高中英语2024届高考写作高分短语词汇整理

高中英语写作高分短语词汇

一、表示人物喜爱

难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy

极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved

几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal     

既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and

激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion

显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness

被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to

心情愉快：in cheerful spirits

振作精神：keep up one’s spirits

满意的表情：a satisfied look

对...感到满意：be content with

对...很高兴：be delighted at

为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success

被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of

被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty

因...而高兴：be joyful over/about

喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on

快乐至极：be overwhelmed with

高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy

欣喜若狂：be wild with delight

—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression

过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday

心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world

对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do

流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down

乐得大叫：yell with delight

使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart

使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest

感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged

精神高涨：be in high spirits

二、表人物悲忧消沉

强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss

陷入绝望：fall into despair

让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood

避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity

哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release

减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb of his pain/trouble

因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’ s heart over one ’ death

使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed

伤心而死：die of a broken heart

悲痛欲绝：cry one ’ s heart out

怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart

沮丧的：with a sinking heart

忧郁的：with sorrowful heart

惊慌失措：be seized wilh panic

有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise

感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed

很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration

感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.

情绪低落：be down in spirits

垂头丧气：lose one ’ s spirit

心里悲伤：be sad at heart

意志消沉：a broken spirit

三、表人物怨怒

引起某人的不快：arouse one’s displeasure

对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one ’ s conduct

易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles

气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation

不断地抱怨：complain constantly

对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.

怒火万丈：flame high

气得满脸通红：flame with anger

勃然大怒：fly into a rage

对某人生气：get irritated at

对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.

愁眉苦脸：have a worried look

对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint

对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about

怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a

愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger

感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed

感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused

感到沮丧：feel frustrated/depressed

感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened

感到恼怒的：feel annoyed

感到愤怒的：feel irritated

感到泄气的：feel discouraged

充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look

四、表人物其他情绪

激发兴趣：find...highly stimulating

宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit

以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kindly and

他一点也不感兴趣：not in the least is he interested

混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixed with the emotion

引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings in the 

对...彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to

在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of

五、表人物体型

优美的身段：a graceful figure

匀称的形体：a shapely figure

痩削的身材：a skinny figure

细长的身体：a slim figure

发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure

仪表堂堂：an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a

(人）形体很好：have a good figure

改善形体：improve one ’ s figure

看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight

显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure

中等身材：an average build 

身材魁梧的人：a well-built ma

六、表人物个性品格

务实的：be down-to-earth

脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd

保守的性格：conservative personalities

缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility

具有...的美德：with the virtue of

责任感：sense of responsibility

—个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery

高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified,well-experienced teaching staff

光明的前途：promising future

关于...很无知：be ignoranl about

具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process

—夜成名的人：an overnight successful person/an instant successful person

生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred

脾气好的人：a good-hummored/good natured person

完人：a faultless/perfect person

知名人士：a notable personage

—个从事专门职业的人：a professional person

一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed pereon

一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person

天资高的人：a talented person

有抱负的人：an ambitious person

留胡须的人：a bearded man

聪明人：an intellectual person

个性强的人：a man of fine personality

个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating

有突出的个性：have striking personalities

温和可爱的个性：lovable and good natured

容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with

冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man

成年人：a full-grown man

性情和善的男子：a good-natured man

心肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man

有前途的青年：a promising young man

严肃的年轻人：a serious young man

头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man

能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man

消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man

娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet, gracious lady

说话直率的人：an out spoken man

有教养的女子：a cultured woman

相貌平平的女人：a homely woman

单身女人：a single woman

丑女人：an ugly woman

未婚妇女：an unmarried woman

时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady

无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man

一位多才多艺的女子：an accomplished young

n岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties

动人的姑娘：an attractive girl

浪漫的人：a romantic figure

没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl

著名人物：a well-known /prominent figure

品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character

伟大的历史人物：a great historical character

品格正直的人：a man of upright character

没有出息的人：a worthless character

具有独立的性格：possess an independent character

有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty

性格果断：be of a determined character

乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious

七、表人物动作或心理活动

给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb.      

