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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市怀宁县七年(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市怀宁县七年(下)期末英语试卷
1. Where's your camera?Let me a picture of that house.It's so beautiful.( )
A. put B. make C. take D. draw
2. - is it from your home to school?
- It 's about ten kilometers.( )
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
3. —Don't be noisy in the library.
— .( )
A. No problem B. Thank you.
C. Sorry,I won't. D. I'm afraid not.
4. -Remember to the lights when you leave the room.
-OK,I will.( )
A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off
5. I don't like tigers because they are really .( )
A. brave B. cute C. scary D. beautiful
6. These animals are in great danger.We must them.( )
A. sell B. show C. stop D. save
7. —Carol,can you come to help me with my homework?
—Sorry,Bob.I ________ dinner.( )
A. cook B. cooks C. am cooking D. cooked
8. —What's the weather like today?
—It's a day.It's heavily now.( )
A. raining;rainy B. rainy;raining
C. snow;snowy D. snowy;snow
9. 一 you go to museum with your father yesterday?
-Yes. We there in the afternoon.( )
A. Did;go B. Do;go C. Did;went D. Do;went
10. —How was your trip to Beijing?
— .We had much fun there.( )
A. Of course not B. It was great C. Good luck D. Sounds nice
It's a fine Saturday morning.There are many people in the park.Some of(1) ______ are young and some are old.Some children are(2) ______ games over there.Two boys are playing(3) ______ their toy boats.There is a lake in the park.The water is(4) ______ .There are some (5) ______ on the lake.(6) ______ the lake a young man is reading.There is a house near the lake.Beside(7) ______ house two men are working.Look at that big tree!There are some birds (8) ______ it.Under it are some men.Four of them are playing cards.One of them is looking at two cats.The cats are (9) ______ the tree.What do they(10) ______ to do?They want to catch the bird.
11. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
12. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
13. A. to B. on C. for D. with
14. A. clear B. tall C. funny D. young
15. A. water B. boats C. rain D. buses
16. A. Behind B. In C. Near D. Next
17. A. a B. / C. the D. an
18. A. for B. on C. in D. with
19. A. climbing B. climb C. climbed D. climbs
20. A. to want B. wanting C. wants D. want
Last week,Jenny had a great trip with her friends.They(1) ______ to a beautiful beach on Monday.They went there by bus.It was very hot,but they had great(2) ______ playing in the water.In the afternoon,they(3) ______ .There were a lot of people in the shops.They didn't really(4) ______ it.
The(5) ______ day,the weather was bad.It was(6) ______ and they could not play in the open air,so they took a bus to a (7) ______ .It was boring.Everything was(8) ______ old clocks.Jenny wasn't(9) ______ in them.Jenny found a (10) ______ crying in the corner (角落).The boy was lost.She helped the boy find his father.Jenny was very happy.
21. A. went B. walked C. drove D. rode
22. A. luck B. time C. fun D. wish
23. A. took a walk B. went shopping C. did sports D. had fun
24. A. enjoy B. come C. take D. want
25. A. first B. next C. late D. early
26. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy D. rainy
27. A. museum B. shop C. farm D. library
28. A. at B. to C. about D. for
29. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited
30. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman
31. A: Hello, Sam?
B: Maria? Hi?( 1) ______
A: I'm in Mexico! (2) ______ B: Oh, thanks.
A: So how is it going there? B: Great! (3) ______
A: Pretty good.( 4) ______
B: I'm having a party. My whole family is here.
A: That sounds like fun.( 5) ______
B: Terrible. It's cold and raining.
A: Are you having a party?
B: How is the weather?
C: Where are you?
D: What do you do?
E: I'm calling to say happy birthday!
F: What are you doing?
