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牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others图片课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others图片课件ppt,共28页。PPT课件主要包含了A级 必备知识基础练,Ⅰ 单句填空,pinion,uality,espect,xtra,fficient,easure,basis,over等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. In my _______, it is abut time that we shuld have a new cmputer.
2. China is making every effrt t develp the ecnmy t imprve the q______f peple's lives.
3. It is up t yu whether yu can gain her r_______.
4. As the deadline gets clser and clser, we have begun t wrk e_____ hurs.
5. We must make the mst e_______ use f the available financial resurces.
6. D yu have any way t m_______ the depth f the lake?
7. It is necessary t cnnect with yur parents n a regular ______(base) because they are cncerned abut yu.
8. After getting _____ her shyness, the girl bravely smiled at and said hi t peple.
9. Team members challenge each ther t bring ____ their best.
10. He was very familiar with this place, s he had n truble _______(find) her address.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?( )
A. In a restaurant.B. In a shp.C. In a cinema.
[解析] M:Lk at this place! I can't believe it's packed at 11:30 a. m. I thught we were being smart by getting here early.W:It seems like we'll have t wait 20 minutes fr a table. M:Yeah, and I've gt t be back at ne fr a meeting.
2. What day is it when they are talking?( )
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
[解析] M:When are yu ging t get yur hair cut? I thught yu were ging t d it yesterday.W:Er, well, I'll have t g tmrrw. I culdn't g yesterday; it was clsed. M:I thught it was always shut n Wednesday afternn.W:N, it's shut all day Tuesday.
3. What type f bk is Mary reading?( )
A. Science fictin.B. Hrrr fictin.C. Rmantic fictin.
[解析] M:D yu still have that bk I lent yu, Mary?W:It's just here Mark. I'm still partway thrugh reading it. Nrmally I read science fictin r lve stries but this is fascinating.M:I'm glad yu like it. I'm nt a fan f hrrr fictin but I thught it was great.
4. What des Mark think f the dress?( )
A. Nrmal.B. Expensive.C. Unnecessary.
[解析] W:Mark, lk! This is the dress I bught fr Mm.M:Well, it lks great. It must have cst yu a lt.W:Yu're right. I paid 200 dllars fr it.M:That's a big sum f mney.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?( )
A. Dctr and patient.B. Father and daughter.C. Clleagues.
[解析] M:Susan, yu dn't lk well. What's the truble?W:My stmachache is making me unable t wrk, s I'm afraid I can't present my reprt t yu tday. M:Yu shuld see a dctr first. And yu can present it tmrrw instead.
听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
6. Why dn't the wman watch tnight's cncert?( )
A. She has n ticket.B. She has n interest in it.C. She saw it last weekend.
7. Where is the wman nw?( )
A. In France.B. In America.C. In China.
8. What des the man suggest the wman d?( )
A. D sme painting.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a party.
[解析] W: Hi, I'd like ne ticket fr the jazz cncert at seven 'clck.M: I'm srry, ⑥but there are n mre tickets fr tnight's cncert. But we d have sme seats fr the same perfrmance this weekend. Are yu interested in that shw?W: Oh, that's a pity. I wn't be here then. ⑦I'm just here in Paris fr a friend's birthday celebratin. And I'll fly back t New Yrk tmrrw. D yu have any ther suggestins fr things t d?M: Well, ⑧why dn't yu g t the museum instead? It's nearby and they have a wnderful art cllectin f Chinese paintings. I just saw it myself last weekend.W: That sunds a gd idea.
