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    高考英语二轮复习阅读理解读后续写精读精炼(三)(含解析)

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    这是一份高考英语二轮复习阅读理解读后续写精读精炼(三)(含解析),共9页。试卷主要包含了词汇激活等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    高考英语阅读理解读后续写精读精炼(

    一:原文重现

    Peter, a 5-year-old boy, showed such great interest in sea shells that he would rush to pick them up with his 3-year-old sister, Shirley. They screamed out their joy as Peter collected his treasure into his pockets. For Peter, sea shells lay shinning on the peaceful beach, waiting for him, just like stars twinkling (闪烁) in the sky. As waves touched them, they seemed to be flowers blooming (绽放)in gentle wind.

    One day, Peter was wandering through market with Shirley, with some shells in his pocket. Suddenly Peter found his younger sister was lagging (落后) behind. He stopped and looked back, finding Shirley was standing in front of a toy shop and was staring at something with great interest.

    The boy went back to her and asked, “What do you want?” Shirley pointed at the doll, wearing a smile on her innocent face. Peter held his younger sister’s tiny hand, walking into the shop. He tiptoed (踮起脚尖) to reach for the doll, and like a responsible elder brother, gave the precious doll to Shirley. Holding tightly the doll, the sister was very very happy.

    The shopkeeper was watching everything and getting amused to see the matured (成熟的) behavior of the boy. Now the boy came to the counter and asked the shopkeeper, “How much does this doll cost, Sir?”

    The shopkeeper was a cool man, who had suffered from something in his life. So he asked the boy with love and affection, “Well, what can you pay?” Peter reached into his clothes for money that was intended for these two little guys’ breakfast. Having counted the money, Peter put it carefully on the counter, asking again, “Sir, is it enough for my little sister’s doll?”

    The amusing scene just in front of the shopkeeper eventually brought a smile on his face. Shaking his head slightly, he replied, “My boy, I am afraid it seems not to be enough.”

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右;

    2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好:

    Paragraph 1:

    With his eyes fixed on Peter’s pocket, he wondered what Peter would do.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    二:文本解析

    【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了5岁的Peter3岁的妹妹Shirley捡了一些贝壳,这些贝壳对Peter来说很珍贵。一天,他们闲逛时,Shirley被玩具店里的洋娃娃吸引了,Peter把洋娃娃拿给了Shirley,并前去付钱。老板看着这一切,感到有趣之余还想看看Peter在钱不够的情况下是否愿意舍弃他喜爱的贝壳。最后,好心的老板只收了Peter两个贝壳。

    1.段落续写:

    .由第一段首句内容他的眼睛盯Peter的口袋,想知道Peter会做什么。可知,第一段可描写Peter下定决心拿出来口袋里所有的贝壳,老板只收了他两个贝壳。

    .由第二段首句内容Peter高兴地和紧紧抱着洋娃娃的妹妹离开,店里的一个员工感到很惊讶。可知,第二段可描写Peter和妹妹离开,店员感到很惊讶,老板解释了原因。

    2.续写线索:Peter犹豫——拿出贝壳——老板退钱——兄妹离开——店员惊讶——老板解释。

    3.词汇激活

    行为类

    .下决心:make up ones mind/ make a decision

    .买:buy/ purchase

    情绪类

    .高兴地:happily/ joyfully/ gladly

    .惊讶的:shocked/ surprised/ amazed

    高分句型

    1. He took out all the shells from his pocket, giving them to the shopkeeper, who took them and started to count as if he had been counting the money. (由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句和由连接词as if引导的虚拟句)

    2. Peter put those shells back into his pocket very happily, leaving with Shirley holding the doll tightly. (由现在分词作状语)

    3. When he grows up, he will remember he purchased a doll for his sister with the shells from a shopkeeper.(由连接词when引导时间状语从句)

    三:续写单句训练

    1. 他的眼睛盯着彼得的口袋,不知道彼得会怎么办。

     

    1. 看着雪莉的微笑渐渐消失,彼得皱起了眉头。

     

    1. 过了一会儿,他似乎下定了主意。

     