G: How is it going with you?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
N
Buzz,Buzz,Buzz |
32. What does "Buzz " mean(意思) in the first line (行)? ______
A. The sound made by bees. B. The color of bee's legs.
C. The smell of flowers. D. The work bees are busy with.
33. What are bees busy doing on cloudy days? ______
A. Making honey. B. Singing songs. C. Making wax. D. Flying around.
34. What does the poem want to show us? ______
A. Bees like singing songs very much.
B. Bees are hard-working but happy animals.
C. Bees like making honey on different flowers.
D. Bees are a group of animals with yellow legs.
O
Dear Dave,
I'm not happy.There are too many rules in my family.It isn't fair.I have to get up at five o'clock every morning.I can't arrive late for school.I have to be there at eight o'clock.I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework.In the evening I can't watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes.I have to go to bed before ten o'clock.On weekends,I have to stay at home.On Saturday morning I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.On Saturday afternoon,I have to go to the Children's Palace to learn the piano.
Do you have lots of rules?Are they fair?
Your friend, Alice
35. Who is the letter from? ______
A. Dave. B. Dave's mother. C. Alice. D. Alice's mother.
36. What time does Alice have to get up? ______
A. At five o'clock. B. At ten o'clock.
C. At eight o'clock. D. At eleven o'clock.
37. What does Alice have to do on Saturday morning? ______
A. Wash the dishes. B. Watch TV.
C. Learn the piano. D. Clean her room.
P
Little Mary is a good girl.She's in Grade 2 now.Her home is not far from the school,but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late.So she can't get up on time in the morning.
This term Mr.White,Mary's uncle,works in her school.He teaches Grade 2 history.He is very strict with the students.He often tells Mary to follow the school rules and come to school on time.Today Mary gets up late again.When she comes to school,it is 8:30.Her uncle is waiting for her at the school gate."You are ten minutes late for the first class, "Mr.White says angrily(生气地)."Why are you often late for class?" "Every time I get to the street corner,I always see a sign (标志) .It says 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!"'says Mary.
38. Mary is a student in the ______ grade.
A. first B. second C. third D. four
39. When does the first class begin? ______ .
A. At 8:30 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:20 D. At 8:25
40. Who is the sign on the street corner for? ______
A. Drivers B. Students C. Teachers D. Mary
41. What do we know about Mary? ______
A. She always follows the rules.
B. She is late because of the sign"SCHOOL-GO SLOW!
C. She is late for school many times.
D. She doesn't like her teacher,so she goes to school late.
Q
Nick is like many other boys in his town.He goes to school,does his homework,has fun with his friends and likes to do sports.But in his free time from Monday to Friday,Nick does something different.He makes dinner for his mom,dad,and sister.They all like the food Nick makes for dinner.
"I think it's ______for children to learn how to cook.It isn't only parents' work,''Nick's mother says." Children need to learn school subjects,but they also need other life skills(技能) to help them in today's world.I teach Nick how to make some easy meals.Now he can use recipes(食谱) in books to make dinner."
"I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it.No friends around me can cook.I don't know why.It's not difficult and it's great fun!"Nick says.
At first,like other children,Nick is kind of lazy and doesn't help with housework at home.So his mom isn't happy with him.But now,things are different.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
42. How many people are there in Nick's family? ______ .
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. six
43. Which word can be put in Paragraph 2? ______
A. relaxing B. important C. boring D. funny
44. Nick's mother's words show us that ______ .
A. cooking is difficult for children
B. cooking is a useful life skill
C. children don't need to study well
D. cooking is only parents' work
45. What can we know from the text? ______
A. Nick's mother never cooks dinner at home.
B. Nick's mother isn't happy when he cooks dinner.
C. Nick's father often teaches him to cook with recipe.
D. Nick's father likes the food Nick cooks.
R
As a schoolgirl,I'm not beautiful at all.I don't have big eyes.I'm not tall.And I'm very heavy.My face is big.There is a scar(疤痕) on my face. It makes me sad.However,my father often encourages me.Here is his advice (建议) for me to be beautiful.
Don't be sad.Try to hold up (抬起) your head when you walk on the street.No one cares about(在意) what you look like.
