四川省眉山市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份四川省眉山市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+，共28页。

四川省眉山市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
第一节 阅读理解阅读下面4段材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）
June
Tim's June
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday


1st
Children's
Day
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
English Exam
7th
8th
9th
School Trip
10th
11th
Dancing
Class
12th
13th
14th
15th
School Show
16th
17th
Football game
18th
19th
20th
21st
Basketball
game
22nd
Math Exam
23rd
24th
Art Festival❤
25th
Chess Class
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th



（1）How many exams does Tim have in June？ 　 　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）The basketball game is on 　 　.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
（3）What does Tim think of the Art Festival？ 　 　
A.He doesn't like it.
B.He doesn't mind it.
C.He can't stand it.
D.He loves it.
12．（8分）One day，Joe was on his way home.When he walked down the street，he heard a weak cry.Joe stopped walking and looked around.At last，he found a little dog.It was thin and dirty.Its cry sounded sad.Jim went up to it，"Come on!I'll take you home."
Joe's mother didn't like the animal.She said to Joe，"You know，your father doesn't like dogs.We can't keep the dog with us.What about giving it to a person who likes dogs？Then it will have a home."Joe said "OK!But can we keep it for some time before giving it to others？" His mother said，"Sure，but you must look after it yourself."
So every day after Joe got home from school，he gave the dog some food and then cleaned it.One month later，they were all surprised to see the dog was so white with long hair and it looked beautiful !Joe and his parents liked it very much，and they didn't want to give it to others.

（1）Where did Joe find the dog？ 　 　
A.At school.
B.At home.
C.In the street.
D.In the hospital.
（2）Who looked after the dog at first？ 　 　
A.Joe.
B.Joe's mother.
C.Joe's father.
D.Joe's friend.
（3）What did the little dog look like one month later？ 　 　
A.It was thin and dirty.
B.It was so white with short hair.
C.It was black and happy.
D.It was white and beautiful.
（4）What do you think of Joe？ 　 　
A.He is kind and looks after the dog well.
B.He is lazy.
C.He didn't like the dog.
D.He is lucky to have a dog.
13．（8分）Maria went to Shandong Province with her grandparents，parents and her brother last May Day.Here is a part from her diaries about her holiday.
The 1st Day：Yesterday we arrived in Weihai in the rain.So we went to some big shops，but we bought nothing.The next day we went to the sea.We all had fun and enjoyed the sea food.It was delicious!
The 3rd Day：We arrived in Yantai in the hot weather.We had lunch in a small restaurant，but the food was great.We visited some shops.They were all wonderful.
The 4th Day：We came to Zibo.It was cloudy.We tried the special barbecue here.It tasted pretty good but it was not expensive，and the people here are really friendly.We all liked Zibo best.In the day，we went shopping and bought some gifts for our friends.
The 6th Day：We went to Dongyin and the things in the shops were a little expensive.But we liked the weather there.The weather was fine.We'll go back home tomorrow after a week's holiday.

（1）In every city，Maria always visited 　 　.
A.libraries
B.restaurants
C.shops
D.stations
（2）How long was Maria's holiday？ 　 　
A.Four days.
B.Five days.
C.Six days.
D.Seven days.
（3）How was the weather when they visited Yantai？ 　 　
A.It was cloudy.
B.It was sunny.
C.It was windy.
D.It was rainy.
（4）Maria's favorite food was in 　 　.
A.Weihai
B.Yantai
C.Zibo
D.Dongyin
14．（8分）Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online？A lot of people like doing that.But Clean Plate，a WeChat program，asks you to take photos of your empty plates after a meal.The program's AI（人工智能）"sees" that your plates are empty and gives you points（积分）.You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor places.
Liu Jichen made the program when he was a college student.Liu said technological（技术创新） was a good way to cut down on food waste（浪费）.He put together 20 people to work on the program.
To teach the program's AI how to recognize（识别） empty plates，the team spent half a year collecting 100，000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.They also started an activity called Clean Your Plate in Chinese colleges.
His ideas are great and he cares about people's problems.So he took part in the World Youth Development Forum （世界青年发展论坛），standing for China on July 22，2022.

