四川省眉山市冠城七中实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题

这是一份四川省眉山市冠城七中实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
眉山冠城实验学校高2022级第三学期入学考试英 语 试 题（总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2．1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。How will the man travel there?By air.       B. By ship.  C. By train.Why does the man suggest going to the park?A. It’s big.   B. It’s quiet.   C. It’s new.        3. What time is it now?  A. 6:00 a.m.        B. 6:30 a.m.  C. 6:00 p.m.4. Where will the woman go to celebrate her mom’s birthday? A. Crest Café.   B. King Lees.  C. Blue Plate. 5. What happened to the man this morning?A. He was hit by a taxi. B. He took the wrong bus. C. His computer was broken.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man?A. He quit his job.B. He lost his report.C. He had a car accident.7. Where are the speakers?A. At an office.  B. At the hospital.  C. At the man’s home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What animal did the man feed when he was a kid?A. Pigs.    B. Rabbits.   C. Dogs.9. What does the man think of the job?A. It’s tiring.      B. It’s low-paid.  C. It’s interesting.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How long has the woman lived here?A. Six years.       B. Two years.      C. A week.12. Who lived in Italy?A. Alice.         B. Tom.     C. Tom’s brother.13. What does the woman do?A. An accountant.  B. A math teacher.   C. A college student.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking some dishes.B. Making a TV program.C. Having a cooking lesson.15. How does the man probably feel at first?A. Nervous.   B. Confused.  C. Confident.16. Where is the man working now?A. In a five-star hotel.B. In a French restaurant.C. In a small upstairs cafe.17. What is the man's dream?A. To be a famous cook.B. To start a cooking school.C. To open a restaurant of his own.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。What is the speech intended to do?A. To build a new university.B. To hold a celebration party. C. To celebrate the opening of a new museum.19. What does the museum collect?A. The artists’ artworks.B. The students’ artworks.C. The teachers’ artworks.20. Who does the speaker thank most?A. The parents.  B. The teachers.  C. The students.      第二部分     阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVirtual Winter Math Contest Preparation Club registrations are now open!Winter Contest Preparation Club (January 10 — February 3, 2023, Online)Math Enrichment Courses (February 7 — March 3, 2023, Online)Course Streams•Contest Courses are designed to cover contest questions and problem-solving strategies. Instructions focus on the fundamentals of problem solving in fun ways, and improving skills in assessing how to solve a problem by recognizing its type.•Programming Courses focus on exploring the relationship between math and programming. Building on math knowledge, solving math puzzles, and learning programming concepts, students program together to solve challenges and projects.•Enrichment Courses are designed for students who are comfortable in math concepts at their grade level and are looking for greater challenges and new ways to stimulate their interest in math.Program Fees and Financial Support•Online Grades 1-8 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses: $225•Online Grades 9-12 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses: $240+taxIf you are unable to pay for the full program because you have been financially affected, please apply for a scholarship. Further information and an application form can be found here.Refund PolicyThere is a $50 administrative fee for cancellation requests. Cancellations made 48 hours before the first class will receive a full refund minus the administrative fee. Requests for refunds after the deadline will not be processed.RegistrationTo register for any class, you must create an account on our registration system by clicking the button below.What is the focus of Contest Courses?A. Designing projects.B. Tackling problems.C. Improving math levels.D. Grasping programming concepts.Who can apply for a scholarship?A. A student who is short of money.B. A student who has rich math knowledge.C. A student who is well prepared for the contest.D. A student who has an account on the registration system.How much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registration 3 days in advance?A. $175.   B. $190.   C. $225.   D. $240. BRobert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with drug problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often ran into trouble, he decided to do something about it. So he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day off.Those fun trips had a lasting influence. A chance encounter later proved that. One day, while working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys quarreling. He sensed trouble between them. Suddenly one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I remember you. You took me fishing when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the best days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that introduces teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw where there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging influence on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he intended to present an alternative (可选择的) way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a bite ,” he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such conversations can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who participated in the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother avoid drugs.”Moody faces retirement in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my community to give back,” Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”24  Why did Moody start to invite some kids to go fishing?A.Because he had his day off.B.Because they were in the same community.C.Because he wanted to help them get out of trouble.D.Because he wanted to help them do their school projects.25  What can we know about Moody’s foundation?It was created as two boys quarreled at a school basketball game.It was inspired by the meeting with a boy who had fished with him.It was created to teach teenagers how to deal with violence problems.It was created to stop violence and drugs having a damaging influence on kids.26  What can we infer from Michelle’s words?Both he and his little brother could benefit from the program.Both he and his little brother learned how to fish in the program.C.  