高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 3 Festivals and customs备课课件ppt

这是一份高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 3 Festivals and customs备课课件ppt，共20页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ重点单词，Ⅱ重点短语，重点词汇讲练互动，即学即练完成句子，过去将来时，情景导入，语法精讲，特殊用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础落实·必备知识全过关
1. _______ n.镜子
2. __________ n.公寓套房
3. ______ n.链条, 链子;一系列;连锁店v.用锁链拴住
4. ____ prep.每，每一
5. ________ n.收入，收益
6. ________ n.包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子vt.将……包装好；包装
7. _____ vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得→_______ n.赚钱的人→________ n.收入；所赚的钱
8. _____ vt.& vi.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕→_______ n.猎人；猎犬；搜寻者
1. ______________ 在……前面
in the frnt f
2. ___________ 使世代相传，流传
3. ___________________ （某人）下定决心
make up ne's mind
4. _______ 剪掉（头发）
5. _________ 寻找，搜寻
6. ________ 找出，弄明白
重难探究·能力素养全提升
1. earn vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得
①Wuld yu like the pprtunity t earn extra cash clse t hme? 你想有机会在家附近赚点外快吗?②She earned a living as a part-time secretary.她靠做兼职秘书为生。
①他非凡的能力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。His utstanding ability__________________ n the team.
earned him a place
②库珀炒股发了大财。Cper_____________________ n the stck market.
made/earned a frtune
2. pass dwn 使世代相传，流传
①As a new grandfather, this was my chance t nt nly see my grandsn fr the first time，but als t pass dwn sme Christmas traditins.作为一个新祖父, 这不仅是我第一次见到我的孙子, 也是我传递一些圣诞传统的机会。②We were passing thrugh, s we thught we'd cme and say hell. 我们路过此地，所以想来问候一声。③Pass the bk n t me when yu've finished with it. 你看完那本书后请传给我。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
①I think it wuld be a great pity t pass ____ the pprtunity t be admitted withut taking the exam.
②I nticed the girl was crying when I passed ____ just nw.
③He was brn in 1921 and passed ______ peacefully at the age f 90 in 2011.
④She passed ____ when she heard the bad news.
语法冲关·语言规则全理清
Since we were ging t watch the sunrise in the desert early tday, we decided t g t bed earlier than usual last night. Just as we were abut t turn ff the radi and get int ur sleeping bags, strng winds began t blw. We thught that the strng winds wuld last until mrning, and that we wuldn't see anything in the sky except sand during the strm. We were bth upset at the news, but Tby decided that he wuld get up early anyway. He believed that the winds wuld stp and the sand wuld fall dwn t the grund befre we wke up. Things went just
as Tby hped. When we gt up this mrning, we fund the weather was extrardinary. The sun rse, as it always des, in a clear sky. We sat in ttal silence and lked at the beautiful pinks and yellws f the sunrise. It was smething that I wuld never frget.【语法感悟】 观察以上短文中的黑体部分可知，文章中使用了大量的过去将来时，表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的状态，常用在间接引语或宾语从句中。
一、过去将来时的基本构成及用法
1.基本结构：“shuld/wuld+动词原形”
2.过去将来时的用法：
（1）表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句中。As he was wrried that it wuld be t warm, he laid it ut n the table near an pen windw.因为担心会太热，他把它放在桌子上，靠近一扇开着的窗户。I just didn't knw what t say, because I never thught seeing my mther wuld ever cme true.只是我不知道该说些什么,因为我从没想过见到我母亲会成为现实。
（2）有时表示过去的某种习惯性行为，只用wuld。Every evening, I wuld seat myself in my father's rcky chair and relish every little article yu carried.每天晚上，我都会坐在我父亲的石椅上，欣赏你带来的每一件小物品。Whenever he was in truble, we wuld give him a hand.每当他遇到困难时, 我们总会伸出援助之手。
二、过去将来时的其他几种表达方式
1.was/were ging t d表示过去的“预见”或“意图”, 也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。过去将来时可以和表示将来的时间状语连用。I mentined that we were ging t crss a muntain stream.我提到我们计划跨越山涧溪流。
2.was/were abut t d表示过去正要做某事。When she was abut t g ut f the huse, she lked back t see if the lights were ff.当她正要走出房子的时候, 她回头看灯是否关了。【温馨提示】was/were abut t d这种结构不能和表示将来的时间状语连用, 但是可以和when引导的时间状语从句连用。Clin was abut t get ff the camel when a child ran twards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来, 就在这时, 一个小孩向他跑了过来。
3.was/were t d通常指过去的计划安排或注定要发生的事情, 可以和表示将来的时间状语连用。She said that they were t see their English teacher next week.她说他们打算下周去看望他们的英语老师。【温馨提示】若表示过去没有实现（或被取消）的计划，则用“was/were t+动词完成式”。They were t have left at 7 last night.他们本来计划昨晚7点离开的。
1.g，cme，leave，arrive，take ff等少数短暂性动词（词组）可用过去进行时was/were ding表示过去将要发生的情况。A lt f peple were cming t watch the firewrks.有许多人要来观看烟火。He said he was leaving the fllwing day.他说他第二天将会离开。
2.在条件和时间状语从句中, 要表示过去将来须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。I didn't knw when she wuld cme, but when she came I wuld let yu knw.我不知道她什么时候来，但她来了我会告诉你。He said he wuld call me as sn as the result came ut.他说结果一出来他就给我打电话。
【即学即练】选短语填空
①Carla and I hardly nticed each ther that first evening. Tw weeks later we _________________.
wuld be married
②He _____________ that cnversatin fr many years t cme.
was t regret
③I _________________ yu yesterday, but I frgt.
was ging t ring
④She ____________ in tw hurs, and she still hadn't started packing.
was leaving