（1）By 　 　 after a meal，you can get the points from the program.
A.taking photos of empty plates
B.taking the food home
C.cleaning the table
D.getting meals for poor children
（2）What can you do with the points in the program？ 　 　
A.Sell them for money.
B.Buy yourself gifts.
C.Give them away to friends.
D.Play some games for free.
（3）Why did Liu Jichen make the program？ 　 　
A.To teach people to make money.
B.To collect photos of food.
C.To cut down on food waste.
D.To help AI become better and better.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Clean Plate，a WeChat Program.
B.How to Take Photos.
C.The World Youth Development Forum.
D.How to Buy Yourself Gifts.
第二节 阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（10分）Today many people from all over the world come to study in China. （1）　 　 She comes from Australia.She likes her friends to call her Shasha because it's her Chinese name. （2）　 　
Now Anna studies history in a school of Beijing. （3）　 　 Anna loves many interesting things about China.And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera.（4）　 　 She also performs（表演） in her school.Her classmates love her beautiful voice.Anna also loves Kunqu Opera.You can see her in the documentary（纪录片） Incredible China.In the documentary，she goes on a trip to Suzhou.There she knows about many new things，and Kunqu Opera is one of them. （5）　 　 After a short time，Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.
Will Anna learn some other kinds of Chinese opera in the future？I think she will.
A.It's fun for her to learn Beijing Opera.
B.Anna is one of them.
C.She also has a Chinese family name，Hao.
D.She thinks the history of China is very interesting.
E.She learns Kunqu Opera from a great teacher.
F.China has a very long history.
第三节 完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（10分）Sun Jiarui is a（1）　 　girl from a primary school in Wuxi，Jiangsu Province.She is popular online for （2）　 　 cooking skills（技能）.Sun's father is a cook.
"My daughter grows up in the kitchen，" says Sun's father."She started helping out at four or five，and when she was eight，she asked me to teach her to cook after school."
Now Sun can cook more than fifty（3）　 　."It's good （4）　 　her to learn some life skills，so she can look after herself when she grows up，"Sun's father says.
From September this year，Sun also becomes a teacher of her school's cooking class and （5）　 　her classmates to cook.

（1）A.10﹣year﹣old
B.10﹣years﹣old
C.10 year old
D.10 years old
（2）A.she
B.hers
C.her
D.his
（3）A.meat
B.dishes
C.drinks
D.fruits
（4）A.to
B.in
C.from
D.for
（5）A.teaches
B.teach
C.teaching
D.taught
17．（20分）When you are in England，you must be very careful（小心的） in the streets， （1）　 　 people drive on the left.It is different（2）　 　 China.Before you go across a street，you must look at the right （3）　 　 and then the left.
If the traffic lights（交通灯） are （4）　 　 ，the traffic must stop.Then the people on foot can go（5）　 　 the road.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can （6）　 　 ，people on foot must stop.In the morning and in the evening （7）　 　 people go to work or come home from work，the streets are very （8）　 　 .It is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always （9）　 　 the traffic moves on the left.You must be careful，or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very clearly.It's very （10）　 　 .

（1）A.but
B.so
C.because
D.and
（2）A.in
B.from
C.on
D.as
（3）A.first
B.second
C.next
D.last
（4）A.green
B.white
C.yellow
D.red
（5）A.through
B.over
C.past
D.across
（6）A.go
B.stop
C.run
D.follow
（7）A.how
B.when
C.what
D.why
（8）A.free
B.busy
C.interesting
D.difficult
（9）A.remembers
B.remembering
C.remember
D.remembered
（10）A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
第三部分 写第一节 词汇根据首字母、音标、汉语提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
18．（1分） I'm 　 　/əˈfreɪd/ I can't go to your party because I have to study for my math test.
19．（1分） Amy's classmates are happy because the summer vacation is coming 　 　/su：n/.
20．（1分）The hotel is　 　（在…的后面） the police station．
21．（1分） Zhu Hui studies in the United States.He really m 　 　 his family，so he usually calls them.
22．（1分）—How far is it from your home to the supermarket？
—It's only five h 　 　 meters.
23．（1分）Tony gets dressed and then brushes his t　 　．
24．（1分） The box is so h 　 　 because there are a lot of books in it.
25．（1分）People want to save the elephants because they are in great d 　 　.
26．（1分）—Where is your grandfather？
—He is p 　 　 tomatoes in the garden.
27．（1分） E 　 　 was about robots in the museum and I'm really interested in that.
第二节 语法填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．（15分）Do you know who the man is in the picture？Yes，he is Albert Einstein，one of the greatest scientists（科学家） in the world.You may know him from his hair.So who is the girl with the same hairstyle（发型） in the （1）　 　 （two） picture？She is Shilah.She is 9 years old and she's from Australia.
Shilah is a beautiful girl with （2）　 　 round face，blue eyes and a small mouth.Now many people know her because her hair is different.It looks （3）　 　 Albert Einstein's.
Shilah's hair （4）　 　 （become） that because she has a kind of disease（疾病）. （5）　 　 she doesn't think it's a problem for her.She likes her hair very much because she doesn't look the same as others.She thinks people can find her in a group of children （6）　 　 （easy）."The students think my hair is（7）　 　 （fun） but special.And many of them want（8）　 　 （make） friends with me and play with me，" Shilah says."And some wish to have the hair like （9）　 　 （I）."
Shilah's mother puts many （10）　 　 （photo） of her on the Internet（互联网）.She thinks it's a good way to show Shilah's love for her hair.And now Shilah sometimes works as a model（模特）.People can see her in some activities.


