外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move同步训练题

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move同步训练题，共10页。
1.It is advisable fr a trip t be planned (ideal) s as t make it g as well as expected.
2.The Student Unin is ging t hld a paper-cutting and traditinal Chinese painting cmpetitin and the winners’ wrks will be display in ur schl’s library.
3.Whether the electrnic (equip) will imprve ur learning efficiency r nt depends n hw we use it.
4.The equipment fits int mst sprts bags,which can help yu keep track yur fitness and chart yur training prgress.
5.In ur cuntry,gd-quality fresh fds and sprts facilities are available us,s it shuld be easy t frm healthy living habits.
6.I have just bught a new chair whse height is (adjust),which makes it cmfrtable fr bth my sister and me t sit n.
7.I’m naturally very gd at badmintn and tennis,but I’m very bad at anything that invlves (keep) balance,such as skating,skiing and gymnastics.
8.Self-driving cars will rely n cameras,sensrs and artificial intelligence(人工智能) t recgnize and (respnse) t rad and traffic cnditins.
Ⅱ.选词填空
keep track f,be gd fr,place ne’s rder,fall in lve with,due t
1.Frank has been punished by his parents his carelessness in the examinatin.
2.He music when he was a child.
3. yur effrts and write dwn hw yu feel.
4.With the develpment f the Internet,mre and mre peple like t nline.
5.The questin whether it children t be brught up by their grandparents brught abut a heated discussin.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.下一列到站的火车是从华盛顿始发的。
The next train is frm Washingtn.
2.他到达了会议室,却得知会议刚结束。
He reached the meeting rm, that the meeting had just cme t an end.
3.那个女孩很善良,帮那位老人下了公共汽车。
The girl was kind enugh get ff the bus.
4.人们认为他是做这项工作的最佳人选。
It is recgnized that he is the best man .
5.当我把报告交给约翰时,他说把它送给乔治。
When I handed the reprt t Jhn,he said that Gerge was the persn .
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2023山东淄博期中)
主题语境:运动与健康 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
All ver the wrld peple enjy sprts.Sprts help t keep peple healthy and happy,and t live lnger.Many peple like t watch thers play games.They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their” player r team wins.
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr them.Ftball,fr example,has spread arund the wrld.Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers.What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake,whether in China,Egypt r Italy!And think f peple in cld cuntries.Think hw many peple lve t skate r ski in Japan,Nrway r Canada.Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years,like running r jumping.Chinese wushu,fr example,has a very lng histry.But basketball and vlleyball are rather new.They are abut ne hundred years ld.Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time.Water-skiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts.
Peple frm different cuntries ften becme gd friends after a game tgether.Sprts help them t understand each ther.One learns t fight hard but fight fair,t win withut pride and t lse with grace.
1.Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A.Because they want t keep healthy.
B.Because they are happy.
C.Because they want t live lnger.
D.All the abve.
2.Sme peple get excited when they watch a game because .
A.their favurite team wins
B.they win the game
C.they get the gd news
D.they can’t help themselves
3.Peple frm different cuntries ften becme friends after a game tgether because .
A.they train their character in the game
B.they understand each ther
C.they are friendly t each ther
D.they help each ther
B
主题语境:体育运动 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
Research shws that in the United States a great number f teenagers wh nce enjyed sprts n lnger participate in middle r high schl sprts team.These teenagers say it’s just nt wrth it.Why d prmising athletes walk away frm middle schl r high schl sprts,and what shuld yu d if yur athlete decides nt t play team sprts?
Take Madeline fr example.When she was living with her family in Texas a cuple f years ag,Madeline jined her middle schl’s track team.She was new t the sprt,but she was fast.She wrked hard,and she wn medals.Then ne day,Madeline fell and cracked a bne in her wrist.Her track seasn was ver.
Her caches were upset,but prbably nt in the way yu’d expect.Rather than cmfrting their prmising athlete suffering frm a disappinting sprts injury r encuraging her t return next seasn,they turned their back n her.“They shunned me fr the rest f the year,” recalls Madeline,wh has since mved t the East Cast.“I guess because I wuld n lnger be winning them any medals.”
