高考高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解完形填空语法填空书面表达（含答案）

这是一份高考高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解完形填空语法填空书面表达（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Welcme t Arundel Castle which is situated in West Sussex， England. The castle has a histry f nearly 1，000 years and has welcmed visitrs traveling frm all ver the wrld. Arundel Castle als plays a starring rle in many films.
The Gardens
The White Garden is planted with sft white Iceberg Rses and Snw White Lilies.
The Rse Garden is newly planted with lvely ld-fashined English rses that are at their very best in June and July.
The Organic Kitchen Garden prduces a wide range f seasnal vegetables and fruits—pears， cherries and apples.
The Castle Shp
In the Castle Shp， yu will discver a wide and interesting range f gift ideas fr everyne. It ffers gifts and suvenirs designed t appeal t all tastes and pckets. Fds， china， bks， and statinery （文具） are all available. Many are sld in this Castle Shp nly. At Arundel Castle we pride urselves n supprting lcal suppliers and actively encurage envirnmentally-friendly prducts.
The Arundel Festival
Sunday 22th August t Thursday 2nd September
The annual Arundel Festival gets bigger and better every year. It is ne f the mst amazing， diverse （多種多样的） and easily-accessible arts festivals in the UK， ffering a mix f visual arts， music， theatre and street entertainment.
Parking
Caches and mini-buses can drp ff at the main Castle entrance in Mill Rad and park in the main twn car park that is ppsite the Castle entrance. Please infrm us when making yur bking f hw many parking permits are required.
1. What can yu d when visiting Arundel Castle？
A. Get free seasnal fruits and vegetables. B. Buy ec-friendly prducts in the Castle Shp.
C. Get ld-fashined English rses as gifts. D. See hw the lcal gifts are being made.
2. Hw lng des the Arundel Festival last？
A. 12 days. B. 14 days. C. 20 days. D. One mnth.
3. Where can yu park the cach？
A. In Mill Rad. B. Inside the Castle.
C. In the main twn car park. D. At the main Castle entrance.
In ur daily lives， we prbably make silly mistakes. While these mments can be wrrying， they can als be dealt with humr. When we share a laugh at ur mistakes， we can calm urselves dwn with a little bit understanding and acceptance.
When ne mrning in a rush t schl， I spilled （潑洒） my cup f range juice. I immediately thught f the valuable minutes I wuld have t spend in cleaning up the flr. I raced back and frth t the sink （洗碗槽） with a kitchen clth saked （浸透） with juice t wash ff. My legs were shaking as I watched frm my windw the schl bus cming t my street. Within a minute， I had thrwn the range-juice-saked clth t the sink and ran utside t jin the grup f kids in entering the bus. When thinking abut my mrning rush t clean up the spilled juice n the bus， I realized hw much unnecessary stress and wrry I put myself thrugh. I ended up smiling t myself abut my nt-s-serius nervusness ver spilled juice.
These days I dn’t usually spill range juice， but I d smetimes spill a bit f spaghetti sauce n my pant r put n my sweater backwards when I’m really tired and in a hurry fr schl. In each f my mistakes， I try t remind myself nt t take myself s seriusly. It takes me a minute t calm dwn， take a deep breath and smile at my carelessness. It is the ability t see mistakes in a different way that enables me t find humr in everyday mments.
Humr， hwever， desn’t always have t ccur frm silly mistakes. Kids may have a gd laugh at cmic bks， classic jkes and stries tld by friends and parents. What matters mre is nt where yu find the humr in life， but that yu can appreciate it.
4. When we make mistakes in ur daily lives， we ___ .
A. might treat them humrusly B. may try t enjy urselves
C. must knw the value f them D. had better frget them in time
5. What did the authr d befre ging t schl in Paragraph 2？
A. He prepared breakfast busily. B. He had sme clthes washed.
C. He made a cup f range juice. D. He did sme cleaning at hme.
6. What can we learn abut the authr frm Paragraph 3？
A. He makes many mistakes nw and then. B. He tries t keep himself calm with humr.
C. He has been used t being busy every day. D. He always makes ther peple arund happy.
7. What des the authr intend t tell us？
A. Reading is a gd habit fr us. B. We shuld try t find where humr lies.
C. We can be happy by enjying humr. D. It is natural fr us t make mistakes.
With nly abut 1，000 pandas left in the wrld， China is badly trying t clne （克隆） the animal and save the endangered species. That’s a mve similar t what a Texas A&M University researcher has been undertaking fr the past five years in a prject called “Nah’s Ark”.
Nah’s Ark is aimed at cllecting eggs， embrys， semen and DNA f endangered animals and string them in liquid nitrgen. “If certain species shuld becme extinct，” Dr Duane Kraemer says， “there wuld be enugh f the basic building blcks t reintrduce the species in the future.”
