【期中重难点】译林版英语六年级上册--Unit2《What a day》教材重难点讲学案

【单元热点难点】   六年级上册英语Unit2 What a day教材划重点

1. 自主预习

2. 词句展播

01.It was sunny in the morning.早上天气晴朗。 （教材P16）

 It was+表示天气状况的形容词(rainy，cloudy，snowy... )(+其他). 

在描述天气状况时，我们可以用it来指代天气。因为描述的是过去的天气，所以be动词用was，后面接表示天气状况的形容词。

归纳总结

拓展；

看图识别天气

  A            B              C               D               E

A: windy      B. sunny     C. rainy      D. snowy       E. cloudy

询问天气：

How’s the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?

回答： 1. It is + adj.（形容词）如： it’s sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ snowy/ windy.

       2. It + V.(+s). 如： It rains./ it snows.

       3. It + is +动词的现在分词。 如： It is raining. / It is snowing.

       4. There +be + 名词。 如： There is much rain./ There are many clouds in the sky.

How was the weather yesterday?= What was the weather like yesterday?

回答： It was + z形容词。如： it was sunny/ cloudy/ windy/ snowy.

       2. It + 动词的过去式。 如： It rained/ snowed.

       3. There was/ were+ 名词。 如： There was much snow last year.

02. Su Hai, Mike, Liu Tao and I went to the park by bike. 苏海， 麦克， 我和刘涛骑车去了公园（教材P16）

by bike 骑车 ， ride a bike  骑车

拓展：

03. There was a parrot show in the park. 公园里有一鹦鹉展（教材P16）

Show 在这里是名词， 它的具体用法见（unit1中的词句展播03）

04. the weather became windy and cloudy.天气变得有风和多云。（教材P16）

become 其过去式是became, 它的意思是“变得和变成”become + 形容词 变得如何， 如： become fat 变胖 ， become warm 变暖   become +a (an) +职业  如： become a teacher, 变成一老师  become a nurse  变成一护士

05. We flew kites high in the sky. 我们把风筝在天空中放得很高（教材P16）

high 在这里是做副词“在高处”，如：jump high 跳得高；也可以作形容词。 如： a high mountain , 一座高山。

06．It was time for lunch. 该吃午饭的时候了（教材P17）

 It’s time for  lunch.（名词） = It’s time to  have  lunch.     （动词）

It’s time for +名词=It’s time to +动词原形

如： It’s time for a class.= It’s time to have a class. 该上课了。

07. We brought some jiaozi, some bread and honey and some drinks. 我们带了一些饺子， 一些面包和饮料。（教材P17）

drink 在这里是名词，意思是“饮料” , 是可数名词。 Drink 还有动词， 意思是喝。 如： Would you like to drink a cup of tea? 你要喝杯茶吗？

易混辨析

08. We could not eat our lunch! 我们没能吃我们的饭。（教材P17）

这里could 是can 的过去式。 其否定句和can一样， 直接在could 后面加not.

09. . It rained. 天下雨了（教材P17）用法见上面01. It rained= It was rainy.

10. You look sad. What’s the matter? 你看起来很难过， 怎么啦？（教材P22）

look, 这里的意思是“看起来”是系动词， 它后面跟形容词。 如： look happy, 看起来高兴， look fat 看起来胖

11. What happened, Bobby?波比，发生什么事啦？ （教材P22）

What happened? 发生什么事啦？ 意思相当于What’s the matter?

12. but it wasn't windy in the park.但是公园里没风。 （教材P22）

这句话是be动词的一般过去时的否定句， 也就是直接在“was/ were ”后面加not.

如： I wasn’t happy yesterday. 昨天我不开心。

     We weren’t at home at that time. 那时我们不在家。

3. 作业巩固

练习：根据句子意思， 选择合适的词填空。

1. Yesterday morning, I didn’t catch the early bus , I had to _______ a bike to school.
2. What about going to Beijing _________ plane tomorrow?
3. My grandfather often _______ a bus to work.
4. Sam never goes to school on foot, he usually goes to school _____ bus.
5. Mary lives near the school, so she never goes to school ______ car.
6. Most students like going to school by bus. （同义句）

= Most students like ________ ________ ________ to go to school.

7. My father usually goes to work ______ foot.
8. --How do you go to school?--- I often ______to school because my home is near the school.

