2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了占有优势，仔细检查，自制力，蹦蹦跳跳地走，充满活力的，使恢复精力，身体的，physics，physicist，重复地等内容，欢迎下载使用。
6．take the pills 吃药丸7．drug therapy 药物治疗8．bird flu 禽流感9．a mnthly magazine 月刊10．negative respnse 否定的回答
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思1．What went n here was an abuse f pwer. (n._____)2．The bk is expected t dminate the best­seller lists. (vt._________)3．Yu deserve a reward fr being s helpful. (n._____)4．The new airprt will facilitate the develpment f turism. (vt._____)5．Anther dctr examined her and culd still find nthing wrng. (vt.________)6．It was that image f calm, cntrl, and discipline that appealed t millins f vters. (n._______)
7．The editr deleted tw paragraphs frm the article. (v._____)8．He started at nce t cmpse a reply t Anna. (vt._____)9．They saw the man with a little girl skipping alng behind him.(vt._____________)10．These businesses stimulate the creatin f lcal jbs. (vt._____)11．He seemed a dynamic and energetic leader. (adj.__________)12．This is an pprtunity t enhance the reputatin f the cmpany. (vt._____)13．A lng sleep has refreshed him. (vt.___________)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式1．Emtinal r mental prblems can arise frm a physical cause.(adj._______)拓展：_________adv.根本上；身体上→_______ n．物理学→________ n．物理学家2．The bat was dashed repeatedly against the rcks. (adv._______)拓展：______ n．重复；反复v.重复；复述→_________ n．重复；反复→________adj.重复的3．They relied heavily n the advice f their prfessinal advisers. (vt._____)拓展：_______ adj.可靠的；可信赖的→________adv.可靠地；可信赖地
physically
4．Dn't disturb Jane; she's studying fr her exams. (vt._____)拓展：_________ adj.烦恼的→__________ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→___________ n．(受)打扰5．The specialist walked nt the platfrm and seated himself in a chair, prepared fr answering questins.(n._____)拓展：________adj.特别的；专用的；特有的→________adv.特别地；专门地6．She is a cnsultant t the gvernment. (n._____)拓展：_______ vt.咨询；请教；商量7．Plants absrb carbn dixide frm the air and misture frm the sil.(vt._____)拓展：________ adj.专心致志的；全神贯注的
disturbance
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义用活写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思1．In respnse t this prblem, varius academics prpsed many measures and steps. _______________2．If he prmises t d smething he will d it, s yu can rely n him t help yu when yu are in truble.____3．He decided n a career as an artist and was encuraged by his father.____4．At the same time, I made up my mind t study harder rather than waste precius time n thse useless things. _________5．Her bjectin against the plan is based n incrrect facts. ______________
6．Frm a habit f taking ntes in class, which helps yu t review what yu learn after class. ______________7．Being addicted t alchl accunts fr the decline f his health. ___________8．As I grw up, I cme t realize that lve is the mst precius thing in ne's life.____9．Be prepared, but dn't stress ut t much abut it. ___A．分心　 B．忘记　　 C．紧张　　 D．强调10．They were wrn ut after a lng day's wrking in the field. __A．厌烦的　　　　 B．用坏的C．破烂不堪的 D．疲惫的
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法1.
五、“续写”片段——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美常用修辞手法之明喻“Yur dad is cming hme.He didn't die.He survived.” Linda tld her.She leaped frm her seat and ran ut f the classrm like a rcket withut asking fr leave.She ran briskly, merrily and quickly tward her hme, as fast as lightning.
“你爸爸要回家了。他没有死。他活了下来。”琳达告诉她。她像火箭一样从座位上跳起来，一声不吭地跑出了教室。她轻快地朝家跑去，像闪电一样快。 [点评]　本段话中 “leaped frm her seat and ran ut a rcket(像火箭一样从座位上跳起来)”以及 “ as fast as lightning(快如闪电)” ，运用了明喻的修辞格，形容她动作的迅速，归心似箭，迫切要见到父亲。
1．abuse n．& vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂[题点全练](单句语法填空/同义句转换)①This bk is abut the uses and abuses ___pwer.②She abused her psitin as manager _________(disrupt) the peratin f a cmpany. ③He felt his friends abuse ___(he) trust by telling the secret t thers.④Taking medicine in disrder als may lead t such symptms.→___________ als may lead t such symptms.
