江苏专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit1Themassmedia分层跟踪检测一牛津译林版选择性必修第二册

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级 必备知识基础练

Ⅰ.单句填空

1. The main stem will e to around 12 feet, if left to develop naturally.

2. It means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon （construct）.

3. Historical （accurate） is important but so is entertainment.

4. They were very c about the people who lived upstairs.

5. The police have completed their （investigate） into the accident.

6. He stopped and faced her,（release） her wrist.

7. She doesn't want to make a big emotional c to Steve at the moment.

8. The government has given top p to reforming the tax system.

9. The village's roads are choked  traffic.

10. Things in the world d from each other in a thousand ways.

Ⅱ.短语填空

1. If you want to get ahead in life,you must  achieving your dreams.

2. His speech  the present situation of economy.

3. The newly found papers will  what really happened.

4.  doctors and nurses have been working day and night for weeks.

5. You cannot rely on her.,she arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.

6. The value of a college education should not be measured  money.

7. She has a mental toughness that did not  by chance.

8. Both methods  the accurate determination of the pressure of the gas.

9. It seemed the Cold War was about to  again this weekend in Munich.

10. It took two hours to bring the fire .

Ⅲ.完成句子

1. 这场暴风雨被认为造成多达4人死亡。（be thought to do）

The storm  as many as four deaths.

2. 全世界的人都唱这首歌，使它流行了起来。（现在分词短语作结果状语）

People all over the world sing the song,.

3. 我正要离开,看见他朝我跑来，手里拎着包。（be about to do sth when）

I  I saw him running towards me with a bag in his hand.

4. 我认为挖井取水是解决缺水问题的好方法。（动词不定式作后置定语）

I think digging wells for drinking water is a good way .

5. 我找不到我的钱包了。也许我昨天把它落在超市里了,但是我不确定。（完成时态）

I can't find my purse. I  yesterday,but I'm not sure.

B级 能力素养提升练

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

Job for You!

Family Alliance Meal Delivery

Family Alliance is looking for people who can deliver hot Chinese meals one to two times a week for people with disabilities in north suburban Fairfield County.

All applicants must have a driver's license and access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.

Working hours:10 a.m.to 1 p.m. Tuesdays and Fridays

For more information,contact Charles Chen at cchen@famd.com or call 740-6668988.

Lancaster Design

We provide full furnishings,like donated kitchen equipment and furniture items,for the new homes of people who were once homeless.

We need people who can work at our warehouse（仓库） sorting and packing items to be delivered to families,repair donated furniture and more. Candidates will be matched with a task based on skill set.

Interested?Submit your application to www.lancasterdesign.org or call 740-6119735.

Lancaster Weekly

Would you like the opportunity to earn extra cash close to home?If so we have a vacancy in our team which would suit you.

Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspapers. You may have to cover some distance. Bicycles are available if needed.

Working hours:8 a.m.to 10 a.m. Saturdays

For more information call 740-6538360.

Parkview Nursing Home

Caregivers are wanted. We seek people who are patient and caring,and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.

As part of the package,initial and follow-up training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.

For more details,visit us at Unit 3 Park View Lane or contact Ellen White at 740-6968399.

1. Which job requires a driver's license?

A. Delivering meals. B. Delivering newspapers.

C. Working at the warehouse. D. Working at the nursing home.

2. A middle-school student is most likely to be hired by .

A. Family Alliance Meal Delivery B. Lancaster Design

C. Lancaster Weekly D. Parkview Nursing Home

3. Which number should you call if you want to work with the elderly?

A. 740-6668988. B. 740-6119735. C. 740-6538360. D. 740-6968399.

[2023·福建南安阶段考]B

Each post on Twitter or Tweet to this online social network can run no more than 140 characters. Explaining a scientific concept in only 140 characters can be almost impossible.

Ryan Becker teaches physical science. He didn't discover Twitter until 2011,when he attended a technology conference with a part on using the network to connect with other teachers.“I knew nothing about Twitter or Meta,” he recalls.“But the description sounded interesting.”

Becker soon realized that he didn't want to limit Twitter to teachers interacting with other educators.“I thought,‘Why can't kids realize all of these uses?’” And to find out,he began including Twitter into his classes.

Becker's school provides all of its students with netbooks. Becker lets the kids set up Twitter accounts. For kids who do get accounts,Becker makes sure those accounts are protected. By that he means each student has to approve all followers,and his or her tweets will not be available to people outside that protected-follower list.

Once his class had signed up,Becker had them Tweet during class time. He used Twitter himself to share science videos and articles with his students as he ran across them—things he might not have had time to load and share during class periods.

“One of my big reasons for using Twitter is that I try to get students to connect science to their own lives,” he says.

Becker stresses that his use of Twitter is only in the classroom.“Usually if I'm asking them to use it,I'm giving them time in class,” he notes.“It's not meant to supplant（代替） classroom learning. It's meant to complement and extend it.”

But teachers will need to be careful that the students who use Twitter in class don't have their horizons expanded too broadly,says DeRosier. If inappropriate things end up filling students' feeds,the teachers may pay the price,she warns,because “When things go wrong on the Internet,they go catastrophically wrong.” She recalls the case of a high school teacher who was being filmed using Twitter with his class.

