2022-2023学年北京市房山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

2022-2023学年北京市房山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

1.  Miss Wang is my Chinese teacher._____class is really interesting.（　　）

A. My B.  Your C. Her D.  His

2.  It's great for hiking_____autumn because of the cool weather.（　　）

A.  in B.  on C.  at D.  to

3.  -Cathy，_____do you exercise？
-Almost every day.It's good for my health.（　　）

A.  how many B.  how much C.  how long D.  how often

4.  - _____penguins fly like other birds？
-No，but they can swim very fast like fish.（　　）

A.  Can B.  Should C.  Must D.  May

5.  I'm not good at English speaking_____I won't give up.（　　）

A.  and B.  but C.  or D.  because

6.  - How did you spend the Dragon Boat Festival last week？
- I _____zongzi and watched dragon boat race on TV.（　　）

A.  eat . B.  ate C.  am eating D.  will eat

7.  Let's be quiet.Grandpa_____in the next room now.（　　）

A.  sleeps B.  slept C.  is sleeping D.  will sleep

8.  -What will Tom do next Sunday？
- He_____the Science Museum with his friends.（　　）

A.  visits B.  visited C.  is visiting D.  will visit

Many years ago，when I was 5 years old，my mother grew some plants on the balcony （阳台）.As（1） ______ came，some flowers came out.I enjoyed looking at them very much.They were so（2） ______ .But they didn't give out any sweet smells （气味）.How can I（3） ______ them to smell as good as they look？After（4） ______ about the problem for a few days，I had a good idea.
One day，when my parents were not at home，I picked a bottle of perfume （香水） from my mother's dressing table.Then I（5） ______ the bottle cap and poured （倾倒） some perfume onto the plants.I was very（6） ______ that I helped to make my lovely flowers become better.But to my surprise （惊讶），a few days later，I noticed the flowers fell （凋落）.Unluckily，before summer arrived，the plants lost their lives.I cried and I knew I did something wrong.
Later，my mother told me the（7） ______ .She said the perfume was really bad for plants.Some beautiful flowers have no smells at all.We can't change it as we like.Everything in life follows the ways of nature （自然）.We must not put our ideas into（8） ______ before we learn about the ways of nature.
What a lesson!

9.   A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

10.   A. warm B. large C. clear D. beautiful

11.   A. follow B. help C. send D. ask

12.   A. talking B. thinking C. caring D. hearing

13.   A. bought B. made C. opened D. borrowed

14.   A. tired B. angry C. sad D. happy

15.   A. story B. news C. reason D. difference

16.   A. practice B. life C. order D. road

J

Four Famous Places of Interest in Shanghai

17.  If you want to have a party in summer，you can call ______ .

A. 6268-7775 B. 6358-6888 C. 3355-2222 D. 6275-3869

18.  Which famous place opened the latest （最晚） according to the passage？ ______

A. Shanghai Zoo. B. The Bund.
C. Happy Valley. D. Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden

19.  When you are in Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden，it's a good idea to ______ .

A. have a picnic B. swim in a pool
C. ride roller coasters D. learn about animals

K

When Tim was a little boy，he liked to stay with his grandpa very much.The old man always played games with Tim and told him interesting stories.
Tim had lots of fun with Grandpa.But later，Grandpa got very ill.He knew he wouldn't live long.Before he died （去世），Grandpa asked Tim to come and do the last thing for him.
Grandpa gave Tim a cherry seed （樱桃种子）.He asked him to plant it in the garden and then water it when he felt happy about something in life，such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs.Tim loved his grandpa and he would do as he said.
Several years passed.One day after school，Tim was surprised （惊讶的） when his mother gave him a letter from his grandpa.He opened it after going back to his room.It said， "Dear Timmy，did you share your happiness with your plant？I guess you did it for sure.You may also notice something interesting.When you're a happy boy and water the tree well，many cute birds will come and live on it.You can enjoy wonderful songs every day and have sweet cherries to cat in the future.But when you are not happy and don't visit it，the tree will get little water.Animals won't come and you won't get any cherries either.So my dear，I want you to know that happiness （快乐） will bring you many good things，but sadness will take all of them from you!"

20.  What did Tim's grandfather often do when Tim was a little boy？ ______

A. He told stories to Tim.
B. He listened to favourite songs.
C. He ate delicious food.
D. He shared happiness with the plant.

21.  How did Tim feel when he watered the cheery tree？ ______

A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Interested.

22.  Why did grandpa ask Tim to water the cherry tree？ ______

A. To ask the boy to do the last thing for him.
B. To make the boy do some chores for the family.
C. To let the boy have cherries to enjoy in autumn.
D. To tell the boy happiness is very important in life.

