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    【期中单元测试卷】(人教版)2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit 4测试提升卷(含听力MP3)

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    【期中单元测试卷】(人教版)2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit 4测试提升卷(含听力MP3)

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    (满分:120分 时间:100分钟)
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What can’t Sandra’s mther stand?
    A.Game shws.B.Sap peras.C.Sprts shws.
    【答案】C
    【原文】M: D yu like t watch sprts shws, Sandra?
    W: Yes, I lve them, and my brther lves them, t. But mther can’t stand them.
    2.What desn’t Mna like?
    A.Strawberries.B.Bananas.C.Apples.
    【答案】B
    【原文】M: What kind f fruit d yu lve, Mna?
    W: I lve strawberries. But I dn’t like bananas and I can’t stand pears.
    3.What des Mary want t read?
    A.Bks abut Chinese histry. B.Bks abut plants.C.Bks abut art.
    【答案】A
    【原文】M: I have gt a bk abut plants. D yu want t read it, Mary?
    W: N, I dn’t like plants. Have yu gt bks abut Chinese histry? I’d like t read them.
    4.What des the girl see n that table?
    A.Nine pears.B.Six ranges.C.Nine bananas.
    【答案】B
    【原文】M: What can yu see n the tw tables?
    W: I can see nine pears n this table and six ranges n that table.
    M: Are they nice?
    W: Yes.
    5.Hw is Mike feeling?
    A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Busy.
    【答案】A
    【原文】W: Mike, why are yu s excited?
    M: There will be a tennis match tmrrw. I can watch my favurite team and cheer the players.
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What time is it nw?
    A.It’s 11: 45.B.It’s 12: 15.C.It’s 12: 45.
    7.Where will Danny and Helen g?
    A.Spring Restaurant.B.Fd Wrld Restaurant.C.Sunshine Restaurant.
    【答案】6.B 7.C
    【原文】W: Danny, it is a quarter past twelve nw. Wuld yu like t eat ut with me?
    M: Sure, I’d lve t. Which restaurant shall we g t, Helen?
    W: Hw abut Fd Wrld Restaurant? It has the mst delicius fd.
    M: It is t far and it is the mst expensive. Let’s g t Sunshine Restaurant. It’s the nearest and the cheapest.
    W: Sunds gd!
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.Hw ld is Mike?
    A.Nine.B.Ten.C.Twelve.
    9.What language des Mike use t tell jkes?
    A.Russian.B.Chinese.C.English.
    【答案】8.C 9.C
    【原文】M: Did yu meet Lucy’s cusin Mike at her ninth birthday?
    W: Yes, Mike is three years lder than Lucy. He is a funny by. At the party, he tld many jkes.
    M: What languages des Mike speak?
    W: He can speak Chinese, English and Russian. He sang in Chinese, tld jkes in English and talked t his family members in Russian.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.What's the weather like?
    A.Ht.B.Warm.C.Cl.
    11.Which is the largest swimming pl?
    A.Center Swimming Pl.B.Green Swimming Pl.C.Park Swimming Pl.
    12.Why dn't Dennis and his mther chse Green Swimming Pl?
    A.Because its service is very bad.
    B.Because there are s many peple.
    C.Because its tickets are expensive.
    【答案】10.A 11.A 12.B
    【原文】W: It’s t ht. Let's g swimming, Dennis.
    M: Great, Mm! What's the best swimming pl?
    W: Center Swimming Pl, I think. It is the largest. But it’s the mst expensive.
    M: What abut Green Swimming Pl?
    W: Well, it is the cheapest and has the friendliest service. But it's the mst crwded.
    M: I think we shuld g t Park Swimming Pl. The water is gd, and the price is nt high. It is large enugh.
    W: OK. Let’s g!
    听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
    13.What day was it yesterday?
    A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
    14.Wh’s Tintin?
    A.Sandra’s sister.B.Sandra’s classmate.C.Sandra’s pen friend.
    15.Where did Jimmy see Tintin ne year ag?
    A.In America.B.In Thailand.C.In China.
    【答案】13.B 14.C 15.B
    【原文】W: Did yu g t Green Cinema last night, Jimmy?
    M: Yeah! In the cinema, I met Sandra and her brther Brendan.
    W: I knw! Sandra and Brendan g t the mvies every Friday.
