所属成套资源:高考英语二轮复习课时练习 (含答案)
高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解阅读七选五语法填空(含答案)
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这是一份高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解阅读七选五语法填空(含答案),共6页。
分类综合训练:阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空 阅读理解AMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or white green coats. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects (喷出) ink when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.1. Why do sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer?A. They want to live alone.B. They are afraid of their enemy.C. They want to get strong and fat.D. They are afraid of high temperature.2. What likes to swim near boats?A. The sea cucumber. B. The cuttlefish.C. The pike. D. The octopus.3. What can help keep an octopus from danger?A. Its color. B. Its arms. C. Its sound. D. Its smells. BWhen the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露台) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends’ homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 pm, all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screaming and we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” she shouted at my dad.Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements (地下室). Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldn’t offer safety from high wind.“Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldn’t hear over the screaming wind. I think he was praying (祈祷). By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.“Next time, well stay inland at Grandmas. Okay?” my dad said.4. What did the family do before the storm came?A. They left the motels.B. They stayed on the beach.C. They packed up their cars.D. They visited their neighbors.5. What was the family’s immediate action when they saw the tornado approach?A. Closing their eyes. B. Praying in silent terror.C. Crawling on the ground. D. Running away at once.6. Where did the family stay in the storm?A. Under a deck. B. In a basement.C. Inside the car. D. Behind the front door.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life on the Beach B. An Unusual CottageC. Surviving a Storm D. My Admirable Family CConflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chop. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Leanne is leading two of Frances favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The customers—some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session—are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels or ‘people think,” Leanne told them. “Say ‘I think ‘Think me.”A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Leanne’s psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle—longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generations desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Leanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chop regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Leanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France.8. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chop?A. Learn a new subject.B. Show off their knowledge.C. Express their true feelings.D. Keep in touch with friends.9. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They start to serve fast food.B. They have bigger night crowds.C. They are less frequently visited.A. To get away from being bored.B. To communicate better with others.C. To be superior to the past generation.D. To be more patient to finish one thing at a time.14. The underlined word “obsession” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “___ ”.A. interest B. worryC. understanding D. knowledge15. Why is the writer crazy about multitasking?A. She likes to stay ahead of her friends.B. She needs something to show off.C. She doesn’t want to get left behind by others.D. She thinks it is boring to do one thing at a time. 二、阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. 1 The Spring Festival is around the corner so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey. Before getting into the recommendations, you need to determine your English reading comprehension level. If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options (选项): Reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. 2 If you’re at the intermediate (中等的) level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options. For advanced readers, classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Nobel, Pulitzer) are good options.3 When I pick up a book I like, even though the first few chapters are really hard to get through, I would try to get accustomed to the language the author uses. Generally, after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story.Another great way to keep you motivated (有积极性的) is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve. 4Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. 5 Happy reading!A. If you pick a book which is so challenging, it will be too stressful.B. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book.C. You may also enjoy your reading when hanging out with your family.D. The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in.E. You can also discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by We Chat or e-mail.F. You should just find a topic or author you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there.G. This will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、语法填空There are many festivals in Guizhou Province. One of them is Dong New year, 1 falls in the eleventh lunar month after the harvest. In some villages, the festival 2 (take) place in the tenth month. Dong New Year is as 3 (importance) as the Spring Festival. In the days 4(lead) up to the New Year, the Dong people make new clothes, clean their houses, and make rice cakes. 5 the eve of the New Year, they prepare “cold dish” with bean curd and homemade vinegar. It 6(give) as an offering to ones ancestors (祖先). Dong New Year is 7(usual) celebrated in many Dong villages in the area of Ranging in Guizhou Province. The exact date varies but falls during the period late October to early November. Public 8(celebrate) include the Lushun Festival and water buffalo fighting.Another one, Miao Sisters Festival, is celebrated from the 15th to the 17th day of the third lunar month calendar, when 9(marry) women make a return to the homes of their mothers. At home, they prepare and eat 10 special kind of food, black rice cake. When they return to their own homes, they bring with them some of it and give it to their husbands as gifts.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案阅读理解A: 1—3 DCB B: 4—7 BDACC: 8—11 CCCB D: 12—15 CAAC 阅读七选五1—5 BGDEF 语法填空1. which 2. takes 3. important 4. leading 5. On6. is given 7. usually 8. celebrations 9. married 10. a
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