中考一轮复习知识点讲解课件：7形容词副词

这是一份中考一轮复习知识点讲解课件：7形容词副词，共19页。

用来形容人或事物特点的词。
an interesting bka red apple
She is angry. The fd tastes delicius.
We shuld keep ur classrm tidy and clean.
Jane is bred because her jb is bring.
ing结尾的形容词表示令··· ···的，ed结尾的形容词表示对···感到···的，例如interesting表示有趣的，interested表示对···感兴趣的。
Julia thinks maths is very interesting because she is interested in maths.
是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
许多adv. 来源于adj. 在adj. 词尾后加上 ly而成。转换遵循三个规则：
1. 直接 + ly : quick — quickly sudden — suddenly warm — warmly
3. 去e加ly : terrible—terribly
2. 以“辅 +y” 结尾, 把y变i, 再加-ly : angry — angrily happy — happily
1. 修饰 v. 表示行为或动作的方式。
They lked at me sadly.
They are terribly srry.
enugh. 足够地/的
She shuldn`t get married yet. She’s nt ld enugh.
I dn`t have enugh mney.
t…t… 太…而不能…
She is nt ld enugh t get married.
She is t yung t get married.
The bk was s gd that I culdn`t put it dwn.
I was s tired that I fell asleep. The stry was s stupid.
the greatest day
The baby is tall .
Ken is taller than the baby.
Crsan is the tallest f them.
The green ranges are big.
The range nes are bigger.
The red nes are the biggest f all.
2000,000 RMB.
50,000 RMB.
150,000 RMB
The blue car is the mst expensive.
The white car is mre expensive than red ne.
The red car is expensive.
1. 一般直接在词尾加 er; est : tall—taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest
2. 以字母e结尾的直接加 r; st : nice—nicer—nicest fine—finer—finest
3. 辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er; est : heavy—heavier—heaviest busy—busier--busiest
4. 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est thin—thinner--thinnestht—htter—httest big—bigger—biggest
5. 多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加mre,最高级在前加mst beautiful — mre beautiful — mst beautiful imprtant — mre imprtant — mst beautiful
6. 不规则变换 : 好，坏，多，少，远，老。gd / well → better → best bad / badly / ill → wrse → wrst many / much → mre → mst little → less → least far → farther → farthest（表距离） ld → lder → ldest
English is as imprtant as Chinese. It’s nt as gd as the expensive ne.Luckily, the weather is nt s bad as yesterday. This is nt s/as gd as that ne.
(1) 肯：原级比较用 否： (2) ... as + adj. / adv. 原级 ... as ...
A + be + 比较级 + than + 乙 B + 谓.v + 比较级 + than + 乙The+比较级，the+比较级 比较级 + and + 比较级“主语 + 谓语v. + ne f the + 最高级 + 复数n. + in / f 短语”
I’m taller than yu.Mary runs faster than Tm.The sner, the better.The students study harder and harder.She is ne f the mst beautiful girls in the schl.