高中英语2024届高考复习教材动词短语汇总

高考英语教材动词短语汇总
leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动look forward to 盼望；期待clean up 打扫（或清除）干净sign up(for sth) 报名（参加课程）apply for 申请take control of 控制；接管make up 构成；形成check in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记check out 结账离开（旅馆等）come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快work out 锻炼；计算出；解决make it 获得成功；准时到达fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃lose heart 丧失信心；泄气give up 放弃；投降make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚pretend to do sth 假装做某事make a difference 有作用或影响cut ... out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下compare ... with/to ...与...比较sweep away 消灭；彻底消除date back (to ...) 追溯到relate to 与......相关；涉及；谈到take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）give way to 让步；屈服keep balance 保持平衡lead to导致make a proposal 提出建议turn to 向......求助prevent ... from ...阻止；不准donate ... to ...向.......捐赠......make sure 确保；设法保证die out 灭亡；逐渐消失make progress 取得进步concerned about 对......关切的；为......担忧的adapt to 适应make out 看清；听清；分清remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起（类似的人或物）watch over 保护；照管；监督search for 搜索；查找stir up 激起keep sb company 陪伴某人go through 经历；度过；通读keep track of 掌握......的最新消息；了解......的动态make fun of 取笑；戏弄keep ... in mind牢记join... to ... 把......和......连接或联结起来break away (from sb/sth) 脱离；背叛；逃脱belong to 属于keep your eyes open (for) 留心；留意fall in love with 爱上absorbed in sth/sb 被......吸引住；专心致志set sth up 安装好（设备或机器）try out 参加.......选拔（或试演）get through （设法）处理；完成dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮range from…to…包括从…到…之间fade away 逐新消失；(身体)变得虚弱take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占…的便宜have sth in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征go off 爆炸；走火；离开set off 出发；动身；启程carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事pass away去世trip over被…绊倒head to (朝…)前进；(向…)去seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界earn a living 谋生bring about 导致；引起carry on 继续做；坚持干figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白result in 导致；造成provide for sb提供生活所需run out 用完；耗尽take out a loan取得货款make a bet打个赌commit oneself to do 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等）take up a position 担任；任职sum up 总结；概括switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等)catch fire着火keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作live off 依靠…生活；以吃…为生appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼呼；上诉；打动make inferences  推理；推断break down 消除；分解；打破straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐call on (短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请devote...to 把…用于；献身；致力；专心subscribe to 同意；赞同break out（战争、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然开始；爆发    come down 患（病）；染上（小病）      participate in 参加；参与speak up 大声点说；明确表态feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束  engage in （使）从事；参与get involved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联cost an armand a leg  （使）花一大笔钱  side with 支持；站在……的一边consistof   由……组成（或构成） slice...off切下     take one's breathaway  令人惊叹owe to 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人    help...to one’s feet帮助某人站起身来  face up/down面朝上（朝下）       sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉be fond of 喜爱；喜欢set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……bring... to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖decide on 决定；选定make up one’s mind下定决心shave off 剃掉；刮去worn out 筋疲力尽的；心力交瘁turn sb. down拒绝(某人)make fire生火give off放出(热、光、气味或气体)test out 检验；测试take over 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手conflictwith 与……冲突或抵触turn out 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是  fall away (逐渐)减少；消失havean urge to 有强烈的欲望做某事  set sail 起航；开航withdraw from 退出；撤回take for granted 认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视relay to 转达给……；转发给……bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去headstart 起步前的优势come to a conclusion 得出结论 attend to 关怀；照料；处理