2022-2023学年河南省漯河市郾城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省漯河市郾城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含解析），共16页。

2022-2023学年河南省漯河市郾城区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

A


How was your weekend？

It was not bad.I went out with my friends.We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The food was good.We talked about our favorite sports happily.

My weekend was not very exciting.It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out.On Sunday morning，I just stayed at home and watched TV.And in the afternoon，I did my homework and read some books.

It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly.

I thought my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.I forgot it，so I didn't buy him a present.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there，I found there was a birthday party.All of his friends gave him presents except me.Leo said it was OK，but I really felt bad.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. David talked with his friends about ______ .
A. the movie B. their favorite food
C. their favorite sports D. the restaurant
2. Why did Jill stay at home last weekend？ ______
A. Because the weather was bad.
B. Because she liked watching TV.
C. Because she liked reading at home.
D. Because she needed to do her homework.
3. Mark thought his weekend was ______ .
A. boring B. terrible C. great D. bad
4. What does the underlined word "except" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 还有 B. 除了 C. 分开 D. 然而
5. Which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A. Anna thought she had a happy weekend.
B. Mark met some classmates last weekend.
C. David didn't like the food in the restaurant.
D. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday.
B
Ted is a young boy.He likes music very much.He goes to the school music club and watches other students every Wednesday.He wants to play the piano and join the music club.But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands.
Many people think it's impossible （不可能的） to play the piano with no hands.Ted is also one of them.He thinks he can't play it.But Ted's parents always help him.They find a nice music teacher for him.And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday.At first，it's really difficult for Ted to play the piano.But now，after about two years，the boy can play it well with his arms.
"My music teacher and my classmates always help me with the lessons.I am in the school music club now and I make many friends there.And I must thank my parents，too.They teach me a lesson--nothing（没有什么） is impossible if you do your best!"Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher，classmates and parents.
6. Why can't Ted join the music club at first？ ______
A. Because he doesn't like music.
B. Because he can't play the piano.
C. Because his parents don't teach him music.
D. Because he doesn't have lots of time.
7. The music teacher teaches Ted ______ .
A. on Tuesdays and Wednesdays B. on Wednesday s and Thursdays
C. on Tuesdays and Fridays D. on Tuesdays and Thursdays
8. Which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A. The music teacher doesn't want to help Ted.
B. Ted has music lessons for about three years.
C. Ted can play the piano well with arms now.
D. Ted has few friends in the music club.
9. Ted writes a letter to ______ .
A. thank his teacher，classmates and parents
B. teach his parents to play the piano
C. talk about his friend's story about music
D. tell us playing the piano is very interesting
10. What does the writer mainly（主要地） want to tell us？ ______
A. Things are always difficult if you have no hands.
B. You can do something well if you try your best.
C. Parents' love is the best in the world.
D. Everyone should join a club at school.
C
Who says you can't see the world if you stay at home because of COVID-19？Virtual vacations（虚拟假期） let you travel around the world without leaving your sofa.All you need is a VR headset （头戴式视图器）.Then you can connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone.
Taking a virtual vacation is very easy.First，decide where you want to go and what you want to see.You can choose a place you went in the past or a place you'd like to go.Maybe you feel like relaxing on a beautiful beach in Sanya.Perhaps you want to walk side by side with elephants in Africa.You can even take virtual space vacations!
Second，find a quiet place.A room may be a good place to enjoy your vacation.Just sit or lie comfortably and relax.Now you can begin your trip!
A VR headset gives users（用户） a special 3-D experience（体验），making them feel like traveling around the world.Although a virtual vacation can last only a few minutes，you will feel relaxed after it.That's why it is as meaningful （有意义的） as a "real" vacation.Try virtual vacations!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. When you take a virtual vacation，you don't need ______ .
A. a computer B. a smartphone
C. a pair of 3-D glasses D. a VR headset
12. What can we know from the passage？ ______
A. A virtual vacation can last long.
B. It is not easy for you to take a virtual vacation.
C. You can decide where to visit during a virtual vacation.
D. A VR headset cannot give you a special experience.
13. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to ______ .