    M: Tintin als went there t see the mvie.
    M: Is Tintin Sandra’s cusin?
    M: N. She is Sandra’s pen friend frm America. The last time I saw Tintin was in Thailand ne year ag.
    第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
    16.When is TV-Turnff Week?
    A.Any week in April.B.The first week in April.C.Frm April 19 t 25.
    17.Why d they ask children t turn ff the TV?
    A.Watching TV t much is bad.
    B.Watching TV is a waste f time.
    C.The children shuld study harder.
    18.What can children d during that week?
    A.They watch TV much less. B.They g t the beach.C.They read sme bks.
    19.What bad thing des TV bring?
    A.Pr eyes.B.Get verweight.C.Becme ill easily.
    20.Hw many families watch TV when they eat dinner?
    A.Mst f them.B.Half f them.C.Nne f them.
    【答案】16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
    【原文】A grup f Americans have an idea. Frm April 19 t 25, they ask children all ver the wrld t turn ff their TVs fr ne week. They hpe children will find mre interesting things t d. Maybe they can read sme bks, r learn t swim, r paint a picture.
    They say that watching TV t much can bring children big prblems. At first, it’s bad fr their studies. The American scientists say that if children watch lts f TV, they dn’t d well in schl. Secndly, it’s bad fr their health. Studies shw that when children watch lts f TV, they eat mre unhealthy fd. Watching t much TV is als bad fr their eyes. Thirdly, it’s bad fr family life. Abut half f American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they dn’t talk very much when they eat tgether. Als, there are ther bad things the children can get frm watching TV prgrams.
    第二部分 英语知识运用(满分85分)
    一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    21.— The stry is amazing! It’s the mst interesting stry I’ve ever read.
    — But I’m afraid it wn’t be liked by ________.
    A.smebdyB.everybdyC.anybdyD.nbdy.
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——这个故事太棒了!这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 ——但恐怕不是每个人都喜欢它。
    考查不定代词。smebdy某人,一般用于肯定句;everybdy所有人,每个人;anybdy任何人,一般用于否定句和疑问句中;nbdy没有人,无人。结合语境可知,此处应用“nt …by everybdy”表达说话者不认同对方的观点,表示部分否定。故选B。
    22.—Whse hme is ________ away frm schl in ur class?
    —Mary’s.
    A.fartherB.farC.the farthestD.farthest
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——我们班谁的家离学校最远?——玛丽的。
    考查形容词最高级。根据“in ur class”可知,比较范围大于三者,用far的最高级farthest,且最高级前需加the。故选C。
    23.Super Star is ne f _________ amng teenagers.
    A.mst ppular sngsB.mre ppular sng
    C.the mst ppular sngsD.much mre ppular sng
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:《超级明星》是最受青少年欢迎的歌曲之一。
    考查形容词最高级。ne f+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……其中之一,固定句型。故选C。
    24.—Hw delicius these cakes are!
    —Yes. They wuld taste much ________ with cream.
    A.badB.gdC.betterD.wrse
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——这些蛋糕多好吃啊!——是的。加了奶油味道会更好。
    考查比较级。bad坏的;gd好的;better更好;wrse更坏。much后加比较级,此处是和没有加奶油的情况进行比较,结合“Hw delicius these cakes are!”可知加了奶油味道会更好。故选C。
    25.My mther makes my bedrm ________ she can.
    A.mre cmfrtably asB.as cmfrtably as
    C.as cmfrtable asD.mre cmfrtable as
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:我妈妈尽可能让我的卧室舒适。
    考查形容词的用法。make sth. adj.“使某物……”,形容词作宾语补足语,排除AB;设空处后面没有另外的比较对象,故此处用结构。故选C。
    26.I like team sprts, ________ basketball and ftball.
    A.fr exampleB.such asC.at leastD.at first
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:我喜欢团队运动,比如篮球和足球。
    考查介词短语。fr example例如,通常举例;such as比如,表列举;at least至少;at first首先。根据“basketball and ftball”可知,此处表示列举,故选B。
    27.—Dctr, I am s sleepy and tired these days. What shuld I d besides having healthy fd?
    —Well, regular exercise will help yu feel ________.