进入高中,你是否怀念初中的朋友?你是否想结交新朋友?你认为要想成为别人的朋友应该具有什么样的品质?如何才能尽快和同学成为朋友?请以“What Makes Gd Friends”为题,写一篇文章,阐述你的观点。注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。What Makes Gd Friends_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文What Makes Gd Friends A friend is like the sun, withut which ur life will be dark and cld. Then, hw can we develp lasting friendships with thers? In my pinin, what matters mst in making friends is hnesty and trust. If yu share yur secret with a friend, he r she will tell it t thers. I can't imagine yu can be friends with such a persn fr lng. In additin, understanding als plays an imprtant rle in keeping friendship. Last but nt least, tlerance is als f great imprtance. S when ur friends make mistakes, we shuld tlerate him r her, because saints are nt perfect, let alne rdinary peple. Remember: dn't treat thers the way yu dn't want t be treated, and thus yu will find yurself surrunded by friends wherever yu g.
A (2023·山东泰安统考期末) Grwing up, my grandparents bught a secnd hme amng a small frest in Arkansas and wuld bring me there every single summer. I wuld spend a lt f time utside there fllwing my grandfather arund while he did yard wrk. We wuld cllect cl-lking rcks and refill the hummingbird feeders.
I always remember my grandparents calling me ver t the windw when a deer family was in the yard r a few hummingbirds were at the feeders s that I culd watch them. I wuld explre arund in the yard by myself smetimes t lk fr interesting rcks and if I was lucky I wuld find a turtle. If I did find a turtle, my grandfather wuld put it in the kiddy pl fr me t bserve fr a few minutes. I was always amazed by these creatures. After I finished bserving the turtle, my grandfather wuld pick it back up and return it t the bush I fund it in. I wuld watch in amazement as it slwly stuck its legs ut and crawled back under. I always felt very at peace at my grandparents' hme. It was quiet and full f interesting natural things I never gt t see in Illinis. They disturbed the land arund
them as little as pssible and didn't see it as nuisance (令人讨厌的东西), rather a beautiful view. As Ald Lepld, an American scientist, puts it, we shuld take the time t appreciate and bserve the natural wrld arund us. When we d this, we find it brings us happiness and has a great value beynd just that f resurces. Cnservatin(保护) f the natural wrld is imprtant because we are dependent upn it fr life. We cannt wrsen such a buntiful prvider at such a rate in which it will never return t anything like what it nce was. Our experiences with nature are what will drive us t reach this cnclusin, if nly everyne tk the time t really invlve themselves in it.
【语篇导读】作者通过自身的经历告诉读者:大自然能给我们带来快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值;走进大自然,我们才会知道它是多么珍贵。
1. What des the writer mainly talk abut in Paragraph 2?( )
A. His interest in rcks and animals.B. His cnnectin with natural wrld.C. His daily rutine in the summer vacatin.D. His clse relatinship with Grandparents.
[解析] 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知,作者在窗前看鹿、蜂鸟,寻找有趣的岩石,找到乌龟并观察乌龟,然后再把乌龟放归自然,故本段主要讲述的是作者与自然世界的联系。
2. What des “a buntiful prvider” refer t in the last paragraph?( )
A. Nature.B. Illinis.C. The small frest.D. Grandparents' hme.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知,自然界给我们提供了很多资源,我们的生活依赖于它。由此可推断,我们不能让这样慷慨的自然界变得更糟,以至于它永远不能恢复到以前的状态。故画线部分a buntiful prvider指的是自然。
3. What is the writer mst likely t get acrss?( )
A. Past experiences shuld be treasured.B. Nature ffers man a jurney f discvery.C. Quality time with family is f great value.D. Int the nature, yu will knw hw precius it is.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句和最后一句可知,正如美国科学家阿尔多·利奥波德所说,我们应该花时间欣赏和观察我们周围的自然世界。当我们这样做时,我们发现它给我们带来了快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值。如果每个人都花时间真正参与其中,我们与大自然的经历将促使我们得出这个结论。由此可推断,作者想告诉我们:走进大自然,你会知道它是多么珍贵。