A. vacations B. users C. trips D. breaths
14. What's the passage mainly about？ ______
A. It's impossible（不可能的） to take a virtual space vacation.
B. Virtual vacations make you keep away from all noise.
C. Virtual vacations make it easy to travel at home.
D. It's popular to take a virtual vacation all over the world.
15. What is the structure（结构） of the passage？ ______


A. A B. B C. C D. D
16. Do you like reading？（ 1） ______ Many old people like reading paper book.They think it's good for their eyes. （2） ______ But more and more young people like reading E-book （电子书）.They think it's easy for them to get information （信息） they need on the Internet.Young people are busy with their work every day and they have to take care of their family at the same time. （3） ______ Reading on the cellphone or the Internet is much easier.（4） ______ President Xi sent a letter to the conference.He hoped that all the children could have a habit of reading，enjoy reading and grow up in a healthy way. （5） ______ So we can enjoy a colorful world by reading.As far as I know，paper book and E-book are both good for us.Do you think so？
A.So it's difficult for them to take books everywhere they go.
B.He also wished that all the Chinese people could have good books to read and know how to learn from reading.
C.Do you read in the library or on the Internet？
D.As we all know，the First National Conference on Reading （全民阅读大会） is open on April 23rd in Beijing，China.
E.They enjoy sitting in the library and reading a book.
(1)
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Jack was a sports fan.When Jack was very young，he（1） ______ a lot of football and he was very（2） ______ at it.But then he went and worked in a small town and there was no （3） ______ for him there，so he had to（4） ______ playing.
After several （数个） months，he began to get rather（相当）（ 5） ______ .He was worried（感到焦虑的） and said to himself， "I can't play football，and now I am（6） ______ heavy.I should do something to lose my weight（减肥），but （7） ______ am I going to do？"He thought（8） ______ it for a few minutes，and then he got an idea，"I know，I'll play（9） ______ ."
He had a few lessons in a training school，and then played for a few （10） ______ .One day he met a nice girl at the tennis club，and they played tennis（11） ______ another young man and woman.Jack played very badly and was very（12） ______ ."I （13） ______ played as badly as this before." He said to the（14） ______ .
"Oh，" she said in surprise，"you' played before，didn't you？"When Jack （15） ______ this，his face turned red，and he decided to choose （选择） another sport.
17.  A. worked B. learned C. did D. played
18.  A. better B. best C. good D. well
19.  A. tennis B. girl C. school D. team
20.  A. stop B. finish C. start D. hate
21.  A. fat B. thin C. short D. tall
22.  A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
23.  A. what B. when C. which D. why
24.  A. on B. about C. in D. at
25.  A. basketball B. chess C. tennis D. table tennis
26.  A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. months
27.  A. for B. without C. with D. before
28.  A. afraid B. sad C. happy D. interesting
29.  A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes
30.  A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
31.  A. saw B. listened C. heard D. watched
32.

rule best quick eat she when this save in friend
It is Saturday today.My parents，my sister and I have breakfast （1） ______ in the morning and then we leave for the zoo. （2） ______ we get to the zoo，there are many people there.My mother likes pandas （3） ______ ， so we go to see them first.Look!Some pandas are（4） ______ under the trees.My mother says， "They are so cute!"But I think they are kind of lazy.They sleep all day.Next，we see the giraffes.My sister is really happy.They are （5） ______ favorite animals.My sister wants to give some food to them.But my mother stops her，"Don't do that!We can't give food to（6） ______ animals.It's one of the （7） ______ in the zoo."Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo，our parents tell us， "Animals are our good friends.We should be （8） ______ to them.Many animals are （9） ______ danger now.We should do some things to （10） ______ them."It is a great day today and I learn a lot.
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33. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
My friend Jeff lives in Henan.He tells me something about the weather there.Spring （1） ______ usually warm in Henan.It usually starts （2） ______ March.Everything comes back to life in this season.There are beautiful flowers here and there.Summer is very hot.He has（3） ______ wear T-shirts and shorts.Sometimes the high temperature （温度） is 40°.And it often rains.Sometimes it rains heavily.The weather in autumn （秋天） is nice （4） ______ cool.He likes autumn best of the four seasons.Usually the leaves on the trees are yellow.They are very beautiful .Then comes winter.Sometimes （5） ______ snows and it's very cold.So most people would like to stay at home，and they watch TV happily.