    A.freshB.creativeC.talentedD.clse
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——医生,这些天我又困又累。除了吃健康的食物,我还应该做什么?——好吧,经常锻炼会让你感觉精神抖擞的。
    考查形容词辨析。fresh精神抖擞的;creative有创造力的;talented有才能的;clse密切的。根据“regular exercise”和“sleepy and tired”可知,经常锻炼会让你消除倦意,让你精神抖擞。故选A。
    28.Mr. Li speaks ________ s that everyne can hear him in class.
    A.carefullyB.quietlyC.ludlyD.cheaply
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:李老师大声说话,以便课堂上每个人都能听到。
    考查副词词义辨析。carefully仔细地;quietly轻声地;ludly大声地;cheaply便宜地。根据“s that everyne can hear him in class.”可知,这里指李老师大声说话。故选C。
    29.—Culd yu please ________ the windw? I felt a little cld.
    —OK.
    A.nt t penB.nt penC.nt t clseD.nt clse
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——请不要打开窗户好吗?我觉得有点冷。——好的。
    考查动词辨析。pen打开;clse关闭。Culd yu please (nt) d sth.?“请你(不要)做某事好吗”是固定句型,culd是情态动词,所以用动词原形;结合“I felt a little cld.”可知,应是说不要打开窗户,故选B。
    30.He was late fr class. ________, he didn’t say srry.
    A.What’s mreB.Fr exampleC.Yu betD.Instead
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:他上课迟到了。更重要的是,他没有说对不起。
    考查词义辨析。What’s mre更重要的是,而且;Fr example例如;Yu bet当然;Instead相反。根据“He was late fr class..., he didn’t say srry.”可知,此处句子前后是递进的关系,用what’s mre表示。故选A。
    二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    There was a grup f peple wh tk the same bus every mrning int the city. 31 talked t each ther.
    One mrning, an ld man wh was usually sad and alne gt n the bus 32 , smiled and said in a 33 vice, “A very gd mrning t yu all!” Sme f us 34 and said, “Gd mrning.”
    Over the fllwing weeks ur new friends came dressed 35 a suit(西装)and tie. He said gd mrning t us every day and we all began t talk t each ther 36 .
    One mrning he had 37 in his hand. The driver turned arund and asked, “D yu have a girlfriend, Charlie?” He ndded 38 and said yes.
    39 passengers clapped(拍)their hands. Charlie smiled and sat dwn.
    Every mrning after that day Charlie always brught flwers. Sme passengers even brught flwers fr him. Everyne was happy and 40 friends.
    But ne mrning Charlie wasn't waiting 41 his stp. And he wasn't there fr the next few 42 .
    When the bus came t the senir center, ne f the passengers asked the driver 43 while she was ging in. The staff(工作人员)there said that Charlie was fine. But ne f his clse friends had died ver the weekend.
    Next Mnday, Charlie was waiting fr the bus, lking very sad. We were 44 as he walked nt the bus. N ne talked abut his friend, 45 we each handed him a bunch f flwers. We wanted t be there fr this man wh brught us tgether that summer.
    31.A.SmebdyB.NbdyC.AnybdyD.Everybdy
    32.A.sadlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.beautifully
    33.A.lwB.differentC.ludD.serius
    34.A.lked upB.sat dwnC.std upD.cried ut
    35.A.frB.asC.inD.up
    36.A.lessB.fewerC.mreD.mst
    37.A.bksB.flwersC.newspapersD.keys
    38.A.ludlyB.suddenlyC.shylyD.seriusly
    39.A.The thersB.The therC.OthersD.Anther
    40.A.gtB.becameC.keptD.stpped
    41.A.frB.frmC.atD.in
    42.A.daysB.weeksC.mnthsD.years
    43.A.t leaveB.waitingC.t waitD.leaving
    44.A.quietB.talentedC.bredD.fantastic
    45.A.andB.butC.hweverD.s
    【答案】
    31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B
    【分析】这个故事讲述的是在一辆去城市的公交车上,人们之间都不互相交谈。Charlie的出现打破了这个局面,他的热情让公交车上的人都很开心,并且成为了朋友。
    31.句意:没有人彼此交流。
    考查不定代词辨析及语境。A. Smebdy某人;B. Nbdy没有人;C. Anybdy任何人;D. Everybdy每个人。根据下文He said gd mrning t us every day and we all began t talk t each ther 6 .可知,一开始的时候,公交车上的人都不说话。故选B。
    32.句意:一天早上,一位通常是悲伤和孤独的老人高兴地上了车,笑着大声说:“大家早上好!”