He could talk about drug problems with his little brother in the program.D.  Both he and his brother are drug users, who were helped by the program.27  What is the passage mainly about?The positive impact of fishing on kids.The damaging influences of drugs on kids.A police officer’s connection with some kids in school.The creation of a foundation devoted to introducing kids to fishing.CGoing against the tide of flocking (蜂拥) to well-known yet generally jam-packed tourist destinations on vacation,  a growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser known resorts to seek unique,  relaxed holiday experiences.  Reverse Tourism has emerged as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations, which often require pricey tickets, meals and hotel stays. “Tourism used to be about sightseeing. Now it is about experiences,” said Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy. He said popular tourist spots are always packed and often raise their prices during holidays. As people become more mature travelers, they are increasingly unwilling to follow the herd. Some of them are simply looking to take a rest somewhere quiet for a couple of days, which is a good way to vacation.In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” and “standardized” as developed ones and are able to offer more genuine experiences and natural encounters, according to social media posts. And unlike popular destinations, some under-explored places with little online exposure can offer more surprises. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling Reverse Tourism. As precautionary measures continue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. A traveler has no way of knowing what lies ahead before departure, be it a perfect holiday or one interrupted by a sudden outbreak.“The rise of Reverse Tourism is not a bad thing,” said an opinion piece in Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market, the article explains. More importantly, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their achievements, it noted.28  What is the feature of Reverse Tourism according to the passage?A. Less-traveled places offer less attractive sightseeing.B. Popular destinations often raise their prices during holidays.C. Popular destinations are not welcomed by people nowadays.D. Less-traveled places are increasingly valued among young holidaymakers.29  Which of the following statements cannot account for the rise of reverse tourism?A. Tourists spend less than usual.   B. It has already been commercializedC. COVID-19 makes tourists more cautious.D. Tourists can get a better sense of experience.   30  Why do people choose lesser-known attractions according to social media posts?A. To create surprises on their own.  B. To escape the uncertainty in life. C. To promote the local tourism.      D. To explore the original beauty.31  What is the text mainly about?A. The promising future of Nature tourism.B. The challenges popular tourist spots are facing.C. The reason why people prefer Reverse Tourism.D. The way to explore the lesser-known attractions.  DTeen brains aged faster than normal from stress by at least three years, a study has found. The study, published in Biological Psychiatry: Global Open Science, was the first to compare examinations of the physical structures of teenagers’ brains from before and after the stress started, and to document significant differences.Researchers knew teens had higher levels of depression, anxiety and fearfulness than before the stress. But we knew nothing about the effects on their brains. The researchers found growth in brain areas that control access to some memories and help control fear, stress and other emotions.Premature (过早的) aging of kids’ brains isn’t a positive development. Their stressful childhood experiences not only make people easier to suffer from depression, anxiety and other mental illnesses, they can raise the risk of cancer, heart disease and other long-term negative outcomes.The scientists tried to make out how the stress itself may have impacted the physical structure of the children’s brains and their mental health. They matched pairs of children with the same age, gender and stress. “That allowed us to compare 16-year olds before the stress with different 16-year olds assessed after the stress,” said Ian Gotlib, a psychology professor at Stanford University.To determine the brain age of their samples, the researchers fed their brain examinations into a machine-learning model for predicting brain age developed by the ENIGMA-Brain Age working group, a co-operation among scientists who share their brain image data sets. They also evaluated mental health outcomes reported by the matched pairs. They found more severe symptoms of anxiety, depression and internalizing (内在化的) problems in the group that had experienced the stress.Dan Siegel, clinical professor of psychiatry at the UCLA School of Medicine, noted that many individuals experience post-traumatic (创伤后的) growth after a stressful experience. “This is a useful initial study,” agreed David Fassler, clinical professor of psychiatry at the University of Vermont. “I expect the results will inform the design of future research initiatives.”32 What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. Stress greatly influenced teenagers’ brains. B. Researchers had a good knowledge of aging.C. Brain growth improved teenagers’ happiness. D. Bad memories resulted in negative emotions.33  What enabled scientists to do research according to Ian Gotlib?  A. The application of advanced technology.B. The accurate analysis of the data provided.C. The previous experience of the researchers.D. The participation of teenagers the same age.34  Why was the machine-learning model developed?A. To satisfy the need of the market.   B. To evaluate the brain age of samples.C. To predict mental health outcomes.   D. To solve internalizing problems.35  What was David Fassler’s attitude to the study?A. Unclear.   B. Indifferent.   C. Doubtful.   D. Favorable.    第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes meeting friends can be confusing, especially when you suddenly find yourself in a new school or for whatever reason totally without friends.   36   However, it might be challenging to others. If you have trouble meeting new people, the following suggestions are sure to inspire you.   37   Perhaps the best way to meet new friends is when you’re getting outside your comfort zone and doing something new. Getting involved in a new hobby, and taking a class that makes you broaden your mind, or something else are all good ways to connect with someone new. First of all, in this way you’ll be meeting new people who you never expected before.   