Get on well with your classmates and teachers.Please help them when they need help.Helping others is helping yourself.It can make you happy.
Work hard at your lessons.If you do well in your tests,you will feel very confident(自信的).
Play sports and have a health y body.Have some good eating habits and try to play sports every day .Then you will have lots of energy to study.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46. What does the writer look like? ______
A. She's tall with small eyes. B. She's heavy with a big face.
C. She has big eyes and a big face. D. She is tall and thin.
47. What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 1 refer to? ______
A. The scar on the writer's face. B. The writer's father's advice.
C. Helping others. D. Having good eating habits.
48. According to the father's advice,what can make the writer happy? ______
A. Holding up her head. B. Helping others.
C. Playing sports. D. Working hard at her lessons.
49. Last year,Tom left school.He went to Beijing to look for (寻找) a job.He went from one company(公司) to another.But he didn't get one.He had only a little money.So he had to go back to his home.Then he came to the train station.
When he got to the train station at night,there were many people buying tickets at the station.He bought the last ticket.He felt happy.
At that time,a young woman with a baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.Tom gave her the ticket,because he thought they needed it more.After the train left,he didn't know where to go.Just then,an old man came to him and said, "Young man,I saw what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me?"Tom was so excited that he couldn't say a word.
(1) Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?(不超过 10个词) ______
(2) When did Tom get to the train station?(不超过 5个词) ______
(3) Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?(不超过 15个词) ______
50. The car is too e ______ (昂贵的) for me,I can't afford it.
51. Tom wants to o ______ (订购) a bottle of milk.
52. How______(幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!
53. Would you like to have some b ______ (面包) for lunch?
54. Jim m ______ (移动) to Beijing last year.
55. 假如你是李华,请用英文写一封电子邮件给你的美国笔友Johnny,向他介绍你的好朋友刘梅以及和她一起度过的一个周末。内容要点如下:
(1)13岁,中等身材,圆脸,戴眼镜;
(2)不吃垃圾食品,饮食健康;
(3)上周末天气晴朗,在公园划船、赏花;
(4)有点累但很开心;
(5)可适当自由发挥一至两点。
注意:文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;词数60-80;开头和已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:junk food垃圾食品 weekend n.周末 admire flowers赏花
FROM:Li Hua
TO:Johnny
SUBJECT:My friend and a weekend
Dear Johnny,
How's it going?Let me introduce my best friend Liu Mei and the happy weekend we spent together.______
Best wishes! Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】put放下;make制作;take带走;draw画画。根据词组take a picture of …"给……拍照"可知,此处用take。
故选:C。
你的照相机在哪里呢?让我给那个房子拍张照吧,它如此漂亮。
掌握动词的固定搭配是解题的关键。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A.How long多久,提问时段;B.How far多远,提问距离;C.How many多少,提问可数名词复数;D.How much多少,提问不可数名词;根据It 's about ten kilometers.可知问的是距离.
故选:B.
--从你家到学校有多远?--大约十公里.
仔细分析句子的结构,根据It 's about ten kilometers.结合选项作答.
3.【答案】C
【解析】No problem没问题,不用谢;Thank you谢谢你;Sorry,I won't对不起,我不会了;I'm afraid not我恐怕不。根据前句句意"不要在图书馆里吵闹"可知,要回答"对不起,我不会了",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
——不要在图书馆里吵闹。
——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
4.【答案】D
【解析】答案:D.urn off"关掉",turn up"调大",turn on"打开",turn down"把音量调小".根据when you leave the room,当你离开房间的时候应该记着关灯.
故选:D.
--当你离开房间时,记得关灯.
--好的,我会的.
本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答时注意区分有关turn在不同短语中的不同意思.