    考查副词辨析及语境。A. sadly伤心地;B. happily开心地;C. carefully仔细地,认真地;D. beautifully美丽地。根据空后smiled….可知,这个人非常的开心。故选B。
    33.句意:一天早上,一位通常是悲伤和孤独的老人高兴地上了车,笑着大声说:“大家早上好!”
    A. lw 低的; B. different不同的; C. lud 大声的; D. serius严肃的。根据A very gd mrning t yu all!为了让大家都听见,所以肯定要大声地说。故选C。
    34.句意:我们中有一些人抬起头来说:“早上好。”
    考查动词短语辨析及语境。A. lked up向上看;B. sat dwn坐下;C. std up站起来;D. cried ut大声呼喊。根据语境可知,Charlie跟公交车上的人打招呼,所以一些人抬起头来跟他说话。故选A。
    35.句意:在接下来的几个星期里,我们的新朋友穿着西装打着领带来了。
    考查介词辨析及语境。A. fr为了,因为;B. as作为;C. in 在……里面;D. up向上。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语be dressed in…“穿着……”。故选C。
    36.句意:他每天都对我们说早上好,于是我们开始互相交谈。
    考查副词辨析及语境。A. less更少的地;B. fewer更少地;C. mre更多地;D. mst最多地。根据语境可知,因为Charlie的热情,公交车上的人们交流得更多了。故选C。
    37.句意:一天早上,他手里拿着花。
    考查名词辨析及语境。A. bks书;B. flwers花;C. newspapers报纸;D. keys钥匙。根据下文Every mrning after that day Charlie always brught flwers.可知,Charlie拿着花上了车。故选B。
    38.句意:他害羞地点了点头,说是的。
    考查副词辨析及语境。A. ludly大声地;B. suddenly突然地;C. shyly害羞地;D. seriusly严肃地,认真地。根据上句话The driver turned arund and asked, “D yu have a girlfriend, Charlie?”可知,司机问Charlie是不是有了女朋友,这让Charlie很不好意思,shyly符合语境。故选C。
    39.句意:其他的乘客都鼓掌。
    考查代词辨析及语境。A. The thers其余的,代词;B. The ther另一个;C. Others其他人或物,代词;D. Anther另一个。空后passengers是名词复数形式,该空应填形容词,the ther passengers表示“其他的乘客”,符合语境。故选B。
    40.句意:每个人都很开心,并且成为了朋友。
    考查动词辨析及语境。A. gt到达;B. became变成;C. kept保持,保存;D. stpped停止。根据句意Everyne was happy可知,大家都很开心,所以成为了朋友。故选B。
    41.句意:但是一天早上Charlie没有在他那一站等车。
    考查介词辨析及语境。A. fr为了,因为;B. frm从……;C. at 在小地方;D. in在……里面;在大地方。空后his stp指的是公交车站,是小地方,故选C。
    42.句意:接下来的几天他还是没来。
    考查名词辨析及语境。A. days天,日子;B. weeks周,星期;C. mnths月;D. years年。根据下文Next Mnday, Charlie was waiting fr the bus, lking very sad.可知,下周一Charlie开始坐公交车了,所以这里是连续几天没有来。故选A。
    43.句意:当公共汽车开到老人中心时,一位乘客让司机等她进去。
    考查动词辨析及语境。A. t leave离开,动词不定式;B. waiting等,动名词或现在分词;C. t wait等,动词不定式;D. leaving动名词或现在分词形式。根据while she was ging in.可知,这名乘客要上车,所以让司机等他,排除A和D。该句使用了句型ask sb. t d sth.“请某人做某事”。故选C。
    44.句意:当他走进公交车的时候,我们都很安静。
    考查形容词辨析及语境。A. quiet安静的;B. talented有天赋的;C. bred无聊的;D. fantastic极好的。根据上下文语境Next Mnday, Charlie was waiting fr the bus, lking very sad. We were 14 as he walked nt the bus. N ne talked abut his friend可知,Charlie失去了一个亲密的朋友,他非常伤心,所以车上的乘客们谁都没有说话,都很安静。故选A。
    45.句意:没有人谈论他的朋友,但我们每人都递给他一束花。
    考查连词辨析及语境。A. and和,而且; B. but但是;C. hwever然而,副词;D. s因此,所以。空前N ne talked abut his friend和空后we each handed him a bunch f flwers.是转折关系,先排除A和D;根据句子结构可知,该空应填连词,连接并列的两个句子,C不对。故选B。
    三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A
    Many peple dn’t think that TV shws are educatinal. It is true that lts f shws are meaningless. Hwever, sme shws are gd and we can learn many things frm them. Here are a few f my favrite shws.