It is estimated that as many as 2，000 species f mammals， birds and reptiles will becme extinct ver the next 100 years. The panda， native nly t China， is in danger f becming extinct in the next 25 years.
This week， Chinese scientists said they grew an embry by intrducing cells frm a dead female panda int the egg cells f a Japanese white rabbit. They are nw trying t implant the embry int a hst animal.
The entire prcess culd take frm three t five years t cmplete.
“The nuclear transfer （核移植） f ne species t anther is nt easy， and the lack f available panda eggs culd be a majr prblem，” Kraemer believes. “They will prbably have t d several hundred transfers t result in ne pregnancy （懷孕）. It takes a lng time and it’s difficult， but this culd be grundbreaking science if it wrks. They are certainly nt putting any live pandas at risk， s it is wrth the effrt，” adds Kraemer， wh is ne f the leaders f the Prject at Texas A&M， the first-ever attempt at clning a dg.
“They are trying t d smething that’s never been dne， and this is very similar t ur wrk in Nah’s Ark. We’re bth trying t save animals that face extinctin. I certainly appreciate their effrt and there’s a lt we can learn frm what they are attempting t d. It’s research that is very much needed.”
8. What is the aim f “Nah’s Ark” prject？
A. T save endangered animals frm dying ut.
B. T cllect DNA f endangered animals t study.
C. T transfer the nuclear f ne animal t anther.
D. T make effrts t clne the endangered pandas.
9. Kraemer thinks the majr prblem f panda clning wuld be lacking ___ .
A. hst animals B. enugh mney C. qualified researchers D. available panda eggs
10. What can we knw abut Dr Duane Kraemer？
A. He thinks the research is needed badly.
B. He tries t implant a panda’s egg int a rabbit.
C. He and his team have succeeded in clning a dg.
D. He will wrk with Chinese scientists in clning research.
11. What can be the best title fr the text？
A. China’s Success in Panda Clning B. The First Clned Panda in the Wrld
C. Explring the Pssibility t Clne Pandas D. China—the Native Place f Pandas Frever
Thusands f tiny， bright-red crabs （螃蟹） almst cvered the beaches f Suthern Califrnia cmpletely last week. They appeared n beaches in Newprt Beach， Laguna Beach， Huntingtn Beach， and ther seaside cmmunities at lw tide， surprising surfers and swimmers in the area. “I was s startled t see them，” Laguna Beach resident （居民） Lauren Cavalier tld The Ls Angeles Times. “I had n idea that this kind f thing happened.”
These bright-red crabs frm the cean are als called tuna crabs. Each ne is abut 1 t 3 inches lng. Althugh they lk like tiny crawfish r lbsters， they aren’t gd fr eating since they dn’t have a lt f meat. Als their meat is pisnus， causing thse wh eat the meat t becme sick. S residents dn’t catch them fr meat. These crabs are active during the day but prefer t stay in the shade and can die in the heat f direct sunlight.
Marine experts （海洋生物學家） say the crab ppulatin increase is likely a result f the El Nin weather pattern. This natural climate pattern ccurs when the water in the Pacific Ocean near the equatr gets htter than usual. The warmer waters linked t El Nin pushed large quantities f the crabs up nrth frm Mexic， the marine experts said.
This isn’t the first time that El Nin has affected the lcatin f creatures living in the Pacific Ocean. The black skimmer is a subtrpical seabird that has been sptted ff the cast f San Dieg， much further nrth than it usually lives. Marin needlefish， sea hares， and Dana Pint whales have als appeared in areas further nrth than their typical habitats.
The red tuna crabs have been washed up alng the castline f Suthern Califrnia fr the past several years. Befre that， they hadn’t been seen in the area fr decades.
12. What des the underlined wrd “startled” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean？
A. Wrried. B. Thrilled. C. Shcked. D. Cnfused.
13. What prbably pushed the red crabs up nrth accrding t the marine experts？
A. Warmer waters. B. Air pllutin. C. Heavy Rains. D. Habitat lss.
14. What d we knw abut the red crabs frm the text？
A. They live in the Pacific Ocean. B. They are fnd f enjying sunshine.
C. They are delicius t eat. D. They are a kind f crawfish.
15. What des the text mainly talk abut？
A. El Nin is changing the lcatin f many creatures.
B. Red crabs are suffering frm extinctin because f heat.
C. Residents f Suthern Califrnia are threatened by red crabs.
D. Cuntless tuna crabs appeared n the beaches f Suthern Califrnia.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a kid， Dad and I wuld g fr lng walks tgether. Smetimes we’d spy 1 alng the way—a penny here， a dime there. 2 I picked up a penny， he wuld ask， “Is it a wheat？” It always thrilled him when we fund ne f thse 3 cins prduced frm 1909 t 1958， the year f my birth. On ne f these walks， he tld me he ften 4 f finding cins. I was amazed. “I always have that dream t！” I tld him. It was ur secret cnnectin.