4. In which frum wuld yu mst likely find the text?( )
A. Family Matters.B. On the Rad.C. At One with Nature.D. The Ecnmist.
[解析] 推理判断题。纵观全文,作者主要介绍大自然能给我们带来快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值;走进大自然,我们才会知道它是多么珍贵。由此可推断,我们最有可能在“自然合一”论坛中看到本文。
B Animals have strange sleeping habits; this much is true. But ne f the strangest things abut hw animals sleep is that sme d it standing up. Humans find it hard enugh while sitting in a chair, s hw can ther animals snze away happily n their feet? The answer lies in smething called a “stay apparatus”. Let's take a hrse fr example. A hrse can lck its legs in a straight standing psitin withut requiring muscles t keep them that way. Why wuld they develp this type f sleeping habit? It cmes dwn t evlutin(进化). Hrses that culd sleep standing up were better able t run away frm predatrs(食肉动物) in the night than thse wh had t get
t their feet befre taking ff. Interestingly, a hrse can't get Rapid Eye Mvement (REM) sleep while standing, s they can't sleep n their feet 100 percent f the time. Hrses are jined in their sleep-while-standing club by cws (animals that ften chse t lie dwn t sleep but can d it standing up if they want) and elephants, which are s large that sleeping fr t lng n the grund can actually damage their internal rgans(内脏). Giraffes are als fnd f sleeping n their feet fr the same reasn that hrses are—t be able t run away frm predatrs mre quickly. And because giraffes are s tall, sleeping n their feet can help them see a predatr cming frm farther away.
But mammals aren't the nly nes with this unique sleeping psitin. Flamings(火烈鸟) als sleep standing up. This is because they live n caustic(腐蚀性的) salt flats, which means that there aren't any cmfrtable places t lie dwn. And ther birds can sleep standing when sitting n a tree branch—they use their leg tendns(腱) t clse their claws tight arund the branch and stay that way.
【语篇导读】世界上有许多动物能站着睡觉,这同我们人类的睡眠习惯截然不同。它们究竟是如何做到的呢?本文探究了马、大象、长颈鹿和火烈鸟等动物站着睡觉的原因。
5. What des the underlined phrase “snze away” in Paragraph 1 mean?( )
A. Dance.B. Sleep.C. Play.D. Run.
[解析] 词义猜测题。第二、三、四段都是在回答“hw can ther animals snze away happily n their feet”这一问题。第二段以马为例,第三段以其他哺乳动物为例,第四段进一步推广开来以鸟类为例。三类实例均意在说明动物为何要、何以做到站着睡觉。由此可知,snze away与sleep意义最接近。
6. Why d hrses sleep standing up?( )
A. T escape danger mre quickly.B. T relax their muscles.C. T have mre REM sleep.D. T preserve their energy better.
[解析] 细节理解题。由第二段第六句中的“were better able t run away frm predatrs”可知,马站着睡觉是为了在遇到危险时能尽快跑开。
7. What can we infer abut elephants frm the text?( )
A. They suffer internal injuries easily.B. They are used t sleeping n the grund.C. They sleep standing up mst f the time.D. They are pr at self-prtectin.
[解析] 推理判断题。由第三段第一句中的“which are s large. . . damage their internal rgans”可推知,为了避免受伤,大象多数时间都是站着睡觉。
8. What is the main reasn fr flamings' sleeping pattern accrding t the text?( )
A. Climate change.B. Their predatrs' habit.C. Their bdy structure.D. The living cnditin.
[解析] 细节理解题。最后一段第三句中的“because they live n caustic salt flats”给出了原因。
(2023·湖南长沙雅礼中学期中)
As the ld saying ges, “Friends are like liqur: the lder, the better. ” Many peple cnsider ld friends t be mre imprtant than new nes. Fr example, if tw pieces f advice 1. __________ (give) t slve a prblem, ne frm a new friend and the ther frm 2. ____ ld friend, peple will prefer the latter ne 3. ___the frmer ne, even thugh the new friend's advice may be better.