    46.The writer watched Blue Peter _________ when he was a child.
    A.three times a week B.twice a weekC.three times a mnthD.twice a mnth
    47.__________ might be mst interested in the shw The Great British Bake Off.
    A.Smene wh is studying in cllegeB.Smene wh is trying t save animals
    C.Smene wh is gd at sprts and mviesD.Smene wh is interested in cking
    48.If Sarah likes animals, she can watch _________.
    A.Blue PeterB.The Great British Bake OfC.Frzen PlanetD.Pintless
    49.Accrding t the passage, we can knw _________.
    A.Pintless is a knwledge quiz nly abut sprts
    B.Blue Peter tells abut different cuntries arund the wrld
    C.the writer always watches The Great British Bake Off nline
    D.the writer likes Frzen Planet because the language in it is easy
    50.The passage is mainly written fr __________.
    A.childrenB.teachersC.TV lversD.the plice
    【答案】46.A 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.C
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲一些作者最爱的电视节目。
    46.细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, this was the nly shw I culd watch. I watched it n Mnday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. Yu can learn abut different cuntries”可知一周看3次。故选A。
    47.细节理解题。根据“The shw wants t find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). Yu can watch the shw and learn hw t bake”可知这档节目是关于烘焙的,与烹饪有关。故选D。
    48.细节理解题。根据“This shw is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw.”可知对动物感兴趣的应看Frzen Planet。故选C。
    49.细节理解题。根据“Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it.”可知Blue Peter讲述了世界上不同的国家。故选B。
    50.推理判断题。根据“Many peple dn’t think that TV shws are educatinal. It is true that lts f shws are meaningless. Hwever, sme shws are gd and we can learn many things frm them.”可知作者推荐了几个自己最爱的节目给电视爱好者,故本文是写给电视爱好者的。故选C。
    B
    Malls are ppular places fr Americans t g t. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shp until they visit hundreds f stres.
    Peple like malls fr many reasns. They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
    The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It cvers 4.87 millin square feet. It has mre than 12, 530 stres and a large park! There are parking spaces fr 12, 750 cars. Abut 750, 000 peple shp there every week.
    The first indr mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina, Minnesta. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Mre malls are built arund the cuntry. Nw malls are twn centers where peple cme t d many things. They shp, and f curse, they als eat in fd curts that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see films at theaters. Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”. Others g t malls t meet friends.
    In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t church. In ther wrds, peple can d almst everything at malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping centers in fact.
    51.Thse Americans ________ are called mall rats.
    A.wh eat in fd curts at mallsB.wh spend s much time at malls
    C.wh enjy themselves at mallsD.wh d all their shpping at malls
    52.The passage gives ________ reasns why American peple like malls.
    A.2B.3C.4D.5
    53.Accrding t the passage, Americans like ding shpping ________.
    A.in ne placeB.in a quiet placeC.in a busy placeD.in different places
    54.What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
    A.Peple like t g t the mall.B.The Mall f America is nisy.
    C.When America had the first mall.D.What the Mall f America is like.
    55.Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Peple can see a dctr at sme malls.B.Parking is free at all the malls.
    C.The malls are nly in big cities.D.The largest mall is in Hng Kng.
    【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.A
    【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了美国人流行去商场,并介绍了一些商场的设施、历史和功能。
    51.细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats”可知,有些人花很多时间在商场购物,他们被称为“贸鼠”。故选B。
    52.细节理解题。根据第二段“They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees”,可知美国人喜欢商场的原因有四个:安全、停车免费,空气新鲜,是一个好的休息场所。故选C。
    53.细节理解题。根据第四段“Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place”可知,人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。故选A。
    54.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta”以及下文介绍the Mall f America的规模可知,该段落主要介绍了这个商场。故选D。
    55.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t church”可知,在一些商场人们能看医生甚至做礼拜。故选A。
    C
    Can yu sing r dance? Can yu ride a unicycle(独轮车)? D magic tricks? Drink a glass f milk in ten secnds? Recite pems frm memry? Well, yu’ve gt talent, my friend! And what better time t shw it ff than at the schl talent shw!