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34. A：Hi，Tony!What are you doing？
B：Hi，Lisa!I'm making a plan for the coming summer holiday.
A：（ 1） ______ ？
B：I plan to take a trip to Hangzhou.
A：Hangzhou？It's a good place.I went there last year.
B：Really？（ 2） ______ ？
A：I went there with my parents.We all had a good time.
B：（ 3） ______ ？
A：We stayed there for five days.
B：（ 4） ______ ？
A：Of course，I did.You can go to my home to see the photos.And I'll tell you more about Hangzhou.
B：（ 5） ______ .
A：You're welcome.
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35. 全国文明城市漯河，是一座活力迸发的创新之城，是一座誉满天下的现代化食品名城：2023年5月16日—18日，全市人民以食为媒，敞开怀抱热情欢迎八方宾朋，顺利举办了以"食全食美漯在其中 "为主题的"第二十届食博会"。趁此盛会，你邀请远方的挚友开启了漯河之旅，请以 "The Trip to Luohe" 为题，并根据所给要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述你们的快乐旅行。
要点：
（1）说明此次旅行的目的；
（2）描述此次旅行的经过（你和谁一起去、旅行的方式、途中见闻及你们都做了什么）；
（3）分享此次旅行的感受。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）字体工整，规范；卷面布局合理、整洁；词数80词左右。
The Trip to Luohe______
答案和解析

1~5.【答案】C、A、C、B、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表一We talked about our favorite sports happily.（我们愉快地谈论了我们最喜欢的运动。）可知谈论了最喜欢的运动，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表二My weekend was not very exciting.It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out.（我的周末不是很兴奋，下雨又冷，所以我没有出去。）由此可知，Jill上周在家是因为天气不好。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表三It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lot of fun.（太棒了。我和我的朋友去跳舞了，我玩得很开心。）可知Mark认为周末很棒，故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据划线句句意All of his friends gave him presents  except me.（除了我，他所有的朋友都给他礼物。）由此可知，except是除了的意思。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据表四It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.（上周六是我好朋友Leo的生日。）以及When I got there，I found there was a birthday party.（当我到达那里时，我发现那里有一个生日聚会。）由此可知，D项，上周六，Leo 举办了一个生日派对。表述正确。故选D。
这篇短文主要是关于David，Jill，Mark和Anna等四个人如何过周末。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
6~10.【答案】B、D、C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands.（但所有的事对他来说都很难，因为他没有手。）和第二段He thinks he can't play it.（他认为他不能弹钢琴。）可知，起初Ted不能加入音乐俱乐部是因为他不能弹钢琴。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They find a nice music teacher for him.And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday.（他们为他找到了一位好的音乐老师。并且每周二和周四都带他去上音乐课。）可知，音乐老师每周二和周四给Ted授课。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段But now，after about two years，the boy can play it well with his arms.（但经过大约两年的努力，他现在能够用手臂很好地弹奏了。）可知，Ted现在能很好地用手臂弹钢琴。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher，classmates and parents.（Ted在信中感谢他的老师、同学和父母。）可知，Ted写信是为了感谢老师、同学和父母。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段Many people think it's impossible （不可能的） to play the piano with no hands.（很多人认为没有手是不可能弹钢琴的。）以及But now，after about two years，the boy can play it well with his arms.（但经过大约两年的努力，他现在能够用手臂很好地弹奏了。）可知Ted没有手，但经过努力他能用手臂很好地弹钢琴，这个故事告诉我们，如果尽力，就能把事情做好。故选B。