5.【答案】C
【解析】brave勇敢的;cute可爱的;scary吓人的;beautiful美丽的。根据"我不喜欢老虎,因为它们真的很......"可知,应该是"吓人的"。
故选:C。
我不喜欢老虎,因为它们真的很吓人。
形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.卖;B.展示;C.停止;D.拯救。根据前面可知,动物们处境危险,所以我们应该去"拯救(save)"它们。
故选:D。
这些动物们处于极度危险中。我们必须拯救它们。
作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
7.【答案】C
【解析】从Sorry判断后面说的是我正在做饭,使用现在进行时,构成be+V-ing。
故选:C。
-卡罗尔,你能来帮我做作业吗?
-对不起,鲍勃。我正在做饭。
考查现在进行时,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】raining动名词/现在分词;rainy下雨的,形容词;snow下雪、雪,动词或名词;snowy下雪的,形容词。第一个空,修饰名词day,用形容词。A和C不正确。第二个空,由now"现在"可知,现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词,这里填raining"下雨"。D不正确。
故选:B。
--今天天气怎么样?
--今天是雨天。现在雨很大。
掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点,注意现在进行时态的结构,结合语境,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】结合yesterday可知表达的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时,go是实意动词,借助于did构成一般疑问句,后加动词原形,下文用过去式went.
故选:C.
---昨天你和你父亲去博物馆了吗?
---是的,我们下午去的那里.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为,过去主语所具备的能力和性格.
10.【答案】B
【解析】A.Of course not当然不;B.It was great.太好了;C.Good luck祝你好运。D.Sounds nice听起来不错。根据We had much fun there.(我们在那里玩得很开心。)可知,去北京的旅行太好了。
故选:B。
—你的北京之旅怎么样?
—太好了。我们在那里玩得很开心。
认真审题,结合语境选出正确的答案。
11~20.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、C、C、C、A、D
【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:他们中有些是年轻人,有些是老年人。A.they他们(主格);B.them他们(宾格);C.their他们的(形容词性物主代词);D.theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。空前of是介词,后接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:一些孩子在那边玩游戏。A.play玩(原形);B.plays玩(第三人称单数形式);C.playing玩(现在分词或动名词);D.played玩(过去式)。该空和空前are一起构成现在进行时,其结构为are doing。故选C。
(3)考查介词。句意:两个男孩正在玩他们的玩具船。A.to到;B.on在......上面;C.for为了;D.with和。根据空后their toy boats(他们的玩具船。)可知,两个男孩正在玩他们的玩具船。play with sth.表示"玩......"。故选D。
(4)考查形容词。句意:水很清澈。A.clear清澈的;B.tall高的;C.funny有趣的;D.young年轻的。根据The water is...(水很......)结合选项可知,是指水很清澈。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:有一些船在湖上。A.water水;B.boats船;C.rain雨;D.buses巴士。根据on the lake(在湖上)可知,湖上有船。故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:在湖附近,一个年轻人正在读书。A.Behind在后面;B.In在里面;C.Near在附近;D .Next在旁边。根据a young man is reading.(一个年轻人正在读书。)可知,是在湖附近读书。故选C。
(7)考查冠词。句意:在房子旁边有两个人在工作。A.a一个,泛指,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;B./零冠词;C.the特指,指已提到的人或事物;D.an一个,泛指,修饰元音音素开头的单词。根据前句There is a house near the lake.(湖边有一栋房子。)可知,此处特指湖边的那栋房子,用定冠词the。故选C。
