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    【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(A卷)

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    【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(A卷)

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    这是一份【期中单元测试】(仁爱版)2023-2024学年九年级英语上册Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷(A卷),共17页。
    【话题测试·基础卷】
    (满分100分,时间80分钟)
    I.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分。)
    1.If we travel a shrt distance, we shuld walk ________ taking a bus. Then we’ll be greener peple.
    A.instead fB.ratherC.whileD.but
    2.After he graduated, he became ________ a teacher ________ a researcher. He devted his life t teaching and researching rckets and missile theries
    A.nt nly, but alsB.either, r
    C.neither, nrD.bth, and
    3.Many peple are discussing where t g fr travel. Anna nly listens ________ she never jins in.
    A.butB.andC.rD.s
    4.The T-shirt is really nice, _________ it’s t small fr me.
    A.sB.frC.butD.r
    5.Nick ________ a jb in a bank, but he didn’t take it.
    A.is fferedB.fferedC.was fferedD.has ffered
    6.His actins made me _______angry _______say a wrd.
    A.s, thatB.enugh, tC.such, thatD.t, t
    7.In ur life, we may fail many times, but we shuld never______.
    A.shut ffB.give upC.take awayD.run ut
    8.Please say in a lud vice ______ all the class can hear.
    A.s thatB.as sn asC.such thatD.n matter
    9.Mm always encurages me ________ mre husewrk in my free time.
    A.dingB.dC.t dD.did
    10.Students ught ________ the truth.
    A.t tellB.tellC.tellingD.tld
    11.He speaks _______ English _______ French. He speaks Chinese.
    A.either; rB.nt nly; but als
    C.bth; andD.neither; nr
    12.Yu can’t keep the tw bks at the same time. Yu can nly brrw ________ this ne ________ that ne.
    A.nt nly; but alsB.bth; and
    C.either; rD.nly; except
    13.My bike was brken yesterday, ________ I had t walk t schl.
    A.rB.whenC.sD.but
    14.Stand ver there ________ yu’ll be able t see it better.
    A.rB.whileC.butD.and
    15.There’s a lng distance frm hme t Century Park, ________ yu’d better set ff right nw.
    A.rB.butC.nrD.s
    II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分。)
    Envirnmental pllutin has becme a serius prblem. Wuld yu like t d smething fr the earth but yu dn’t knw 16 ? These days technlgy is making it much 17 fr peple t prtect the envirnment. Fr Bryan in Califrnia, 18 nly needs a phne and a trip t the beach t make a difference.
    19 20-year-ld student enjys diving. He als wants t keep the seas clean. Last June, he finally turned his hbby int an ec-friendly missin(环保任务).
    One day, while Bryan 20 with his phne, a new app called Rubbish caught his eye. The app calls n peple arund the wrld t pick up rubbish in their cmmunities. Lts f lcal clean-up activities 21 befre t help slve the pllutin prblem. Users nly need t cnnect their phnes 22 the app and start cleaning. That encuraged Bryan 23 his summer diving fr rubbish. The app helped Bryan recrd what kind f rubbish he was finding and where he was finding it. It als tld him 24 he had been t the place befre. With the app, Bryan finds jy in helping clean up the seas. In fact, Bryan has s much fun cllecting underwater rubbish that his ftprint(足迹) 25 abut 20,000 square meters f San Dieg’s seas s far!
    16.A.what can yu dB.what yu can d
    C.hw can yu dD.hw yu can d
    17.A.difficultB.mre difficultC.easyD.easier
    18.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
    19.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
    20.A.playsB.playedC.is playingD.was playing
    21.A.rganizeB.rganizedC.are rganizedD.were rganized
    22.A.withB.frmC.atD.in
    23.A.spendB.t spendC.frgetD.t frget
    24.A.ifB.unlessC.althughD.until
    25.A.cverB.cversC.cveredD.has cvered
    III.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分。)
    A
    The earth is ur nly hme. Nw it needs help. It’s ur duty t d smething t help the earth. In fact, we can d that by ding small things. Dn’t neglect the small things. Yu knw that small things can make a great change, t.
    When I leave a rm, I turn ff the lights. This is a way t save energy. S des turning ff the TV. Sme students ften frget t turn it ff.
