? ______
    A. The market is very big.
    B. The people in the market are kind.
    C. The market has nesting dolls.
    D. The food in the market is delicious.
    16. Where is the passage probably from? ______
    A. A sports newspaper. B. A picture book.
    C. A travel magazine. D. A science magazine.

    三、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共12.5分)
    17. The clothes of future won't just be for wearing.They will do more things from sending information to giving directions (方向).Some may even wash themselves.
    What can you do if you get lost?An electronic textile clothes (电子织物) may help.It can light up and work like a screen.Wear it and you can send information,get directions.You can also read the news when you are waiting for the bus.A lot of scientists are working on it and the coat may not be far away.
    You might be able to say good bye to the washing machine in the future.Scientists are studying clothes made from a special material.These clothes will be able to clean themselves in just a few minutes.All you need is to put them under the sun or a light bulb (灯泡).Your clothes will be clean.
    Your mobile phone is going to "die"?Don't worry.You can charge (充电) it with your coat.Scientists are inventing (发明) clothes with solar panels (太阳能板).When people wear them,the solar panels can get energy (能量) from the sun.They can save energy and charge your phone later.

    任务一:根据短文内容,帮助Rita讲述未来科技——衣服,每空不多于4个词。

    Hello,everyone.I'm Rita from the year 2123.Everything is different from your time,especially the clothes.If we get lost in the forest,the clothes can light up.Then we can (1) ______ to parents or get directions on the clothes.If we are waiting for a bus,we can (2) ______ on our coat.After we get home,we can put our coats under the light bulb.Soon our coats are clean.I am happy to (3) ______ the washing machine.When we are out and our phones "die",we can use our coats to charge mobile phones.Because coats have (4) ______ and they can save energy.
    任务二;根据对话,结合自身情况回答问题。

    Sofia and Mark are talking about Rita's coat.
    Sofia:How wonderful Rita's coat is!I like it and I want to have one.Because it can help me a lot when I go hiking in the forest.
    Mark:I like her coat,too.Because I can charge my phone freely and I'm not worried about my phone at all.
    50:What's your idea?Why?
    (5) ______

    (1)
    (2)

    四、选词填空-短文(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)
    18.

    become two she help lucky
    Do you know the hand gesture (手势) in the picture?As you can see,it's easy to do in three steps (步骤).First,hold up your hand with the palm facing out. (1) ______ ,tuck (把……折入) your thumb in.Finally,close your other fingers on top of the thumb.
    This gesture comes from the Canadian Women's Foundation (加拿大妇女基金会).It means that I need help.Later,the hand gesture (2) ______ popular on TikTok in 2020.A 17-year-old girl in the US learned the gesture online and it saved (3) ______ life.
    One day,the girl was kidnapped (绑架) by a man.She was in the man's car and she had no other way to ask for help.What should she do?Well,she used the gesture she had learned on TikTok and hoped someone would see it. (4) ______ ,a young man knew the gesture and he called 911.
    "That hand gesture was everything," the policeman said. "I think people should know what the gesture means.Then we (5) ______ more people in danger in the future."
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    19.
    look for fall asleep run back be worried about in a hurry
    Once upon a time,there was a man called Zhangsan.He worked hard every day and he finally saved 300 tales of silver(银两).He was happy about that,but he (1) ______ his money,too.He thought that someone might steal(偷) his money.So he decided (2) ______ a safe place to keep it. "To carry it with me?Too heavy?To put it in a drawer(抽屉) at home?Someone might break in…" Finally he had a good idea.
    At midnight,Zhang San dug a hole(挖洞) in the garden and put his money in it.But he was afraid that someone would come and take away all the money.So he put up a sign(牌子) near the place saying "No 300 tales of silver here." Then he left (3) ______ .
    Unluckily,his friend,Wang Er,saw the whole thing.After Zhang (4) ______ ,Wang came out.In the moonlight,he saw the big sign and took all the money back to his house.
    Wang Er felt happy and thought he was clever.Suddenly, "What if Zhang San can't find his money?" Wang Er thought. "What if he asks me?" Then he (5) ______ to the garden and wrote under Zhang's note "Your friend Wang Er did not steal it."