(8)考查介词。句意:有一些鸟在上面。A.for为了;B.on在上面;C.in在里面;D.with和。分析句子可知,it指代的是"big tree",表示鸟在树上用介词in。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:猫正在爬树。A.climbing爬(现在分词或动名词);B.climb爬(原形);C.climbed爬(过去式);D.climbs爬(第三人称单数形式)。该空和空前are一起构成现在进行时,其结构为are doing。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:他们想做什么?A.to want想要(不定式);B.wanting想要(现在分词或动名词);C.wants想要(第三人称单数形式);D.want想要(原形)。该句是一个特殊疑问句,句中有助动词do,其后动词用原形。want to do sth.想要做某事。故选D。
本文主要描述了周六早晨人们在公园的活动。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
21~30.【答案】A、C、B、A、B、D、A、C、B、B
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他们星期一去了一个美丽的海滩。A去,B走,C开车,D骑,根据They went there by bus.(他们乘公共汽车去的。)可知,他们星期一去了一个美丽的海滩。故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:天气很热,但他们在水里玩得很开心。A好运,B时间,C乐趣,D愿望,根据have fun玩得开心,固定短语,故选C。
(3)考查短语。句意:下午,他们去购物。A散步,B购物,C做运动,D玩得开心,根据There were a lot of people in the shops.(商店里有很多人。)可知下午,他们去购物,故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:他们并不是很喜欢。A喜欢,B来,C拿,D想,根据There were a lot of people in the shops.(商店里有很多人。)可知他们并不是很喜欢,故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:第二天,天气很坏。天下雨了,他们不能在户外玩,所以他们乘公共汽车去了博物馆。A第一,B下一个,C晚的,D早的,根据语境可知第二天,故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:天下雨了,他们不能在户外玩,所以他们乘公共汽车去了博物馆。A晴朗的,B多云的,C有风的,D有雨的,根据 they could not play in the open air(他们不能在户外玩)可知天下雨了,故选D。
(7)考查名词。句意:天下雨了,他们不能在户外玩,所以他们乘公共汽车去了博物馆。A博物馆,B商店,C农场,D图书馆,根据old clocks(老钟)可知他们乘公共汽车去了博物馆,故选A。
(8)考查介词。句意:一切都是关于旧钟的。A在,B到,C关于,D为,根据语境可知,一切都是关于旧钟的。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:Jenny对它们不感兴趣。A有趣的,B感兴趣的,C令人兴奋的,D兴奋的,根据be interested in对......感兴趣,固定短语,故选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:Jenny在角落里发现了一个男孩在哭。A女孩,B男孩,C男人,D女人,根据The boy was lost.(男孩迷路了。)可知是男孩,故选B。
短文主要写了Jenny和朋友们的一次美好的旅行。他们在周一乘公共汽车去了一个美丽的海滩,虽然天气很热,但他们在水中玩得很开心。下午他们去了一家商店,但并不喜欢里面的人多。第二天天气不好,他们无法在户外玩耍,于是乘公共汽车去了一个博物馆,里面只有一些无聊的古老钟表。Jenny在角落里发现了一个失落的男孩,她帮助他找到了父亲,非常开心。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
31.【答案】
【小题1】C | 【小题2】E | 【小题3】G | 【小题4】F | 【小题5】B |
【解析】1. C.根据下文"I'm in Mexico"可知,玛丽亚回答自己现在在墨西哥,故知此处问的是"你在哪里?",故选C.
2. E.根据下文答语"Oh, thanks"可知,玛丽亚在此祝愿萨姆如何,故选E.
3. G.根据上文"So how is it going there"可知,玛丽亚询问萨姆一切进展如何,萨姆作了回答;根据下文答语"Pretty good"可知,玛丽亚回答"很好",故知此处萨姆问的是"你怎么样",故选G.
4. F.根据下文答语"I'm having a party"可知,萨姆正在举办聚会,故知此处问的是"你在干什么",故选F.
5. B.根据下文答语"Terrible"和"It's cold and raining"可知,萨姆觉得很不好,并补充说天气又冷又下着雨,故知此处问的是天气状况,故选B.
A:你好,是萨姆吗?
B:是玛丽亚吗?你好?你在哪里?
A:我在墨西哥.我打电话来祝你生日快乐.
B:噢,谢谢.
A:你在那里的一切怎样?
B:很好.你怎么样?
A:很好.你在干什么?
B:我在举办聚会.我们一家人都在这里.
A:听起来很有趣.那里的天气怎样?