第三节 完成句子根据汉语提示及句意完成句子。
29．（1分）他是直发还是卷发？
Does he 　 　 straight or curly hair？
30．（2分）番茄蛋汤里面有肉吗？
Is there 　 　 　 　in the tomato and egg soup？
31．（3分）你走路上学要多长时间？
How 　 　 does it 　 　 you to 　 　 to school？
32．（2分）前天谁看望了她奶奶？
Who 　 　 her grandma the day 　 　 yesterday？
33．（2分） Tom 认为那个礼物会给她带来好运。
Tom thinks the gift can _ 　 　good 　 　 to him.
第四节书面表达
34．（15分）假如你是李雷，这个周六是你的生日，请给你的英国朋友 Mike写一封邮件，要点如下：
（1）邀请他参加你的生日晚会。
（2）乘车路线：乘 11路公交车到达新街并直走约 5分钟；在第一个十字路口左转；直走到你看到右边的邮局和公园；你家位于邮局和公园之间。
（3）期待他的到来。
注意：
（1）词数 80左右；
（2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mike，

Yours，
Li Lei

参考答案与试题解析
第一节 阅读理解阅读下面4段材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）
June
Tim's June
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday


1st
Children's
Day
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
English Exam
7th
8th
9th
School Trip
10th
11th
Dancing
Class
12th
13th
14th
15th
School Show
16th
17th
Football game
18th
19th
20th
21st
Basketball
game
22nd
Math Exam
23rd
24th
Art Festival❤
25th
Chess Class
26th
27th
28th
29th
30th



（1）How many exams does Tim have in June？ 　B　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）The basketball game is on 　A　.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
（3）What does Tim think of the Art Festival？ 　D　
A.He doesn't like it.
B.He doesn't mind it.
C.He can't stand it.
D.He loves it.
【分析】表格内容主要是表达了六月份的时间安排，包括了一些特殊的活动和事件，比如儿童节、英语考试、学校旅行、舞蹈课、学校演出、足球比赛、篮球比赛、数学考试、艺术节和国际象棋课等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一列第五行6th English Exam（六号 英语考试）第三列第七行22nd Math Exam（22号 数学考试）可知，蒂姆六月份有两次考试，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二列第三行Tuesday（星期二）和第二列第七行21st Basketball game（21号 篮球赛）可知，篮球赛在星期二，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五列第七行24th Art Festival❤（第二十四 艺术节❤）可知，蒂姆喜欢艺术节，故选：D。
【点评】通读表格，理解表格大意，阅读题目后问题返回表格并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合表格内容的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）One day，Joe was on his way home.When he walked down the street，he heard a weak cry.Joe stopped walking and looked around.At last，he found a little dog.It was thin and dirty.Its cry sounded sad.Jim went up to it，"Come on!I'll take you home."
Joe's mother didn't like the animal.She said to Joe，"You know，your father doesn't like dogs.We can't keep the dog with us.What about giving it to a person who likes dogs？Then it will have a home."Joe said "OK!But can we keep it for some time before giving it to others？" His mother said，"Sure，but you must look after it yourself."
So every day after Joe got home from school，he gave the dog some food and then cleaned it.One month later，they were all surprised to see the dog was so white with long hair and it looked beautiful !Joe and his parents liked it very much，and they didn't want to give it to others.

（1）Where did Joe find the dog？ 　C　
A.At school.
B.At home.
C.In the street.
D.In the hospital.
（2）Who looked after the dog at first？ 　A　
A.Joe.
B.Joe's mother.
C.Joe's father.
D.Joe's friend.
（3）What did the little dog look like one month later？ 　D　
A.It was thin and dirty.
B.It was so white with short hair.
C.It was black and happy.
D.It was white and beautiful.
（4）What do you think of Joe？ 　A　
A.He is kind and looks after the dog well.
B.He is lazy.
C.He didn't like the dog.
D.He is lucky to have a dog.
【分析】短文主要讲述了Joe在回家的路上听到一只弱小狗的哭声，他将狗带回家并决定照顾它一段时间。然而，Joe的妈妈不喜欢狗，建议他将狗送给喜欢狗的人。Joe同意了，但他们一家人在照顾狗的过程中越来越喜欢它，最终决定不再将它送给别人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段When he walked down the street，he heard a weak cry.Joe stopped walking and looked around.At last，he found a little dog.（当他走在街上时，他听到一声微弱的哭声。Joe停下脚步，环顾四周。最后，他找到了一只小狗。）可知Joe是在街上发现的狗，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段 So every day after Joe got home from school，he gave the dog some food and then cleaned it.（所以每天Joe从学校回家后，他给狗一些食物，然后清洗它。）可知刚开始是Joe照顾狗，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段One month later，they were all surprised to see the dog was so white with long hair and it looked beautiful !（一个月后，他们都很惊讶地看到这只狗是如此的白，长着长长的毛，看起来很漂亮!）可知又白又漂亮，故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第3段So every day after Joe got home from school，he gave the dog some food and then cleaned it.One month later，they were all surprised to see the dog was so white with long hair and it looked beautiful !Joe （所以每天Joe从学校回家后，他给狗一些食物，然后清洗它。一个月后，他们都很惊讶地看到这只狗是如此的白，长着长长的毛，看起来很漂亮!）可知Joe很善良，把狗照顾得很好，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）Maria went to Shandong Province with her grandparents，parents and her brother last May Day.Here is a part from her diaries about her holiday.
The 1st Day：Yesterday we arrived in Weihai in the rain.So we went to some big shops，but we bought nothing.The next day we went to the sea.We all had fun and enjoyed the sea food.It was delicious!
The 3rd Day：We arrived in Yantai in the hot weather.We had lunch in a small restaurant，but the food was great.We visited some shops.They were all wonderful.
The 4th Day：We came to Zibo.It was cloudy.We tried the special barbecue here.It tasted pretty good but it was not expensive，and the people here are really friendly.We all liked Zibo best.In the day，we went shopping and bought some gifts for our friends.
The 6th Day：We went to Dongyin and the things in the shops were a little expensive.But we liked the weather there.The weather was fine.We'll go back home tomorrow after a week's holiday.