    I like t play utside. I like t read, t. These activities dn’t use any electricity. They are gd fr me and fr the earth! I help the earth in ther ways, t. When I brush my teeth, I turn ff the tap. This saves water. I als take shrter shwers. We all need water. I dn’t want t waste it.
    Recycling helps, t. When a jug (水壶) is ld r brken, I recycle it. I ften turn it int smething new. It is fun t turn an ld thing int smething new.
    26.The underlined wrd “neglect” means “________” in Chinese.
    A.忽略B.记住C.提醒D.注意
    27.The writer takes shrter shwers in rder t save ________.
    A.energyB.electricityC.waterD.mney
    28.Which is NOT the small thing the writer des t help the earth in the passage?
    A.Turning ff the TV.B.Turning ff the lights.
    C.Turning a jug int smething new.D.Writing n bth sides f the paper.
    29.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
    A.A tap.B.A jug.C.A rm.D.An activity.
    30.What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A.Sme ways t save waterB.Sme ways t save energy
    C.Sme small things t help the earthD.The imprtance f helping the earth
    B
    I like t take a walk n a pretty day. I like t lk at tees and plants. I like t lk fr animals, t. Tday I’m ging n a different walk—a trash walk. D yu want t jin me? Let’s g. I’ll get the trash bag, yu get the glves. As we walk, we can lk at trees, plants and animals. On this walk, we’ll lk fr trash, t. When we see it, well pick it up. This will help the earth
    Trash is nt gd fr ur planet. When the wind blws trash int rivers and streams, it hurts the animals that live there. It pllutes the water. Trash can harm wildlife n land, t. Animals try t eat it. This can make them sick. Picking up trash helps the planet in ther ways, t. It help it lk better! Mst peple like t lk at plants and flwers, but n ne likes t lk at trash!
    Let’s have a cmpetitin. We’ll see wh picked up the mst trash. This cmpetitin will have lts f winners. The persn with the mst trash will win. S will the peple wh get t enjy natural withut seeing lts f a trash. The biggest winner, I think, will be the earth. Ready? Set? Let’s g n garbage walk.
    31.What des the write d tday?
    A.Take a walk.B.Lk at trees and plants.
    C.Take a trash walk.D.Lk fr animals.
    32.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd in Chinese?
    A.垃圾B.污染C.赝品D.工业
    33.Hw des trash hurt the Earth?
    A.It hurts the animals.B.It pllutes the water.
    C.It can harm wildlife n land.D.All f the abve.
    34.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut trash?
    A.The writer thinks picking f trash can help the Earth.B.Peple like nt nly plants but als trash.
    C.Taking a walk is the writer’s hbby.D.The writer is calling n t prtect the envirnment.
    35.What’s the best title f this passage?
    A.Let’s G n a Pretty WalkB.Let’s G n a Trash Walk
    C.The Biggest winnerD.The Wnderful Cmpetitin
    C
    Have yu nticed the waste bins(垃圾桶)in different clrs n the street? D yu ften put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reprted by Changchun Daily that peple must d waste srting(分类)in mst places in Changchun at the end f 2019. Waste srting is a wnderful way t make gd use f energy and prtect the envirnment. But d yu knw hw t srt the waste?
    Usually, peple shuld srt their waste int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds f waste shuld g int different bins. Wet waste means the things yu dn’t want but pigs can eat, mstly cming frm yur kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal(金属)and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerus r cause serius pllutin, like medicine and batteries(电池). And any waste that’s nt wet, recyclable r harmful will g int the dry waste bin.
    Different cuntries are trying different methds t srt the waste. A university in England has invented a smart bin. When peple drp their waste int the bin, it can tell what kind f waste it is and srt it crrectly. The bin can als cmpress the waste t make it smaller in size and take up less space. In Suth Krea(韩国), peple have t separate their fd waste frm ther kinds f waste and pay fr it. The mre fd waste they thrw away, the mre they pay. Japan has the strictest rules fr waste srting in the wrld. Fr example, plastic bttles and their caps(盖子)shuld g int different bins.
    36.When must peple d waste srting in mst places in Changchun?
    A.At the end f 2018.B.At the beginning f 2018.