    1. 他从口袋里掏出所有的贝壳,交给店主,店主拿来,开始数,好像他在数钱似的。

     

    1. 然后他看了看彼得。彼得问他,现在就够了吗?店主回答说:这些够了。

     

    1. 说着,他只放了两枚炮弹,剩下的钱还了回去。

     

    1. 彼得很高兴地把那些炮弹放回口袋,离开了,雪莉紧紧地抱着洋娃娃。

     

    1. 看到彼得高兴地离开,妹妹紧紧地抱着娃娃,那家店里的一个助手吃了一惊。

     

    1. 他问店主,先生!你只收他们两个炮弹费用吗?

     

    1. 店主微笑着说:对我们来说,这些都是贝壳,但对那个男孩来说,它们都是珍宝。

     

    1. 他对妹妹的爱是最珍贵的。

     

    1. 他看着这些可爱的孩子直到他们看不见,他继续说,他长大后,他会记得他给妹妹买了一个娃娃,从店主那里买了贝壳。

     

    1. 他会珍惜生命中的爱和温暖——珍惜他心中的每一颗闪亮的小贝壳。

     

    四:佳作展现

    With his eyes fixed on Peter’s pocket, he wondered what Peter would do.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   

    Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    五:课后练笔

    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一完整的短文

    During the Great Depression in the 1930s, my grandparents Milas and Mary Dunaway lived well on their small farm always busy with gardening, beekeeping or one of their many other projects. They also owned a tiny country store. Almost every day, you could find my brothers, my cousins and me hanging around our grandparents place, eyeballing Grandmothers teacakes and other goodies. Grandpa, on the other hand, was the person we would try to move quickly to avoid, because he always had dozens of things just waiting for us.

    One fine spring day, when Cousin Mary and I had just planned a full day of playing around when Grandpa saw us. Come on, he said. I need you to help plant soybeans(大豆) . We were a little afraid of him, so we had to follow along. The field, which wasnt really very big, looked like a hundred acres to Mary and me.

    Grandpa showed us how he wanted the soybeans dropped into the furrow(犁沟) he made in each row. This was fun for a few minutes, but we quickly got tired of dropping soybean after soybean, evenly spaced, into the soil. The job seemed endless. When we began dropping the soybeans too thickly, he would correct us. Under the watchful eye of Grandpa, we planted carefully behind him, soybean after soybean, slowly down the rows.

    But as he began to trust us to do it right, Grandpa worked his way a good distance ahead of us. Suddenly, as we looked toward him, Mary and I noticed a hollow stump(空心的树桩) up ahead that had not been cleared from the field. Thats when a trick started. We looked at the soybeans, looked at the stump and looked at Grandpa. Walking slowly and heavily along, one tiny soybean at a time, we came near to the stump. Once we reached it we quickly put more than a gallon of soybeans into the stump and began covering the whole thing with dirt. Just then Grandpa turned and looked our way.

    注意:

    1. 续写的词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式作答。

    Paragraph 1:

    Our hearts beat very hard and quickly.                                             _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Our trick wasnt found out until a few days later, when it rained._______________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    六:单句训练

    1)         我们的心跳动得跳动。我们已经被抓住了!

     

    2)         但爷爷只是喊道:你们俩最好不要在泥土里玩,回去工作。

     

    3)         过了一会儿,我们回答说我们几乎没完大豆了。

     

    4)         他过来了,检查了我们的袋子说:我想我买够了。

     

    5)         玛丽和我很快就种植完了剩下的大豆,高兴地跑回了屋里。

     

    6)         祖母甚至给了我们糖果作为奖励我们的帮助。我们已经侥幸逃脱了惩罚!