L

Do you have a special name？What is your best friend's name？What do you think of it.Who gives him or her that name？
Most of the time，our parents give us the name.Sometimes，parents can spend several months looking for the best name for their baby.Some ask their friends and family members for a good idea.Others keep the name a secret，because they are afraid that the name may become "too popular".That is to say，they don't want their child to be one of too many in their class.
In the past，people would choose a "good old name" just because many other people chose it.But today，it is not the same.People want their children to be called something different.The reason is that when the name becomes common （普通的），people might think the person will be common，too.
We can all think of names which let us think of a beautiful girl，a lovely boy，a soldier，or a hero.We think so because of our parents or our past experiences.If you have a bad experience of someone，you will think that other person with the same name is also bad.It is true that we usually think the same of people with the same name.It is also true for famous people and people from TV shows.You may think that a boy with the same name of a famous singer is also nice and handsome.
All in all，a name sometimes can decide （决定） how people think of us.Sometimes it may decide how we live our life.Our names are in some way very important in our life.But we should know that we shouldn't judge （评判） others by their names.

23.  Parents spend months looking for a baby name because ______ .

A. they cannot find a popular name.
B. they want to choose the best name.
C. it is hard to keep the name a secret.
D. they hope others can give them help.

24.  What can we learn from the passage？ ______

A. Parents like to choose a different name for their children today.
B. Famous people's names are special and easy to remember.
C. Names from TV shows help us to know famous people well.
D. Past experiences are very important for us to know our names.

25.  What is the writer's main purpose （目的） in writing this passage？ ______

A. To teach us how to look for a good name.
B. To introduce the history of choosing names.
C. To tell us that names are not the real person.
D. To show the importance of good old names.

M

People who like traveling believe that traveling can help them expand their view.If they can make themselves travel with an open mind and try new things around them，they can see the world from a new view.Traveling helps us learn about different people and different places.People travel for different reasons.But one of the reasons is that a lot of tourists are interested in traditional culture （传统文化）.
Tourism （旅游业） can be very good for traditional cultures.This is because when people travel to another country，they often want to learn more about that country's traditions such as music，food and history.So the local （当地的） people in that country will wear traditional clothing and sell traditional food.They will also have shows for tourists.These shows can be dances，concerts，plays or something else.
Tourism also helps people respect each other.If you understand another culture well，you will probably respect that culture much more.You will probably want to protect（保护）that culture as well.
However，tourism isn't always good for traditional culture.A lot of people say that tourism makes "not real traditional culture" happen.This means that the local pop war traditional clothing and do traditional dances only for tourists so that they can make money.But that isn't their real lifestyle.Their real lifestyles are like the tourists' lifestyles.
Another problem is that tourists may make trouble for the local people.For example，sometimes tourists come to watch local people praying （祷告） in temples （庙宇） While the local people pray，tourists take photos and make noises.This often makes the local people angry.
Sometimes tourists may also do something bad to local places of interest.If five hundred people went into an old temple every day，they might do harm to that temple.
Anyway，more and more tourists want to learn about traditional cultures.Most local people want more tourism because tourists bring money and help local business.Tourists have to respect local culture and local places.Local governments try to protect places and lifestyles.If everyone tries his best，then tourism will be great for traditional cultures.

26.  The word "expand" in Paragraph 1 probably means " ______ ".

A. enjoy B. show C. forget D. widen

27.  The tourists should ______ when they are in local places according to the passage.

A. take photos and make noises in temples
B. help the local people to make money
C. try to respect and protect local culture
D. make laws to protect places of interest

28.  What's the passage mainly about？ ______

A. Tourists should respect and protect traditional culture.
B. Tourism helps local people improve traditional culture.
C. The importance of learning more about traditional culture.
D. Good and bad points of tourism for traditional culture.

29. 

Mobile Homes

What is a mobile home？A mobile home is a new kind of house that can move easily，such as a room that trucks can pull.Often，driving along，you can see some mobile homes high on the hill.
Some stand under trees along a river or a lake.They're wonderful homes.Sometimes they're about 40 feet long，with two to five rooms，and you can find many things you need in them.When you park your mobile home and connect water，electricity power and telephones，you can enjoy yourselves in it.
These homes can be moved.However，sometimes their owners stay for years in one place，plant gardens，build walls and so on.Mobile homes are quite expensive.They usually cost ＄20，000.Why does a family choose to live in such a home？Well，it's comfortable，easy to keep clean，easy to keep warm and there is Do need to paint.What's more，the fast increase （增长）of mobile homes in numbers has something to do with the job uncertainty （不确定性）.Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.If a factory closes down，you will be very worried about the house you can't sell.However，if you have a mobile home，you can move easily.
The greatest selling attraction （吸引） of these mobile homes is that they can be improved every year.If you are doing well，you may change a new mobile room just as you do with a car.There is a ready market for used ones，so the price of mobile homes is higher than that of cars.
Of course，there are some disadvantages （缺点） of mobile homes.The biggest one is that they will be cheaper and cheaper.If you have used your mobile home for many years，it will be very difficult to sell.Do you want to buy one mobile home？