    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    20. Mariachi is a kind of traditional Mexican(墨西哥) music.It came from Mexico a hundred years ago.But now it has (1) ______ [fænz] all over the world.Last year on (2) ______ [dʒu'laɪ] 15th,the USA released some new stamps(发行邮票) with some mariachi musicians on them.
    Rafael Lopez designed(设计) the stamps.He was born in Mexico and has lived there all his life.He played the guitar and the (3) ______ [vaɪə'lin] in a mariachi band(乐队).So he knows a lot about mariachi music and musicians.He said, "Music can make people relaxed and happy and Mexicans were happy to share it with people from other cultures."
    He got the stamp idea from Mexican films in the twentieth (4) ______ ['sentʃəri]. "I don't want it to look (5) ______ ['mɒdn];I want it to look like something we will remember forever." He said.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    21. 五一假期丰富多彩,请根据实际情况,描述你的假期生活,在横线上用英语写出相关短语。


    ______
    七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
    22.
    根据图中所选图片信息,给你外国笔友 Richard 写一封邮件来介绍你的五一假期生活。
    要求:
    1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
    2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
    3)70词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Richard,
    How is everything going?Let me tell you something about my May Day holiday.___________
    Hope to hear your answer.
    Yours, Li Hua
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    答案和解析

    1.【答案】【小题1】E
    【小题2】D
    【小题3】B
    【小题4】C
    【小题5】A
    【解析】(1)根据"Yes,I do.I buy most of my school things online"(是的,我喜欢。我的大部分学习用品都是在网上买的)可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句,且和网上购物有关,选项E"你经常网上购物吗"符合语境。故选E。
    (2)根据"Is it better than shopping at a shop?"(这比在商店买东西好吗?)可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好,可见他没有在网上购物过,选项D"我从没有在网上买过东西"符合语境。故选D。
    (3)根据"You can get them at any place by post"(你可以在任何地方邮寄得到它们)可知此处表示网上购物有好处,选项B"它有几个好处"符合语境。故选B。
    (4)根据"Yes.And it can also help us save a lot of money"(是的。它也可以帮助我们节省很多钱)可知网上购物能帮助我们,且空处应是一个问句,选项C"它能帮助我们节约时间,是吗"符合语境。故选C。
    (5)根据"So you can shop at any time"(所以你可以在任何时候购物)可知你可以随时网上购物,空处应是介绍原因,选项A"一些网店24小时营业"符合语境。故选A。
    本文是关于Sofia and Eric 谈论网上购物的对话。
    根据语境选择合适的问题或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
    2~6.【答案】D、A、B、D、C
    【解析】(1)代词指代题。根据"Our homework gives our teachers important information.It tells them how much students in class know and who needs extra (额外的) help."(我们的家庭作业为老师提供了重要信息,它告诉他们班上的学生知道多少,谁需要额外的帮助)可知故it指代"家庭作业"。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据"And homework also takes time away from activities like sports,hobbies,exercise,and games.These are just as important as schoolwork,because they can keep children happy and relaxed"(而且,家庭作业还会占用你参加体育、爱好、锻炼和游戏等活动的时间。这些和学校作业一样重要,因为它们可以让孩子们保持快乐和放松)可知运动、爱好和游戏等这些活动让孩子开心和放松。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据"My teacher just lets us remember some new words at home and there is a test (测试) each week"(我的老师只是让我们在家里记一些新单词,每周有一次考试)可知他们每周有一次测试。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据"It can let teachers and parents know your problem and help you to solve (解决) it."(它可以让老师和家长知道你的问题,并帮助你解决它)可知它可以让老师和家长知道你的问题,并帮助你解决它。故选D。
    (5)细节理解题。根据"When they learn something new at school,going over it at home helps them remember it"(当他们在学校学习新知识时,在家里复习有助于他们记住)、"Homework is important for students"(家庭作业对学生来说很重要)以及"Here's why I think children should have homework"(这就是为什么我认为孩子应该有家庭作业)可知一共有三名学生认为学生应该有作业。故选C。
    本文主要介绍了几个人对于作业的看法。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    7~11.【答案】D、C、B、D、A
    【解析】细节理解题。
    (1)根据左上方框Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!(来这里学做各种各样的东西!)可知在The DIY Club你可以学会制作各种各样的东西。故选D。
    (2)根据City Gym(城市健身房)将答案定位到左下方框,根据Are you good at swimming?(你擅长游泳吗?)可知游泳俱乐部的人都擅长游泳。故选C。
