河北省沧州市东光县等三县联考2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份河北省沧州市东光县等三县联考2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022~2023学年度第二学期高一年级4月份月考
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围: 人教版必修第三册Unit 1至Unit 2。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?
A.6: 40. B.7: 00. C.7: 20.
2. How did the woman plan to pay at first?
A. By cheque. B. By credit card. C. In cash.
3. What does the man say about the couple?
A. They were kind to him.
B. They were unwilling to see him.
C. They refused to have social life.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. On a farm. C. In a store.
5. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Read a book. B. Advertise a big sale. C. Order 16 boxes of tomatoes.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman busy doing these days?
A. Practising speaking Chinese. B. Preparing for a test. C. Tidying up the library.
7. Where will the speakers go?
A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The cafe shop.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A cinema. B. An actor. C. A film.
9. What does the man think of Kevin Gale's latest work?
A. Noisy. B. Wonderful. C. Frightening.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She is ill. B. She hurts her foot. C. She has a backache.
11. What did the man do to keep in shape?
A. He walked to work. B. He joined a health club. C. He took some pills.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Stop running. B. Keep exercising. C. Have a rest.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about the man?
A. He is a fan of Nightwish.
B. His dream has been destroyed.
C. He has a heart problem.
14. How does the woman feel about the man's behavior?
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Impatient.
15. What does the woman promise to do?
A. Give the man some CDs.
B. Buy the man a ticket.
C. Lend the man some money.
16. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many ships were mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. Why did the Queen agree to support Columbus?
A. To prove the earth is round.
B. To find more jewels.
C. To get more land.
19. What was Columbus short of for his sailing at first?
A. Money and followers. B. Support from Spain. C. Courage.
20. What was the result of Columbus's exploration?
A. A new language was invented.
B. A new way to India was found.
C. A new world was discovered.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Famous Festivals Worth Attending in London
BFI London Film Festival
The 66th celebration of the BFI London Film Festival takes place at South Bank and the West End, with some events also screened on BFI Player after the festival, for those who can't make it in person. The full programme has yet to be announced, but will include red carpet nights, gala screenings and a special exhibition.
Tickets: Adults: 50 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 5—10 October
Bloomsbury Festival
Vitality(活力) is the theme of this year's Bloomsbury Festival, celebrating creativity of the locals. It begins with a garden party on Store Street, opens to everyone, and includes guided walks, a silent calligraphy session, live music and singing workshops, across the nine days.
Tickets: Adults: 70 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 14—23 October
London Literature Festival
A highlight of the literary calendar, the annual London Literature Festival at Southbank Centre never fails to bring in big names. Minnie Driver, Graham Norton, Rob Delaney, Nick Cave and Greta Thunberg all feature this year, along with creative workshops and games, kids' events, and a chance to hear from the newly-announced Booker Prize Winner.
Tickets: Adults: 80 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 20—30 October
EFG London Jazz Festival
Get down with the trumpets(小号) as the EFG London Jazz Festival returns. It takes place at areas including Barbican, Royal Festival Hall and Cadogan Hall, and the programme features South African pianist Abdullah Ibrahim, composer and saxophonist B inker Golding, and Malian singer-songwriter and guitarist Fatoumata Diawara.
Tickets: Adults: 100 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price
Time: 11—20November
21. Which festival lasts the longest?
A. BFI London Film Festival. B. Bloomsbury Festival.
C. London Literature Festival. D. EFG London Jazz Festival.
22. What does Bloomsbury Festival aim to celebrate this year?
A. The locals' creativity. B. Red carpet nights.
C. The beautiful garden. D. Big names in literature.
23. How much will a couple with their 2-year-olds on pay for EFG London Jazz Festival?
A. 70 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 250 dollars.
B
Danielle Hatherley Carroll is an artist. She shares her talent with others, taking groups on field trips around various locations in New York City, setting up easels(画架) and drawing the beauty of the city.
When Danielle returned home one night from Battery Park in New York City, she didn't realize that she had lost her wedding ring somewhere along the day's painting journey until early next morning. Then, at 6: 00 in the morning, her husband and she went out to search for it.
The last place she remembered the ring on her finger was in Battery Park. By the time they got there, all the garbage cans had already been emptied. Desperately, Danielle wrote a note and put it on the windshield(挡风玻璃) of a nearby rubbish truck, hoping that someone might be of help. “Help,” the note read. “I believe my wedding ring might be in this truck.”