(1)abuse f pwer　　　　　　　滥用权力alchl/drug abuse 酗酒/滥用毒品(2)abuse ne's psitin t d sth. 滥用职权做某事abuse ne's trust/cnfidence 背信弃义
2．disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼[题点全练](单句语法填空/同义替换)①When he was 16, Mlai began t ntice smething ___________(disturb) happening arund his hme.②Besides, we'd better nt talk ludly in public places t avid ____________(disturb) t thers.③The fllwing prgramme cntains vilent scenes that may be upsetting t sme viewers. ___________④Whether yu play r watch TV, yu mustn't bther me._______
(1)It disturbs sb.t d sth.　做某事使某人不安(2)be disturbed by为……感到不安；被……打扰(3)disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbed adj. 心神不宁的disturbance n. 打扰
3．in respnse t回答；答复；作为对……的答复/回应　[题点全练](单句语法填空)①Nt everyne acts the same __respnse t events, and that is why what triggers ne persn may r may nt trigger anther.②They didn't make a ________(respnd) t ur challenge.③Hw did the students respnd __the news?[系统归纳] (1)make a/n respnse (t ...)　(对……)做出/不做回应(2)respnd t 对……做出回应
4．decide n决定；选定　　　　　　　　[题点全练](完成句子)①If yu've __________smething，please let me knw.如果您决定做什么，请告诉我一声。②They _____________mre wrkers fr the prject s that it wn't be delayed.他们决定为这项工程增加工人，以免耽搁。③_______________he cut ut smking and drinking because f his pr health.由于他身体不好，他决定戒烟和戒酒。
decide t have
It is decided that
[系统归纳] decide t d sth.　　　　　　　决定做某事 It is decided that ... 决定……
5．make up ne's mind下定决心[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Althugh he was very stubbrn，I made up my mind ___________(persuade) him.②I'll _____his kindness and help ________frever.我将永远记住他的善良和帮助。
t persuade
③The secnd beggar wanted t d the same, but a secnd thught made him_______________.第二个乞丐也想这么做，但又想了一想，他改变了主意。[系统归纳] make up ne's mind t d sth.　下定决心做某事change ne's mind 改变某人的主意lse ne's mind 失去理智bear/keep mind 记住……read ne's mind 看出某人的心思
change his mind
6．stressed ut焦虑不安；心力交瘁[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Life in senir high schl is stressful and sme students feel they are _______(stress) ut.②Studying fr exams always stresses me____.③He _______________________wrking with ur wn hands.他强调了用我们自己的双手劳动的重要性。
stressed the imprtance f
[系统归纳](1)under stress　　　　　　　在压力之下 under the stress f ... 在……的压力下(2)stress sb.ut(使)焦虑不安，疲惫不堪 stress the imprtance f ... 强调……的重要性 stress that ... 强调……
7．wrn ut筋疲力尽的；疲惫的　　　　　　　　[题点全练](完成句子)①They______________ with all this hard wrk.干了这么重的活，他们都疲惫不堪了。②He ________________________n the walking tur.他徒步旅行时穿坏了两双靴子。③He hasn't slept fr tw days.N wnder that_____________.他已经两天没睡觉了。难怪他这么疲惫。
were wrn ut
wre ut tw pairs f bts
he is wrn ut
[系统归纳](1)wear sth.ut　　 (使某事物)用得不能 再用；用坏或耗尽(2)wear sb.ut 使某人精疲力竭或厌烦
1．reward n．回报；奖励；报酬；奖金 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 [题点全练](单句语法填空/句型转换)①Travelling alng the ld Silk Rad is an interesting and __________(reward) experience.②It is unfair that he gets very little __reward fr his hard wrk.③We ______________(reward) with a beautiful view while climbing the muntain.④Jim gave the by a pund as a reward fr bringing back his lst dg.→ Jim _____________________a pund ____bringing back his lst dg.
were rewarded
rewarded the by with
[练重难点](选词填空：award/reward)⑤They have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts will be _________with success in the end.⑥Tny was ________a medal fr rescuing several families frm the frest fire.
