2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了由引起，一定会，相反的，继续做，令人愉快的，pleasure，很好的，awe，freezing，使吃惊等内容，欢迎下载使用。

6．the snw­cvered peaks 白雪覆盖的山峰7．a fire drill 一场消防演习8．a huge shpping mall 一家大型购物商场9．a bunch f flwers 一束鲜花10．t enter/leave harbur 进入/离开港口11．useful idims 有用的习语
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思1．Emtinal prblems can arise frm a physical cause, s it is very imprtant t stay physically healthy.(vt.___________)2．There are bund t be price increases next year.(adj._______)3．The area is remarkable fr its scenery.(n._____)4．I'm just trying t highlight things yu already knw a little bit abut.(vt._____)
5．At the time we culdn't have anticipated the result f ur campaigning.(vt.____)6．Sldiers had temprarily clsed the brder between the tw cuntries.(n._____)7．Cntrary t ppular belief, many cats dislike milk. (adj.______)8．Anyhw, I think the paper is well prepared.(adv._____)
9．Dn't wait until yu feel 100 percent cnfident befre yu prceed.(vt.______)10．By dusk we were dg­tired and heading fr hme. (n.____)11．She spke with a strng Australian accent.(n.____)12．The cmpany wes mney t mre than 60 banks.(vt.___)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式1．I spent a pleasant day in the cuntry. (adj.___________)拓展：_________ n．快乐，娱乐；乐事2．It's a ttally awesme experience. (adj._______)拓展：_____ n．敬畏；惊叹vt.使敬畏；使惊叹3．If the temperature drps belw 0°C, water freezes.(vt.____)拓展：_________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的
4．The ending f the nvel will astnish yu.(vt.______)拓展：___________ adj.惊人的；令人吃惊的→___________ adj.感到惊讶的→____________n．惊讶5．Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the lcal newspaper.(n._____)拓展：_________ vt.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；登广告；招聘→___________ n．广告(业)
astnishment
advertising
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义用活写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思1．My first vtew f the island frm the air tk my breath away.________2．Cntrary t expectatins, interest rates did nt rise._______3．He intrduced his plans briefly and then prceeded t explain them in mre details._______4．In additin t my weekly wage, I gt a lt f tips.___________5．Fast mask­changing is unique t Sichuan Opera perfrmance.____________
6．In cntrast t the prevtus year, the situatin is much better nw. ___________ 7．Students tend t we their success t the guidance f their teachers._____________ 8．Written recrds shw that acupuncture dates back t the Sng Dynasty._______ 9．I've never cme acrss such an experience in my time._____ 10．On the livtng rm table I fund a bunch f flwers and a gd bttle f French wine._____
11．He may have sme shrtcmings, but all in all he is a gd student. __A．尤其　　 B．毕竟　　 C．总的来说　　 D．同时12．We drve all the way thrugh puring rain. __A．在某种程度上　　　　　B．顺便说C．一路上 D．在各方面13．I always start the day by ging thrugh my emails. __A．通过　 B．经历　　 C．完成　　 D．查阅
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法1.
五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美叙述与描写共进Suddenly an idea was starting t frm in my head.“Why nt make a gift by hand？” I said with @hpeful vice, a huge smile spreading acrss my face.“A cake is suitable.” Aiden suggested excitedly t.Excitement tk ur breath away and we were bth t impatient t wait and rushed t the kitchen.The heavy cluds haunting ver us were eventually blwn away, relief laid drmant in ur heart and happiness etched n face.And we gt dwn t making a cake.