（1）In every city，Maria always visited 　C　.
A.libraries
B.restaurants
C.shops
D.stations
（2）How long was Maria's holiday？ 　D　
A.Four days.
B.Five days.
C.Six days.
D.Seven days.
（3）How was the weather when they visited Yantai？ 　B　
A.It was cloudy.
B.It was sunny.
C.It was windy.
D.It was rainy.
（4）Maria's favorite food was in 　C　.
A.Weihai
B.Yantai
C.Zibo
D.Dongyin
【分析】短文主要描述了Maria和她的家人在五一假期期间去山东省旅行的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The 1st Day：So we went to some big shops，（所以我们去了一些大商店，）The 3rd Day：We visited some shops.（我们参观了一些商店。）The 4th Day：In the day，we went shopping and bought some gifts for our friends.（在白天，我们去购物为我们的朋友买了一些礼物，）The 6th Day：the things in the shops were a little expensive.（商店里的东西有点贵。）可知，每到一个城市，Maria总是去参观商店，故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据The 6th Day：We'll go back home tomorrow after a week's holiday.（我们过了一个星期的假期，明天就回家。）可知，Maria的假期有七天，故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据The 3rd Day：We arrived in Yantai in the hot weather.（我们在炎热的天气里到达烟台。）可知，他们去烟台的时候天气晴朗，故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据The 4th Day：We came to Zibo.It was cloudy.We tried the special barbecue here.It tasted pretty good but it was not expensive，and the people here are really friendly.We all liked Zibo best.（我们来到淄博，天气多云。我们尝试了这里的特色烧烤。味道不错，但不贵，这里的人真的很友好。我们都最喜欢淄博。）可知，Maria最喜欢的食物在淄博，故选：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online？A lot of people like doing that.But Clean Plate，a WeChat program，asks you to take photos of your empty plates after a meal.The program's AI（人工智能）"sees" that your plates are empty and gives you points（积分）.You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor places.
Liu Jichen made the program when he was a college student.Liu said technological（技术创新） was a good way to cut down on food waste（浪费）.He put together 20 people to work on the program.
To teach the program's AI how to recognize（识别） empty plates，the team spent half a year collecting 100，000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.They also started an activity called Clean Your Plate in Chinese colleges.
His ideas are great and he cares about people's problems.So he took part in the World Youth Development Forum （世界青年发展论坛），standing for China on July 22，2022.

