英语人教版8年级上册期末押题密卷03

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册期末押题密卷03，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读填表，短文选词填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。











英语人教版8年级上册



英语人教版8年级上册期末押题密卷03
一、单项选择
1．Jim is ________ English boy and he thinks English is ________ useful language in the world．
A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a
2．—I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening． What about you?
—I ________ TV at home．
A．am watching B．was watching C．will watch D．watched
3．—________ interesting movie it is!
—________． I think it’s boring．
A．What; I think so B．How an; I don’t agree
C．What an; I don’t agree D．How; I don’t agree
4．Kang kang runs as ________ as Michael．
A．faster B．fast C．fastest D．fasts
5．—Why do you like living in the countryside?
—Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there．
A．less; fewer B．fewer; less
C．less; less D．fewer; fewer
6．Yesterday， Mr． Chen made the students ________ too much homework． It made them very ________．
A．do; tired B．to do; tiring C．doing; tiring D．doing; tired
7．—The air in the countryside is ________ than ________ in the city．
A．fresh; it B．freshest; that C．fresher; it D．fresher; that
8．—Must I clean all the plates after dinner?
—No， you ________． But you ________ clean them before seven thirty this evening．
A．mustn’t; must B．needn’t; must C．can’t; must D．don’t have to; may
9．—Be careful! You must stop calling anyone ________ driving．
—Sorry， I won’t do it again．
A．because B．after C．whether D．while
10．—How can I learn English well?
—You should practice ________ English every day．
A．read B．reading C．speak D．saying
11．—Why is the teacher ________ the boy?
—Because he was late for class again．
A．glad to B．excited about C．sorry for D．angry with
12．—Open the windows so that the sunlight can go ________ them．
—OK． I’ll do it right away．
A．across B．into C．through D．from
13．—The environment is becoming very bad here now．
—We must ________ people ________ throwing litter （垃圾） around．
A．ask; for B．keep; away C．leave; for D．stop; from
14．I think Harry Potter is a wonderful movie． ________， my friend， Li Ping doesn’t think so．
A．So B．Or C．And D．However
15．It’s 12 o’clock． Let’s ________ and go for lunch．
A．stop working B．stop to work C．start working D．start to work
二、完形填空
Some children wish to be writers when they grow up． That 16 that they want to write stories or books． They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day， but I would like 17 these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers．
Nearly all great writers often listened 18 others’ stories long before they started school． They also 19 on reading for years． Even when they had become writers， they spent much of their time 20 books instead of watching TV in the evening．
If you are a good reader， it won’t take you long 21 the reading homework your teacher asks you to do． Then you will have time to read 22 books for fun． You will read so 23 that you will always want to look for more books to read．
If you want to be a writer， reading is very 24 ． When you decide to become a writer， you had better tell 25 ， “I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer．”
16．A．means B．meaning C．mean D．meant
17．A．tell B．telling C．told D．to tell
18．A．for B．to C．at D．of
19．A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．will keep
20．A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
21．A．do B．doing C．did D．to do
22．A．others B．other C．another D．the other
23．A．good B．well C．better D．best
24．A．important B．importantly C．importance D．more importantly
25．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
Now in some places of our country， many people are cutting down the trees in the forests． They need more 26 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on． The areas of forests are getting 27 ． Some scientists say that there will be no big forests 28 20 or 30 years． It is really a（n） 29 thing．
What will happen if the 30 disappear? We will have sandstorms （沙尘暴） often without the forests． The weather will get hot and dry． The 31 will become a big desert （沙漠）． A lot of plants and animals will 32 ． Crops will not grow anywhere． Life will be 33 for everyone．
So we should do our best to 34 our living environment （环境）． We should try our best to keep our mountains 35 ， the water clean， and the sky blue． Everyone should remember: protecting the environment is saving ourselves．
26．A．wood B．money C．rock
27．A．bigger and bigger B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller
28．A．at B．after C．in
29．A．exciting B．happy C．terrible
30．A．water B．sunlight C．forests
31．A．moon B．earth C．farm
32．A．fall down B．die out C．grow up
33．A．difficult B．famous C．useful
34．A．provide B．protect C．stand
35．A．fresh B．green C．blue