One gray winter day in 2002， nt lng after his 5 ， I was walking dwn Fifth Avenue， feeling 6 and lnely， and I suddenly fund myself in frnt f a church， where Dad had been wrking but which I hadn’t 7 fr a lng time. When I walked int it， I heard the hymn （贊美诗） was A Mighty Frtress is Our Gd.
That’s Dad’s 8 ， ne we’d sung at his funeral. Hearing this again， I burst int 9 . After the service， I stepped nt the sidewalk—and there was a penny. I 10 t pick it up and turned it ver， and 11 enugh， it was a wheat！
That started it. Suddenly wheat pennies began turning 12 n the sidewalks f New Yrk everywhere. I gt mst f the 13
years： his birth year， the year he graduated frm cllege， the year he 14 my mm， the year they gt married...
One Sunday， when I was walking up Fifth Avenue， I 15 a penny in the middle f a crssing. It was a 16 street; taxis were speeding by—shuld I 17 it？ I just had t get it. A wheat！ But the penny was 18 ， and I culdn’t read the date. When I tk ut my magnifying glass t see it clearly， there was my birthday. As a jurnalist， I’m in a prfessin where dubting is a 19 virtue （美德）. But I fund 21 wheat pennies in the 20 after my father died， and I dn’t think that’s a cincidence （巧合）.
1. A. cents B. cins C. cash D. mney
2. A. Whenever B. Hwever C. Whichever D. Whatever
3. A. light B. useful C. special D. unclear
4. A. thught B. heard C. knwn D. dreamed
5. A. death B. disappearance C. illness D. separatin
6. A. sad B. bred C. lst D. hpeless
7. A. reached B. visited C. attended D. entered
8. A. memry B. happiness C. impressin D. favrite
9. A. laughter B. tears C. sight D. speeches
0. A. ran B. bent C. failed D. returned
11. A. sure B. hpefully C. well D. curiusly
12. A. dwn B. up C. away D. ut
13. A. serius B. pleasant C. imprtant D. different
14. A. met B. married C. lved D. left
15. A. caught B. picked C. sptted D. tk
16. A. wide B. lucky C. empty D. busy
17. A. bserve B. risk C. find D. make
18. A. magic B. new C. wrn D. precius
19. A. frequent B. interesting C. wrng D. necessary
20. A. day B. mment C. way D. year
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear James，
I have received yur e-mail 1 （tell） me that yu are nt interested in taking exercise and that yu are addicted 2 eating junk fd. Nw yu are wrried abut gaining 3 （weigh）. If yu want t be healthy， 4 yu shuld first d is t find ut why yu becme fat.
Frm yur e-mail， it 5 （seem） that there are tw things t help yu： a prper amunt f exercise and a 6 （balance） diet. I have tw suggestins. First， set aside time t exercise 7 （regular）. Only in this way can yu keep slim （苗条的）. Secnd， eat mre healthy fd and stay away frm junk fd. There are 8 （stre） that specialize in healthy fd， 9 is a little mre expensive but can make a big difference.
I hpe my suggestins are 10 （help）. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. ___
6. ___ 7. ___ 8. ___ 9. ___10. ___
四 书面表达
假如你是李华，最近你班开展了题为“动物园是否应迁出市区”的讨论。请你根据讨论结果，用英语为你校的英语报写一篇短文，介绍讨论情况，并谈谈自己的看法。内容提示：
1.赞成迁出的理由（交通、环境等方面）;
2.反对迁出的理由（对动物的影响等方面）;
3.你的观点。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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答案
阅读理解
1—5 BACAD 6—10 BCADA 11—15 CCAAD
完形填空
1—5 BACDA 6—10 ACDB11—15 ABCAC 16—20 DBCDD
语法填空
1. telling 2. t 3. weight 4. what 5. seems
6. balanced 7. regularly 8. stres 9. which 10. helpful
书面表达
One pssible versin：
Recently， ur class have had a heated discussin abut whether the z shuld be mved ut f the city.
Sme f my classmates are in favr f the mve. They say large crwds f turists t the z will result in traffic jams. They als say that nce mved， animals will have mre space and better living cnditins in the suburbs.
Hwever， ther students are against the idea. They say it will take much time fr many animals t get used t new living envirnment and what’s mre， mving the z may cause the death f sme animals.
I agree t mving the z ut， fr the animals can live in a larger and mre cmfrtable place.