    C.At the end f 2019.D.At the beginning f 2019.
    37.Accrding t the secnd paragraph(段落), hw many grups shuld peple srt their waste int?
    A.Five.B.Fur.C.Three.D.Tw.
    38.Which f the fllwing shuld g int the harmful waste bin?
    A.Glass.B.Metal.C.Paper.D.Medicine.
    39.What des the underlined wrd “cmpress” in the third paragraph prbably mean?
    A.扩展B.延缓C.压缩D.膨胀
    40.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.Changchun has the strictest rules fr waste srting in the wrld.
    B.All the cuntries arund the wrld are ding waste srting these days.
    C.Waste srting can help make the earth a better place fr peple t live in.
    D.Peple in Suth Krea have t pay fr the harmful waste they thrw away.
    IV. 补全对话。(每小题2分,计10分。)
    从文后所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。
    A: Hi, Li Jun. I knw yu wrk fr Greener China. 41
    B: Yes, I like it a lt.
    A: 42
    B: It’s five years since I wrked there.
    A: What shuld I d if I want t live a greener life?
    B: Yu shuld ride a bicycle r use public transprt instead f driving yur car.
    A: Really easy! 43
    B: Yu shuldn’t use plastic bags when yu g shpping.
    A: 44
    B: Great. Yu als shuld recycle things. 45
    A: Thanks fr telling me s much. I’ll d as yu have said.
    B: Yu’re welcme.
    A.What else can I d?
    B.D yu drive t wrk every day?
    C.D yu like wrking there?
    D.Recycling is a way t prtect the envirnment.
    E.The air is badly plluted.
    F.I can make my wn shpping bags and I will ask my friends t make them t.
    G.Hw lng have yu been there?
    V. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,计10分。)
    46.Yu can’t jin the singing club withut yur parents’ (agree) .
    47.He wrks fr an (rganize) called Prject Hpe.
    48.Are there any (Germany) in yur language training schl?
    49.Adrian stayed at hme instead f (g) ut because f the heavy rain.
    50.She began t explain her plan f (act) t the grup.
    51.We (nd) t each ther when we met at the party.
    52.It’s ften wet in the suth and in the nrth in this cuntry.
    53.Shut the gas. I have finished cking fish.
    54.The printing factry used the very latest /tek'nɒlədʒi/.
    55.The tw sides weren’t able t reach an /əˈɡriːmənt/.
    VI. 完成句子。(每小题1分,计5分。)
    56.请把收音机打开,我想听听天气预报。
    Please the radi, and I want t listen t the weather reprt.
    57.他们去公园了,没有去博物馆。
    They went t the park the museum.
    58.把它举起来以便让我们看见它。
    Hld it up we can see it.
    59.为了解决能源问题,全世界的人都在寻找生产能源的新方法。
    the energy prblem, peple all ver the wrld are new ways t prduce pwer.
    60.他鼓励我要多和外国人交谈。
    He me mre with freigners.
    VII. 连词成句。(每小题1分,计5分。)
    61.prtect, recycling, envirnment, the, can
    __________________________________________________ .
    62.greener, a, like, yu, be, wuld, persn, t
    __________________________________________________ .
    63.luder, actins, wrds, speak, than
    __________________________________________________ .
    64.hme, d, prtect, we, the, can, at, envirnment, what, t
    __________________________________________________ ?
    65.bth, shuld, paper, we, sides, use, f
    __________________________________________________ .
    VIII. 情景交际。(每小题2分,计10分。)
    66.你想表达“说起来容易做起来难,”可以这么说:
    ___________________________________________________.
    67.你想劝弟弟努力学习,否则他将无法通过考试,可以这样说:
    Wrk________________________________________________.
    68.你想知道居家能做什么环保的事, 可以这样问Jhn:
    Jhn, _______________________________________________?
    69.母亲想叫你快一点,否则就要上学迟到了,她可以这样对你说:
    Hurry up, ___________________________________________.