38   A new class or project will automatically help you feel you are open to learning and conversation.Volunteering. Volunteering is a good thing to do all the way around. It helps build your self-esteem, it forces you to connect with others, and it gets you outside of your normal routine.   39     You’ll meet passionate people who can show you a different side of things. Joining a book club. If you are into books and authors, there are several great ways to connect with new people. One of them is by joining a book group. I joined a book group that I wouldn’t “normally” have joined. It helped me read books that I would not have picked out myself and communicate with different people.    40   Doing new things.Joining a new club.Making new friends can come easy to some people.Why not make friends while you help someone else? There have been some very nice surprises this way for me.F.  Then you'll be in the mood (心情) to experience something special.G.  But you can connect with others from several organizations and websites. 第三部分     语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and   41  . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a   42   with very little effort.I will give a(an)   43  . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting   44   well. We had been close when we were    45   but had grown apart. Our meetings were not   46  ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only   47   our misunderstanding. Then he   48   a small island in the Caribbean and we lost   49  . One day he wrote me a letter. He describe his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to   50  . Rereading the letter, I was   51   by its humor and clever expressions. These were all qualities(品质) for which I had   52   respected my older brother but   53   he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so   54  . And with that one letter we became friends   55  .  41. A. refused  B. rewritten  C. returned  D. reread     42. A. class  B. promise  C. friendship  D. secret      43. A. example B. lesson    C. experience  D. talk 44. A. through  B. together  C. along   D. away  45. A. brothers  B. children  C. neighbors  D. classmates   46. A. normal  B. necessary  C. pleasant  D. possible 47. A. deepen  B. start   C. express  D. settle        48. A. toured  B. left   C. reached  D. moved to        49. A. touch  B. letter   C. weight  D. credit50. A. think  B. write   C. work   D. read 51. A. driven   B. honored  C. surprised  D. disappointed      52. A. never  B. seldom  C. sometimes  D. once  53. A. realized  B. judged   C. thought  D. recommended     54. A. well  B. often   C. much   D. soon        55. A. later  B. anyhow  C. too   D. again    第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda Hua Hua attracted 264,000 visitors to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding,   56   was the second most popular tourist destination in China during the May Day holidays, according to local media reports. He Hua (nicknamed Hua Hua)   57   (be) three years old soon and has won the hearts of Chinese people due   58   her gentle temperament(性格) and her rare inability to climb trees. She is also   59   (difference) from other giant pandas because of her white fur, rather than the more common beige(米色的) color, and her slightly fat and cute appearance,   60   (make) her highly recognizable. Hua Hua increased ticket sales, with all 180,000 tickets   61    (sell) out for the first three days of this year's May Day holidays. There were so many fans    62   the park had to set Hua Hua’s viewing time limit to only three minutes. “We made this trip    63    （special）for Hua Hua”, said a tourist.“We plan to stay at the base all day just to see    64    giant pandas and we plan to continue coming here even tomorrow,” he added.Panda-related souvenirs such as headbands, dolls, school bags and decorative rings in    65   (store) at the base and in other parts of Chengdu have become popular.  _______________ 57._______________ 58._______________ 59._______________ _______________ 61._______________ 62._______________ 63._______________64._______________ 65._______________    第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假如你是李华，最近你收到了你的英国朋友Jim的邮件，他想请你为他推荐一个中国旅游城市。请给他回邮件。注意：1．词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,  _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua    第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Grady and his family go camping every summer. As it was becoming hotter, here came the camping time.Having planned the camp long, the family finally decided the destination—the Great National Forest. With food, necessity and cookers loaded onto the car, the family squeezed(挤进) into the car. The car door closed, heat was shut outside.In the car, Jared, Grady’s younger brother was playing with a toy, making great noise. Grady’s mother talked excitedly with his father. As soon as he sat in the car, Grady put on the earphones and turned on the music. He neither wanted to join his brother nor joined any talk. After what seemed to be hours, the car stopped where they headed. Grady threw down his backpack and slammed(砰地关上) the car door.“This will be a lengthy week,” he said unhappily to no one in particular. He looked around the campground. Hundreds of tall and green fir trees covered the mountainside like a green carpet. The sun would be setting soon. Grady thought maybe the heat wouldn’t be unbearable. But actually now in the mountain, the hot July left him extremely uncomfortable .    Grady hated camping, but it was something his family insisted on every summer. His father liked cooking over an open air, telling stories about how to survive things like bear attacks and bites of bees. His mother and Jared liked to hike and take pictures of animals. Jared had a collection of insect pictures that he had put on the walls in his half of their room. Grady thought they were just scary and that Jared was a strange kid.    They set up camp—two tents, one for his parents and one for himself and Jared. While everyone else started preparing dinner, Grady, looking for some place to cool down, set off for the nearby river, which was deep enough to swim in.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。  As Grady got close to the river, he saw a cute bear cub(幼崽).  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Turning around, he saw an angry bear moving fast towards him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________