初中英语Unit 2 What’s this in English?同步练习题

Starter Unit 2 What's this in English?

（测基础）

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. There is ______ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.

A. a B. an C. the

2. —Jill, who ________ that in the white coat?

—It's my brother, Joe.

A.  did B.  does C.  are D.  is

3. I have _____ dog.  His name is Floppy.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

4. —Mary, who's the man over there?

—He's my uncle(叔叔), _____ English teacher.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

5. —What's this in English?

—_____ a jacket.

A. This's B. It's C. This is

6. Nowadays, Xiangtan is _____ nice city to live in.

A. a B. an C. /

7. —What's that in English?

—_____.

A. It's white B. It's an pen C. It's a green D. It's a monkey

8. —How do you _____ your name?

—J-I-M, Jim.

A. look B. spell C. be D. say

9. What's this _____ English?

A. in B. at C. to D. for

10. —What's that?

—It's _____ orange.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

11. —_____?

—It's a key.

A. Is this a key B. Is it a watch C. What's this in English

12. —What's this in English?

—_____ a bike.

A. This is B. Its C. It's  D. Is

13. —_____ are these?

—_____ are oranges.

A. What; It B. What; They C. Who; It D. Who; They

14. Here _____ a photo _____ my school.

A. is; in B. are; in C. is; of D. are; of

15. Jenny and Helen _____ my _____ and cousin.

A. is; brother B. is; sister C. are; brother D. are; sister

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my     1     . This is my father. He is next to(紧挨着)his brother, my     2     . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can     3     three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my     4     . The girl in a red dress is Nancy     5     the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it’s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing     6     my parents now. My father is     7     teacher. He works in Beijing No. 28 Middle School. He often has milk     8     breakfast. And he likes to eat     9    . My mother often     10     some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.

1. A. uncle      B. aunt      C. grandparents      D. parents 

2. A. aunt        B. uncle    C. sister                  D. brother

3. A. see         B. say        C.do                        D. spell

4. A. sister      B. girls      C. sisters                 D. children

5. A. and         B. but        C. same                   D. so

6. A. and         B.of           C. for                       D. with

7. A. the          B. to          C. an                        D.a

8. A. for          B.to           C. in                         D. on

9. A. a bread   B. breads    C. many bread        D. bread 

10. A. have     B. has         C. eat                      D. haves

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Look at the picture. Who is the girl? She is my friend. Her name is Alice Black. She is an English girl.

Alice has a big family. Her grandparents have two daughters and one son —her father. Alice lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister. Alice has two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much. Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.
1.              is the girl's last name.
A. White
B. Brown
C. Black
D. Green
2. Alice's grandparents have              children (孩子).
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
3. 第二段中画线单词them指代的是"            "。
A. her dogs
B. her family
C. her friends
D. her brothers
4. Helen is Alice's             .
A. aunt
B. sister
C. teacher
D. cousin
5. Which is TRUE(正确的)according to the passage?
A. Alice is in China.
B. Alice has two aunts.
C. Alice has no sister.
D. Bobby is a white dog.

B

My name's Maria. I'm12 and I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. Here is my classroom. It is big and tidy. There are 15 boys and10 girls in our class. Some desks and chairs are in the classroom. You can also see two maps on the wall.

Where's my desk? It's in Row 1. I'm Number 3. Oh, look! My model plane is on the desk. My schoolbag is behind the chair. What's under my chair? It's Miss Green's tape player. She is 23 years old. We love her very much.

1. Maria is _____ years old.

A. 10 B. 12 C. 15 D. 23

2. There are _____ students in Maria's class.

A. 15 B. 10 C. 25 D. 30

3. Where is the tape player?

A. On the desk.   B. Behind the chair.

C. Under the chair.   D. Under the desk.

4. The _____ is behind the chair.

A. map B. radio C. jacket D. schoolbag

5. Maria's desk is in _____ and Maria is _____.

A. Row 1; Number 1  B. Row 1; Number 3

C. Row 3; Number 3  D. Row 3; Number 12

四、用am、is或are填空, 使句子意思完整（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

1. —How are you?

—I _____ OK. And you (你呢)?

2. That _____ a map of our school (学校).

3. —Mary, what _____ this in English?

—It _____ a book.

4. —How _____ you, Wang Rui?

—Fine, thanks.

5. I _____ fine today (今天). Thank you.

五、翻译。根据所给中文提示完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1. 那用英语怎么说?

What's that _____ ______?

2.请拼写它。

_____ _____, please.

3.它是一个橙子。

_____ _____ orange.

4. It's an orange. (翻译成汉语)

5.——请拼写它。

——P-E-N。

—             it,             .

—P-E-N.

六、情景交际。选取适当的句子完成对话。选项中有两个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。

A: Good morning, Mr. Li.

B: Good morning, Wang Jing. Can I help you?

A: I lost my schoolbag yesterday（昨天）. ①_________ There are many things in it.

B: ②__________

A: It's red and blue.

B: What’s in it?

A: A pencil box, a dictionary, a jacket and some books.

B: What color is your jacket?

A: ③__________

B: ④__________

A: Yes, Mr. Li. By the way, do you have Han Xue's school ID card? She lost it, too.

B: Yes, I do. Here you are（给你）.

A: ⑤_________

B: You’re welcome.

A. It’s yellow.

B. Thank you very much, Mr. Li.

C. Is this schoolbag yours?

D. Are these your rulers?

E. I must find it.

F. How do you spell it?

G. What color is your schoolbag?

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

你们班下周将办一次英语演讲会,假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇介绍你的

房间的短文,参加英语演讲活动。请根据图片提示介绍房间物品和其位置。

要求:

1.词数50左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

2.必须使用所提供的词汇,书写整洁;

3.短文条理清晰,可适当发挥。

提示词汇: light (灯)  floor (地板)  wall (墙)  window (窗户)

Hello! My name is Li Hua. Look! This is my room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Do you think my room is nice? What about yours?