    70.作为一名记者在向别人提问前,可以这样征求别人的意见:
    ___________________________________________________?
    参考答案:
    I.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分。)
    1.A
    【详解】句意:如果我们去短途旅行,我们应该走路去,而不是乘坐公交车,这样我们就可以成为环保人士。
    考查介词短语和连词。instead f代替,而不是;rather相当;while当……时候;but但是。根据句意可知,这里是建议我们走路去,不乘坐公交车,这样更加环保。instead f 后跟名词或动名词的形式。故选A。
    2.A
    【详解】句意:他毕业后,不但成为一个老师,而且成为一个研究者。他把他一生致力于火箭和导弹的教学和研究。
    考查连词。nt nly… but als不但……而且,表示一种递进关系;either…r要么……要么;neither…nr既不……也不;bth…and 二者都,表示并列关系。系动词“became”后面的表语“a teacher”及“a researcher”是递进关系,表示“不但成为一个老师,而且成为一个研究者”,用“nt nly… but als”连接。故选A。
    3.A
    【详解】句意:许多人在讨论去哪里旅游。安娜只是听,但从不参与。
    考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;r或者;s因此。根据“Anna nly listens ... she never jins in.”可知,前后句意转折,应用but连接。故选A。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:这件T恤真的很好看,但对我来说太小了。
    考查连词辨析。s所以,表示因果关系;fr因为,表示理由或原因;but但是,表示转折关系;r或者,否则,表示选择或条件关系。分析“The T-shirt is really nice”和“it’s t small fr me”可知,前后句是转折关系,所以应该用but。故选C。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:银行提供给尼克一份工作,但他没有接受。
    考查被动语态和时态。ffer“提供”。is ffered现在时的被动语态;ffered过去式;was ffered过去时的被动语态;has ffered现在完成时。ffer与主语Nick之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,根据didn’t可知是过去时。故选C。
    6.D
    【详解】句意:他的行为气得我一个字也说不出来。s+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,形容词/副词+enugh t d sth“足够……去做某事”,such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,t+形容词/副词+t d sth“太…..而不能做某事”。根据句意,我太生气了,而说不出话了,故选D。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:在我们的生活中,我们可能会失败很多次,但是我们永远不应该放弃。shut ff关上,give up放弃,take away拿走,run ut用完。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,but前表示我们失败很多次,but后表示不要放弃,故选B。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:请大声说,以便于全班都能听见。A. s that以便于,B. as sn as一……就……,C. such that如此这般,D. n matter不论怎样。根据句意,前半句表示大声说,后半句表示全班都能听见,此处表示目的,故用s that。故选A。
    9.C
    【详解】句意:妈妈总是鼓励我在空闲时间多做家务。encurage sb t d sth鼓励某人做某事,故此处用动词不定式t d。故选C。
    10.A
    【详解】句意:学生们应该讲真话。
    考查情态动词。ught t 是一个情态动词,意思是“应该”,后跟动词原形,在意思上跟shuld相近。故选A。
    11.D
    【详解】句意:他既不讲英语,也不讲法语。他讲汉语。
    考查并列连词。either; r要么……要么……;nt nly; but als不但……而且……;bth; and……和……;neither; nr既不……也不……。根据后文“He speaks Chinese”,可知前两者他都不讲,故选D。
    12.C
    【详解】句意:你不能同时保存这两本书。你只能借这个或那个。
    考查连词。nt als不仅……而且……;两者都;两者其中之一;只有……除了;根据“Yu can’t keep the tw bks at the same time. Yu can nly ne.”可知,此处指的是两者之一,应用,故选C。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:昨天我的自行车坏了,所以我不得不走路上学。
    考查并列连词辨析。r或者;when当……的时候;s所以;but但是。根据“My bike was brken yesterday”和“I had t walk t schl”可知,“走路上学”是“自行车坏了”的结果。故选C。
    14.D
    【详解】句意:站在那边,你就能看得更清楚。
    考查连词辨析。r或者,表示选择;否则;while当……的时候;but但是,表示转折;and并且,表示顺承。根据句意“站在那边,你就能看得更清楚”,表示顺承关系,因此用并列连词and。故选D。
    15.D
    【详解】句意:从家到世纪公园有很长的距离,所以你最好现在就出发。
    考查连词辨析。r否则,要不然;but但是;nr也不;s因此。根据上文“There’s a lng distance frm hme t Century Park,”和下文“yu’d better set ff right nw.”是因果关系,用连词s,故选D。
    II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分。)
    16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加利福尼亚的布莱恩通过一个叫做Rubbish的应用软件开始在海中捡垃圾的故事。
    16.句意:你想为地球做些什么,但是你不知道你能做什么吗?
