【期中重难点】译林版英语六年级上册--Unit1《The king’s new clothes》教材重难点讲学案

【单元热点难点】六年级上册英语Unit1 The king’s new clothes教材划重点

1.   自主预习

2.  词句展播

01．Long long ago, there was a king.很久很久以前， 有一个国王。（教材P6）

Long long ago, there was / were…常用于童话、寓言或民间故事等的开头，还可以说：Many years ago和Once upon a time, 句中的be动词还可以用lived。

划重点 long long ago 通常用于一般过去时

02. My king , we can make new clothes for you. 我王， 我们可以为您定制衣服。（教材P6）

make new clothes for you= make you new clothes.

划重点 make sth. for sb=make sb. sth.

03.The two men showed the king his new clothes. 那两个人把国王的新衣服给国王看（教材P7）

showed the king his new clothes= showed his new clothes to the king

划重点 show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.

拓展：

show 作动词，可译为“出示；给...看”。show后面可以接双宾语，即

例如: Show your new  books to me.=Show me your new crayons.

给我看看你的新书。
② show sb around 可译为“带某人参观”。 
例如:I will show you around the school.我将带你参观那所学校。 
show作名词，可译为“表演；节目”。 
例如: This is a TV show.这是一个电视节目。 

04. My king, please try on these magic clothes. 我王， 请试穿这些有魔法的衣服（教材P6）

try on the clothes=try the clothes on 试穿衣服

划重点 try it/them on 试穿它（他们）代词必须放中间

05. The king walked through the street in his new clothes. 国王穿着他的新衣服穿过了大街。（教材P7）

Through 介词：穿过， 通过。 通常指内部穿过。 如：go through the tunnel. 穿过隧道

划重点 看起来是个动词， 实际是介词。

易混辨析

如： Look !  An elephant is walking through the door.

Don’t walk across the street when the traffic lights are red.

 Walk across the road = cross the road.

06. They looked at the king and shouted，"What beautiful clothes!'（教材P7）他们一边看着国王， 一边喊道:“多么漂亮的衣服啊!

易混辨析

如：Look! That is my father.看!那是我父亲。 
Look! I have a new book.看!我有一本新书。

Look at this bird. 看这只鸟。Look at me.看我。

07. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 一个小男孩指着国王并大笑（教材P7）

pointed at the king  指着国王 point at sb. 指着某人

laugh 大笑 指因为高兴而发出笑声 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

08. The king isn’t wearing any clothes. 国王没穿任何衣服 （教材P7）

易混辨析

如： 1. I like wearing pink clothes.

     2.Jim is putting on his black coat. He feels cold.

     3. Mary often dresses her little brother.

     4. Helen is in a yellow skirt.=  Helen is wearing a yellow skirt.

09. Each student says one sentence. 每个学生说了一个句子（教材P12）

易混辨析

如： Each student has his own name. 每个学生都有他自己的名字。

     Every student has a book. 每个学生有一本书。

10. An old man and a little boy lived in the house.一个老人和一个小男孩儿住房子里。（教材P13）

归纳与拓展

①        live作动词，意为“住；居住”。例如:My uncle lives in Beijing. 我叔叔住在北京。
②live 作动词，意为“生 存；活着”。如:Spiders can live for several days without food.蜘蛛几天不吃食物依然能存活。 
③live作动词，意为“生活；过日子”。 
例如: She lives a very peaceful life. 她过着十分宁静的生活。 。

 含有live 的短语 
live in住在   live on sth.靠 ....生活；以食...为生 live for sb. /sth.为.....而活着  live with sb.与某人一起居住

11. It is Bobby’s turn. 现在轮到波比了。 （教材P13）

划重点 turn 这里的意思是“轮次”It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

如： It’s your turn to clean the blackboard. 轮到你擦黑板了。

12. He is thinking hard 他正在认真思考（教材P13）

划重点 hard 副词 意思是努力地

hard 还有形容词 意思是困难的

如： The exercise is very hard。 这练习很难。

3. 作业巩固

一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

1. Long long ago, there ________ a lot of dinosaurs（恐龙）， but there aren't any now.

A. are B.is  C. were     D. was

2. -let us________ a coat for our grandparents．

A. making． B.  make． C. show． D. to show．

3. — I like this pair of shoes. Can I _______?         — Yes, sure.

A. try on them B. try it on C. try them on D. try on it

4. The moonlight can go ______ the window and make the room bright.

A.      across. B. in. C. over D. through

5. He can _____________ the small river．

A. pass B. through C. across D. cross

6. Let's go and have _____ his new CD．

1. look at B. a look at C. a look D. the look at

7. I think it's not polite to laugh       others．

A. in B. at C. over     D. for

8. Funny (有趣的)stories always make me        ．

A. laugh B. cry C. leave    D. smile

9. I often ______my son in the morning.

A. dress B. dresses C. put on D. wear

10. You ______ the red coat and look nice today.

A. wear B. put on C. is in D. dress

11. ---Do Bob and Henry like playing computer games       ？
    ---Yes,            of them does. 

A. no B. all C. every D. each

12. There are many shops on ________ side of the street．

A. both  B. every    C. each     D. all

13. She comes to see me                two weeks.  

A. each B. every C. first D. for

14. I live in Beijing now, but I    ____ in Hunan five years ago.

A. live B. lived C. am living D. lives

15. I don't think I can make dumplings. It's too ________ for me.

A. easy B. hard C. quick D. quiet

二：根据方框所给词的适当形式填空

1.Jack  _________ a red jacket today. It makes him smart.

2.You’re late! _________ your clothes quickly and leave home right now! You can have your breakfast on the way.

3.My uncle likes _________ a white sweater and a pair of jeans.

4.Lily, please _________ your little brother. He is too young.

5. My English teacher_________ a pair of glasses.

用each， every 填空

6.There are many flowers and trees on ________  side of the road.

7.______ of the students in my class went to the park last Sunday.

8.My mother goes to work by bike _____ day.

9.We ______ have an apple.

10._______ boy in our class has an English book.

Keys：

一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1-5 CBCDD 6-10BBAAA 11-15DCBBB

二：根据方框所给词的适当形式填空 1. is in/ is wearing 2.put on 3.wearing 4.dress 5.wears  6.each 7.Each 8.every 9.each 10.Every