突然，一个想法开始在我脑海中形成。“为什么不亲手做个礼物呢？”我满怀希望地说，脸上绽放着灿烂的笑容。“一块蛋糕是适宜的。”艾登也兴奋地建议道。我们异常兴奋，都迫不及待地冲向厨房。萦绕在我们头上的乌云最终被吹走了，轻松留在心中，幸福刻在脸上。我们开始做起了蛋糕。[点评]　本段加蓝部分为描写语言，有定位意识，符合叙述与描写共进原则，通过叙述很好地推动了情节的发展，通过描写让写作有了画面感。
1．arise vi. 起身；出现；由……引起；起床[题点全练]写出下列各句中arise的含义①While I have nly listed tw f each，there are bvtusly many ther situatins that can arise.——②There are prblems arising frm the lack f cmmunicatin.___________③T catch the early bus, he arises at 7 every mrning._____
④Seeing his mther return hme, the by arse frm his chair immediately. _____选词填空(arise/rise/raise/aruse)⑤_______ in a pr family, he fund that everything in the utside wrld ⑥_______ his curisity. Hwever, as time went by, many prblems ⑦_____.When the sun ⑧____in the east, he ⑨__________frm his bed and began t deal with them.[系统归纳] (1)arise frm＝arise ut f由……引起；因……而产生(2)if/when the need arises 如果/当有需要
[辨析比较]　arise, rise, raise, aruse
2.take sb.'s breath away令人惊叹
[题点全练](完成句子)①The sight f such a beautiful girl___________________.看到如此美丽的女孩，他目瞪口呆。②He ______________while the results were read ut.宣读结果时，他屏住了呼吸。③During the race, we were ____________after nly five minutes.在比赛中，我们仅仅五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。
tk his breath away
held his breath
ut f breath
hld ne's breath　　　屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深吸一口气；深呼吸lse ne's breath 喘不过气来ut f breath 上气不接下气；气喘吁吁
3．cntrary t 相反的；相对立的　　 [题点全练](单句语法填空)①Cntrary __ppular belief, wmen cause fewer rad accidents than men. ②It's n truble at all; ___the cntrary, it will be a great pleasure t help yu.③Unless I hear anything ___the cntrary, I shall assume the meeting will be held n time.
n the cntrary　　　　　与此相反t the cntrary 相反的quite the cntrary 恰恰相反；正相反
4．prceed t sth.进而做(参加)　　　　　　　[题点全练](完成句子)①She sat dwn and ________________me abut her skiing hliday. 她坐了下来，继续给我讲述她假期去滑雪的事。②Beethven _______________the cmpsitin until his death in 1827.贝多芬继续创作乐曲，直到1827年去世。
prceeded t tell
prceeded with
[系统归纳] prceed t d＝g n t d　　　　　接着做prceed with 继续做
5．all in all 总之　　　　　　　　[题点全练](完成句子)①________, it had been a nt untypical day.总之，那一天没有什么特别的。②_________ we must be hnest abut what we d nt knw. 最重要的是，对于我们不了解的东西我们必须诚实。③(2021·浙江6月高考)I thught I wuld tell the farmer the next day that I wuld cntinue my wrk, ________I grew up.我想第二天我会告诉农场主我会继续工作，毕竟我长大了。
abve all　　　　　　尤其；最重要的是after all 毕竟；终究in all＝in ttal 总共first f all 首先all at nce 突然；同时
1．we vt. 欠(账、债、情等)[题点全练]单句语法填空①A man wes his success ___his family supprt.②_______ (we) t the rain, the match was cancelled.句式转换③I we an aplgy t yu fr being unable t travel with yu.→I __________________fr being unable t travel with yu.
we yu an aplgy
一句多译多亏她的指导，我才取得了巨大的进步。④_____________________, I made great prgress.(thanks t)⑤_____________________, I made great prgress.(wing t)⑥It was ____________________that I made great prgress.(强调句型)
Thanks t her guidance
Owing t her guidance
wing t her guidance
　[练重难点](单句语法填空)⑦Peple wed __t the medical wrkers that ur cuntry succeeded in cntrlling the spread f COVTD­-19.⑧Yu we __t yurself t get sme prfessinal help.