I, hwever, disagree with the ld saying, 4. _________(believe) that new friends are nt 5. ___________(necessary) wrse than ld friends. It is nt always right 6. ____________ (determine) yur friendship by the length f time.
necessarily
t determine
1. In my _______, it is abut time that we shuld have a new cmputer.
2. China is making every effrt t develp the ecnmy t imprve the q______f peple's lives.
3. It is up t yu whether yu can gain her r_______.
4. As the deadline gets clser and clser, we have begun t wrk e_____ hurs.
5. We must make the mst e_______ use f the available financial resurces.
6. D yu have any way t m_______ the depth f the lake?
7. It is necessary t cnnect with yur parents n a regular ______(base) because they are cncerned abut yu.
8. After getting _____ her shyness, the girl bravely smiled at and said hi t peple.
9. Team members challenge each ther t bring ____ their best.
10. He was very familiar with this place, s he had n truble _______(find) her address.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?( )
A. In a restaurant.B. In a shp.C. In a cinema.
[解析] M:Lk at this place! I can't believe it's packed at 11:30 a. m. I thught we were being smart by getting here early.W:It seems like we'll have t wait 20 minutes fr a table. M:Yeah, and I've gt t be back at ne fr a meeting.
2. What day is it when they are talking?( )
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
[解析] M:When are yu ging t get yur hair cut? I thught yu were ging t d it yesterday.W:Er, well, I'll have t g tmrrw. I culdn't g yesterday; it was clsed. M:I thught it was always shut n Wednesday afternn.W:N, it's shut all day Tuesday.
3. What type f bk is Mary reading?( )
A. Science fictin.B. Hrrr fictin.C. Rmantic fictin.
[解析] M:D yu still have that bk I lent yu, Mary?W:It's just here Mark. I'm still partway thrugh reading it. Nrmally I read science fictin r lve stries but this is fascinating.M:I'm glad yu like it. I'm nt a fan f hrrr fictin but I thught it was great.
4. What des Mark think f the dress?( )
A. Nrmal.B. Expensive.C. Unnecessary.
[解析] W:Mark, lk! This is the dress I bught fr Mm.M:Well, it lks great. It must have cst yu a lt.W:Yu're right. I paid 200 dllars fr it.M:That's a big sum f mney.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?( )
A. Dctr and patient.B. Father and daughter.C. Clleagues.
[解析] M:Susan, yu dn't lk well. What's the truble?W:My stmachache is making me unable t wrk, s I'm afraid I can't present my reprt t yu tday. M:Yu shuld see a dctr first. And yu can present it tmrrw instead.
听下面一段对话。对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
6. Why dn't the wman watch tnight's cncert?( )
A. She has n ticket.B. She has n interest in it.C. She saw it last weekend.
7. Where is the wman nw?( )
A. In France.B. In America.C. In China.
8. What des the man suggest the wman d?( )
A. D sme painting.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a party.
[解析] W: Hi, I'd like ne ticket fr the jazz cncert at seven 'clck.M: I'm srry, ⑥but there are n mre tickets fr tnight's cncert. But we d have sme seats fr the same perfrmance this weekend. Are yu interested in that shw?W: Oh, that's a pity. I wn't be here then. ⑦I'm just here in Paris fr a friend's birthday celebratin. And I'll fly back t New Yrk tmrrw. D yu have any ther suggestins fr things t d?M: Well, ⑧why dn't yu g t the museum instead? It's nearby and they have a wnderful art cllectin f Chinese paintings. I just saw it myself last weekend.W: That sunds a gd idea.
进入高中,你是否怀念初中的朋友?你是否想结交新朋友?你认为要想成为别人的朋友应该具有什么样的品质?如何才能尽快和同学成为朋友?请以“What Makes Gd Friends”为题,写一篇文章,阐述你的观点。注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。What Makes Gd Friends_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文What Makes Gd Friends A friend is like the sun, withut which ur life will be dark and cld. Then, hw can we develp lasting friendships with thers? In my pinin, what matters mst in making friends is hnesty and trust. If yu share yur secret with a friend, he r she will tell it t thers. I can't imagine yu can be friends with such a persn fr lng. In additin, understanding als plays an imprtant rle in keeping friendship. Last but nt least, tlerance is als f great imprtance. S when ur friends make mistakes, we shuld tlerate him r her, because saints are nt perfect, let alne rdinary peple. Remember: dn't treat thers the way yu dn't want t be treated, and thus yu will find yurself surrunded by friends wherever yu g.