2．absrb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收；使专心 [题点全练](单句语法填空/同义替换)①These kids are s absrbed ___their studies that I just sit back.②We bth became_________ (absrb) in the simplicity f playing tgether.③The yung man is absrbed in ________(write) smething, stpping nw and then t refer t sme bks.④There were s many nises utside that we were unable t settle dwn t study. _____________
be absrbed in
[练重难点](句式升级)⑤The singer was absrbed in his singing.The singer frgt t have his lunch.(用过去分词短语作状语合并句子)→_________________________________________________
Absrbed in his singing, the singer frgt t have his lunch.
3．rely n 依赖；依靠；信赖
[题点全练](单句语法填空/同义句转换)①Thugh he has sme shrtcmings，he is a persn t rely___.②Yu can rely n me _______(keep) yur secret.③We may rely n his paying back all the debts.→We may _______________________all the debts.(用不定式改写句子)
rely n him t pay back
[练重难点](完成句子)④ Yu can ____________I can finish the task n time.你可以相信，我能按时完成这项任务。⑤__________________________if yu are willing t give a hand t us.如果你愿意帮助我们，我将非常感激。
rely n it that
I wuld truly appreciate it
1．that引导的表语从句
[应用体验](完成句子/翻译句子)①My decisin is _____________________at 6 'clck tmrrw mrning.我的决定是我们所有人明天早上6点出发。②Our nly request is ____________________________________as sn as pssible.我们唯一的要求就是尽快解决这个问题。③That is _______________________instead f fences arund this area's fields.那就是这个地区的农田周围用石墙而不是栅栏的原因。④好消息是我已经被一所重点大学录取了。_____________________________________________________
that all f us are t start
that this questin shuld be settled/slved
why stne walls are used
The gd news is that I have been admitted by a key university.
2．it＋is/was＋adj./n.＋t d[用法规则] (1)在“It is/was＋adj.＋fr/f sb.t d sth.”结构中，若形容词侧重于评价人物的性格、品德，则构成不定式复合结构的介词应用f，此时形容词常为kind, nice, flish等，且sb.与形容词之间可构成逻辑上的系表关系；(2)若形容词侧重于描写事物的特征、特点，则构成不定式复合结构的介词应用fr
[应用体验]选词填空(f/fr)①It's imprtant ____us t keep the water clean.②It's very kind ___yu t give me s much help.完成句子③I think ____________________________________and strengthen wrld cultural exchanges.我认为，传播中国文化，加强世界文化交流是一种荣幸。④____________________ an bjective attitude twards ratings.有必要对评级持客观态度。⑤_____________________________in such a shrt time.对我而言，要在如此短的时间里完成这项任务是困难的。
it is an hnr t spread Chinese culture
It is necessary t hld
It's hard fr me t finish the task
该主题旨在引导学生了解中外青少年在学习生活、课外活动和成长中可能面临的身心问题；能够通过对比审视自己的高中学习和生活，树立良好的心态，正确面对学习和生活中的困难和挫折；理解成长的意义和责任，树立坚定的人生目标，形成积极的生活态度。该主题在高考写作中常有涉及，如：2020年新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写，讲述了一户善良人家的三个孩子帮助一个贫困家庭的孩子挣钱。
The Best Medicine (节选自外研版教材选择性必修第一册UNIT 1)❶Scientific studies shw that laughter prduces chemicals t make peple feel better, which means clwn dctrs can be helpful. We are specially trained clwns wh wrk as part f a prgramme knwn as “hspital clwning”．I chse this career because f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid.Althugh the dctrs and nurses did a great jb, hspitals weren't really designed fr children.I spent much f the time when I was there feeling frightened and mre than a little bred! Being a clwn dctr means I can help peple by entertaining them.(结合个人经历叙述了自己工作的目的和意义)
❷Visiting hspitals and ther health care facilities, we clwn dctrs wrk tgether with medical prfessinals.On a typical day, we spend ur time cheering up patients, their families, and mre ften than nt, the hspital staff, t! We d this by ding magic tricks, singing sngs, telling stries and, f curse, telling silly jkes.Sme children, thugh, dn't feel like laughing, especially if they're in pain.We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses, wh keep us updated n each patient.(说明小丑医生的工作内容)