“Sprts lst their appeal fr me,” says Madeline.“I did end up trying ut fr the track team last year,but I actually fund myself verwhelmed with memries and emtins frm my experience the previus year and ended up drpping ut.”
Talk t caches,parents and teenagers abut the dwnside f sprts,and yu’ll hear the same answer:by middle schl and certainly by high schl,it has mre ften than nt becme a game f medals.Nt the plain ld fun f playing.Nt the extra benefits that sprts ffer.But winning.
4.What happened t Madeline?
A.She gt injured in the leg.
B.She missed the track seasn.
C.She drpped ut f the track team.
D.She fell behind thers in her studies.
5.What des the underlined wrd “shunned” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Stayed away frm.
B.Gt n with.
C.Made an aplgy t.
D.Put up with.
6.Which f the fllwing can best describe her caches’ reactin?
A.Discuraging.
B.Cmfrting.
C.Understandable.
D.Reasnable.
7.Why d many athletes quit team sprts in middle r high schl?
A.Medals n lnger attract them.
B.Team sprts are nt exciting.
C.Injuries are mre likely t happen.
D.Sprts are mre abut winning.
Ⅴ.完形填空
主题语境:个人故事 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:12分钟
My husband Larry and I have always had ur basic values in cmmn.Hwever,ur 1 are s different;I lve the arts,and he’s really 2 f sprts,especially hckey(曲棍球).There have been times I’ve been wanting t sell my seasn ticket nline,but I’d 3 d that.Instead,if Larry wanted t g,we went.
On ur hckey nights, 4 enjying the gd seats n which we watched the game,I’d cmplain(抱怨), “It’s cld in here!” My husband wuld ffer me his jacket,but I wuldn’t 5 it.
When the game started,I wuld take ut my phne.Mst f the time,I’d be texting r daydreaming.Smetimes,my texting wuld be interrupted(打断) when the hme team 6 .I knew they scred because everyne jumped up and 7 ,even the wmen.
I started t wnder.Why was I the nly ne NOT enjying myself?Wuld I like this sprt if I gave it a 8 ?Hw abut trying t change my 9 abut hckey?
I decided t 10 have a try fr my husband’s sake,if nt fr my wn.
It tk a few games,but sn I 11 wh the mst famus player was,wh had been traded and frm where.When the ther team scred,I felt 12 with the rest f my crwd.Sn I was asking questins like “What’s a hat trick(帽子戏法)?”
My husband culdn’t 13 it when he saw me getting invlved(参与).I was surprised myself!The cld n lnger bthered(烦扰) me.I didn’t 14 lking at the clck,cunting the minutes until we gt ut.Time flew.The game was ver befre I knew it.
We went t the next game and 15 ging ften.Tday,ne wuld never guess I had fallen in lve with hckey.
B.interests
C.habitsD.needs
B.gd
C.wellD.fit
B.already
C.neverD.almst
fB.thanks t
C.alng withD.instead f
ffB.take
C.put dwnD.return
B.scred
C.spkeD.lked
B.tried
C.cheeredD.replied
B.rule
C.checkD.chance
B.decisin
C.gameD.answer
allB.at least
C.at firstD.at mst
B.dubted
C.learnedD.imagined
B.bred
C.tiredD.shy
B.believe
C.realizeD.cntrl
B.suggest
C.keepD.mind
B.regretted
C.avidedD.practiced
Ⅵ.语法填空
主题语境:个人故事 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
Su Bingtian set a new Asian recrd by clcking 9.83 secnds in the 1. (men) 100m semi-final in the Tky Olympics, 2. (becme) the first Asian in the new era t qualify fr the Olympic 100m final.
With regards t his success,Su believes scientific training is 3. (extreme) imprtant.“Scientific training requires yu t d it right instead f ding it a lt.In that way,athletes can save mre strength in training and recver 4. (fast),” said Su.
Accrding t Su,he did nt understand sme f the mves caches asked him t d at the beginning.It tk him years 5. (realize) hw t d stamina allcatin(体力分配) n the field.Since 2017,Su 6. (practice) under the guidance f his American cach Randy,7. analyzed(分析) Su’s cnditin based n “champin mdel” frm the start befre making arrangements 8. Su t wrk n.Su said that played 9. key rle in the prcess f his making breakthrugh.