    Middle schl talent shws in the US happen every year. Whatever yu’ re gd at, yu have five minutes t shw the wrld. It’s early in the schl year and kids can becme little celebrities(明星). The shy by wh spends his evenings practicing Spanish guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sprty girl n the sccer team will ww(使惊叹)the crwd with her sweet singing vice. Everyne has a chance t shine.
    Almst anyne can d almst anything in a talent shw. As lng as yur act isn’t rude r illegal(不合法的), it’s a “g”.
    On the day f the shw, all the students sit in the schl gym, ready t cheer fr the skills(技能)f their classmates.
    Many f tday’s stars started their careers(事业)in schl talent shws—Madnna, Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake all shwed their skills early in life. Thugh yu’re nt Justin Bieber, yu can becme a star in yur wn right at yur middle schl talent shw.
    56.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the schl talent shw in the US?
    A.It happens at the beginning f every term.B.A student has five minutes n stage.
    C.Shy bys and quiet girls dn’t like it.D.There are many cmpetitins.
    57.What des the underlined wrd “it” in the first paragraph refer t?
    A.Talent.B.Magic.C.Memry.D.Skill.
    58.Yu can’t take part in the talent shw if __________.
    A.yu are a new studentB.yu can’t play the guitar very well
    C.yur act is against the lawD.yu dn’t have a funny act
    59.Frm the last paragraph, we knw that _________.
    A.many f tday’s stars als tk part in schl talent shws
    B.nt everyne can take part in the talent shw
    C.yu can’t be as famus as Justin Bieber
    D.the talent shw is the first step fr all stars
    60.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
    A.American students’ talent.B.Students’ surprising changes.
    C.Stars’ early careers.D.American middle schl talent shws.
    【答案】56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国学校的才艺展示活动的情况。
    56.细节理解题。根据文中“Whatever yu’re gd at, yu have five minutes t shw the wrld.”可知,每个人有五分钟的展示时间是正确的。故选B。
    57.词句猜测题。根据前句“Well, yu’ve gt talent, my friend!你很有天赋”,可猜测出,后句应是:还有什么比在学校的才艺表演上更好的时机来展示呢,故下划线单词“it”应是指 “talent”。故选A。
    58.推理判断题。根据文中“As lng as yur act isn’t rude r illegal, it’s a “g”.”可推理出,如果你的表演违法,你就不能参加才艺表演。故选C。
    59.细节理解题。根据文中“Many f tday’s stars started their careers in schl talent shws.”可知,今天的许多明星也参加了学校的才艺表演。故选A。
    60.主旨大意题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了美国中学才艺表演情况。故选D。
    D
    Helen Keller lived in the USA.She was a great wman.
    When Helen was a baby, she gt very sick. After many weeks, the dctr said, “She is better, but nw she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mther and father were very sad.
    After a few years, things gt wrse. There was n way fr Helen t speak with ther peple. She heard nthing. She saw nthing. She didn’t understand anything.
    Then ne day a teacher came t live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn abut wrds. Helen was a very bright child and sn she learned t spell her first wrd. When she was lder she went t cllege.
    Helen was very famus. She helped many blind(盲)and deaf (聋) peple. She traveled arund the wrld and helped many peple.
    Helen was a very ld wman when she died. The wrld remembers her tday as a brave and wnderful persn. She was blind and deaf, but she fund a way t see and hear.
    61.Helen Keller gt very sick when _______.
    A.she was a babyB.she went t cllege
    C.her teacher came t her hmeD.she was very ld
    62._______ taught Helen Keller the first wrd
    A.Her mtherB.Her teacherC.Her fatherD.The dctr
    63.Helen Keller was famus because _______.
    A.she was an AmericanB.she traveled arund the wrld
    C.her teacher taught her many thingsD.she learned t read and write and helped many peple in the wrld
    64.The wrld remembers Helen Keller tday because _______.
    A.she was very brightB.she was blind and deaf
    C.she was a brave and wnderful persnD.she went t cllege
    65.Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______.