Battery Park's employee Gary Gaddis t discovered the note when he started his work in the morning. He turned to the management office with the note. Later he gave Danielle a call and explained the whole story, “1hadtogo to the management office of Battery Park, and when I got there I showed the guys the note. They told me if I wanted to look for a needle(针) in a haystack(干草堆), go ahead.” However, after that, Gary began to do what he thought was worth doing.
In New York City, tons of garbage is moved every day in various directions. Gary was looking for a clear plastic garbage bag among hundreds of piled-up bags, containing an artist's a day's waste. He was sure to complete the task.
At 10: 00 that morning, Gary called Danielle again with the good news. When asked why he would take the extra time to help out a stranger, Gary simply said, “I could tell you and your husband love each other. That's what I desire to gain. I'm glad to help you.”
24. What did Danielle notice early next morning?
A. Her husband didn't return. B. Her wedding ring was missing.
C. Her husband had bought a truck. D. Her home was filled with garbage.
25. What did the management officers mean by what they said to Gary?
A. It was hopeless to find the ring. B. The ring was thrown into a haystack.
C. They had found the ring in the haystack. D. Gary should find the needle first.
26. What made Gary offer to help Danielle?
A. His desire to be famous. B. His plan to get a reward.
C. His interest in finding out the truth. D. His admiration for the couple's love.
27. Which word can best describe Gary?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Curious. C. Creative. D. Courageous.
C
As the COVID-19 appeared, many people's life changed.
At the beginning of March 2020, Boylan, a professor of Medicine Jon Bae, went from working onsite to being another role as a health economic analyst(分析家) of Duke University Health System. And a month into the pandemic(流行病), his daughter, Elora, was born. The past two years drew Boylan closer to his wife, Katie. “During the time of the pandemic, I am not one of those people who have time to learn how to bake bread or anything,” Boylan said. “I think, in terms of personal growth, I have learned much about how to live a happy life.”
By October of 2020, the pandemic had lasted for several months, and Melanie Thomas was feeling down. “How do I have a rich and full life during this special time and keep a positive attitude?” Thomas asked herself. She decided that she needed a goal that she could work out until the world opened up. For the next several months, Thomas began running, working out at a socially distant gym, and walked as much as she could every day. While the trip to Nepal was the goal, the exercise to prepare for it became a central piece of herself-care routine.
A few weeks ago, Mary Atkinson began spending the remaining daylight after work setting up a garden in the yard of her Greensboro home. She as well as her two-year-olds on, West, often played there with the sand and history truck “This is something that never happened before the pandemic, and it gives much happiness to us,” said Atkinson,
During the pandemic, John Carbuccia, instead of eating lunch out or grabbing meals in the university canteen, found himself eating homemade breakfasts, lunches and dinners. Scrambled eggs with vegetables or simply. Prepared salmon fillets are some of his current favorites. And without having to rush to the company, he walks and runs around his neighborhood before and after work at home.
28. How was Boylan affected by the pandemic?
A. He became a cooking master.
B. His income turned to be uncertain.
C. He lost his job.
D. He had a better understanding of living happily.
29. What did Thomas mainly do during the pandemic?
A. She visited Nepal.
B. She lost weight.
C. She did exercise.
D. She learned online.
30. What benefit did the garden built by Atkinson bring to her?
A. It saved much space for storing sand.
B. It provided comfortable office space.
C. It offered a good environment for sports.
D. It improved the parent-child relationship.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. The features of working from home.
B. Tips on how to fight against the pandemic.
C. The change of people's life during the pandemic.
D. An experiment in studying the meaning of life.
D
Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest, windiest, highest and driest continent(大陆) on the planet. The lowest temperature ever recorded on Earth was—94.7℃in eastern Antarctica in 2010. The continent experiences regular Katabatic winds, reaching 300kmperhour.There is little rainfall and the air is very dry. Indeed, the Polar Plateau(极地高原) is regarded as a desert which experiences similar rainfall levels to the Sahara Desert.
It is the fifth-largest continent and is almost 1.5 times the size of the United States. Its coastline covers about 18,000km. About 98% of the continent is covered in a thick continental ice sheet and the remaining 2% is rock.
Antarctica has six months of daylight followed by six months of darkness. It contains 70% of the planet's freshwater and 90% of the world's ice.
Strong winds and wild storms have been closely connected with Antarctica since its discovery and continue to be a main challenge for modern explorers. Most of the early diaries and tales of exploration of Antarctica are filled with stories of how the weather was man's biggest enemy on the continent. Nature's power is seldom seen as ferocious as it is in Antarctica, making it one of the most difficult places to live on Earth.