从方框内选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空

1. _______me the book, please.

2. It’s going to rain. Please ________ a raincoat with you.

3. We ________ some food here, we were very happy last Sunday.

4. Mother _____the little girl to the next room yesterday.

二： 用所给单词的正确形式填空

1. It is a______ （rain） day．
2. It was______（rain） yesterday，so they stayed at home．
3. It's______（rain）outside．You'd better take an umbrella with you．
4. If it______ （rain），I will take a taxi．
5. If it keeps______（rain）， we can't go for a picnic then．
6. It was______（ cloud ） all day yesterday， but it didn‘t rain．
7. The radio says there will be much________ (rain)  tomorrow.
8. You'd better not go out now．It______ （snow ） heavily．

9.. There is lots of ______(snow) in Harbin.

—What’s the weather like in Shanghai?—It is _______(wind).

10. What a ________ (sun) day!

11.It______（snow） heavily here last year

12. -What is the weather like in Beijing in winter ？

--It is often______（ snow） and very cold．

三： 单项选择

1—Does your father go to work by ______ car every day？

—No，he sometimes takes ______ bus．

1.  a；the B. the； a C. 不填； a D. a； 不填

2 －How do you usually come here ?－________.

A. By a bus B. On foot C. On bike D. In car

3.Boys and girls, remember to __________ your homework here tomorrow!

A. take B. carry C. get D. bring

4. It's       now，I have to stay at home on        days．

A. raining；rainy B. rainy；raining

C. raining；raining D. rainy；rain

5. —How is the weather today?

—It’s ____. Look! It’s _____ heavily now.

A. rain, rain B. rainy, raining

C. rainy, rainy D. raining, rainy

6-Look! It is _____． Let's play in the park． -OK． Let's go．

A. sunny B. cloudy C. cold D. rainy

7. —What do you think of ______flower show？

—I like it very much. I think it is ______nice show．

A. a；a B. a；the C. the；a D. the；the

8. It's time _____ games now.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays

9. —It's eight o'clock now. It's time ___class.

A. in B. at C. of D. for

10. —I have a lovely cat. —Really? May I ________ at it?

A. take a looking B. have a see

C. have a seeing D. take a look

11. He looks _____. He is looking at his son ______.

A. happy, happily B.   happily  ,  happily

C. happily happy D. happy , happy

12. ________! Don't run too fast.

A. Look for B. Look at C. Look out D. Look like

四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

Dear Jenny,

How was your weekend? Now let me tell you   (1)   I did.

Last Saturday was my grandpa's   (2)  (sixty) birthday. He was so happy   (3)  (see) all of us. My mother bought a cake and my aunt bought lots of fruit. I also bought   (4)  (he) a gift – a hat. He liked it very much. It was   (5)   exciting day. On Sunday morning, we went to the beach. The weather was   (6)  (sun). We played and   (7)  (swim) in the sea for two hours. Then we ate seafood and other delicious food   (8)   lunch. After lunch, we went to a park and took many photos there. At about 7:00 in the evening, we got home. We were a little tired,   (9)   we were excited. What about you? Did you do   (10)  (something) interesting last weekend? Please tell me.

Yours,

Sally

1.________ 2. _____________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________ 5.________________

6.___________7. ____________ 8._______________ 9. _______________ 10. _______________

三、阅读理解

      Here is the 6-day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.

1. What's the weather like on Wednesday, July 1?

A.  Sunny. B.  Cloudy.

C. A.M. Showers. D. P.M. Showers.

2. The highest（最高的） temperature is on ______.

A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday

3. The humidity on Friday, July 3 is ______.

A. 92% B. 85% C. 79% D. 87%

Keys：

根据句子意思， 选择合适的词填空。1.ride 2.by 3.takes 4.by 5.by 6. taking a bus 7.on. 8. walk

练习:1.Bring 2.take 3brought. 4.took

二： 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.rainy 2.rainy 3.raining 4.rains 5.raining 6.cloudy 7.rain 8.is snowing 9.snow, windy 10.sunny 11.snowed 12.snowy

三： 单项选择 1-5 CBDAB 6-10 ACBDD 11-12AC

四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）1.what 2.sixtieth 3.to see 4.him 5.an 6.sunny7.swam 8.for 9.but 10.anything

三、阅读理解 1-3 BCD