B:很糟糕.天气又冷又下着雨.
首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某句的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
32~34.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据This is the song of the bee.(这是蜜蜂的歌。)可知Buzz是蜜蜂的声音,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据On days that are cloudy.He's making his wax(蜜蜡).(在多云的天气。他正在做蜜蜡。)可知多云的天气,他做蜜蜡,故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据His legs are yellow:happy,good fellow.And yet a great worker is he.(他的腿是黄色的:快乐,好伙计。他还是一位伟大的工人。)可知蜜蜂勤劳、快乐,故选B。
这是一首赞美蜜蜂的小诗。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35~37.【答案】C、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据信尾Your friend,Alice(你的朋友,爱丽丝)可知,这封信是来自爱丽丝。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段I have to get up at five o'clock every morning.(我必须每天早上5点起床。)可知,她必须每天早上5点起床。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段On Saturday morning I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.(星期六早上我必须打扫我的房间和洗我的衣服。)可知,星期六早上她必须打扫她的房间和洗她的衣服。故选D。
这封信主要描述了作者对家庭中过多规定的不满。作者每天早上必须五点起床,不能迟到上学,放学后必须回家做作业,晚上不能看电视,还要帮妈妈做饭洗碗,晚上十点前必须上床睡觉。周末也有很多规定,包括清理房间、洗衣服和去儿童宫学习钢琴。作者询问朋友是否也有很多规定,并询问这些规定是否公平。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
38~41.【答案】B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据首段前两句Little Mary is a good girl.She's in Grade 2 now.(小玛丽是个好女孩。她现在上二年级。)可知,Mary是二年级的学生,故选:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的Today Mary gets up late again.When she comes to school,it is 8:30.Her uncle is waiting for her at the school gate."You are ten minutes late for the first class, "Mr.White says angrily.(当她到校时,已经8点30分了。她的叔叔在校门口等她。"你第一节课迟到了十分钟,"White先生生气地说。)可知,第一节课8:20时候开始,故选:C。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Every time I get to the street corner,I always see a sign .It says 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!"'says Mary.( "每次我到街角,我总是看到一块牌子。上面写着'学校-慢行!'"Mary说。)可知,街角的标志是给司机的,故选:A。
(4)推理判断题。根据but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late.(但她上课经常迟到,因为她喜欢晚上看电视和听音乐,而且睡得很晚。)可知,我们对Mary了解是她上学迟到很多次,故选:C。
短文主要写了一个叫Mary的小女孩经常上学迟到的原因。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~45.【答案】B、B、B、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He makes dinner for his mom,dad,and sister.(他为他的妈妈、爸爸和妹妹做晚饭。)可知他家有他和他的爸爸妈妈及妹妹四个人。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段 "I think it's ______for children to learn how to cook.It isn't only parents' work,''Nick's mother says." Children need to learn school subjects,but they also need other life skills(技能) to help them in today's world.("我认为孩子们学习如何做饭......这不仅仅是父母的工作,"Nick的妈妈说。"孩子们需要学习学校的科目,但他们也需要其他的生活技能来帮助他们在今天的世界。)可知学习做饭对孩子们来说是重要的。所以important"重要的"合适。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段but they also need other life skills(技能) to help them in today's world.(但他们也需要其他的生活技能来帮助他们在今天的世界。)可知做饭是一项重要的生活技能。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段He makes dinner for his mom,dad,and sister.They all like the food Nick makes for dinner.(他为他的妈妈、爸爸和妹妹做晚饭。他们都喜欢Nick做的晚餐。)可知爸爸喜欢Nick做的晚餐。故选D。
短文主要写了Nick在平时的空闲时间里为家人做晚餐,并且他们都喜欢他做的食物。Nick的妈妈认为孩子学会做饭很重要,不仅仅是父母的责任,孩子们需要学习其他生活技能来帮助他们在今天的世界中。Nick喜欢做饭,他认为自己做得很好,而且觉得很有趣。起初,像其他孩子一样,Nick有点懒,不帮忙做家务,所以他妈妈对他不满意,但现在情况不同了。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
46~48.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】这篇短文主要写了一个女学生自己认为自己不美丽,但父亲鼓励她要保持积极乐观的态度。父亲给了她几条建议,包括不要因为外貌而伤心,要与同学和老师相处融洽并帮助他人,努力学习并取得好成绩,还要进行体育运动保持健康的身体。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I'm not tall.And I'm very heavy.My face is big.(我不高。我很胖。我的脸很大。)可知她长着一张大脸,很胖。故选B。
2.