The first people to reach the South Pole were from the Norwegian-led expedition(探险队)of Roald Amundsen on December 14, 1911. One month later, Robert Scott's British expedition also reached 90 South but all members unluckily died on their return journey.
Before this, the thought over the existence of a “southern land” was not confirmed until the early 1820s. At this time, British and American business operators and British and Russian national expeditions began exploring the Antarctic Peninsula area and other areas south of the Antarctic Circle. In 1840, it was believed that Antarctica is indeed a continent and not just a group of islands.
32. What can we know about Antarctica from paragraph 1?
A. It is covered by sand. B. It hardly rains there.
C. The air there is wet. D. The average temperature there was high.
33. What does the underlined word “ferocious” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Strong. B. Gentle. C. Common. D. Amazing.
34. Which expedition first arrived at the South Pole?
A. Norwegian. B. British. C. American. D. Russian.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Antarctica: A Dream Place B. Antarctica: A Challenging Place
C. Antarctica: A Plateau D. Antarctica: Expedition's New Goal
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
ChatGPT, Open AI's latest language model, has been on the minds of many of us recently. It becomes the fastest growing app of all time, even surpassing TikTok. 36 , let's start from some basic things about it below.
How to access ChatGPT
You can access ChatGPT by going to chat. OpenAI.com and login(登录). If you're on Open AI's website, you can login to your account, then scroll down until you see ChatGPT on the bottom left corner of the page, and click on it to start chatting.
Practical use of ChatGPT
What's life without a bit of fun? Whether you're looking for a good laugh or creating some humorous jokes to impress your friends, ChatGPT can come in handy to create original jokes. Besides, ChatGPT is particularly strong in handling maths problems step by step. 37 .Although ChatGPT, just like any AI system, can't exactly understand emotions, it can still provide useful tips for managing relationships with friends, family and loved ones. In addition to the above features, ChatGPT can do a large number of things like writing a song, a poem, explaining tough topics and soon.
38
ChatGPT uses reinforcement(强化) learning with human: feedback to cleverly process its environment using human expressions and adapt to different situations with learned desired behaviors. 39 , and continues learning through the human knowledge users provide, making it able to give educated responses on a large variety of topics.
The limitation of ChatGPT
ChatGPT, like all language models, is not without limitations. 40 Because ChatGPT is always learning from the text data it is provided, it can give inaccurate and incorrect information.
A. The way ChatGPT works
B. The idea of inventing ChatGPT
C. To know the advantages of ChatGPT
D. To get familiar with ChatGPT further
E. It has been trained on a lot of data before this
F. ChatGPT can also be your personal relationship expert
G. It's important to double check the information it gives you
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rose, a small mountain lion, was first seen by hikers in the Thorne wood Open Space Preserve in San Mateo. There was no mother in 41 and it appeared very 42 .Though it's not unusual for mama mountain lions to leave their children 43 for a few days when they go hunting, it was clear that this baby was not being 44 at all. The hikers called the government, who 45 sent out workers to rescue the lion, and several wildlife groups took an active part in 46 it. After a day's 47 , the lion was finally brought to Oakland Zoo, where a medical 48 was waiting for her. An army of animal specialists would be 49 to save her.
Rose weighed just 8.8 pounds, but a 50 baby lion of her age should weigh about 30 pounds. Based on her first 51 , it appeared that she hadn't eaten in weeks. Her temperature was so low that it couldn't even be read. But she survived her first important night because of her strong spirit and a clear will to 52 , and all people were 53 for that.
With round-the-clock care, Rose slowly began to 54 . In the wild, small lions normally spend about 2 years with their mothers to 55 how to survive. Without the benefit of a mama, Rose will have to stay in the zoo. With a little luck, she might get to stay at Oakland with the people who saved her!