（1）By 　A　 after a meal，you can get the points from the program.
A.taking photos of empty plates
B.taking the food home
C.cleaning the table
D.getting meals for poor children
（2）What can you do with the points in the program？ 　B　
A.Sell them for money.
B.Buy yourself gifts.
C.Give them away to friends.
D.Play some games for free.
（3）Why did Liu Jichen make the program？ 　C　
A.To teach people to make money.
B.To collect photos of food.
C.To cut down on food waste.
D.To help AI become better and better.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.Clean Plate，a WeChat Program.
B.How to Take Photos.
C.The World Youth Development Forum.
D.How to Buy Yourself Gifts.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个名为Clean Plate的微信程序，它要求用户在用餐后拍摄空盘子的照片。该程序的人工智能会识别空盘子并给予用户积分，这些积分可以用来购买礼物或为贫困地区的儿童购买餐食。创造这个程序的刘继臣认为科技是减少食物浪费的好方法，他组建了一个团队来开发这个程序。为了教会程序的人工智能识别空盘子，团队花了半年时间从10个城市的餐馆收集了10万张照片。刘继臣的想法很棒，他关心人们的问题，因此他代表中国参加了2022年7月22日举行的世界青年发展论坛。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online？A lot of people like doing that.But Clean Plate，a WeChat program，asks you to take photos of your empty plates after a meal.The program's AI（人工智能）"sees" that your plates are empty and gives you points.（你有时会用手机拍下美味的食物，然后放到网上吗？很多人喜欢这样做。但一个名为"Clean Plate"的微信程序会让你在饭后给空盘子拍照。该程序的人工智能"看到"你的盘子是空的，就会给你加分。）可知，给空盘子拍照。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第1段You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor places.（你可以用这些积分给自己买礼物，或者给贫困地区的孩子买饭。）可知，可以用这些积分给自己买礼物。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第2段Liu Jichen made the program when he was a college student.Liu said technological（技术创新） was a good way to cut down on food waste（浪费）.（刘继晨在上大学时制作了这个节目。刘说，技术是减少食物浪费的好方法。）可知，制作这个应用程序是为了减少食物浪费。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第1段Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online？A lot of people like doing that.But Clean Plate，a WeChat program，asks you to take photos of your empty plates after a meal.The program's AI（人工智能）"sees" that your plates are empty and gives you points.（你有时会用手机拍下美味的食物，然后放到网上吗？很多人喜欢这样做。但一个名为"Clean Plate"的微信程序会让你在饭后给空盘子拍照。该程序的人工智能"看到"你的盘子是空的，就会给你加分。）和全文内容可知，主要讲述了用新科技来减少食物浪费，"Clean Plate，a WeChat Program."可作为本文最佳标题。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
第二节 阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（10分）Today many people from all over the world come to study in China. （1）　B　 She comes from Australia.She likes her friends to call her Shasha because it's her Chinese name. （2）　C　
Now Anna studies history in a school of Beijing. （3）　D　 Anna loves many interesting things about China.And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera.（4）　A　 She also performs（表演） in her school.Her classmates love her beautiful voice.Anna also loves Kunqu Opera.You can see her in the documentary（纪录片） Incredible China.In the documentary，she goes on a trip to Suzhou.There she knows about many new things，and Kunqu Opera is one of them. （5）　E　 After a short time，Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.
Will Anna learn some other kinds of Chinese opera in the future？I think she will.
A.It's fun for her to learn Beijing Opera.
B.Anna is one of them.
C.She also has a Chinese family name，Hao.
D.She thinks the history of China is very interesting.
E.She learns Kunqu Opera from a great teacher.
F.China has a very long history.
【分析】本文介绍了来自澳大利亚的Anna来到中国学习中国文化中国戏剧。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据下文 She comes from Australia.（她来自澳大利亚）可知上文介绍了一个女生，结合选项B（Anna是他们中的一个。）符合情境，故选B。
（2）根据上文She likes her friends to call her Shasha because it's her Chinese name.（她喜欢朋友们叫她莎莎，因为那是她的中文名字。）可知接下来要介绍她的姓，结合选项C（她也有一个中国姓，郝。）符合情境，故选C。
（3）根据上文Now Anna studies history in a school of Beijing.（现在安娜在北京的一所学校学习历史。），结合选项D（她认为中国历史很有意思。）符合情境，故选D。
（4）根据上文And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera.（她最喜欢的是中国京剧。）可知接下来与京剧有关，结合选项A（对她来说，学习中国京剧很有趣。）符合情境，故选A。
（5）根据下文After a short time，Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.（在很短的时间之后，她可以唱一小段昆曲。）可知上文介绍与学习昆曲有关，结合选项E（她跟一个很好的老师学习昆曲。）符合情境，故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
第三节 完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（10分）Sun Jiarui is a（1）　A　girl from a primary school in Wuxi，Jiangsu Province.She is popular online for （2）　C　 cooking skills（技能）.Sun's father is a cook.
"My daughter grows up in the kitchen，" says Sun's father."She started helping out at four or five，and when she was eight，she asked me to teach her to cook after school."
Now Sun can cook more than fifty（3）　B　."It's good （4）　D　her to learn some life skills，so she can look after herself when she grows up，"Sun's father says.
From September this year，Sun also becomes a teacher of her school's cooking class and （5）　A　her classmates to cook.