(2)代词指代题。根据There is a scar(疤痕) on my face. It makes me sad.(我脸上有一道伤疤。这让我很难过。)可知it指的是脸上有一道伤疤,故选A。
3.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Helping others is helping yourself.It can make you happy.(帮助别人就是帮助自己。它可以让你快乐。)可知,帮助其他人能让作者快乐,故选B。
49.【答案】【小题1】He went to Beijing to look for a job.
【小题2】At night.
【小题3】Because the young woman carried a baby.Tom thought they needed it more.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Last year,Tom left school.He went to Beijing to look for a job.(去年,Tom毕业了。他去北京找工作。)可知,Tom去年到北京找工作。故答案为:He went to Beijing to look for a job.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段When he got to the train station at night(当他晚上到达火车站的时候),可知Tom晚上到达火车站。故答案为:At night.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段a young woman with a baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.Tom gave her the ticket,because he thought they needed it more.(一个抱着婴儿的年轻妇女走向他。她让他把票卖给她。Tom把票给了她,因为他认为他们更需要票。)可知Tom把票给了这位抱着婴儿的妇女,是因为他认为他们需要这张票。故答案为:Because the young woman carried a baby.Tom thought they needed it more.
讲述了Tom毕业后找不到工作,于是决定坐火车回家,在火车站买到了最后一张票,但后来他将票给了一个抱小孩的妇女。他的这一行为被一个公司的老板看到了,他看中了Tom的善良,并邀请他加入自己的公司。
先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,得出正确答案。
50.【答案】xpensive
【解析】根据提示"昂贵的"可知,是形容词expensive,这里作表语。
故答案为:expensive。
这辆车对我来说太贵了,我买不起。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
51.【答案】rder
【解析】want to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"订购"可知,填动词原形order。
故答案为:order。
汤姆想要订购一瓶牛奶。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
52.【答案】lucky
【解析】句意:他们多么幸运能有这样一位好老师。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:幸运的。英语表达是lucky,句子是how开头的感叹句,How+adj+主语+谓语。故答案为lucky。
53.【答案】read
【解析】根据提示"面包"可知,填不可数名词bread。
故答案为:bread。
你想在午餐时吃些面包吗?
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
54.【答案】oved
【解析】last year去年,要用于一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,move移动,过去式为moved。
故填:moved。
去年,吉姆搬到了北京。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。
55.【答案】FROM:Li Hua
TO:Johnny
SUBJECT:My friend and a weekend
Dear Johnny,
How's it going?Let me introduce my best friend Liu Mei and the happy weekend we spent together.(引出话题)
Liu Mei is 13 years old.She is of medium build with a round face.And she wears a pair of glasses.She has healthy eating habits.She likes eating vegetables and fruit.【高分句型一】She doesn't eat junk food because it's bad for her health.【高分句型二】She's very friendly.(具体阐述写作内容,从外貌、饮食等方面介绍刘梅)
We often spend time together.It was sunny last weekend.We went boating in a park.After that,we admired the flowers together.Though we were tired,we really had a happy weekend!(从天气、活动及心情等方面描述和刘梅过周末情况)
Best wishes! Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】:
She likes eating vegetables and fruit.她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】:
She doesn't eat junk food because it's bad for her health.她不吃垃圾食品,因为这对她的健康有害。because引导一个原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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