(1) What is a mobile home？
______

(2) When can you enjoy yourselves in a mobile home？
______

(3) How much do mobile homes cost？
______

(4) Do you want to live in a mobile home？Why or why not？
______

30.  根据中文和英文提示，完成篇不少于 40字的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华。最近和美国朋友 Peter 谈论各自的暑假计划，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你暑假将要去哪儿？怎样去？你打算在那儿做什么？
提示词语： see，eat，go swimming，take photos
提示问题：
●Where will you go this summer holiday？
●How will you go there？
●What will you do there？

Dear Peter，
I'm glad to tell you about my summer holiday plan.____________
What about your summer holiday plan？I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours， Li Hua

31.  根据中文和英文提示，完成篇不少于 40词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
在我们的学习过程中，会遇到很多的老师，他们给了我们很多帮助，某英文网站正在开展以 "My Favourite Teacher"为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文稿。内容包括：你最喜欢的老师是谁？他/她是如何帮助你的？你的感受如何？
提示词语： kind，help，thankful
提示问题：
●Who is your favourite teacher？
●How did he/she help you？
●How did you feel？

Our teachers help us a lot in our lives.___________

答案和解析

1.【答案】C

【解析】形容词性物主代词后跟名词，相当于名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词后不跟名词。根据空后名词class和上文"王老师是我的语文老师。"可知，此句句意为：她的课真的很有趣。故空处考查形容词性物主代词her"她的"。
故答案为：C。
王老师是我的语文老师。她的课真的很有趣。
牢记形容词性物主代词的用法。

2.【答案】A

【解析】in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；at用于具体的钟点前；to朝，向。根据所给空后面的"autumn"可知，要用in。
故选：A。
秋天天气凉爽，非常适合徒步旅行。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

3.【答案】D

【解析】How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问。根据答语"Almost every day."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词应用how often。
故选：D。
--凯茜，你多久锻炼一次？
--几乎每天。这对我的健康有好处。
辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。

4.【答案】A

【解析】A能，B应该，C必须，D可以，根据答语"不，但它们能像鱼一样游得很快。"可知问的是"企鹅能像其他鸟一样飞吗？"
故选：A。
-企鹅能像其他鸟一样飞吗？
-不，但它们能像鱼一样游得很快。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。

5.【答案】B

【解析】and和，表示顺承、承接关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；because因为，表示因果关系。根据"I'm not good at English speaking ...I won't give up."可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系，应用but连接。
故选：B。
我不擅长英语口语，但我不会放弃。
辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。

6.【答案】B

【解析】eat吃。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是一般将来时。根据分析句子结构，结合句中 watched dragon boat race on TV可知空格处需使用一般过去时态，谓语用动词的过去式表示。
故选：B。
--上周你怎么度过的龙舟节？
--我吃粽子，在电视上看龙舟赛。
本题考查的是一般过去时的用法。

7.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意"爷爷正在隔壁房间里睡觉"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing。A一般现在时；B一般过去时；C现在进行时；D一般将来时。
故选：C。
让我们保持安静，爷爷正在隔壁房间里睡觉。
要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。

8.【答案】D

【解析】A.一般现在时态；B.一般过去时态；C.现在进行时态；D.一般将来时态；根据时间状语next Sunday"下星期天"和题干可知，答语句意为：他将和朋友们一起参观科学博物馆。故句子时态为一般将来时态，其构成为：will+do。
故选：D。
-汤姆下星期天做什么？
-他将和朋友们一起参观科学博物馆。
抓住时间状语和语境是解题的关键，结合选项选择合适的时态。