    A.she fund a way t understand the wrldB.her mther and father didn’t feel sad
    C.she fund a way t travel arund the wrldD.she fund ut hw peple became blind and deaf
    【答案】61.A 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.A
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了美国作家海伦凯勒的一生。
    61.细节理解题。根据“When Helen was a baby, she gt very sick.”可知海伦在小时候得了重病。故选A。
    62.细节理解题。根据“The teacher helped Helen learn abut wrds. Helen was a very bright child and sn she learned t spell her first wrd.”可知一位老师教会了海伦拼写单词。故选B。
    63.细节理解题。根据“Helen was very famus. She helped many blind(盲)and deaf (聋) peple. She traveled arund the wrld and helped many peple.”可知海伦的出名是因为她帮助了世界上很多的人,故选D。
    64.细节理解题。根据“The wrld remembers her tday as a brave and wnderful persn.”可知海伦是一位勇敢而伟大的人,故选C。
    65.细节理解题。根据“She was blind and deaf, but she fund a way t see and hear.”可知她找到了一种看和听世界的方法。故选A。
    四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    My name is James Shannn. I am a ck at Suzie’s, ne f the mst ppular restaurants in Lndn. I started by washing the dishes 66 I was nly 16. I wasn’t interested 67 fd and I never cked at hme. 68 , I wrked hard, and sn became a waiter. Simn was the head ck at that time. He then began t shw me hw t ck. I learned a lt frm 69 .
    When Simn left Suzie’s, I 70 the head ck. At that time, all the fd was British. The fd was excellent, but I wanted t d smething different, s I decided t have an internatinal(国际的) menu. Nw Suzie’s has fd frm all arund the 71 .
    I use 72 lt f natural ingredients(烹食材). Sme peple think that healthy fd is 73 , but it is fun in fact. Natural fd can be mre delicius than fast fd. We use the best meats vegetables and peple lve it s much.
    Suzie’s is pen Mnday t Friday frm 5:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m., 74 frm 12:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m. at weekends. On Fridays and Saturdays we have live music. And there 75 a children’s menu(菜单) n Sundays.
    【答案】
    66.when 67.in 68.Hwever 69.him 70.became 71.wrld 72.a 73.bring 74.and 75.is
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者在Suzie饭店从一名洗碗工到厨师长的经历。
    66.句意:当我仅16岁的时候,我开始洗碗。根据“I started by washing the dishes”可知,此处应用when,表示“当我16岁的时候”。when“当……时候”,连词。故填when。
    67.句意:我对食物并不感兴趣,在家我从不做饭。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填in。
    68.句意:但是,我工作很努力,很快成为一名服务员。根据“I never cked at hme.”以及“I wrked hard”可知,前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,所以此处应用hwever表转折,副词。故填Hwever。
    69.句意:我从他那学到了很多。根据“Simn was the head ck at that time. He then began t shw me hw t ck.”可知,此处应用宾格代词him,指代“厨师长Simn”。故填him。
    70.句意:当Simn离开了Suzie的饭店后,我成为了厨师长。根据“When Simn left Suzie’s,”可知,此处应用becme的过去式became,表示“成为厨师长”。becme“变成”,动词。故填became。
    71.句意:现如今Suzie饭店的吃食来自全世界。根据“s I decided t have an internatinal menu. ”可知,此处应用wrld,表示“全世界”。all arund the wrld“全世界”,固定搭配。故填wrld。
    72.句意:我用了很多天然烹饪食材。a lt f“许多”,固定搭配。故填a。
    73.句意:有些人认为健康的食物很乏味,但是事实上也很美味。根据“but it is fun in fact. Natural fd can be mre delicius than fast fd.”可知,前后表示转折冠词,所以空处是fun的反义词,也就是bring,表示“乏味的”。故填bring。
    74.句意:Suzie饭店在周一到周五的上午5点到11点以及周末的中午12点到晚上11点营业。根据“ pen Mnday t Friday frm 5:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m.,”和“rm 12:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m”可知,此处应用and,表示并列关系。故填and。
    75.句意:每周日有儿童餐。there be句型,表示“有”。根据“a children’s menu”可知,此处应用单数is。故填is。
    阅读短文回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
    Chinatwn is the name f an area (地区) in the middle f Lndn. It is a large Chinese cmmunity (社区) with a lt f Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shps.