    (3)根据四个方框中的Who can join(谁可以加入)一栏可知,The DIY Club中 people over fifteen years old(十五岁以上的人)欢迎15岁以上的人,The Music Club中people over twelve years old(十二岁以上的人)欢迎12岁以上的人,The Swimming Club中people over ten years old(10岁以上的人)欢迎10岁以上的人,The Art Club中children between eight and sixteen years old(8—16岁的孩子)欢迎8—16岁的孩子,因此11岁的David可以加入游泳和艺术俱乐部。故选B。
    (4)根据四个方框中的"Time:"一栏可知,The DIY Club中6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning(周一晚上6:00-8:00 周五上午9:00-11:00)开放时间为:周一晚上6点—8点和周五早上9点到11点,The Music Club中6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon(周二晚上6:00-8:00 星期六下午2:00-4:00)开放时间为周六下午2点—4点和周二晚上6点到8点,The Swimming Club中2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon(周日下午2点—5点)开放时间为周日下午2点—5点,The Art Club中Time:4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon(周三下午4:00-5:00)开放时间为周三下午4点到5点,因此周日下午可以去游泳俱乐部。故选D。
    (5)根据The Art Club中Time:4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon(时间:周三下午4:00-5:00)可知艺术俱乐部每周三下午4点到5点开放,可见其一周只开放一次。故选A。
    本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的功能,开放时间,适用人群以及位置。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    12~16.【答案】D、A、B、A、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"If you search online for a market selling Russian souvenirs (纪念品),one of the most popular places is the Izmailovsky Market."(如果你在网上搜索出售俄罗斯纪念品的市场,最受欢迎的地方之一是兹梅洛夫斯基市场。)可知兹梅洛夫斯基市场在俄罗斯,故选D。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据第2段"because you will find lots of interesting things to buy and lots of delicious food to eat."(因为你会发现很多有趣的东西买,很多美味的食物吃。)可知你最好带着空袋子和空腹去那里,这样可以吃很多和买很多东西。empty的意思为"空空的",故选A。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第4段"And you can talk to the shopkeepers.  They are always ready to share with you the stories behind the things they sell."(你可以和店主谈谈。他们总是准备好与你分享他们出售的东西背后的故事。)可知they指的是店主,故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第6段"A walk around the market doesn't take too long,but it's one of the best ways for tourists to relax,and more importantly,to meet friendly and warm people."(在市场周围散步不会花太长时间,但这是游客放松的最佳方式之一,更重要的是,结识友好和热情的人。)可推断这个市场不是很大,所以A选项错误,故选A。
    (5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场,所以文章可能来自一个旅游杂志,故选C。
    本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    17.【答案】【小题1】send information
    【小题2】read the news
    【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据第2段"Wear it and you can send information,get directions"(穿上它,你可以发送信息,获取方向)可知可以给父母发信息,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填send information。
    (2)细节推理题。根据第2段"You can also read the news when you are waiting for the bus"(你也可以在等车的时候看新闻)可知你也可以在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填read the news。
    (3)细节推理题。根据第3段"You might be able to say good bye to the washing machine in the future."(将来你也许可以和洗衣机说再见了。)可知将来你也许可以和洗衣机说再见了,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填say goodbye to。
    (4)细节推理题。根据第4段"Scientists are inventing (发明) clothes with solar panels (太阳能板).When people wear them,the solar panels can get energy (能量) from the sun."(科学家正在发明带有太阳能电池板的衣服。当人们穿上它们时,太阳能电池板可以从太阳获得能量。)可知未来衣服有太阳能板,所以能节约能源。故填solar panels。
    (5)开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:我认为她的衣服很酷。因为在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填I think her coat is cool.Because I can read the news when I am waiting for the bus.
    本文主要介绍了未来衣服的几种新科技功能。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    18.【答案】【小题1】Second
    【小题2】became
    【小题3】her
    【小题4】Luckily
    【小题5】will help
    【解析】(1)考查数词。句意:第二,把你的拇指塞进去。结合语境和"First"可知,此处表示"第二",结合备选词two"二"符合语境,此处应用其序数词形式。故填Second。
    (2)考查动词。句意:后来,这个手势于2020年在抖音上流行起来。分析句子成分可知,此处缺谓语动词,根据"popular"可知,是变得流行起来,结合备选词become"变得"符合语境,根据"in 2020"可知,应用一般过去时。故填became。
    (3)考查代词。句意:一名17岁的美国女孩在网上学会了这个手势,这救了她的命。根据"life"可知,此处表示救了她的命,结合备选词she"她"符合语境,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life。故填her。
    (4)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,一个年轻人知道了这个手势,他拨打了911。根据"One day,the girl was kidnapped (绑架) by a man"和"a young man knew the gesture and he called 911"可知,是幸运的,结合备选词lucky"幸运的"符合语境,此处修饰整个句子,应用副词。故填Luckily。