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：A

解析：句意：我卧室的墙上有一张中国地图。表示"一"的概念时要用不定冠词，map前所缺的不定冠词是a，故答案为A。

2.答案：D

解析：句意为：—吉尔，那个穿白色外套的人是谁？—他是我的哥哥（弟弟）乔。因为句中的主语是who，表示提问人的身份，所以其后的动词用is。故选D项。

3.答案：A

解析：句意：我有一条狗，它的名字叫Floppy。这是表示泛指，dog是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a，故选A。

4.答案：C

解析：句意: —玛丽, 那边那个男人是谁? —他是我叔叔, 一个英语老师。表示"一个"用a或an, 而English以元音音素开头, 其前要加不定冠词an。故选C。

5.答案：B

解析：What's this/that(in English)?意为"这个/那个(用英语)怎么说?", 答语是It is+a/an+单数可数名词或直接说出是某物。

6.答案：A

解析：句意: 如今, 湘潭是一个适合居住的好城市。此处表示泛指, nice以辅音音素开头, 应用a。故选A。

7.答案：D

解析：What's this/that in English?意为"这个/那个用英语怎么说?", 答语是It's+a/an+单数可数名词或直接说出是某物。只有D项中冠词与名词使用正确。

8.答案：B

解析：考查动词辨析。look看; spell拼写; be是; say说。根据J-I-M可知, 空格处应该是"拼写"。故选B。

9.答案：A

解析：句意: 这个用英语怎么说? in English(用英语)是固定用法。故选A。

10.答案：B

解析：句意: 一那是什么? —它是一个橙子。空后的orange以元音音素开头, 此处表泛指, 用不定冠词an, 故选B。

11.答案：C

解析：句意: —这个用英语怎么说? —它是钥匙。根据答语可知, 问句应该是问"这个用英语怎么说?", 选项C符合语境。故选C。

12.答案：C

解析：What's this/that(in English)?意为"这个/那个(用英语)怎么说?", 答语为It's+a/an+单数名词或直接说出是某物。故选C。

13.答案：B

解析：提问物体应该用what; 代替复数应该用they。故选B。

14.答案：C

解析："Here is a photo of my school."意为"这是一张我学校的照片。"故选C。

15.答案：D

解析：Jenny and Helen为复数, be动词应该用are; Jenny为女名, 后面应该用sister。故选D。

二、

答案：1-5 CBACA 6-10: DDADB

解析：1. 根据“The old man and the old woman...”可知,此处指年老的人,故选C。

2. 根据"This is my father. He is next to (紧挨着)his brother,..."可知,此处指我父亲的弟弟,即我的叔叔,故选B。

3. 句意为“你在照片上可以看见三个孩子。”,结合上下文可知选A.

4. 句意为“这两个女孩是我的妹妹。”。由于谓语是are故主语用名词复数形式,故选C。

5.此处是介绍两个女孩,所以表示并列,故用连词and。

6. 根据句意可知选D。

7. 句意为“我的父亲是一名教师。”。 teacher是单数名词,又是以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a来修饰.故选D。

8. 句意为“他早餐经常喝牛奶。”。for "breakfast为固定搭配,故选A。

9. 句意为“并且他喜欢吃面包。 bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不可以用many 和a/an来修饰.故选D.

10. 由于主语是My mother,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。

三、

A

答案：CBADB

解析：

1.细节理解题。Black是这个女孩的姓。根据Her name is Alice Black. 故选C。

2.细节理解题。Alice的祖父母有三个孩子。根据Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father. 2+1=3 可知选B。

3.词义猜测题。第二段中划线单词them指代的是她的狗。根据Alice has two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much.故选A。

4.细节理解题。Helen是 Alice的表妹。根据Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.可知,应该选D。

5.细节理解题。根据短文哪个是正确的?Alice有两个姑姑。根据Her grandparents have two daughters. 故选B。

B

答案：BCCDB

解析：

1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"I'm 12 and I'm in Class 3, Grade 7."可知, 玛丽亚12岁。

2.细节理解题。根据第一段的"There are 15 boys and 10 girls in our class."可知选C项。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段的"What's under my chair? It's Miss Green's tape player."可知选C项。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段的"My schoolbag is behind the chair."可知, 书包在椅子后面。

5.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Where's my desk? It's in Row 1. I'm Number 3."可知选B项。

四、答案：1.am 2.is 3.is; is 4.are 5.am

五、

1. in English用英语, 故答案是in English

2. Spell; it

3. It's an

4. 它是一个橙子。

5. Spell；please

六、答案：①-⑤ EGACB

解析：

①根据后文，包里有许多东西，我必须找到它，故E符合语境。我必须找到它。

②根据后文的回答，问的是关于包的颜色，故G符合语境。你的书包是什么颜色的？F选项为你是怎么拼写的，与语境不符，不可选。

③根据前文的提问，应该回答的是关于夹克的颜色，故A符合语境。它是黄色的。

④根据后文的回答，为一般疑问句，根据全文内容，只有C符合语境。这是你的书包吗？D选项为这是你的尺子吗，与语境不符。

⑤根据后文表示的不客气，作者在此处表达了他的感谢，故只有B符合语境。非常感谢你，李先生。

七、答案：

Hello! My name is Li Hua. Look!  This is my room. I have my own room now. It is not big. There is a small bed and a bed light. There is a quilt and a cap on the bed. There is a desk near the window. There is a computer on the desk. There are many books on the desk. There is a football under the chair. There is a schoolbag on the floor. There is a picture on the wall. This is my room. I love it very much.  

Do you think my room is nice? What about yours?