A (2023·山东泰安统考期末) Grwing up, my grandparents bught a secnd hme amng a small frest in Arkansas and wuld bring me there every single summer. I wuld spend a lt f time utside there fllwing my grandfather arund while he did yard wrk. We wuld cllect cl-lking rcks and refill the hummingbird feeders.
I always remember my grandparents calling me ver t the windw when a deer family was in the yard r a few hummingbirds were at the feeders s that I culd watch them. I wuld explre arund in the yard by myself smetimes t lk fr interesting rcks and if I was lucky I wuld find a turtle. If I did find a turtle, my grandfather wuld put it in the kiddy pl fr me t bserve fr a few minutes. I was always amazed by these creatures. After I finished bserving the turtle, my grandfather wuld pick it back up and return it t the bush I fund it in. I wuld watch in amazement as it slwly stuck its legs ut and crawled back under. I always felt very at peace at my grandparents' hme. It was quiet and full f interesting natural things I never gt t see in Illinis. They disturbed the land arund
them as little as pssible and didn't see it as nuisance (令人讨厌的东西), rather a beautiful view. As Ald Lepld, an American scientist, puts it, we shuld take the time t appreciate and bserve the natural wrld arund us. When we d this, we find it brings us happiness and has a great value beynd just that f resurces. Cnservatin(保护) f the natural wrld is imprtant because we are dependent upn it fr life. We cannt wrsen such a buntiful prvider at such a rate in which it will never return t anything like what it nce was. Our experiences with nature are what will drive us t reach this cnclusin, if nly everyne tk the time t really invlve themselves in it.
【语篇导读】作者通过自身的经历告诉读者:大自然能给我们带来快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值;走进大自然,我们才会知道它是多么珍贵。
1. What des the writer mainly talk abut in Paragraph 2?( )
A. His interest in rcks and animals.B. His cnnectin with natural wrld.C. His daily rutine in the summer vacatin.D. His clse relatinship with Grandparents.
[解析] 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知,作者在窗前看鹿、蜂鸟,寻找有趣的岩石,找到乌龟并观察乌龟,然后再把乌龟放归自然,故本段主要讲述的是作者与自然世界的联系。
2. What des “a buntiful prvider” refer t in the last paragraph?( )
A. Nature.B. Illinis.C. The small frest.D. Grandparents' hme.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知,自然界给我们提供了很多资源,我们的生活依赖于它。由此可推断,我们不能让这样慷慨的自然界变得更糟,以至于它永远不能恢复到以前的状态。故画线部分a buntiful prvider指的是自然。
3. What is the writer mst likely t get acrss?( )
A. Past experiences shuld be treasured.B. Nature ffers man a jurney f discvery.C. Quality time with family is f great value.D. Int the nature, yu will knw hw precius it is.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句和最后一句可知,正如美国科学家阿尔多·利奥波德所说,我们应该花时间欣赏和观察我们周围的自然世界。当我们这样做时,我们发现它给我们带来了快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值。如果每个人都花时间真正参与其中,我们与大自然的经历将促使我们得出这个结论。由此可推断,作者想告诉我们:走进大自然,你会知道它是多么珍贵。