三、阅读单选
It was a beautiful sunny day． The birds were singing joyfully． Danny and his parents decided to go to the zoo． They were all very excited to see the animals． They went there by car．
There were many people at the ticket office． After they bought the tickets， Danny wanted to see the lions first． One of the lions roared（吼叫）very loudly and they were all frightened when they heard it．
Next， they went to see the monkeys． A zookeeper was shouting， “Time to feed the monkeys—one dollar for three bananas．” Danny wanted to feed the monkeys． He told his parents and they asked him to use the money in his wallet． Danny reached for his wallet but it was missing． One of the monkeys had taken it away．
Danny shouted worriedly and angrily， “Help! The monkey took away my wallet!” Danny’s parents heard that and ran as fast as possible to see what had happened． Danny cried when he saw his parents． Danny’s father told the zookeeper to take the wallet back from the monkey． The zookeeper went to the mischievous（淘气的）monkey， talked nicely to it and tried to ask the monkey to give him the wallet． After some time， he tried to take the wallet back．
The zookeeper said sorry and gave the wallet back to Danny． He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys． After that， they went to see the other animals and had a great time．
36．How did they go to the zoo?
A．By bus． B．By train． C．By car． D．By bike．
37．What kind of animals did Danny see first in the zoo?
A．Tigers． B．Pandas． C．Monkeys． D．Lions．
38．Danny wanted to buy bananas to ________．
A．eat B．feed the monkeys C．take home D．feed the lions
39．Danny cried when he saw his parents because________．
A．a monkey took away his wallet B．his parents didn’t give him money
C．his parents didn’t buy bananas for him D．the zookeeper didn’t allow him to feed the monkeys
40．Which of the following is right?
A．Danny bought three bananas after he got his wallet． B．Danny only saw two kinds of animals in the zoo．
C．There were few people in the zoo． D．Danny got three free bananas at last．

Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899， it is the first museum for children in the world． The museum is in New York， the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students．
Opening time: Tuesday， Wednesday， Friday: 10 a．m．—5 p．m． Thursday: 10 a．m．—6 p．m．
Saturday， Sunday: 10 a．m．—7 p．m．
Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1
Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh， Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood． There are toys and games from across the generations （几代人） in it． The museum also tells visitors about things in history， like children’s schooldays， holidays， clubs， clothing and so on． It’s free!
Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a．m．—5 p．m．
National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester， the UK． With six interactive galleries （互动展馆） ， the UK’s largest planetarium （天文馆） and the 42m-high Rocket Tower （火箭塔） ， the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit．
Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a．m．—4 p．m．
Saturday—Sunday: 10 a．m．—5 p．m．
Prices: Adults （成人） : ￡14  （for each）
Children （5—16） :￡11 （for each）
Under 5: free
*Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult．
41．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________．
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday
42．The Museum of Childhood is in ________．
A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh
43．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day．
A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10
44．Sam is a 10-year-old boy． He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents．
A．£33 B．£36 C．£39 D．£42
45．According to the passage， we can know that ________．
A．children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult
B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 50 years
C．the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK
D．the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for the history of childhood
Some people think riding bicycles isn’t popular． They aren’t interested in it． So fewer and fewer people ride bicycles in the city． Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car． Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school．
But I don’t think so． I think riding bicycles is good for my health． It has many benefits （益处）． Firstly， when I am riding a bicycle， my whole body is exercising all the time． It is a good way to keep fit． Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons， so they have no time to do sports． So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them．
Secondly， riding bicycles does good to our environment （环境）． As we know， driving cars can pollute （污染） air． It makes the temperature high day by day． If we go to work by bike， the air will become cleaner than before． We can also save money at the same time． Why not enjoy doing it?
Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment． We should all ride bicycles．
46．How do some office workers go to work?
A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By car． D．On foot．
47．The writer thinks riding bicycles ________．
A．is popular B．does good to our health
C．makes the ground cleaner D．saves time
48．Riding bicycles is ________ to keep fit for students and office workers．
A．the best way B．a good way C．the only way D．a bad way
49．What does the writer want us to do in the third paragraph （段）?
A．To ride bicycles． B．To drive cars． C．To save money． D．To save time．
50．The best title for the passage is ________．
A．How to Ride Bicycles B．Do Exercise C．How to Keep healthy D．Benefits of Cycling
Dear Jane，
I am going to have a dinner party at Garden Restaurant on December 3rd， 2016（Saturday）to celebrate my grandmother’s 60-year-old birthday． It is a great thing for our family， and as you are a good friend of us， my parents and I hope you can come．
The party is starting at half past six in the evening． There is a small concert． A band（乐队）is performing some popular and classical（古典的）songs at first． Then two 11-year-old boys are having a talent show． They’re playing a special kind of dance． At around eight o’clock， we are starting our dinner． We can talk and laugh during the dinner． And then we are taking some photos together． Every friend can get a red hat before leaving．
I know you’re always busy these days， but I hope you can make it．
Yours，
Dave
51．Dave is having a birthday party for his _______．
A．daughter B．son C．grandmother D．grandfather
52．_______ is singing songs at first．
A．A girl B．A boy C．A singer D．A band
53．The dinner is starting at _______．
A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 D．8:00
54．They are taking photos _______．
A．before the concert B．after the concert C．before the dinner D．after the dinner
55．The underlined phrase “make it” means _______．
A．keep healthy B．get on time C．feel better D．have fun