And my magic medicine des indeed seem t d the trick.While the dctr cncentrates n examining Lara's ankle, I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain, her scared and anxius lk has been replaced — first by a small smile, and then by lud laughter as I “magically” prduce her sck frm ut f my pcket.❸Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara's parents mre relaxed.(讲述“我”帮助劳拉的经历)
And as fr me? Well, when I take ff my wig and my red nse, I'm still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there might be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers, I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”．(个人对于“小丑医生”这份工作的感悟)
由教材学写法1．学亮点词汇第二段中mre ften than nt以及t的使用，突出了医护人员对病人的关爱。第三段中对动词seem的强调以及indeed的使用，都是对作者让人开心的灵药的充分肯定；后面的clearly, scared, anxius则是为了强调劳拉的痛苦和害怕；最后一句中的s much happier表现了小丑医生的工作效果。第四段中的big说明作者内心对自己所做的事感到非常满意。最后一句中的really再次强调“欢笑是最佳灵药”这句话。
2．学高级句式句❶是一个主从复合句，句中that引导名词性从句作谓语动词shw的宾语；关系代词which指代主句的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，对科学研究发现的作用进行了补充说明。句❷是一个简单句，句中使用现在分词短语Visiting ...作状语，避免了使用时间状语从句造成的句式冗长。句❸中动名词短语Seeing their daughter s much happier作主语，谓语部分运用了“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，全句以最简洁的结构表达了丰富的内涵。
3．学行文逻辑本文写作结构为“彩线串珠式”。文章以“欢笑是最佳灵药”这一“彩线”为线索，把“医院小丑”项目、“我”的童年经历、在医院的工作经历串联起来，组成了一个有机的整体。思路明晰，形散而神聚。让读者对“小丑医生”这一职业留下了深刻的印象。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式1．be beneficial t　　　　　对……有益2．stay ptimistic 保持乐观3．have a bad time 过得不好4．break dwn (身体)垮掉5．cperate with sb. 与某人合作6．frm a gd/bad habit f 养成一个……的好/坏习惯7．perfrm an peratin n sb. 给某人动手术
8．put n weight 增加体重9．recver frm 从……中恢复10．send fr 派人去请……11．stay up 熬夜12．suffer frm 遭受，患病13．keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食14．cure sb. f ... 治疗某人……15．encurage each ther 相互鼓励16．medical experts 医疗专家
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底1．The dctr advised that we shuld have a balanced diet and get int the gd habit f getting up early.医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。2．It is widely believed that plenty f fresh air cntributes t gd health.人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。3．We can't emphasize the imprtance f prtecting ur eyes t much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4．As the Cllege Entrance Examinatin is drawing near, we senir high schl students are ccupied with busy wrk.随着高考的临近，我们高中学生忙于繁忙的学习。5．Why nt drink a little, exercise, stp smking and eat mre fruit and vegetables?为何不少喝点酒，参加锻炼，不抽烟，多吃水果和蔬菜呢？
一、作文提升练习下面是李华写给因为某些原因而在家休学的外国笔友Sam的一封邮件，劝解对方克服焦虑，注意身心健康。请根据上面所学，对习作进行润色、升级。Dear Sam， I am srry t knw that yu are having a bad time.In my pinin, what matters is t learn t cntrl ur sadness and stay ptimistic.
T begin with，yu can keep infrmed f what is happening arund yu by keeping in clse tuch with yur friends, classmates and teachers.______， ❶develp ne r tw hbbies, such as cking, calligraphy and s n，which may magically make yu feel fulfilled. ❷It's als a gd chice t cmmunicate with yur parents and friends, and share yur happiness and srrw with them.Last but nt least, if yu are tired frm studying, yu can d all kinds f indr exercise that yu like.I hpe yu will find my suggestins gd.Best wishes.Yurs，Li Hua
(一)将文中加蓝词汇升级1．sadness→________2．gd→________(二)根据提示将文中句子升级1．用动名词短语作主语升级句❶ __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________2．用分词作状语升级句❷__________________________________________________________________________________________(三)在文中设空处加上衔接词_______
ne r tw hbbies, such as cking, calligraphy and s n may
magically make yu feel fulfilled.
It's als a gd chice t cmmunicate with yur parents and friends, sharing yur
happiness and srrw.