本文讲述一个叫Ted的男孩没有手，但通过自己的努力，他学会了用手臂弹钢琴，实现了自己的音乐梦想。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11~15.【答案】C、C、B、C、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段Virtual vacations（虚拟假期） let you travel around the world without leaving your sofa.All you need is a VR headset （头戴式视图器）.Then you can connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone.（虚拟假期让你足不出户就能环游世界。你所需要的只是一个VR头显。然后你可以将VR耳机连接到电脑或智能手机上。）可知不需要3 D眼镜。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第二段Taking a virtual vacation is very easy.First，decide where you want to go and what you want to see.You can choose a place you went in the past or a place you'd like to go.（进行一次虚拟假期是很容易的。首先，决定你想去哪里，想看什么。你可以选择一个你过去去过的地方或者一个你想去的地方。）可知你可以决定在虚拟假期去哪里旅游。故选：C。
（3）代词指代题。根据原文末段A VR headset gives users（用户） a special 3-D experience（体验），making them feel like traveling around the world. （VR头显给用户一种特殊的3 D体验，让他们感觉像是在环游世界。）可知them指的是"用户"。故选：B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据原文第一段Who says you can't see the world if you stay at home because of COVID-19？Virtual vacations（虚拟假期） let you travel around the world without leaving your sofa.All you need is a VR headset （头戴式视图器）.Then you can connect your VR headset to your computer or smartphone.（谁说因为COVID-19你呆在家里就不能看世界？虚拟假期让你足不出户就能环游世界。你所需要的只是一个VR头显。然后你可以将VR耳机连接到电脑或智能手机上。）可知文章告诉读者虚拟假期让在家旅行变得很容易。故选：C。
（5）篇章结构题。原文D第一段介绍了在家就可以利用VR头显旅游；第二、三段告诉读者如何在家利用VR头显旅游；末段介绍了VR头显给用户一种特殊的体验，让用户感觉很好。因此文章是总分总结构。故选：D。
这篇短文主要介绍了虚拟度假的概念和方法。它指出，虚拟度假可以让人们在家中也能够看到世界，只需要一个VR头盔，并将其连接到电脑或智能手机上。文章提到了虚拟度假的简单步骤，包括选择目的地和景点，找一个安静的地方，以及享受特殊的3 D体验。虚拟度假虽然只能持续几分钟，但可以使人们感到放松，与"真实"度假一样有意义。
做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Do you like reading？（你喜欢读书吗？）以及下文Many old people like reading paper book.（许多老人喜欢读纸质书。）可知，这里应该是提到阅读的方式，选项C"你是在图书馆阅读还是在网上阅读？"符合题意，故选C。
（2）根据上文Many old people like reading paper book.They think it's good for their eyes.（许多老人喜欢读纸质书。他们认为这对他们的眼睛有好处。）可知，这里应是说读纸质书的情况，选项E"他们喜欢坐在图书馆里看书。"符合题意，故选E。
（3）根据上文Young people are busy with their work every day and they have to take care of their family at the same time.（年轻人每天忙于工作，同时还要照顾家人。）可知，这里应是分析年轻人不喜欢纸质书的原因，选项A"所以他们很难带着书去任何地方。"符合题意，故选A。
（4）根据下午President Xi sent a letter to the conference...（习主席致函大会......）可知，这里应该是说有关某个会议的事情，选项D"众所周知，首届全国阅读大会将于4月23日在中国北京开幕。"符合题意，故选D。
（5）根据上文He hoped that all the children could have a habit of reading，enjoy reading and grow up in a healthy way.（他希望所有的孩子都能有阅读的习惯，享受阅读，健康成长。）可知，这里应是说习主席的期望，选项B"他还希望所有的中国人都能有好书可读，都知道如何从阅读中学习。"符合题意，故选B。
本文介绍了纸质书与电子书的不提供特点以及不同人的不同的喜欢。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