（1）A.10﹣year﹣old
B.10﹣years﹣old
C.10 year old
D.10 years old
（2）A.she
B.hers
C.her
D.his
（3）A.meat
B.dishes
C.drinks
D.fruits
（4）A.to
B.in
C.from
D.for
（5）A.teaches
B.teach
C.teaching
D.taught
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了来自江苏无锡市一所小学的孙嘉瑞是一位受欢迎的网络美食达人。孙家瑞的父亲是一名厨师。孙家瑞从小就在厨房里长大，四五岁时开始帮忙，八岁时她要求父亲放学后教她烹饪。现在孙家瑞可以烹饪超过50种菜肴。孙嘉瑞的父亲说："她学习一些生活技能是很好的，这样她长大后可以照顾自己。"从今年九月开始，孙嘉瑞还成为了学校烹饪课的老师。
【解答】（1）考查复合形容词。句意：孙嘉瑞是一个来自江苏无锡一所小学的10岁女孩。A.十岁的；B.错误的表达形式；C.错误的表达形式；D.十岁。根据题干，空格处应填复合形容词修饰名词girl，有连线连接，名词用单数形式，选项D可作表语，不能作定语。故选A。
（2）考查代词。句意：她因她的厨艺而走红网络。A.她，主格；B.她的，名词性物主代词；C.她的，形容词性物主代词；D.他的。根据____cooking skills（____厨艺）可知此处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词skills，主语是she，形容词性物主代词应是her。故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：现在，孙能做50多种菜肴。A.肉；B.菜肴；C.饮料；D.水果。根据She is popular online for her cooking skills.（她因她的厨艺而走红网络。）可知，她能做50多种菜肴。故选B。
（4）考查介词。句意：学习一些生活技能对她有益，这样她长大后就能照顾好自己。A.向；B.在里面；C.从；D.为了。be good for对......有益。故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：从今年9月开始，孙也成为了学校烹饪班的老师，教同学们做饭。A.教，动词第三人称单数形式；B.教，动词原形；C.教，动名词；D.教，过去式。主语是第三人称单数，全文主体时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
17．（20分）When you are in England，you must be very careful（小心的） in the streets， （1）　C　 people drive on the left.It is different（2）　B　 China.Before you go across a street，you must look at the right （3）　A　 and then the left.
If the traffic lights（交通灯） are （4）　D　 ，the traffic must stop.Then the people on foot can go（5）　D　 the road.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can （6）　A　 ，people on foot must stop.In the morning and in the evening （7）　B　 people go to work or come home from work，the streets are very （8）　B　 .It is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always （9）　C　 the traffic moves on the left.You must be careful，or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very clearly.It's very （10）　A　 .