2．all the way 一路上　　　　　　　　[题点全练](完成句子)①News f his wrk travelled __________t Asia.有关他工作的消息一直传到了亚洲。②_________shuld we give up ur hpe despite difficulties.尽管有困难，我们也绝不能放弃我们的希望。③Let's g back t high schl fr a mument, just _________backgrund.让我们回到高中，去寻找一些相关背景。
all the way
　 [练重难点](完成句子)④We cannt allw laziness t stand __________f prgress. 我们不能让懒惰阻碍进步。⑤We gt a flat __________hme.我们在回家的路上,有一个轮胎漏气瘪了。
1．rather than 连接并列成分[用法规则]
(2)rather than为并列连词，表示选择，意为“而不是”。它通常用在平行结构中，连接两个并列的句子成分，即rather than 前后两部分在成分和形式上应该一致。(3)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称与数上保持一致。
　 [应用体验](完成句子)①Rather than _____________by this drive thrugh the muntains, I fund it depressing.没有那种驾车穿越群山所带来的兴奋，我发现它令人沮丧。②Rather than ______________，he wuld wrk in a lcal factry. 他宁愿在当地的一家工厂工作，也不愿意去大城市。③They prefer t try and fail rather than________________.他们宁愿尝试后不成功也不愿放弃这个计划。④I think it is yu rather than Tm that____________. 我认为是你而不是汤姆应受到责备。
feeling excited
g t a big city
give up the plan
are t blame
[用法规则](1)“nt until ...” 结构常用于强调句型中，其结构为“It is/was nt until ... that ...”。(2)nt until引导时间状语从句置于句首时，从句用陈述语序，主句用倒装语序。
2．It is/was nt until ... that ...
[应用体验]单句语法填空①I didn't realize hw right my parents were ____I entered high schl.②It wasn't until I finished film studies ____I pursued my career as an actress.
一句多译直到作为一名交换生去了美国，他才意识到学好英语的重要性。③______________ he went t America as an exchange student ____he realized the imprtance f learning English well. (强调句型)④ ________________________________________________________he imprtance f learning English well.(倒装句)
It was nt until
Nt until he went t America as an exchange student did he realize
旅游是一种感知世界的方式，旅游能开阔视野、塑造性格。通过讲述不同旅行经历，包括旅途中的所见所闻、所思所想，以及对旅行和人生意义的探求来引导青少年树立“读万卷书，行万里路”的理念，引导他们走进社会和大自然，深入了解客观世界和人类社会，磨炼意志，品味人生，在旅途中探求自我价值和人生意义。该主题在高考中多有涉及，如：2019年北京高考书面表达，给英国好友Jim提供旅游信息；2017年北京高考书面表达，帮助英国朋友Jim选择旅游线路等。
SEEING THE TRUE NORTH VTA RAIL： VANCOUVER AND THE HEART OF CANADA(节选自人教版教材选择性必修第二册UNIT 4)Li Daiyu and her cusin Liu Qian went t Canada t vtsit their cusins in Halifax n the Atlantic cast.Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.Fr bth f them, the thught f crssing the whle cuntry by rail was exciting.(从出行方式和感受的角度进行了描述)
Befre starting ut, they spent a cuple f days in Vancuver, seeing the sights next mrning, the tw girls arse early t take the train t Lake Luise, passing thrugh the Canadian Rckies spent the night, and then tk a cach bund nrth thrugh the Canadian Rckies t Jasper ...
Frm Jasper, they caught the train twards Trnt.One f the train's first stps was in Edmntn, the prvtncial capital f Alberta, the centre f Canada's huge il and gas drilling industry.Edmntn is freezing cld in winter, with daily temperatures averaging －10℃.❶Since it can be t cld t g utdrs, Edmntn is hme t many shpping malls.In fact, ne f the largest shpping malls in Nrth America is in Edmntn.(从地理特征和城市特色的角度介绍了埃德蒙顿)Frm Edmntn, the train headed sutheast acrss the great Canadian Prairie ...