    what can yu d你能做什么,疑问语序;what yu can d你能做什么,陈述语序;hw can yu d你能怎么做,疑问语序;hw yu can d你能怎么做,陈述语序。根据“Wuld yu like t d smething fr the earth but yu dn’t knw…?”可知此处是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,且结合上下文可知是不知道能做什么,故选B。
    17.句意:如今,科技让人们保护环境更容易。
    difificult困难的,形容词原级;mre difficult更困难的,形容词比较级;easy简单的,形容词原级;easier更简单的,形容词比较级。根据“These days technlgy is making it much…fr peple t prtect the envirnment.”可知科技应是让保护环境变得简单,且much后要加形容词比较级,故选D。
    18.句意:对于加利福尼亚州的布莱恩来说,他只需要一部电话和一次海滩之旅就可以有所作为。
    he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称单词宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“…nly needs a phne and a trip t the beach t make a difference.”可知空格处是句子的主语,故要用人称单词的主格,故选A。
    19.句意:这个20岁的学生喜欢潜水。
    A一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;An一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;The这个,表特指;/不填。根据“…20-year-ld student enjys diving.”可知此处是说布莱恩,应是特指,故要用the,故选C。
    20.句意:一天,当布莱恩玩手机的时候,一个叫做Rubbish的新的应用引起了他的注意。
    plays玩,动词单三形式,用于一般现在时;played动词过去式,用于一般过去时;is playing用于现在进行时;was playing用于过去进行时。根据“One day, while Bryan…with his phne, a new app called Rubbish caught his eye”可知应是正在玩手机的时候,且由caught可知应是过去时,故要用过去进行时,故选D。
    21.句意:以前,当地组织了许多清理活动来帮助解决污染问题。
    rganize组织,动词原形,用于一般现在时;rganized动词过去式,用于一般过去时;are rganized一般现在时的被动语态;were rganized一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Lts f lcal clean-up activities…befre t help slve the pllutin prblem.”可知activities和rganize之间应是被动关系,由befre“以前”,可知应是一般过去时,故要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
    22.句意:用户只需将手机与应用程序连接并开始清洁即可。
    with和……一起;frm来自;at在……;in在……里。根据“Users nly need t cnnect their phnes…the app and start cleaning.”可知此处应是cnnect…with…“把……和……连接”,故选A。
    23.句意:这鼓励布莱恩在夏天潜水找垃圾。
    spend花费,动词原形;t spend动词不定式;frget忘记,动词原形;t frget动词不定式。根据“That encuraged Bryan…his summer diving fr rubbish.”可知此处应是encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”,且结合语境可知应是利用夏天潜水的时候来找垃圾,故要用t spend,故选B。
    24.句意:它也告诉他是否以前来过这。
    if是否,如果;unless除非;althugh尽管;until直到。根据“It als tld him…he had been t the place befre.”可知此处应是宾语从句,是告诉他以前是否来过这里,故选A。
    25.句意:事实上,布莱恩非常喜欢收集水下垃圾,到目前为止,他的足迹已经覆盖了圣地亚哥约20000平方米的海域!