41. A. trouble B. need C. reality D. sight
42. A. active B. smart C. weak D. strong
43. A. awake B. alone C. well D. free
44. A. cared for B. taken on C. looked at D. turned over
45. A. suddenly B. totally C. secretly D. quickly
46. A. watching B. searching C. saving D. studying
47. A. race B. effect C. effort D. choice
48. A. class B. show C. condition D. team
49. A. ready B. angry C. afraid D. polite
50. A. healthy B. brave C. quiet D. special
51. A. photo B. exam C. help D. cure
52. A. stand B. win C. escape D. live
53. A. anxious B. thankful C. sorry D. good
54. A. recover B. appear C. succeed D. die
55. A. forget B. express C. learn D. record
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Double Seventh Festival or Qixi Festival known as Chinese Valentine's Day (情人节) falls on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. For girls, Qixi has another 56 (mean), because it is time of a year to pray to Goddess Zhinu for ingenuity(心灵手巧). That's the start of 57 (it) another name, Qiqiao Festival. The festival 58 (celebrate) since the Han Dynasty. It is 59 day full of exciting moments because of an ancient love story in China about Niulang and Zhinu. There are different kinds of 60 (interest) activities on that romantic day. Traditionally, the festival was very popular among young girls. They wore traditional Chinese clothes 61 (ask) for ingenuity. Some people showed respect for the Moon, prayed to Zhinu for Skillful Hands an date Qiaoguo. Now people 62 (usual) celebrate Chinese Valentine's Day by giving 63 (flower), chocolates, and other presents to their sweethearts, instead 64 doing the traditional customs. Although the Western Valentine's Day on Feb. 14 has been popular in China for years, Chinese people attach more importance to Qixi, their own Valentine's Day, 65 is a valuable opportunity to rebuild the connection with the cultural root and keep the tradition alive，
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文报正在征集以Person of the Year为题的征文，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你心中的“年度人物”；
2.选择该人物的原因；
3.你得到的启发。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Person of the Year
In my heart, “Person of the Year” should be someone

第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had an independent and clever dog named Stickeen. He enjoyed the delicious food that my family prepared for him every day. He often ran out of my sight when walking with me.
Early one morning, I went to explore a nearby glacier(冰川). Stickeen followed me, and together we went upon the glacier. Later, I discovered that we were trapped between two very deep cracks(裂缝) in the glacier. The only way across it was a very thin ice that connected the cracks. I made a path across the “bridge” and got to the other side. But my dog was afraid to have a try and began to cry. After taking another careful look at the large cracks, her an away hopelessly to find some other crossings. By the time he got back, he was confused of course.
When I reached the other side, he screamed louder than ever, and after running back and forth without searching for a good way to escape, he would return to the edge(边缘) of the crack, crying as if in the sadness of death. I called again and again in a sure voice to come on and fear nothing, but he would think for a moment, look down again at the “bridge”, and shout his unshakable thought that he could never, never come that way, and then lie back hopelessly, as if screaming, “O-o-oh! What a place! No-o-o, I can never go-o-o down there!” At last, I seriously shouted to him that now I must certainly leave him and I could wait no longer if he could not come.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He knew very well what I meant.

When we went back home, Stickeen was a changed dog.

2022~2023学年度第二学期高一年级4月份月考·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: What time does the concert start?
W: Seven o'clock. We've only got twenty minutes.
(Text 2)
W: Er, I'm sorry. I intended to pay for the camera in cash. But I didn't bring that much with me. Can I pay by credit card?
M: Sure, no problem.
(Text 3)
W: Did you enjoy your homestay with an American family?
M: Yeah. I had a lovely room in the house where I was staying. The couple I was staying with were kind to me but they had a busy social life and I hardly saw them.
(Text 4)
M: Is the beef almost ready?
W: Yeah, almost. Can you hand me that thing?
M: Uh, what thing?
W: Well, the salt and the plate, please.
(Text 5)
M: There must be some mistake. I ordered 16 boxes of tomatoes, not 6.
W: Oh, it's my mistake. The handwriting on the 16 was unclear, and it was hard to read.
M: But I need those tomatoes, because I'm advertising a big sale starting tomorrow.
W: No problem, sir. I promise to get it settled as soon as possible.
(Text 6)
M: Hi, Miya, how are you?
W: Oh, I'm crazily busy these days. I have a Chinese test next week.
M: Oh, come on! I believe you can pass it. Your spoken Chinese is good enough.
W: Uh, speaking is one thing; exam is another thing, I'm afraid.
M: Anyway, do you want to have some coffee now?
W: OK, but I don't have much time. I have to go to the library.
M: It won't take long. Let's go to the cafe.
W: OK.
(Text 7)
M: Have you seen Kevin Gale's latest work?
W: Yes, I have. It's the worst film he's ever made.
M: I thought it was wonderful. The action, the dresses and the picture. It was great. I really enjoyed it.
W: Well, you would. All you're interested in is the noise and the violence.