After anther day n the train，eventually they were back in an urban area, the city f Winnipeg.Frm there, they travelled thrugh the night, and wke up in Ontari — a land f frests and lakes.The train thundered n, thrugh the rlling hills.The bushes and maple trees utside their windws were red, gld, and range, and there was frst n the grund, cnfirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.Night came again, and the train turned suth twards Trnt.When they wke up the next mrning and pulled back the curtain, they culd see the wide stretch f Lake Hurn — ne f the fur Great Lakes n Ontari's suthern brder.❷It was nt until 9：30 a．m.that they finally reached the capital f Ontari, Trnt.All in all, their trip frm Vancuver t Trnt had taken a duratin f fur days.(从地理特征和色彩的角度描述了沿途风景)
由教材学写法1．学亮点词汇 第四段中的freezing cld形象地描述了埃德蒙顿冬季气温很低，十分寒冷。最后一段中thunder描述火车轰隆隆地快速移动，画面感十足；同时stretch一词形象地描述了休伦湖面积辽阔。
2．学高级句式 句❶是一个主从复合句，since引导原因状语从句，同时使用了“t ...”结构，强调了埃德蒙顿过于寒冷，不适合户外活动，正是因为如此埃德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。 句❷运用了强调句型，强调了她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多的时间是在上午九点半。这也意味着她们穿越加拿大的四日旅程的结束。
3．学选材立意本文选自一篇游记。文章以时间和空间的顺序记述了Li Daiyu和Liu Qian两姐妹乘坐火车横跨加拿大的旅程经历，描写了她们沿途所看到的自然美景，盛赞了加拿大美丽的自然风光和丰富的自然资源。旅游是一种重要的文化体验形式，游记的形式便于将自然风光和人文风情融入个人的旅行经历和情感体验之中，给读者以美的感受的同时也启迪了对生活的感悟。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式1．be rich/abundant in　　　富含；盛产2．be lcated in/be situated in/lie in　　坐落于/位于3．be surrunded by 被……包围/环绕着4．with an area/a histry/a ppulatin f ... 有……的面积/历史/人口5．ff the cast f ... 在……海岸外6．at the tp/ft f ... 在……的顶部/底部7．be made up f/cnsist f 由……组成
8．within easy reach 很容易到达；在附近9．places f interest 名胜古迹10．make/earn ne's livtng 谋生11．be separated frm ... 与……分离12．be famus/well­knwn fr 以……而闻名13．all the year arund 一年到头14．take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底1．As we all knw, the Eiffel Twer, which is situated in Paris, is the famus symbl f Paris, the capital f France. 众所周知，埃菲尔铁塔坐落于法国首都巴黎，是巴黎的著名标志。2．Athens, the capital f Greece, is knwn as the birthplace f western civtlisatin. 雅典是希腊的首都，作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世。
3．As we can enjy, the scenery is beautiful and the air is fresh, attracting a number f turists frm all ver the wrld. 正如我们所喜欢的，这里风景优美，空气新鲜，吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。4．Standing n the tp f the muntain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area. 坐落在山顶上的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。
一、作文提升练习下面是一篇学生习作，主题是推荐旅游线路。请根据上面所学，对习作进行润色、升级。Dear Chris，❶I hear that yu'll travel arund during yur hliday, and I strngly recmmend that yu pay a vtsit t Jinan.
❷Surrunded by rlling hills, Jinan is nt very cld even in winter. Jinan is famus fr places f interest, especially fr its springs.Time permitting, yu can g t the Kng Family Mansin by a high­speed train, where yu can experience mst influential Chinese traditinal cultures. ________， Munt Tai is anther attractive destinatin well wrth a vtsit. If yu travel in Shandng, I'm mre than happy t serve as yur guide.Wish yu a pleasant jurney.Yurs，Li Hua
(一)将文中加蓝词汇升级1．very→________2．g→_____(二)根据提示将文中句子升级1．用非谓语动词作状语升级句❶________________________________________________________________________——————————2．用with复合结构升级句❷———————————————————————————————
With rlling hills surrunded, Jinan is nt freezing cld even in winter .
Hearing that yu'll travel arund during yur hliday, I strngly recmmend that
yu pay a vtsit t Jinan.
(三)在文中设空处加上衔接词_________
二、看图写作善联想根据以下图片展开合理想象，描写一段80词左右的旅游度假场景。