    cver覆盖,动词原形,用于一般现在时;cvers动词单三形式,用于一般现在时;cvered动词过去式,用于一般过去时;has cvered用于现在完成时。根据s far“到目前为止”,可知要用现在完成时,故选D。
    III.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分。)
    A篇:26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一些可以帮助地球的小事情。
    26.词义猜测题。根据“Yu knw that small things can make a great change, t.”可知,小事情也能带来很大的变化。因此不要忽略小事情,划线单词表示“忽略”。故选A。
    27.细节理解题。根据“I als take shrter shwers. We all need water.”可知,洗更短时间的澡是为了节约水。故选C。
    28.细节理解题。根据“S des turning ff the TV.”、“I turn ff the lights.”及“Recycling helps, t. When a jug (水壶) is ld r brken, I recycle it. I ften turn it int smething new.”可知,作者做了关电视,关灯,把水壶变成新的东西这些小事来帮助地球,没有提到在纸的两面都写字。故选D。
    29.词义猜测题。根据“When a jug (水壶) is ld r brken, I recycle it.”可知,当水壶是旧的或坏的,我回收它。it指代前面提到的水壶。故选B。
    30.最佳标题题。根据“The earth is ur nly hme. Nw it needs help. It’s ur duty t d smething t help the earth. In fact, we can d that by ding small things. Dn’t neglect the small things. Yu knw that small things can make a great change, t.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了一些可以帮助地球的小事情。C选项“帮助地球的一些小事情”为最佳标题。故选C。
    B篇:31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.B
    31.细节理解题。根据“Tday I’m ging n a different walk—a trash walk.”可知今天作者要净走行动。故选C。
    32.词义推断题。根据“On this walk, we’ll lk fr trash, t. When we see it, well pick it up. This will help the earth”可知走路的时候,看见垃圾,捡起来,帮助保护地球,所以trash是“垃圾”的意思。故选A。
    33.细节理解题。根据“When the wind blws trash int rivers and streams, it hurts the animals that live there. It pllutes the water. Trash can harm wildlife n land, t. Animals try t eat it. This can make them sick.”可知垃圾会污染水,动物可能会吃,危害动物、伤害陆地上的野生动物。故选D。
    34.推理判断题。根据“S will the peple wh get t enjy natural withut seeing lts f a trash.”可知人们喜欢没有垃圾的自然,因此人们不喜欢垃圾。故选B。
    35.最佳标题题。根据“Tday I’m ging n a different walk—a trash walk.”和“ Let’s g n garbage walk.”可知本文主要介绍了净走行动。故选B。
    C篇:36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.C
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍了垃圾分类,并介绍不同国家有关垃圾分类的规定。
    36.细节理解题。根据“ It’s reprted by Changchun Daily that peple must d waste srting(分类)in mst places in Changchun at the end f 2019.”可知长春大多数地方应该在2019年底实施垃圾分类。故选C。
    37.细节理解题。根据“Usually, peple shuld srt their waste int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.”可知人们通常将垃圾分为四组。故选B。
    38.细节理解题。根据“Harmful waste might be dangerus r cause serius pllutin, like medicine and batteries(电池). ”可知有害垃圾是指会产生污染的垃圾,像药物和电池。故选D。
    39.词义推断题。根据“The bin can als cmpress the waste t make it smaller in size and take up less space.”可知垃圾会变小,减少空间,因此是被压缩。故选C。
    40.推理判断题。根据“Waste srting is a wnderful way t make gd use f energy and prtect the envirnment. ”可知垃圾分类是一个利用资源,保护环境的好方法,因此能够让地球变成一个人类居住更好的地方。故选C。
    IV. 补全对话。(每小题2分,计10分。)
    41.C 42.G 43.A 44.F 45.D
    41.根据“I knw yu wrk fr Greener China.”和“Yes, I like it a lt.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,询问的内容和工作有关,选项C“你喜欢在那里工作吗?”符合语境。故选C。
    42.根据下文“It’s five years since I wrked there.”可知,此处是在询问工作了多久,选项G“你在那里工作多久了?”符合语境。故选G。
    43.根据上文“What shuld I d if I want t live a greener life?”和下文“Yu shuldn’t use plastic bags when yu g shpping.”可知,此处询问还可以做些什么,选项A“我还能做什么?”符合语境。故选A。