When asked if there wuld be anther “Su Bingtian” in the future,Su answered with 10. (cnfident),“Peple in the future can definitely d what I can d.I’m lking frward t seeing it.All recrds are t be brken.”
分层跟踪检测(二)Usinglanguage
Ⅰ 2.n 3.equipment 4.f 5.t 6.adjustable
7.keeping 8.respnd
Ⅱ t 2.fell in lve with 3.Keep track f 4.place their rders 5.is gd fr
Ⅲ arrive 2.nly t learn 3.t help the ld man 4.t d the jb 5.t hand it t
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育运动有助于保持人们的健康和快乐,延长寿命,增进人与人之间的理解。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Allverthewrldpepleenjysprts.Sprtshelptkeeppeplehealthyandhappy,andtlivelnger.”可知,全世界的人都喜欢运动,因为体育运动有助于保持人们的健康和快乐,并有助于延长寿命,故选D项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen‘their’ playerrteamwins.”可知,有些人在看比赛时很兴奋,因为他们最喜欢的队赢了,故选A项。
3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Peplefrmdifferentcuntriesftenbecmegdfriendsafteragametgether.Sprtshelpthemtunderstandeachther.”可知,来自不同国家的人经常在比赛后成为朋友,因为体育运动帮助他们互相了解,故选B项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要以运动员玛德琳受伤退出田径队为例,说明许多运动员放弃团队运动的原因。
4.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Ididenduptryingutfrthetrackteamlastyear,butIactuallyfundmyselfverwhelmedwithmemriesandemtinsfrmmyexperiencethepreviusyearandendedupdrppingut.”可知,玛德琳退出了田径队。
5.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Ratherthancmfrtingtheirprmisingathletesufferingfrmadisappintingsprtsinjuryrencuraginghertreturnnextseasn,theyturnedtheirbacknher.”可知,教练放弃了玛德琳,在剩余的时间里避开玛德琳,由此推测画线单词表示“回避”,与stayedawayfrm同义。
6.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Hercacheswereupset,butprbablyntinthewayyu’dexpect.Ratherthancmfrtingtheirprmisingathletesufferingfrmadisappintingsprtsinjuryrencuraginghertreturnnextseasn,theyturnedtheirbacknher.”可知,她的教练没有安慰她,也没有鼓励她,而是背弃了她,所以教练的反应是令人沮丧的。
7.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“,”可知,到了中学或者高中,团队运动不再是单纯的乐趣或者带来好处,往往会变成奖牌游戏,只是关于胜利,所以许多运动员会在中学或者高中放弃团队运动。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢曲棍球运动,但丈夫喜欢。起初,作者在看比赛时经常抱怨,但为了丈夫,作者决定尝试欣赏这项运动,最后爱上了这项运动。
1.B dream梦想;interest兴趣;habit习惯;need需要。根据句中的“Ilvethearts,andhe’sreally fsprts”可知,“我”喜欢艺术,他喜欢运动,由此可知,“我们”的兴趣不同。
2.A fnd喜欢的;gd好的;well健康的;fit健康的,恰当的。根据上文“Ilvethearts”可知,句中在介绍两个人的兴趣,再结合句中“especiallyhckey”可知,丈夫喜欢运动,尤其是曲棍球。befndf...意为“喜欢……”。
3.C nly只有,仅;already已经;never从未;almst几乎。根据句中转折连词“but”和下文“Instead,ifLarrywantedtg,wewent.”可知,虽然“我”想把比赛的票卖掉,但“我”从未这样做过,相反,如果丈夫想去,“我们”就一起去。
4.D becausef因为;thankst多亏了;alngwith和……一起;insteadf而不是,代替。根据句中“I’dcmplain‘It’scldinhere!’”可知,看比赛时,“我”向丈夫抱怨看比赛的地方很冷,而不是享受观看比赛的好座位。
5.B shwff炫耀;take拿,接受;putdwn拒绝;return返回。根据句中转折连词“but”和上文内容可知,“我”并不喜欢看曲棍球比赛,由此可知,丈夫给“我”夹克时,由于不开心,“我”并没有接受。
6.B see看见;scre得分;speak说话;lk看。根据下文“Iknewtheyscredbecauseeverynejumpedupand ”中的“scred”可知,句中指主队得分了,每个人都跳起来欢呼,所以“我”发送短信的过程会被打断。
7.C cunt计数,数数;try尝试;cheer欢呼;reply回答,答复。根据句中“Iknewtheyscred”可知,主队得分了,所以应该是每个人都跳起来欢呼,庆祝得分。
8.D reasn原因;rule规则;check检查;chance机会。根据下文“Idecidedt haveatry”可知,“我”决定尝试一下接受曲棍球运动,由此可知,“我”思考的是如果“我”给曲棍球运动一个机会,“我”会喜欢它吗?