步态优美地走：walk grarefully

不顾对...的忧虑：regardless of concerns over

互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding

鼓起勇气：muster up courage

首次露面：make one s first appearance

面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change

服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary organization

没有履行职责:fail to carry out one ’ s duties

有不端行为：display unacceptable behavior

损害高中生形象：damage the image of high school students

标志着童年到成年的过渡：mark the transition from childhood to adulthood

吸引注意：capture the attention

完全一团糟:be competely in a mess

被认为是权威：be considered an authority

对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.

—项有意义的活动：a meaningful /rewarding activity

彻底信仰奇迹：believe whole heartedly in the great miracle

相信：in the belief that

期待...：in the expectation that

经受起起落落：go through ups and downs

自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone

感觉很不适应：feel out of place

毫无倦意：show no signs of tiredness

关于...很无知：be ignorant about

走神：keep drifting away

无力改变结果：be powerless to change the

不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes

赞赏的目光：an admiring gaze

嫉妒的目光：an envious glance

朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.

向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast admiring glance at

凝望着天上的星星：gaze up at the stars

首次窥见：gaze the first glimpse of

凝视着某人：look at sb. with a fixed gaze

好奇地向某人看了一眼：throw a curious glance at

听到远处的隆隆雷声：hear the thunder rolling in

极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praise sb. (up) to the

从未听说过反对某人的话：never hear anything

深受赞扬：be received with much appreciation

爆发出阵阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause

不耐心地听：listen impatiently

自吹自擂：sing one ’ s own praise

承担全部责任：bear all the blame

收回前言，承认说錯：eat one ’ s words

无意中得罪某人：offend sb. unintentionally

严厉训斥某人：give sb. a sharp scolding

致闭幕词：give a closing address

说一句妙语：utter a witty remark

就某事发表意见：make a remarkupon sh.

触犯某人的话：offending remarks of sb.

议论某人：pass remarks ahout sb.

字斟句酌：pick one ’ s words

引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quote an

说得明白而深刻：say sth. clearly and impressively

穿过田野的散步：a walk across the fields

低声表示赞同：give a murmur of approval

故意地说：say sth.deliberately

散步，闲逛：have/take a stroll

—跃而起：jump to one ’ s feet

来回跋步：pace back and forth

在城里闲逛：stroll about/around/through the town

毫无目的地在街上游落：stroll aimlessly through the streets

步行穿过马路：walk across a street

臂挽着臂走：walk arm in arm

以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation

在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain

漫步向山里走去：wander into the woods

在乡间漫步：wander over the countryside

平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balance the interests of different levels of students

八、表人物日常活动

常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence

费时的：time-consuming

让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one ’ s memory

一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 

省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical

辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task

需要紧急处理：require urgent attention

值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience

回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one s high school life

经受起起落落：go through ups and downs

自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone

长途电话：a long-distance telephone

在会上发表演讲：address a meeting

有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone

叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone

接通电话：get through 

拿起听筒：pick up the phone

跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone

占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged

盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp 

通知某人...:inform sb. of sth.

九、表示天气

常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence

费时的：time-consuming

让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one ’ s memory

一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 

省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical

辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task

需要紧急处理：require urgent attention

值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience

回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one s high school life

经受起起落落：go through ups and downs

自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone

长途电话：a long-distance telephone

在会上发表演讲：address a meeting

有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone

叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone

接通电话：get through 

拿起听筒：pick up the phone

跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone

占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged

盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp 

通知某人...:inform sb. of sth.

十、表示地理位置

位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city

水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of

—个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map

离海滨仅咫尺之遥：within a stone’s throw of the

位于...最北端：be situated at the northern extreme

在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills

朝南的房间：room facing south

人烟稀少的农村地区：the thiny populated rural area

位于太平洋沿岸某处：be located somewhere on the Pacific coast