56．How did she go to Lanzhou?
A．By bus． B．By train． C．By car．
57．Whom did she go with?
A．Her parents． B．Her friends． C．She went alone．
58．Why did she take the Sunny doll?
A．Because she wished good weather．
B．Because she liked the Sunny doll very much．
C．Because she thought it is a symbol of good luck．
59．What did she think of her trip?
A．Bad and bored． B．Meaningful and surprised． C．Tired but fun．
Last weekend， Dave， Bob， Alice and Ann had a trip on the island（岛） not far from their houses． Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first． Then Alice got there． She took No． 5 bus to go there． But why didn’t Bob and Ann come? They decided to meet at eight． At ten past eight， Ann came． She said， “I’m sorry I’m late． I have to walk here because my bike doesn’t work．” Ann could play the violin very well． She took it with her． Another twenty minutes passed． Bob arrived there． “Bob， you’re late，” Dave said．
“Hmm．．．On my way， I helped a boy find his parents，” said Bob． “Oh， Bob， you’re great． You’re a good boy，” all the other children said．
The boat ride took them about twenty minutes． At twenty to nine， they came to a boat and took the boat to the island． Wow， the island was green everywhere． It’s really great． They did something interesting there． First they enjoyed the wonderful sights（景色）． Then， they had some fruit and drinks． At last， they had a show． Dave played the guitar． Ann played the violin． Alice danced and Bob sang． They had a fun time．
60．What time did Bob arrive at the river?
A．At 8:00． B．At 8:10． C．At 8:30．
61．How did Ann get to the river?
A． B． C．
62．What did Alice show on the island?
A．Playing the guitar． B．Singing． C．Dancing．
63．Which is WRONG from the passage?
A．Four children had a trip last weekend．
B．Dave is good at playing the violin．
C．The island is very wonderful．
Many people today like exercise in their free time． Some people like to run， and some like to walk． Others dance or play balls． They do different kinds of exercise． Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health． And exercise helps make them tired， so they sleep better at night．
You may like to run． If you do， take care of your feet． Make sure you have the right shoes． Some people like to run on roads． So they must watch out for cars．
Walking is good exercise． You may take a long walk in the park． It’s more fun if you don’t walk alone． Walk with a friend． The two of you may have a great time．
Some people like to swim． But others don’t like to go into the water． If you like this kind of exercise， make sure that someone is watching you． You must always take care when you are in the water． Jumping a rope （跳绳） or riding a bike is also good exercise． There are many other kinds of exercise． Find out what you like． You may need help at first． Some people often do exercise， and they can help you．
Do exercise every day， and you will know what it makes you feel．
64．If you want to run for exercise， you should ________．
A．have the right shoes B．run fast on roads C．go with a friend
65．In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise．
A．5 B．6 C．7
66．How is the passage organized? （P=Paragraph）
A． B． C．

67．Which isn’t mentioned （提到） in this passage?
A．Find out what you like． B．Ask for help at first． C．Never eat unhealthy food．