4. What role does Becker's Twitter play in his class?

A. To connect with his students easily.

B. To engage students in meaningful science.

C. To explain scientific concepts briefly.

D. To replace classroom learning with Twitter.

5. How does Becker protect his students' Twitter accounts?

A. They accept their parents as followers.

B. Their tweets are open to all followers.

C. All students but others follow their tweets.

D. They can tweet only 140 characters.

6. What can we infer from what DeRosier said?

A. Teachers should mind the content on Twitter.

B. Teachers will pay for the cost of using Twitter.

C. Teachers shouldn't film students with Twitter.

D. Teachers need to end students' feeds suitably.

7. What is the main idea of the text?

A. Students learn about Twitter at class.

B. Twitter comes into the life of students.

C. Science is easily spread on Twitter.

D. A teacher invites Twitter into the classroom.

Ⅴ.七选五

[2023·江苏丹阳高级中学月考]The Changing Landscape of the Music Business

The music industry is in the process of a great change. In the past decades,artists made money through physical sales of records,CDs,and cassettes. While in recent years,downloading songs from services such as Amazon or iTunes has become the most common way for people to purchase music,and the whole idea of buying music to own may be falling. To take its place are Internet apps that stream music directly to listeners on their smartphones,tablets,or computers.    1     While this is great for fans,who now have access to millions of songs at the flick of a touchscreen,it has shattered the traditional model of how an artist manages his or her career.

With music lovers increasingly moving away from making one-time purchases towards an all-you-can-listen-to service,what is a hard-working artist to do?The main problem facing many musicians is that payments-per-stream of a song are much lower than what an artist would receive from a download.    2     In November of 2014,award-winning musician Taylor Swift pulled her entire music catalog from Spotify,a popular streaming app,claiming that their business model suggests that music does not hold much worth.

    3     They claim that it offers smaller artists a chance for their music to get heard by a wider audience. Brian Message,manager of the band Radiohead,has come out in support of streaming services. He sees them as a way for musicians and fans to interact.

Regardless of what artists may think about this change in the music industry,there's no arguing that they need to adapt in order to make money.    4   

Corporate sponsorship can be a risky option for musicians. A band can make much money by agreeing to promote a product or license its music for use in advertisements,but there are many ways that this can backfire. When bands work with businesses,they may lose the image they have worked to create.    5     Artists must develop an image that appeals to their fans in order to remain unique and authentic,or they risk striking the wrong chord,which could leave them struggling to sustain careers in this new business landscape.

A. Others have welcomed the idea of streaming music.

B. However,those forms of media are quickly fading away.

C. Some big-name artists have called attention to the issue.

D. The rules could be different for smaller bands just starting out.

E. Maintaining a fine image while working on a career is certainly tricky.

F. One major shift is the growth in partnership between artists and businesses.

G. These apps are available either as free versions or as monthly subscription services.

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级 必备知识基础练

Ⅰ.单句填空

1. extend

2. is constructed

3. accuracy

4. curious

5. investigation

6. releasing

7. commitment

8. priority

9. with

10.differ

Ⅱ.短语填空

1. be committed to

2. summed up

3. bring to light

4. Dozens of

5. For instance

6. in terms of

7. come about

8. rely on

9. break out

10. under control

Ⅲ.完成句子

1. is thought to be responsible for

2. making it popular

3. was about to leave when

4. to solve the problem of water shortage

5. could have left it in the supermarket

B级 能力素养提升练

Ⅳ.阅读理解

1. A

[解析]细节理解题。根据第一则广告第二段的“All applicants must have a driver's license and access to a car.”可知，第一则广告招聘外卖送餐工，并要求应聘者有驾照。

2. C

[解析]细节理解题。根据Lancaster Weekly广告中“Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspapers.”可知，中学生（13+）也有可能会被Lancaster Weekly雇用。

3. D

[解析]细节理解题。根据Parkview Nursing Home广告部分“We seek people who are patient and caring,and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.”可知，Parkview Nursing Home招聘照顾老人的员工，电话是740-6968399。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章刊登了四则招工广告。

4. B

[解析]细节理解题。根据第六段可知，贝克尔在课堂上用推特分享科学的文章、视频等,让学生们把科学和他们自己的生活联系起来,这让学生参与了有意义的科学。

5. C

[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中最后一句话可知，贝克尔让所有学生互相关注,而他们发布的帖子只有关注的人可以看到。

6. A

[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话可推断,老师应该注意推特上的内容。

7. D

[解析]主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文介绍了一名物理老师将推特引入了课堂,方便向学生分享有关科学的文章、视频等,帮助学生与科学建立联系。所以D项作文章标题最合适。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一名物理老师在接触到Twitter等社交媒体后将Twitter引入了课堂，向学生分享有关科学的文章、视频等，帮助学生与科学建立联系。

Ⅴ.七选五

1. G

[解析]根据下一句可知,空处描写这些应用程序的功能特点是如何打破艺术家管理自己职业生涯的传统模式的。G选项中的These apps呼应上文的Internet apps,故选G项。

2. C

[解析]根据上下文可知,有些音乐家已经针对这个问题采取行动。C项符合题意，下文提到的Taylor Swift 就是big-name artists中的一个,故选C项。

3. A

[解析]根据下一句可知,也有其他人赞同流媒体的发展。A项符合题意,故选A项。

4. F

[解析]根据上一句以及下段第一句可知,这个变化与音乐家和企业赞助有关系。

5. E

[解析]根据下一句可知,保持良好形象很重要也很困难。E项符合题意。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了流媒体的发展对于现如今音乐人的影响，以及如何适应这种变化。