（1）A.but
B.so
C.because
D.and
（2）A.in
B.from
C.on
D.as
（3）A.first
B.second
C.next
D.last
（4）A.green
B.white
C.yellow
D.red
（5）A.through
B.over
C.past
D.across
（6）A.go
B.stop
C.run
D.follow
（7）A.how
B.when
C.what
D.why
（8）A.free
B.busy
C.interesting
D.difficult
（9）A.remembers
B.remembering
C.remember
D.remembered
（10）A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
【分析】这段短文主要是关于在英国的交通规则和注意事项。在英国，人们开车靠左行驶，与中国不同。在过马路之前，必须先看右边，然后再看左边。如果交通灯是红色的，车辆必须停下来，行人可以过马路。如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行，行人必须停下来。早上和晚上人们上下班时，街道非常繁忙，这是最危险的时候。乘坐英国的公交车时，也必须小心，因为车辆是靠左行驶的。在许多英国城市，有两层的大巴士，你可以坐在二楼，从那里可以清楚地看到城市。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：当你在英国，你在大街上要小心因为人们开车靠左行驶。A但是；B所以；C因为；D和。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处是在大街上要小心的原因。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：这与中国不同。A在......里；B从；C在......上；D作为。be different from表示"与......不同"，固定短语。故选B。
（3）考查副词。句意：在过马路之前，必须先看右边，然后再看左边。A首先；B第二；C下一个；D最后。根据and then the left（然后左边）可知此处表示先看右边。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果交通灯是红色的，车辆必须停下来。A绿色；B白色；C黄色；D红色。根据If the traffic lights are green（如果交通灯是绿色的）可知此处表示交通灯是红色的。故选D。
（5）考查介词。句意：行人可以过马路。A从内部空间穿过；B在......上面；C在......后；D穿过，从一侧到另一侧。根据the road可知此处指从马路一侧到另一侧。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行，行人必须停下来。A移动；B停；C跑；D遵守。根据常识可知交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：早上和晚上人们上下班时，街道非常繁忙。A如何；B当......时；C什么；D为什么。根据句意可知此处是时间状语。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：早上和晚上人们上下班时，街道非常繁忙。A空闲的；B繁忙的；C有趣的；D困难的。busy traffic表示"交通繁忙"。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：总是记得车辆靠左行驶。remember表示"记住"，A第三人称单数；B现在分词；C动词原形；D过去式。本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：很有趣。A有趣的；B感到有趣的；C令人无聊的；D感到无聊的。根据From there you can see the city very clearly.（从那里可以清楚地看到城市。）可知这是有趣的事，主语是It，需用interesting。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分 写第一节 词汇根据首字母、音标、汉语提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
18．（1分） I'm 　afraid　/əˈfreɪd/ I can't go to your party because I have to study for my math test.
【分析】我恐怕不能去你的派对，因为我要为我的数学考试学习。
【解答】根据音标/əˈfreɪd/可知，对应的单词是afraid，意为"害怕"，形容词，be afraid "害怕"，固定短语。
故答案为：afraid。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
19．（1分） Amy's classmates are happy because the summer vacation is coming 　soon　/su：n/.
【分析】艾米的同学们很开心，因为暑假很快就到了。
【解答】根据音标/su：n/可知，对应的单词是soon，意为"很快"，副词。
故答案为：soon。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
20．（1分）The hotel is　behind　（在…的后面） the police station．
【分析】旅馆在警察局的后面．
【解答】答案：behind．
根据题干The hotel is﹣﹣（在…的后面） the police station．可知句意为：旅馆在警察局的后面．behind，介词，在…的后面．故填：behind．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
21．（1分） Zhu Hui studies in the United States.He really m 　isses　 his family，so he usually calls them.
【分析】朱辉在美国学习。他非常想念他的家人，所以他通常会给他们打电话。
【解答】根据题干so he usually calls them（所以他通常会给他们打电话），可知他非常想念他的家人。时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：misses。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
22．（1分）—How far is it from your home to the supermarket？
—It's only five h 　undred　 meters.
【分析】﹣你家离超市有多远？
﹣只有五百米。
【解答】根据句意可知，此处表达的是"百"，英文表达是hundred，前面有数词five修饰，用单数。
故填：hundred。
【点评】根据句意，结合首字母提示，填写正确答案。
23．（1分）Tony gets dressed and then brushes his t　eeth　．
【分析】托尼穿好衣服，然后刷牙．
【解答】根据所给出的句子，结合首字母，可推出是"tooth牙齿 "，此处是复数形式teeth．结合句意：托尼穿好衣服，然后刷牙．
故答案为： teeth．
【点评】正确理解所给的句子，结合首字母，给出答案．
24．（1分） The box is so h 　eavy　 because there are a lot of books in it.
【分析】这个箱子非常重，因为里面装了很多书。
【解答】结合句意，这个箱子非常____，因为里面装了很多书，结合首字母，可知空格处含义为"重的"，is后跟形容词作表语。
故答案为：heavy。
【点评】结合句意和首字母判断空格处词义，写出正确的单词。
25．（1分）People want to save the elephants because they are in great d 　anger　.
【分析】人们想要拯救大象，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。
【解答】根据句意：人们想要拯救大象，因为它们......，可知后半句为原因状语从句，陈述了拯救大象的原因，因此可推知从句意思应为：因为它们处于极大的危险之中。词组be in great danger符合，danger为名词。
故答案为：danger。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
26．（1分）—Where is your grandfather？
—He is p 　icking　 tomatoes in the garden.
【分析】—你的祖父在哪里？
—他在花园里摘番茄。
【解答】根据题干tomatoes，可知是指采摘西红柿。pick采摘，时态是现在进行时is+doing。
故答案为：picking。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
27．（1分） E 　xhibition　 was about robots in the museum and I'm really interested in that.
【分析】展览是关于博物馆里的机器人，我对此非常感兴趣。
【解答】exhibition展览，是可数名词。根据句意和首字母e可知，要填"展览"；再结合空格后面的is可知，用单数形式作主语。
故答案为：Exhibition。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
第二节 语法填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
28．（15分）Do you know who the man is in the picture？Yes，he is Albert Einstein，one of the greatest scientists（科学家） in the world.You may know him from his hair.So who is the girl with the same hairstyle（发型） in the （1）　second　 （two） picture？She is Shilah.She is 9 years old and she's from Australia.
Shilah is a beautiful girl with （2）　a　 round face，blue eyes and a small mouth.Now many people know her because her hair is different.It looks （3）　like　 Albert Einstein's.
Shilah's hair （4）　becomes　 （become） that because she has a kind of disease（疾病）. （5）　But　 she doesn't think it's a problem for her.She likes her hair very much because she doesn't look the same as others.She thinks people can find her in a group of children （6）　easily　 （easy）."The students think my hair is（7）　funny　 （fun） but special.And many of them want（8）　to make　 （make） friends with me and play with me，" Shilah says."And some wish to have the hair like （9）　me　 （I）."
Shilah's mother puts many （10）　photos　 （photo） of her on the Internet（互联网）.She thinks it's a good way to show Shilah's love for her hair.And now Shilah sometimes works as a model（模特）.People can see her in some activities.