    (5)考查一般将来时。句意:然后在未来我们将帮助更多处于危险之中的人。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填谓语动词,根据"more people in danger"可知,是帮助处于危险之中的人,结合备选词help"帮助"符合语境,根据"in the future"可知,应用一般将来时。故填will help。
    本文是一片说明文。文章主要介绍了一个手势语的含义,并告诉人们掌握这个手势很重要。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    19.【答案】【小题1】was worried about
    【小题2】to look for
    【小题3】in a hurry
    【小题4】fell asleep
    【小题5】ran back
    【解析】(1)考查短语。句意:他对此很高兴,但也担心自己的钱。根据后文"He thought that someone might steal(偷) his money."(他认为有人可能会偷他的钱。)可知他应是很担心别人偷他的钱,be worried about"担心"符合语境;本文时态为一般过去时,主语为"he",谓语动词用was。故填was worried about。
    (2)考查动词不定式。句意:所以他决定找一个安全的地方来保管它。decide to do sth"决定做某事",空处应填动词不定式;由空后的"a safe place to keep it"可知指的是去找地方保管他的钱,look for"寻找"符合语境。故填to look for。
    (3)考查短语。句意:然后他匆匆离去。根据"Then he left…"可知句子结构完整,结合备选词可填in a hurry"立刻、迅速地"。故填in a hurry。
    (4)考查短语。句意:张三睡着后,王二出来了。根据"In the moonlight"可知是夜晚,此处应指张三睡着了,fall asleep"睡着"符合语境,本文时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,fall的过去式为fell。故填fell asleep。
    (5)考查短语。句意:然后他跑回花园,在张的纸条下面写道:"你的朋友王二没有偷。"根据前文"Wang Er thought. 'What if he asks me?'"(王二想。"如果他问我怎么办?")可知王二怕张三怀疑他,所以才跑回去写下纸条,此处填run back"跑回"符合语境,本文时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,run的过去式为ran。故填ran back。
    本文主要讲述了"此地无银三百两"的故事。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    20.【答案】【小题1】fans
    【小题2】July
    【小题3】violin
    【小题4】century
    【小题5】modern
    【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:但现在它在世界各地都有粉丝。根据"But now it has…all over the world."可知空处应填名词,根据音标提示可知英文表达为fans"粉丝",作宾语。故填fans。
    (2)考查名词。句意:去年7月15日,美国发行了一些新邮票,上面有一些马里阿奇音乐家。根据"15th"及音标提示可知,此处英文表达为July"七月"。故填July。
    (3)考查名词。句意:他在一个马里阿奇乐队演奏吉他和小提琴。根据音标提示可知英文表达为violin"小提琴",与空前的"guitar"是并列关系。故填violin。
    (4)考查名词。句意:他从二十世纪的墨西哥电影中得到了邮票的想法。根据音标提示可知英文表达为century"世纪",twentieth century意为"二十世纪"。故填century。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:我不想让它看起来很现代。根据音标提示可知英文表达为modern"现代的",在句中作表语。故填modern。
    本文介绍了关于马里阿奇乐队的邮票的设计师及灵感来源。
    根据音标,用合适的词填空。
    21.【答案】(1)watch Lion Dance
    (2)exercise together
    (3)help Mum cook
    (4)family Dinner
    (5)listen to music
    (6)read books
    (7)do homework
    (8)play computer games
    【解析】(1)根据图片是看舞狮,译为watch Lion Dance,故答案为:watch Lion Dance。
    (2)根据图片是一起锻炼,译为exercise together,故答案为:exercise together。
    (3)根据图片是帮妈妈做饭,译为help Mum  cook,故答案为:help Mum cook。
    (4)根据图片是家庭聚餐,译为family Dinner,故答案为:family Dinner。
    (5)根据图片是听音乐,译为 listen to music,故答案为:listen to music。
    (6)根据图片是读书,译为read books,故答案为:read books。
    (7)根据图片是做家庭作业,译为do homework,故答案为:do homework。
    (8)根据图片是玩电脑游戏,译为 play computer games,故答案为:play computer games。
    (1)看舞狮
    (2)一起锻炼
    (3)帮妈妈做饭
    (4)举行晚宴
    (5)听音乐
    (6)读书
    (7)做家庭作业
    (8)玩电脑游戏
    根据图片,掌握一些基本的短语是解题关键。
    22.【答案】【小题1】Dear Richard,
       How is everything going?Let me tell you something about my May Day holiday.
       We have a five-day holiday on May Day holiday.I did many meaningful things on those days.On the first day,we travelled to Beijing by train.We visited many scenic spots and we played at the beach.(第一天)On the second day,my mum taught me how to cook a meal.It was my first cooking,but the food was delicious.my family and I had a big dinner at home and we talked about our happy life.I also listened to my favorite music.We both were happy.(第二天)On the last day of my holiday,I began to do my homework at home.Because I had a lot of homework to do.After I finished my homework,I read some books to relax.I really like reading Mark Twain's works.During the holidays,I ran with my family every morning.We all think that health is important.【高分句型一】I also played computer games.(第三天)
       I hope to hear your answer.【高分句型二】
    Yours, Li Hua
    【小题2】略
    【小题3】略
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    We all think that health is important.我们都认为健康很重要。We all think that+宾语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I hope to hear your answer.我希望听到你的回答。I hope+宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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