M: Oh! It's no use talking with you. Why don't you just stay at home instead of going to the cinema?
(Text 8)
M: Hi, Susan. How are you doing? You aren't looking very well.
W: Oh, I'm feeling terrible. I've got a temperature and a really bad headache. It seems I’m even too weak to walk.
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. Why don't you take some medicine?
W: I've tried that. Thank you, Bob. You are looking very good.
M: Yeah. I joined a health club to keep in shape.
W: Do you exercise every day?
M: Yes. I've been running for over four months. At first, I ached all over after running. But it went away a few days later.
W: Oh, how wonderful! People can't keep fit without exercising. I really should follow your example.
M: Yeah. But what is the most important to you is that you'd better not stop exercising.
(Text 9)
M: Well, Lisa, I need some money.
W: How much?
M: Hmm...I think $600 will be OK. I have some.
W: Oh, that's a lot. What's for?
M: Night wish is having their live performance at the Capital Stadium this weekend. I certainly can't miss it, you know.
W: Oh my! That's not worth it. It doesn't make too much difference to watch the recorded concert.
M: You simply can't understand it. I've been looking forward to this moment forages. It means so much to me. My heart will stop, I’m afraid.
W: I really couldn't see why you guys get so mad about those stars.
M: Um...listening to their CDs always makes me relaxed. I'll go no matter what. You'll end me the money, won't you?
W: Alright, alright. I can't destroy your dream.
M: Wow, millions of thanks.
(Text 10)
M: Columbus was one of the few people who said the earth was round and that it ran around the sun. In 1492, he took ships and started sailing west. The ships were called The Nina, The Pinta and The Santa Maria. He hoped to reach India and discover a different way to the country and an improved route to bring valuable things back to Europe. Columbus was from Italy but he couldn't get the money to make his exploration until he'd managed to persuade the King and the Queen of Spain. The story goes that Queen Isabella gave him her jewels so he could buy the ships and supplies that he needed. Spain wanted to get moreland. The Queen was sure this was the perfect way to do that. It was also difficult for Columbus to find men to go with him because it was said that they'd sail off the earth and never be seen again. At last, Columbus didn't find a new way to India but discovered a world that was completely new to Europeans and this helped Spain become one of the strongest nations in the world. Many of the countries in the west of the world which were part of Spain still have Spanish as their native language today. Tomatoes, potatoes and many other fruits and vegetables that we know today were discovered in this new land and taken back to Europe.
参考答案
1~5ACAAB 6~10BCCBA 11~15BBABC 16~20ABCAC
21.C 细节理解题。根据每小节中的时间计算可知，伦敦文学节持续的时间最长。
22.A 细节理解题。根据Bloomsbury Festival中“Vitality(活力) is the theme of this year's Bloomsbury Festival, celebrating creativity of the locals.”可知，布卢姆斯伯里节的目的是庆祝当地人的创造性。
23.C 数字计算题。根据EFG London Jazz Festival中“Tickets: Adults: 100 dollars each; Children under 6: free；Students: half price”可知，一对夫妇带着两岁的儿子去参加EFG伦敦爵士音乐节需要花200美元。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“...she didn't realize that she had lost her wedding ring...until early next morning.”可知， 第二天一大早Danielle发现她的结婚戒指不见了。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第四段“...They told me if I...go ahead.’ However, after that, Gary began to do what he thought was worth doing.”和第五段“...tons of garbage is moved...was looking for a clear plastic garbage bag among hundreds of piled-up bags...”可推断，管理员对Gary所说的话是想表达找回戒指的可能性很小，就像大海捞针一样。
26.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“...Gary simply said, ‘I could tell you and your husband love each other. That's what I desire to gain. I'm glad to help you.’”可知，Gary愿意帮助Danielle是因为他知道戒指是这对夫妇爱的见证，他钦佩这对夫妇的爱情。