    44.根据上文“Yu shuldn’t use plastic bags when yu g shpping.”和下文“Great.”可知,此处与袋子有关,选项F“我可以自己做购物袋,我也会让我的朋友们来做它们。”符合语境。故选F。
    45.根据前一句“Yu als shuld recycle things.”可知,此处与回收有关,选项D“回收是保护环境的一种方式。”符合语境。故选D。
    V. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,计10分。)
    46.agreement
    【详解】句意:没有你父母的同意你不能加入歌唱俱乐部。根据“withut yur parents’ ... (agree) . ”可判断用名词形式(withut为介词,后跟名词),agree的名词形式为agreement,故填agreement。
    47.rganizatin
    【详解】句意:他为一个名为“希望工程”的组织工作。根据空前“fr”可判断介词后用名词形式,故填rganize的名词形式rganizatin,又因空前的“an”可判断用名词单数,故填rganizatin。
    48.Germans
    【详解】句意:你们语言培训学校有德国人吗?根据“language training schl”和提示词可知,此处指德国人,应用名词German,名词前有不定代词any,此处应用复数形式。故填Germans。
    49.ging
    【详解】句意:阿德里安待在家里而没有外出,因为下大雨了。根据“instead f”和所给词汇可知,考查“instead f ding”“而不是”,介词f后接动名词。故填ging。
    50.actin
    【详解】句意:她开始向小组解释她的行动计划。由句子结构可知,此处应填名词作宾语;“act行动”是动词,其名词形式是actin,不可数名词。故填actin。
    51.ndded
    【详解】句意:我们在聚会上见面时互相点头。nd“点头”,根据“when we met at the party”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填ndded。
    52.dry
    【详解】句意:这个国家南部经常潮湿,北部经常干燥。根据“It’s ften wet in the suth and…in the nrth”可知,南北部气候相反,南部潮湿,则北部干燥。dry“干燥的”,形容词,作表语。故填dry。
    53.ff
    【详解】句意:关掉煤气。我已经把鱼煮好了。根据“I have finished cking fish.”可知,我已经把鱼煮好了,结合题干中“I have finished cking fish.”可知要用shut ff表示“关掉”。故填ff。
    54.technlgy
    【详解】句意: 这家印刷厂采用了最新的技术。根据音标可知是名词technlgy,根据“the very latest”,此处应用单数形式,故填technlgy。
    55.agreement
    【详解】句意:双方没能达成协议。根据音标提示可知英文表达是agreement,意为“协议”,reach an agreement“达成协议”,故填agreement。
    VI. 完成句子。(每小题1分,计5分。)
    56. turn n
    【详解】根据汉意和语境可知本题考查短语turn n“打开”,通常指打开电器、水、煤气等,本句为祈使句,所以应填其原形,故填turn;n。
    57. instead f
    【详解】根据汉意和语境可知本题考查短语instead f“代替,而不是”,介词短语,故填instead;f。
    58. s that
    【详解】以便:s that,引导目的状语从句。故填s;that。
    59. T slve lking fr
    【详解】“解决”slve,根据汉语“为了解决”可知,应用动词不定式作目的状语;“寻找”lk fr,be动词are后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填T;slve;lking;fr。
    60. encurages t talk
    【详解】鼓励某人做某事:encurage sb. t d sth.;和某人交谈:talk with sb.;描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填encurages;t;talk。
    VII. 连词成句。(每小题1分,计5分。)
    61.Recycling can prtect the envirnment.
    62.Wuld yu like t be a greener persn?
    63.Actins speak luder than wrds.
    64.What shuld we d at hme t prevent the envirnment?
    65.We shuld use bth sides f paper.
    VIII. 情景交际。(每小题2分,计10分。)
    66.It’s easier said than dne
    【详解】than“比”,easier“更容易的”;said“说”,dne“做”,故填It’s easier said than dne。
    67.hard, r yu will fail the exam
    【详解】劝告对方努力学习,否则将无法通过考试,可用句式“祈使句, r+陈述句”句式。wrk hard“努力学习”;r“否则”;fail the exam“考试失败”。陈述句时态是一般将来时,结构是will d。故填hard, r yu will fail the exam。
    68.what can we d t prtect the envirnment at hme
    【详解】询问做某事应用what进行提问,此处应提问“我们在家能做什么来保护环境”,句型“what can we d”“我们能做什么”,“prtect the envirnment”“保护环境”,“at hme”“在家”。故填what can we d t prtect the envirnment at hme。
    69.r yu will be late fr schl
    【详解】她可以这样说“快点,否则你上学要迟到了”;r“否则”,yu“你”,be late fr schl“上学迟到”;该句结构是“祈使句+r+陈述句”,陈述句要用一般将来时,结构为will d。故填r yu will be late fr schl。
    70.May I ask yu a questin
    【详解】由语境可知,此处可询问“我可以问你一个问题吗”,用结构“May I d sth.”;问你一个问题:ask yu a questin。故填May I ask yu a questin。

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