    In the 1950s, it was a pr area. Everything was very cheap. At the same time, the wrld rice market became bad and thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They began ging t Lndn t lk fr wrk. They fund jbs in the restaurants in this area.
    These restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English. As mre Chinese arrived, mre shps and businesses grew up. Wmen came t jin their husbands and children came t jin their fathers. The cmmunity grew, and Chinatwn was brn.
    In the 1970s and 1980s, British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin (教育) and this brught ecnmic success t the area. Many families mved ut f Chinatwn, and there was mre space fr businesses. Chinatwn sn became a ppular place fr turists.
    Nw everyne knws abut Lndn’s Chinatwn. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are full f flags and thusands f Chinese g int the streets. Fr mst time f the year, thugh, Lndners and turists g there mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the nes where the Chinese eat.
    76.Hw was Chinatwn in the 1950s?

    77.Wh lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs in the 1950s?

    78.Why didn’t the restaurant wrkers have time t learn English?

    79.When did British-brn Chinese start t have a better educatin?

    80.What d Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr?

    【答案】76.It/Chinatwn was pr in the 1950s.
    Thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs(in the 1950s). 78.Because they/the restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day.
    79.They/British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin in the 1970s and 1980s. 80.They/Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants.
    【导语】本文主要讲述了伦敦唐人街的形成过程。
    76.根据“In the 1950s, it was a pr area. Everything was very cheap. ”可知在20世纪50年代,这是一个贫困地区,故填It/Chinatwn was pr in the 1950s.
    77.根据“At the same time, the wrld rice market became bad and thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They began ging t Lndn t lk fr wrk.”可知香港数千名农场工人失去了工作,他们开始去伦敦找工作。故填Thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs(in the 1950s).
    78.根据“These restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English”可知这些餐馆工人通常每天工作17个小时,没有时间学习英语。故填Because they/the restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day.
    79.根据“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin (教育) and this brught ecnmic success t the area.”可知20世纪70年代和80年代,英国出生的中国人开始接受更好的教育,这给该地区带来了经济上的成功。故填They/British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin in the 1970s and 1980s.
    80.根据“Lndners and turists g there mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants. ”可知伦敦人和游客去那里主要是为了中国餐馆的食物。故填They/Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants.
    写作(满分15分)
    六、书面表达(满分15分)
    假如你的外国朋友Tm下个月要来北京旅游,作为一个北京人,请你给他写一封信,介绍一下北京最值得去的一些地方,并阐述原因。字数:70词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    提示:
    1. What’s the mst beautiful scenic spt in Beijing?
    2. What’s the best shpping mall in Beijing?
    3. What’s the nicest restaurant in Beijing?
    Dear Tm,
    I’m glad t hear that yu are cming t Beijing. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I hpe yu will have a gd time in Beijing.
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    Dear Tm,
    I’m glad t hear that yu are cming t Beijing. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
    As a Beijinger, I think the mst beautiful scenic spt in Beijing is the Great Wall. It’s the lngest wall in the wrld. Yu can nt nly enjy the views but als learn abut Chinese histry and culture. Taking phts there is a great idea. Besides, yu can g t Jy City Shpping Mall. It’s ne f the biggest shpping malls in Beijing. In the end, remember t taste the fd in Quanjude. It has the mst delicius fd—Beijing Rast Duck.
    I hpe yu will have a gd time in Beijing.
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文为书信写作,要按书信格式书写。在写作时,第二段着重向Tm介绍北京值得去的地方,比如:长城、故宫、西单等地方,并同时阐述相关原因。
    2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来介绍北京著名的地方;时态以一般现在时为主。在介绍地点时,侧重阐述介绍该地点的缘由。同时,注意地点等专有名词的书写。
    When I was a child, this was the nly shw I culd watch. I watched it n Mnday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it. As the shw is fr children, the language in it is easy.
    This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n. The shw wants t find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). Yu can watch the shw and learn hw t bake different kinds f bread and cakes by fllwing their steps.
    This shw is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw. I lve this shw nt because f the cute animals, but because it teaches us abut the impact(影响)we have n these animals and what we need t d t save them.
    This shw is great fr yu t think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛)shw. It may be abut sprts, weather, mvies and s n. I learnt lts f things frm this shw.

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