27.A 推理判断题。全文主要讲了Gary和Danielle虽然不认识，但Gary发现Danielle的寻戒指纸条后，克服一切困难从垃圾堆里将Danielle的戒指找到并归还给她，因此可推断Gary是热心的。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“...Boylan said. ‘I think, in terms of personal growth, I have learned much about how to live a happy life.’”可知，疫情对Boylan的影响是，他对如何幸福地生活有了新的认识。
29.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“She decided that she needed a goal that she could work out...began running, working out at a socially distant gym, and walked as much as she could every day.”可知，疫情期间，Thomas主要进行了体育锻炼。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“She as well as her two-year-olds on...played there with the sand and history truck. ‘..., and it gives much happiness to us,’...”可知，Atkinson建的花园有益于亲子关系的建立。
31.C 主旨大意题。根据第一段“As the COVID-19 appeared, many people's life changed.”和下文分别列举的四个例子可知，这篇文章主要介绍了疫情改变了人们的生活方式。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“There is little rainfall...”可知，在南极洲几乎不下雨。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Nature's power is seldom seen...”和画线词后“...making it one of the most difficult places to live on Earth.”可推断，画线词与Strong的意思最接近。
34.A 细节理解题。根据第五段“The first people to reach the South Pole were from the Norwegian-led expedition(探险队) ...”可知，第一支到达南极的探险队来自挪威。
35.B 标题判断题。根据第一段“Antarctica(南极洲) is the coldest, windiest, highest and driest continent(大陆) on the planet.”和下文具体内容可推断，最佳标题为: 南极洲: 一个充满挑战的地方。
36.D 根据空后“...let's start from some basic things about it below.”及下文内容可知，D项“为了深入了解ChatGPT”符合。
37.F 根据空后“Although ChatGPT...it can still provide useful tips for managing relationships with friends, family and loved ones.”可知，F项“ChatGPT也可以是你的人际关系顾问”符合。
38.A 小标题下的内容主要讲ChatGPT是如何运作的，因此A项“ChatGPT的运作方式”适合作本段小标题。39.E 根据空前“ChatGPT uses reinforcement(强化) learning...”、空后“...and continues learning...”和选项中关键词before this可知，E项“在此之前，它已经储存了大量数据”符合。
40.G 根据空后“...it can give inaccurate and incorrect information.”可知，G项“反复核查它提供给你的信息很重要”符合。
41.D 徒步旅行者没看到(sight)母狮子，他们看到幼狮很虚弱(weak)。
42.C 见上题解析。
43.B 虽然狮妈妈在外出打猎时把它们的孩子单独(alone)留下好几天很常见，但很明显这只幼狮没有得到一
点照顾(cared for)。
44.A 见上题解析。
45.D 徒步旅行者们打电话给政府，政府很快(quickly)派遣工作人员前去救援。
46.C 几个野生动物组织积极地加入了营救(saving)。
47.C 经过一天的努力(effort)后，幼狮最终被带到Oakland Zoo。
48.D 在Oakland Zoo，有一支医疗团队(team)在等着她。
49.A 一支动物专家的队伍将准备(ready)抢救她。
50.A Rose当时的体重只有8.8磅，但和她年龄相同的健康的(healthy)狮子体重约有30磅。
51.B 根据她的初步检查(exam)，她似乎好几周没吃东西了。
52.D 但她活过了重要的第一个夜晚，因为她有坚强的意志和明显的生存(live)意愿，所有人都对此心怀感激(thankful)。
53.B 见上题解析。
54.A 在大家全天候的照顾之下，小狮子开始慢慢地康复(recover)。
55.C 在野外，小狮子通常会花大约2年的时间和它们的母亲一起学习(learn)如何生存。
56.meaning 57.its 58.has been celebrated 59.a 60.interesting 61.to ask
62.usually 63.flowers 64.of 65.which
第一节
One possible version:
Person of the Year
In my heart, “Person of the Year”should be someone who improves others' lives. Li Qing, a volunteer for nucleic acid testing in our community, moved me deeply.
There is no doubt that Li is the best one because she is always the first to volunteer to do nucleic acid testing for people whenever the community needs her. Besides, after work, she takes care of the elderly who don't have children.
As an ordinary person, she devotes herself to helping people in need, which has a great influence on me. I think we should learn from her, as a small act of devotion can make a big difference.
第二节
One possible version:
He knew very well what I meant. At last, with the courage of despair, he crouched down on the edge, pressed his body against the ice as if counting one-two-three. Immediately I reached out my arm， he succeeded in leaping to the safe place with two steps, one on the “bridge”, the other one on my arm. “Well done! Well done!” I cried, trying to catch him. Her an around me screaming and shouting as if saying, “Saved! Saved! Saved!”
When we went back home, Stickeen was a changed dog. Instead of running out of my sight, he always lay by my side, and would hardly accept a piece of food, no matter how tempting the food was from any hand but mine. At night, he would come to me and rest his head on my knee with a look of devotion as if I were his God. And often a she caught my eye, he seemed to say, “Wasn't that an awful time we had together on the glacier?”