9~16.【答案】A、D、B、B、C、D、C、A

【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：春天来了，一些花开了。A春天；B夏天；C秋天；D冬天。根据"some flowers came out."（一些花开了）可知，春天花会开。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：它们太漂亮了。A温暖的；B大的；C清楚的；D漂亮的。根据"some flowers came out."（一些花开了）可知它们很漂亮。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：我怎样才能帮助他们闻起来像它们看起来一样好？A跟随；B帮助；C发送；D问。根据"to smell as good as they look？"（闻起来像它们看起来一样好）可知，我怎样才能帮助他们。故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：思考了几天后，我有了一个好主意。A谈论；B想；C关心；D听见。根据"I had a good idea."（我有了一个好主意。）可知，我想了几天，想出了好主意。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：一天，当我父母不在家的时候，我从妈妈的梳妆台上挑了一瓶香水。A买；B制作；C打开；D借。根据" poured （倾倒） some perfume onto the plants"（往植物上浇些香水）可知是打开了一瓶香水。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我很高兴，我帮助我可爱的花变得更好。A劳累的；B生气的；C伤心的；D快乐的。根据"I helped to make my lovely flowers become better."（我帮助我可爱的花变得更好）可知，花有香味了，我很开心。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：后来，我妈妈告诉了我原因。A故事；B消息；C原因；D不同。根据"She said the perfume was really bad for plants."（她说香水对植物有害。）可知，妈妈告诉我花枯萎的原因。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：在我们了解大自然的方式之前，我们决不能把我们的想法付诸实践。A练习，实践；B生活；C命令；D路。根据"we learn about the ways of nature."（我们了解大自然的方式）可知，我们了解自然规律之前不能随意行动，我们决不能把我们的想法付诸实践。故选A。
短文主要写了一个五岁的孩子在妈妈的阳台上种植花卉，想让它们的香味和外观一样美好。孩子用香水喷洒在花上，结果花朵凋谢了。后来妈妈告诉孩子，花朵的香味是天生的，我们不能随意改变自然的规律。这是一个很好的教训。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

17~19.【答案】B、C、A

【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二栏This beach is a wonderful place to have a party and have beach sports.During the summer，lots of people come here drinking，eating and having a party.Phone：6358-6888（这个海滩是一个美妙的地方举办派对和沙滩运动的地方。夏天，很多人来这里喝酒、吃饭和举办派对。电话：6358-6888）可知如果你想在夏天举办一个聚会，可拨打电话6358-6888。故选B。
（2）根据表格——Shanghai Zoo：Shanghai Zoo opened in November，1995.（上海动物园于1995年11月开业）；表格——The Bund：The Bund returned to China in August，1943.（外滩它于1943年8月回归中国）；表格——Happy Valley：Happy Valley opened in September，2009.（欢乐谷2000年9月对公众开放。）；表格——Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden：Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden  was open to the public（公众） in September，2000.（2000年9月新虹桥中心花园对公众开放。）可知最晚开放的景点是欢乐谷。故选C。
（3）根据最后一栏Visitors can take a walk or have a picnic in such a beautiful place.（游客可以在这么美丽的地方散步或野餐。）可知当你在新虹桥中心公园时，去野餐是个好主意。故选A。
本文主要介绍了上海的四个旅游景点的情况。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

20~22.【答案】A、B、D

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The old man always played games with Tim and told him interesting stories.（老人总是和蒂姆一起玩游戏，给他讲有趣的故事。）可知，蒂姆小时候，他的祖父经常给蒂姆讲故事，故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中的He asked him to plant it in the garden and then water it when he felt happy about something in life，such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs.（他让蒂姆把它种在花园里，然后当他对生活中的一些事情感到快乐时给它浇水，比如吃美味的食物和听最喜欢的歌曲。）可知，蒂姆给那棵快乐的树浇水时感觉快乐，故选：B。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段中最后一句So my dear，I want you to know that happiness will bring you many good things，but sadness will take all of them from you!（所以，亲爱的，我想让你知道，快乐会给你带来很多美好的东西，但悲伤会夺走你所有的东西！）可知，爷爷要蒂姆给樱桃树浇水原因是告诉男孩快乐在生活中非常重要，故选：D。
短文主要讲述了小男孩Tim与他的爷爷之间的亲密关系。爷爷在临终前交给Tim一个樱桃种子，并告诉他在快乐时要种下它并给它浇水。几年后，Tim收到了爷爷的信，信中告诉他快乐会带来好事情，而悲伤会夺走一切。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

23~25.【答案】B、A、C

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Sometimes，parents can spend several months looking for the best name for their baby.（有时，父母可以花几个月的时间为孩子寻找最好的名字。）可知，父母会花费几个月的时间来给他们的孩子取名是因为他们想给自己的孩子选择一个最好的名字。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段中People want their children to be called something different.The reason is that when the name becomes common，people might think the person will be common，too.（人们希望给自己的孩子取一个与众不同的名字。原因是当一个名字变得普遍时，人们可能会认为这个人也很普通。）可知，如今父母更倾向于为他们的孩子选择一个不同寻常的名字。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据文章内容，作者通过讨论取名的重要性、名字对人们印象的影响以及不应该仅仅通过名字来评判他人，来强调名字并不代表真实的人。因此，选项C"告诉我们名字不代表真实的为人。"最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了人们对名字的看法和命名的方式。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