9.A pinin看法,意见;decisin决定;game游戏;answer答案。根据下文“Idecidedt haveatry”可知,“我”决定尝试一下接受曲棍球运动,由此可知,此处指“我”考虑试着改变“我”对曲棍球的看法,尝试着接受它。
10.B atall一点也,完全;atleast至少;atfirst起初;atmst至多。根据句中“frmyhusband’ssake,ifntfrmywn”和“我”的态度可知,“我”并不喜欢体育运动,但看在丈夫的份上,决定至少去尝试一下。
11.C frget忘记;dubt怀疑;learn得知,学到;imagine想象。根据下文“SnIwasaskingquestinslike‘What’sahattrick?’”可知,“我”开始问一些问题,比如“帽子戏法是什么?”由此可知,“我”对曲棍球感兴趣了,看了几场比赛后,“我”就知道了谁是最有名的球员等一些关于曲棍球的知识。
12.A sad悲伤的;bred无聊的;tired疲倦的;shy害羞的。根据句中“Whenthetherteamscred”可知,在比赛中,“我”希望自己支持的球队赢,所以当另一支球队得分时,“我”应该是感到悲伤的。
13.B change改变;believe相信;realize意识到;cntrl控制。根据上文内容可知,“我”并不喜欢体育运动,由此可知,当“我”丈夫看到“我”参与到比赛中时,他不敢相信。
14.C hate憎恨;suggest建议;keep保持;mind介意。根据上文“Mstfthetime,I’dbetextingrdaydreaming.”可知,之前看比赛时,“我”都在发短信或做白日梦,但现在“我”对比赛感兴趣了,由此可知,“我”不会一直看表,数着分钟,等待比赛结束了。keepdingsth.意为“一直做某事”。
15.A cntinue持续,继续;regret后悔;avid避免;practice练习。根据下文“Tday,newuldneverguessIhadfalleninlvewithhckey.”可知,“我”爱上了曲棍球运动,由此可知,上文指“我们”继续经常去看比赛。
Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了亚洲飞人苏炳添的一些情况。
1.men’s 考查名词所有格。根据常识,苏炳添是在男子100米半决赛中创造了新的亚洲纪录,设空处表示“男子的”,应用名词的所有格形式,故填men’s。
2.becming 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,苏炳添在男子100米半决赛创造了新的亚洲纪录,自然而然的结果就是成为第一位进入奥运会百米决赛的亚洲人。设空处应用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填becming。
3.extremely 考查词性转换。设空处修饰形容词imprtant,应用副词形式作状语,故填extremely。
4.faster 考查副词比较级。设空处修饰动词recver,应用副词形式作状语,结合语意及前面的mrestrength可知,此处表示恢复得更快,应用副词的比较级形式。
5.t realize 考查固定句型和非谓语动词。“ittakes(sb.)+时间段+tdsth.”为固定句型,意为“(某人)花(多少时间)做某事”,其中it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,故填trealize。
6.has practiced/has been practicing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据“Since2017”可知,句子应用现在完成时态,主语是Su,谓语动词应用haspracticed;也可使用现在完成进行时,强调practice这一动作一直正在进行,此时谓语应用hasbeenpracticing。故填haspracticed/hasbeenpracticing。
7.wh 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Randy,先行词指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故应用wh引导从句。
8.fr 考查介词。makearrangementsfrsb.意为“为某人安排”。
9.a 考查冠词。playarle 意为“发挥作用”。key是辅音音素开头的单词,故应用不定冠词a。
10.cnfidence 考查词性转换。设空处作介词with的宾语,应用名词形式。故填cnfidence。