17~31.【答案】D、C、D、A、A、D、A、B、C、D、C、B、A、D、C
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：当杰克很小的时候，他踢了很多足球，而且踢得很好。A.工作；B.学习；C.做；D.玩耍。根据a lot of football（很多足球）可知，他踢了很多足球。故选D。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当杰克很小的时候，他踢了很多足球，而且踢得很好。A.更好的；B.最好的；C.好的；D.健康的。根据he...a lot of football（他......很多足球）可知，而且踢得很好，be good at"擅长"，根据空前的very，可知这里用形容词原级good。故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：但后来他去了一个小镇工作，那里没有适合他的球队，所以他不得不停止踢球。A.网球；B.女子；C.学校；D.队。根据playing（踢）可知，那里没有适合他的球队。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：但后来他去了一个小镇工作，那里没有适合他的球队，所以他不得不停止踢球。A.停止；B.结束；C.开始；D.仇恨。根据there was no...for him there（那里没有适合他的......）可知，他不得不停止踢球。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：几个月后，他开始发胖。A.胖的；B.瘦的；C.矮的；D.高的。根据I should do something to lose my weight（减肥）（我应该做点什么来减肥）可知，他开始发胖。故选A。
（6）考查现在分词形式。句意：我不能踢足球了，现在我变得越来越重了。A.进入，为动词原形；B.进入，为动词get的第三人称单数形式；C.进入，为动词get的不定式形式；D.进入，为动词get的现在分词形式。根据am，可知时态为现在进行时，am后跟动词get的现在分词形式getting。故选D。
（7）考查特殊疑问词。句意：我应该做点什么来减肥，但我该怎么办？A.什么；B.什么时候；C.哪个；D.为什么。根据then he got an idea（然后有了一个主意）可知，我该怎么办。故选A。
（8）考查介词。句意：他思考几分钟，然后有了一个主意。A.在......的上面；B.关于，大约；C.在......的里面；D.后跟具体的时间点。根据thought和句意，可知，这里为think about"思考"。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：我知道，我会打网球的。A.篮球；B.国际象棋；C.网球；D.乒乓球。根据the tennis club（网球俱乐部）可知，我会打网球的。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：他在一所训练学校上了几节课，然后打了几个月的球。A.秒；B.分；C.小时；D.月。根据He had a few lessons in a training school（他在一所训练学校上了几节课）可知，然后打了几个月的球。故选D。
（11）考查介词。句意：有一天，他在网球俱乐部遇到了一个漂亮的女孩，他们和另一对年轻男女一起打网球。A.为了；B.不带；C.和；D.在......之前。根据Jack played very badly（杰克打得很糟糕）可知，他们和另一对年轻男女一起打网球。故选C。
（12）考查形容词。句意：杰克打得很糟糕，非常伤心。A.害怕的；B.悲伤的；C.快乐的；D.有趣的。根据Jack played very badly（杰克打得很糟糕）可知，非常伤心。故选B。
（13）考查副词。句意：我以前从来没有打得这么差。A.从不；B.总是；C.经常；D.有时。根据前文讲述杰克打得很糟糕，非常伤心，可知，我以前从来没有打得这么差。故选A。
（14）考查名词。句意：他对女孩说。A.男人；B.女人；C.男孩；D.女孩。根据met a nice girl（遇到了一个漂亮的女孩）可知，他对女孩说。故选D。
（15）考查动词。句意：当杰克听到这句话时，他的脸都红了，他决定选择另一项运动。A.看见；B.听；C.听见；D.观看。根据"Oh，" she said in surprise，"you' played before，didn't you？"（"哦，"她惊讶地说，"你以前打过球，不是吗？"）可知，当杰克听到这句话时。故选C。
短文主要讲述了一个名叫杰克的运动迷，他小时候很擅长足球，但后来在一个小镇工作时无法继续踢球，因此他开始发胖并决定尝试打网球来减肥。他遇到了一个女孩，但在比赛中表现不佳，最终决定选择另一项运动。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】quickly
【小题2】When
【小题3】best
【小题4】eating
【小题5】her
【小题6】these
【小题7】rules
【小题8】friendly
【小题9】in
【小题10】save
【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：我的父母和我早上很快吃完早餐，然后我们很早就去动物园了。分析句子可知，此处缺副词修饰动词have，用quickly（快速地）符合语境。故填quickly。
（2）考查连词。句意：当我们到达动物园时，那里有很多人。根据语境，when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。
（3）考查最高级。句意：我妈妈最喜欢熊猫，所以我们先去看它们。根据后半句so we go to see them first（所以我们先去看它们）可知，妈妈最喜欢熊猫。like...best（最喜欢），good最高级是best（最）。故填best。