26~28.【答案】D、C、D

【解析】（1）词义猜测题。A.享受；B.表演；C.忘记；D.拓宽。根据第一段中If they can make themselves travel with an open mind and try new things around them，they can see the world from a new view.（如果他们能让自己以开放的心态旅行，尝试周围的新事物，他们就能从新的角度看待世界。）可推测，前一句是说"喜欢旅行的人相信旅行可以帮助他们拓宽视野"，故expand意为"拓宽"，与widen同义。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中Tourists have to respect local culture and local places.（游客必须尊重当地文化和当地的地方。）可知，游客在当地应该尊重和保护当地文化。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要主要讨论了旅游业对于传统文化所带来的好处和坏处，因此D项"传统文化旅游的优点和缺点"符合题意。故选D。
短文主要写了旅游对于扩展视野和了解不同文化的重要性。旅游可以帮助人们学习不同的人和不同的地方。旅游对于传统文化也有积极的影响，因为游客们对于传统文化很感兴趣，他们会购买传统服饰和食物，并观看传统表演。旅游还有助于人们相互尊重和保护文化。然而，旅游也可能对传统文化造成负面影响，例如游客可能对当地人的宗教活动和景点造成干扰和破坏。最终，如果游客尊重当地文化和景点，并且当地政府努力保护文化和生活方式，旅游对传统文化将会有积极的影响。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

29.【答案】【小题1】A mobile home is a new kind of house that can move easily，such as a room that trucks can pull.

【小题2】When you park your mobile home and connect water，electricity power and telephones.

【小题3】＄20，000.

【小题4】Yes，I do.Because I think I can have a lot of fun inside.

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章开头两句What is a mobile home？A mobile home is a new kind of house that can move easily，such as a room that trucks can pull.（什么是移动房屋？）可知，移动房屋是一种新型的房屋，可以很容易地移动，比如卡车可以拉的房间，故填：A mobile home is a new kind of house that can move easily，such as a room that trucks can pull.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句When you park your mobile home and connect water，electricity power and telephones，you can enjoy yourselves in it.（当你把你的移动房屋停在那里，连接水、电和电话时，你就可以在里面玩得很开心了。）可知，当你把你的移动房屋停在那里，连接水、电和电话时，你能在移动房屋里玩得开心，故填：When you park your mobile home and connect water，electricity power and telephones.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中的They usually cost ＄20，000.（它们通常要花费20000美元。）可知，移动房屋的价格是20000美元，故填：＄20，000.
（4）主观表达题。我想住在移动房屋里。因为我认为我可以在里面玩得很开心。故填：Yes，I do.Because I think I can have a lot of fun inside.
本文主要讲述了移动房屋在美国越来越流行及流行的原因。
掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

30.【答案】Dear Peter，
    I'm glad to tell you about my summer holiday plan.First，it's important to have healthy eating habits.【高分句型一】I'll eat more fruit and vegetables，and try to eat less junk food.At the same time，I'll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day.Second，I plan to take up some hobbies，like reading books，taking photos，playing the guitar and so on.Last，I am going to help my parents with housework，such as doing the dishes，sweeping the floor and so on.（具体计划）
   All in all，I'm looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.【高分句型二】（总结全文）
    What about your summer holiday plan？I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours， Li Hua

【解析】【高分句型一】
First，it's important to have healthy eating habits.首先，健康的饮食习惯很重要。
It is+形容词 to do sth.对某人来说做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
All in all，I'm looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.总之，我期待着过一个快乐的暑假。
look forward to doing sth期待做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

31.【答案】Our teachers help us a lot in our lives.Bob is my favorite teacher. （是谁）He is tall and has big eyes.He's very strong.He likes playing basketball.If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class. 【高分句型一】（外貌和爱好）When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good. 【高分句型二】Several times I wanted to give up，it was his encouragement and so many noon breaks that he helped me learn English.Now my English scores are among the best. （如何帮助我的）I am very thankful to him for his help.I want to be a teacher like him in the future，to help those students who need help.（感受）

【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class.如果他有时间，他经常下课后和我们一起去操场打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good.当我在七年级的时候，我的英语成绩不是很好。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。