【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一位名叫Shilah的9岁澳大利亚女孩，她的头发看起来像阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦的发型。Shilah的头发变成这样是因为她患有一种疾病，但她并不认为这是个问题，她很喜欢自己的头发，因为这样与众不同。她的母亲在网上发布了很多她的照片，以展示Shilah对自己头发的热爱。现在，Shilah有时还充当模特参加一些活动。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：那么第二张照片中同样发型的女生是谁呢？two"二"，根据句意可知，此处指"第二张照片"，所以应用序数词，second"第二"符合题意。故填second。
（2）考查冠词。句意：Shilah是一个漂亮的女孩，圆脸、蓝眼睛、小嘴巴。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且round是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词a。故填a。
（3）考查介词。句意：它看起来像Albert Einstein的。look like"看起来像"，固定短语。故填like。
（4）考查动词。句意：Shilah的头发变成那样是因为她得了一种病。become"变成"，动词。根据句中的has可知，该句为一般现在时态，主语是Shilah's hair，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填becomes。
（5）考查连词。句意：但她觉得这对她来说不是问题。根据前文Shilah's hair becomes that because she has a kind of disease（疾病）. （希拉的头发变成那样是因为她得了一种病。）可知，前后句是转折关系，but"但是"符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填But。
（6）考查副词。句意：她认为人们很容易在一群孩子中找到她。easy"容易的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词find，所以应填副词，easily"容易地"符合题意。故填easily。
（7）考查形容词。句意：学生们认为我的头发很有趣，但很特别。fun"乐趣""有趣的"，可以为名词，也可以为形容词。其通常用来描述某人愉快，玩得开心，而funny"有趣的"，只能是形容词，其通常用来形容人、笑话、故事、发生的事情以及任何使人发笑的事物。故填funny。
（8）考查不定式。句意：他们中的许多人想和我交朋友，和我一起玩。make friends"交朋友"，固定短语。want to do sth."想要做某事"，固定短语，所以此处填动词不定式to make。故填to make。
（9）考查代词。句意：有些人希望有我这样的头发。I"我"，人称代词主格。like"像"，是介词，后跟人称代词宾格，所以应填人称代词宾格me。故填me。
（10）考查名词。句意：Shilah的妈妈在网上放了很多她的照片。photo"照片"，可数名词单数，many"许多"，修饰可数名词复数，所以此处填名词复数形式。故填photos。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
第三节 完成句子根据汉语提示及句意完成句子。
29．（1分）他是直发还是卷发？
Does he 　have　 straight or curly hair？
【分析】他是直发还是卷发？
【解答】直的straight，形容词，留直发have straight hair；用一般现在时，在助动词does后面用动词原形。
故填：have。
【点评】根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
30．（2分）番茄蛋汤里面有肉吗？
Is there 　any　 　meat　in the tomato and egg soup？
【分析】番茄蛋汤里面有肉吗？
【解答】根据题干信息可知，要翻译的是"一些肉"，肉用meat为不可数名词，用some修饰，但是在疑问句中，some要改成any表示"一些"。
故答案为：any meat。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31．（3分）你走路上学要多长时间？
How 　long　 does it 　take　 you to 　walk　 to school？
【分析】你走路上学要多长时间？
【解答】how long多长时间；"花费时间"这里用take；walk to school步行上学；本句的句型结构是It takes sb.some time to do sth。
故填：long；take；walk。
【点评】在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
32．（2分）前天谁看望了她奶奶？
Who 　visited　 her grandma the day 　before　 yesterday？
【分析】前天谁看望了她奶奶？
【解答】根据句意提示"前天谁看望了她奶奶？"可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过去时态。第一空考虑谓语用动词visit，意为"看望"，此处填其过去式形式；第二空考虑用介词before，构成固定短语the day before yesterday，意为"前天"，作时间状语。
故填：visited；before。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要想出要填的句型，再恰当地运用词汇，方能正确解答。
33．（2分） Tom 认为那个礼物会给她带来好运。
Tom thinks the gift can _ 　bring　good 　 luck　 to him.
【分析】Tom 认为那个礼物会给她带来好运。
【解答】"给某人带来某物"用英语"bring sth to sb "；"好运"用英语"good luck"表达"。
故答案为：bring；luck。
【点评】做题时结合句意及给出的英文句子，抓住关键词准确判断出所用时态，套用其构成即可；还要注意固定短语的准确表达。
第四节书面表达
34．（15分）假如你是李雷，这个周六是你的生日，请给你的英国朋友 Mike写一封邮件，要点如下：
（1）邀请他参加你的生日晚会。
（2）乘车路线：乘 11路公交车到达新街并直走约 5分钟；在第一个十字路口左转；直走到你看到右边的邮局和公园；你家位于邮局和公园之间。
（3）期待他的到来。
注意：
（1）词数 80左右；
（2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mike，

Yours，
Li Lei
【分析】【高分句型一】
Go straight until you see the post office and the park on your right.
翻译：一直走，直到你看到邮局和公园在你的右边。
分析：句子中应用了以动词原形开头的祈使句。
【高分句型二】
I hope that you can come.
翻译：我希望你能来。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Mike，
I am happy to invite you to my birthday party.（发出邀请）I will hold the party at home this Saturday.Here is the route to my home.
Take the No.11 bus and get off the bus at New Street.Walk along New Street about 5 minutes.Then take the first turning on the left.Go straight until you see the post office and the park on your right.【高分句型一】My house is between the post office and the park.（介绍具体的路线）
I hope that you can come.【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to seeing you at my party.（表达期望）
Yours，
Li Lei
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。