4. In which frum wuld yu mst likely find the text?( )
A. Family Matters.B. On the Rad.C. At One with Nature.D. The Ecnmist.
[解析] 推理判断题。纵观全文,作者主要介绍大自然能给我们带来快乐,并具有超越资源的巨大价值;走进大自然,我们才会知道它是多么珍贵。由此可推断,我们最有可能在“自然合一”论坛中看到本文。
B Animals have strange sleeping habits; this much is true. But ne f the strangest things abut hw animals sleep is that sme d it standing up. Humans find it hard enugh while sitting in a chair, s hw can ther animals snze away happily n their feet? The answer lies in smething called a “stay apparatus”. Let's take a hrse fr example. A hrse can lck its legs in a straight standing psitin withut requiring muscles t keep them that way. Why wuld they develp this type f sleeping habit? It cmes dwn t evlutin(进化). Hrses that culd sleep standing up were better able t run away frm predatrs(食肉动物) in the night than thse wh had t get
t their feet befre taking ff. Interestingly, a hrse can't get Rapid Eye Mvement (REM) sleep while standing, s they can't sleep n their feet 100 percent f the time. Hrses are jined in their sleep-while-standing club by cws (animals that ften chse t lie dwn t sleep but can d it standing up if they want) and elephants, which are s large that sleeping fr t lng n the grund can actually damage their internal rgans(内脏). Giraffes are als fnd f sleeping n their feet fr the same reasn that hrses are—t be able t run away frm predatrs mre quickly. And because giraffes are s tall, sleeping n their feet can help them see a predatr cming frm farther away.
But mammals aren't the nly nes with this unique sleeping psitin. Flamings(火烈鸟) als sleep standing up. This is because they live n caustic(腐蚀性的) salt flats, which means that there aren't any cmfrtable places t lie dwn. And ther birds can sleep standing when sitting n a tree branch—they use their leg tendns(腱) t clse their claws tight arund the branch and stay that way.
【语篇导读】世界上有许多动物能站着睡觉,这同我们人类的睡眠习惯截然不同。它们究竟是如何做到的呢?本文探究了马、大象、长颈鹿和火烈鸟等动物站着睡觉的原因。
5. What des the underlined phrase “snze away” in Paragraph 1 mean?( )
A. Dance.B. Sleep.C. Play.D. Run.
[解析] 词义猜测题。第二、三、四段都是在回答“hw can ther animals snze away happily n their feet”这一问题。第二段以马为例,第三段以其他哺乳动物为例,第四段进一步推广开来以鸟类为例。三类实例均意在说明动物为何要、何以做到站着睡觉。由此可知,snze away与sleep意义最接近。
6. Why d hrses sleep standing up?( )
A. T escape danger mre quickly.B. T relax their muscles.C. T have mre REM sleep.D. T preserve their energy better.
[解析] 细节理解题。由第二段第六句中的“were better able t run away frm predatrs”可知,马站着睡觉是为了在遇到危险时能尽快跑开。
7. What can we infer abut elephants frm the text?( )
A. They suffer internal injuries easily.B. They are used t sleeping n the grund.C. They sleep standing up mst f the time.D. They are pr at self-prtectin.
[解析] 推理判断题。由第三段第一句中的“which are s large. . . damage their internal rgans”可推知,为了避免受伤,大象多数时间都是站着睡觉。
8. What is the main reasn fr flamings' sleeping pattern accrding t the text?( )
A. Climate change.B. Their predatrs' habit.C. Their bdy structure.D. The living cnditin.
[解析] 细节理解题。最后一段第三句中的“because they live n caustic salt flats”给出了原因。
(2023·湖南长沙雅礼中学期中)
As the ld saying ges, “Friends are like liqur: the lder, the better. ” Many peple cnsider ld friends t be mre imprtant than new nes. Fr example, if tw pieces f advice 1. __________ (give) t slve a prblem, ne frm a new friend and the ther frm 2. ____ ld friend, peple will prefer the latter ne 3. ___the frmer ne, even thugh the new friend's advice may be better.
I, hwever, disagree with the ld saying, 4. _________(believe) that new friends are nt 5. ___________(necessary) wrse than ld friends. It is nt always right 6. ____________ (determine) yur friendship by the length f time.
necessarily
t determine