（4）考查现在分词。句意：一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。根据under trees（在树下）结合备选词可知，是在树下吃东西；空前有are修饰，所以此处构成现在进行时"are doing"的结构。故填eating。
（5）考查代词。句意：它们是她最喜欢的动物。根据前句Next，we see the giraffes.My sister is really happy.（接下来，我们去看长颈鹿。我妹妹真的很高兴。）可知，长颈鹿是妹妹最喜欢的动物，用代词her。故填her。
（6）考查指示代词。句意：我们不能给这些动物食物。根据animals（动物）可知，是指这些动物，用指示代词these（这些）。故填these。
（7）考查名词。句意：这是动物园的规则之一。one of+名词复数，表示"......之一"，该空用复数；再根据前句"我们不能给这些动物食物"可知，这是动物园的规则之一。故填rules。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我们应该对它们友好。根据前句Animals are our good friends.（动物是我们的好朋友。）可知，要对动物友好。be friendly to对......友好。故填friendly。
（9）考查介词。句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中。be in danger处于危险中，是固定搭配。故填in。
（10）考查动词。句意：我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。根据前句"许多动物现在处于危险之中"可知，要做一些事情来拯救动物。此处是动词不定式to do的结构，用动词原形。故填save。
本文主要讲述了作者一家去动物园游玩的经历。
考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】is
【小题2】in
【小题3】to
【小题4】and
【小题5】it
【解析】（1）考查系动词。句意：河南的春天非常温暖。句子为一般现在时，主语Spring不可数名词，系动词应用is，故填：is。
（2）考查介词。句意：它通常在三月开始。月份前介词用in，故填：in。
（3）考查不定式。句意：他必须穿t恤和短裤。have to（必须）固定搭配，故填：to。
（4）考查连词。句意：秋天的天气凉爽宜人。根据空前nice以及空后cool可知前后句之间表示并列关系，故填：and。
（5）考查代词。句意：有时会下雪，天气很冷。根据Then comes winter.（然后冬天来了，）可知空处指冬天，winter不可数名词应用it指代，故填：it。
短文主要介绍了河南的四季天气情况，春天温暖，万物复苏，夏天炎热多雨，秋天宜人凉爽，是作者最喜欢的季节，冬天寒冷有时下雪，大多数人喜欢待在家里看电视。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
34.【答案】【小题1】What's your plan
【小题2】Who did you go with
【小题3】How long did you stay there
【小题4】Did you take any photos
【小题5】Thanks a lot
【解析】（1）根据上文"我正在为即将到来的暑假制定计划。"以及下文"我计划去杭州旅行。"可知，设空处应是询问对方的计划。故填What's your plan。
（2）根据下文"我和我的父母去的那里。"可知，设空处应是询问对方和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go with。
（3）根据下文"我们在那里待了五天。"可知，设空处应是询问对方在杭州待了多久。故填How long did you stay there。
（4）根据下文"当然，我拍了。你可以去我家看这些照片。"可知，设空处应是询问对方是否拍了照片。故填Did you take any photos。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"可知，设空处应是表达感谢。故填Thanks a lot。
本文是一则Tony和Lisa谈论暑假计划以及杭州之旅的对话。
解答此则补全对话题目时，需分析设空处的上下文，并分析上文或下文中的关键词、句式等，同时还要结合日常生活的语境，才能正确作答。有的答案表述并不唯一。
35.【答案】The Trip to Luohe   The national civilized city Luohe is a city of innovation bursting with vitality and a famous modern food city all over the world.My friends and I went there by train to taste the local food. 【高分句型一】（此次旅行的目的）On the way，we enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the way.We also took a lot of photos.We arrived and tasted a lot of food.It was really delicious. （此次旅行的经过）So we are very happy. （感受）If I have time，I would like to travel here again.【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
My friends and I went there by train to taste the local food.我和我的朋友乘火车去那儿品尝当地美食。to taste the local food不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I would like to travel here again.以后如果有时间，我还想来这里旅行。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。