四、阅读还原6选5
阅读短文，从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Your schooldays should be the best time in your life． 68 The following ways may help you．
Be active at school． 69 Take an interest in school life． Do different activities actively． Put up your hands in class． If you are not working or learning，you are wasting（浪费）your time at school．
Keep healthy． If you don't eat breakfast，you will be hungry in class． If you don't have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class． 70 Exercise can make you strong．
71 Everyone fails（不通过）some tests，loses some races and has bad days． Don't make small problems very serious． Don't forget to ask for help． You are young，and no one thinks you must do everything quite well！
Spend the weekends meaningfully． Don't waste time lying（躺）in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning． Go and play sports，learn to play the piano or help someone with problems． 72 You can read a book，practice English or help your mother with the housework．
Follow our ways，and you will have a happy school life！
A．Don't say things are difficult or boring．
B．Do you know how to have a happy school life？
C．Don't be unhappy if things sometimes go badly．
D．If you don't want to go out，there are also a lot of things to do．
E．Do you know how to make friends？
F．You should play sports every day．
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle （丛林之王） ”， because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals． 73 It is the highest animal in the land food chain （链）．
In the sea animals， the shark （鲨鱼） is one of the animals at the top of the food chain． It can swim faster than most other sea animals． 74
What is at the top of the world’s food chain? People are! 75 We could not run faster than cheetahs （猎豹）， but we invented cars and now we can move the fastest． We could not fight better than lions， but we invented guns （枪）． Now we can hunt the best．
People’s inventions are clever， but they can be dangerous too． For example， people invented lactones （内酯）， but now they make the air and rivers dirty． 76 Dirty rivers kill fish． The bears cannot eat the fish and they die． If we kill one part of the food chain， other parts also die． Remember that we are also a part of the food chain， so we are in danger， too! 77 We should and we could do something for the world!
A．Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!
B．And it can use its big teeth to eat them．
C．This can make terrible changes．
D．We should take care of small animals．
E．It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt （打猎） the best．
F．We are not the biggest or fastest， but we are the cleverest．

五、阅读填表
阅读材料，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思符合的单词，每空一词。
Everyone needs friends． There is an old saying， “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us．” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American Writer Sally Seaman tells young students some good ways to find friends． Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree． You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow．
First， you should choose a friend． What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has much money or good looks． A good friend should be kind and patient（耐心的）． For example， if you have a bad day， a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help． To make a friend， you cannot be too shy（害羞的）． You should make each other happy and share your life．
But things cannot always be happy． Even the best friends have fights． What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her． When there is no one around， have an honest talk． If your friend doesn’t want to talk， you can write to him or her．
There are some steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling， say what your friend did wrong and explain（解释）why you did this or that． Don’t forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life．
How can you find real friendship and keep it?
Some ways to find a friend
●First， choose a good friend． A good friend needn’t be 78 or good-looking．
●Second， to make a friend， you can’t be too shy．
●Thirdly， you should make each other happy and 79 your life．
What to do after a fight
●When 80 is around， have an honest talk with your friend．
●If your friend doesn’t want to talk， write to him or her．
Some steps to be friends again
●Tell him or her your 81 ．
●Explain the reason why you did this or that．
● 82 that friendship is the most important thing in your life．


六、短文选词填空
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．spend    B．correctly    C． helpful    D．part
E． visit    F． information    G． happen
The Internet is becoming an important 83 of teenagers’（青少年） life． A lot of students often use the Internet． Most students get useful 84 from the Internet and use the Internet to help them with their studies． But some students are not using it in a good way． They 85 too much time playing computer games． A few even 86 unhealthy websites． If they use the Internet like this， bad things may 87 ． To help young people use the Internet 88 ， a new book about good Internet behaviors（行为） is used in some schools．

七、材料作文
89．《学习周报》联袂阳光中学正在举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下面表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求：
1． 包括表格中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚；
2． 80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥。
人物
不同点
相同点
Nancy
1． 比我高得多，更外向
2． 更擅长唱歌、跳舞
3． 喜欢去听音乐会
1． 喜欢运动
2． 学习努力，各门功课都学得好
3． 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
Ⅰ
1． 喜欢上网
2． 喜欢旅游
对朋友之间异同点的看法：……（至少两点）
Nancy is my best friend． In some ways， we are the same． _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C
26．A 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．B
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D
46．C 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．D
51．C 52．D 53．D 54．D 55．B
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C
60．C 61．B 62．C 63．B
64．A 65．C 66．A 67．C
68．B 69．A 70．F 71．C 72．D
73．E 74．B 75．F 76．C 77．A
78．rich 79．share 80．nobody 81．feeling/feelings 82．Remember
83．D 84．F 85．A 86．E 87．G 88．B
89．One possible version:
Nancy is my best friend． In some ways， we are the same． Both of us like sports． We are both hard-working and good at all subjects． We both like reading， and we usually go to the library together on weekends．
But in some ways we are different． She is taller and more outgoing than me． She is better at singing and dancing． She likes going to the concert． For me， I like surfing the Internet． And I love traveling． In fact， I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me． I think my best friend can help me bring out the best in me．