     

    7)         我们的诀窍直到几天后下雨时才被发现。

     

    8)         当太阳出来时,爷爷走到田野里,看看他的大豆是否升起。

     

    9)         哦,他们都起床了,尤其是在一个地方。

     

    10)     成百上千的小大豆从树桩上竖立起来。

     

    11)     我们原以为自己很聪明,可以愚弄爷爷

     

    12)     玛丽和我终于受到了惩罚,爷爷笑了最后一声。每个人都必须从小就学会诚实。

     

     

     

     

    参考答案

    三:单句训练

    1. With his eyes fixed on Peter’s pocket, he wondered what Peter would do.
    2. Watching Shirley’s Smile fading away, Peter frowned.
    3. After a while, he seemed to make up his mind.
    4. He took out all the shells from his pocket, giving them to the shopkeeper, who took them and started to count as if he had been counting the money.
    5. Then he looked at Peter. Peter asked him, “Is it enough now?
    6. “ The shopkeeper replied, “These are more than the cost.” Saying so, he kept only two shells and returned the remaining and the money.
    7. Peter put those shells back into his pocket very happily, leaving with Shirley holding the doll tightly.
    8. Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised.
    9. He asked the shopkeeper, “Sir! You only charge them for 2 shells? !”
    10.  The shopkeeper said with a smile, “For us these are shells, but for the boy they are treasures.
    11. His love for his sister is the most precious.”
    12. Watching the lovely kids until they were out of sight, he continued, “When he grows up, he will remember he purchased a doll for his sister with the shells from a shopkeeper.
    13.  He will cherish love and warmth in life--cherish every little shining sea shell in his heart.”

    六:单句训练

    1Our hearts beat very hard and quickly. We’d been caught!

    2But Grandpa just called out, “You two had better stop playing in the dirt and get back to work.” After a moment, we answered that we were almost out of soybeans.

    3He came over, checked our bags and said, “I think I bought enough for this whole field.”

    4Mary and I soon finished planting the remaining soybeans and happily ran back to the house.

    5Grandmother even gave us candies as a reward for our help. We had gotten away with it!

    6Our trick wasn’t found out until a few days later, when it rained.

    7When the sun came out, Grandpa went out to the field to see if his soybeans were up.

    8Oh, they were up, all right — especially in one location.

    9Hundreds and hundreds of tiny soybeans stuck up from the stump.

    10We had thought we were so smart that we could fool Grandpa.

    11Mary and I were finally punished, and Grandpa had the last laugh.

    12Everybody must learn to be honest from a young age.

    四:佳作展现

    (一)

    With his eyes fixed on Peters pocket, he wondered what Peter would do. Hesitantly taking out the treasured sea shells in his pockets, Peter asked in a low voice, Sir, can these help cover the cost? Watching the 5-year- old carefully lay down all his shining shells on the counter, the man was somewhat touched, but he just pretended to be counting the shells seriously, Let me see, one, twoOk. The shells are just enough. You can take the doll and save the money. Hearing this, Peter felt truly amazed and thanked the shopkeeper, who actually wanted to thank the two little kids, especially when he saw a big smile quickly spread over the little girls innocent face. They said goodbye and left happily with the doll.

    Seeing Peter leaving happily with his sister holding the doll tightly, an assistant in that shop got surprised. Since his boss had been in such a low mood recently that he seldom wore any smile and talked much. When the shopkeeper turned around and noticed the assistants surprised look, he said smilingly, lovely kids, arent they? When I see the little boy is willing to take all he has to buy a doll for his lovely sister, it really warms my heart. The assistant replied thoughtfully, When he grows up, he will remember he purchased a doll for his sister with the shells from a shopkeeper, which will surely warm his heart, too.

    (二)

    Our hearts beat very hard and quickly. We’d been caught! But Grandpa just called out, “You two had better stop playing in the dirt and get back to work.” After a moment, we answered that we were almost out of soybeans. He came over, checked our bags and said, “I think I bought enough for this whole field.” Mary and I soon finished planting the remaining soybeans and happily ran back to the house. Grandmother even gave us candies as a reward for our help. We had gotten away with it!

    Our trick wasn’t found out until a few days later, when it rained. When the sun came out, Grandpa went out to the field to see if his soybeans were up. Oh, they were up, all right — especially in one location. Hundreds and hundreds of tiny soybeans stuck up from the stump. We had thought we were so smart that we could fool Grandpa. Mary and I were finally punished, and Grandpa had the last laugh. Everybody must learn to be honest from a young age.

     

     

     

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