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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks备课课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks备课课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，Ⅰ猜词意，课文语篇研读，课堂新知讲练，用法详解，归纳拓展，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A．看得见的；可见的B．明令禁止；取缔；禁令C．边缘；边线；刀刃；(使)徐徐移动；给……加边D．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅E．谷；山谷；溪谷
1．Smg is a visible example f air pllutin.( )2．He’s been banned frm driving fr a year fr breaking the traffic rule.( )3．When I lked acrss the valley，I saw a higher muntain.( )【答案】1－3 ABE
4．It is a beautiful place with its winding streets and pretty cttages.( )5．We std at the water’s edge watching the fish in the lake.( )【答案】4－5 DC
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写1．ban v．明令禁止；取缔→ ________ v．(过去式)明令禁止；取缔2．bundary n．边界；界限；分界线→ ________ n．(复数)边界；界限3．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→ ________ adj.看不见的【答案】1．banned 2．bundaries 3．invisible
Ⅲ.完成句子1．I ______________(从未去过) Paris befre.It’s my first time t be here fr a hliday.2．The little by ____________(过去是) very shy，but nw he is utging.【答案】1．have never been t 2．used t be
3．__________________(除了) a few mistakes，yu diary is very gd.4．Accrding t a recent survey，____________________(经常散步) is gd fr health.5．When yu talk with a freigner，what ________________ (你首先想到)?【答案】3．Apart frm 4．walking regularly5．cmes t yur mind first
Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配段落大意
【答案】1－4 BCDA
Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断信息正误( )1．The sun can tell whether it is mrning r night in the Arctic Circle.( )2．Sarek’s muntains are still cvered by vast sheets f ice nw.( )3．Nw n ne can be allwed t live in Sarek Natinal Park.( )4．Tday mst Sami have huses in villages near Sarek.( )5．The authr enjys this great adventure.【答案】1－5 FFFTT
Ⅲ.阅读课文，选择正确选项( )1．What is the text mainly abut?A．The Arctic Circle.B．The Sami peple.C．The reindeer.D．A fascinating park.【答案】D
( )2．Why des the authr say telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible?A．Because the wind is t strng.B．Because it is summer abve the Arctic Circle.C．Because the watch is brken.D．Because the sun is shining t brightly.【答案】B
( )3．Why was Sarek made a natinal park?A．Because Sarek’s muntains are cvered by vast sheets f ice.B．Because there are varieties f rare animals.C．Because the gvernment hpes t keep Sarek in its natural state.D．Because the Sami peple made this territry their hme.【答案】C
( )4．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?A．Reindeer live n grass and small animals.B．Reindeer hardly mve abut.C．Sarek is the riginal hme t reindeer.D．Reindeer have a deep effect n Sami’s lifestyle.【答案】D
( )5．What des the authr think f his trip t Sarek natinal park?A．Challenging but wrth it.B．Difficult and bring.C．Puzzling and terrible.D．Just s-s.【答案】A
◇词汇拓讲1．buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐(P26)I wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent.【翻译】风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。
(1)buffet sb./sth.连续猛击……buffet ne’s way打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下)；(船)乘风破浪(2)a buffet lunch 自助午餐a buffet supper自助晚餐
Culd yu prvide cffee and a buffet lunch at nn?中午你们能提供咖啡和自助餐吗？
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)It is a buffet，right? I lve wedding ________(buffet).(2)We ________(buffet) by the wind and the rain n the way t schl yesterday.完成句子(3)The ship ________________ thrugh the waves.这艘船乘风破浪前进。【答案】(1)buffets (2)were buffeted (3)buffeted its way
2．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令(P26)Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park，n ne else can live here，and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.【翻译】虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以住在这里，在公园边界内所有新的开发都被禁止。
ban (ding) sth. 禁止(做)某事 (ding) sth. 禁止……(做)某事a ban n/against... 对……的禁令put/place a ban n...＝ a ban 禁止……
We will ban smking in all ffices later this year.我们将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The new rule has placed smking ________ a ban.(2)There is a ban _______ smking in all indr public places.(3)The plice lifted the ban against ___________(park) in this street.【答案】(1)under (2)n/against (3)parking
完成句子(4)The law _________________ thse under 18 in the cuntry.在那个国家，法律禁止卖酒给18岁以下的人。(5)They __________________________ in the river.禁止他们在河里游泳。【答案】(4)bans selling alchl t(5)were banned frm swimming
3．visible adj.看得见的；可见的(P26)At the far side f the valley，an ancient Sami cttage is visible.【翻译】在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人的村舍。
(1)be visible t... 对……可见(2)visibly adv.明显地；看得见地invisible adj.看不见的；无形的
The mends were almst invisible.修补过的地方几乎看不出来。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The incident had left him _______(visible) angry and upset.(2)They fund a bacterium visible ________ the human eye.完成句子(3)Its cntents __________________ all f them at that time.里面的东西他们全都看得见。【答案】(1)visibly (2)t (3)were visible t
4．accmpany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏(P26)Since reindeer were always n the mve，the Sami wuld pick up their tents and accmpany them.【翻译】由于驯鹿总是在移动，萨米人会收起他们的帐篷并陪伴他们。
(1)accmpany sb.＝keep sb.cmpany陪伴某人accmpany 陪伴/陪同某人到……(2)accmpany sb.at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by... 由……伴奏/伴随(3)cmpanin n．同伴；伙伴cmpany n．陪伴；做伴
The strm is accmpanied with thunder.暴风雨中夹杂着雷声。He agreed t accmpany us t the theatre.他答应陪我们去剧院。
【语境串联】Her father accmpanied her t the cncert and when she sang her father accmpanied her n the pian. Her sng sunded wnderful accmpanied by the music.她父亲陪她去音乐会，当她唱歌时她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的伴奏下，她的歌声听起来优美极了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I can accmpany yu _______ the pian if yu want t sing.(2)He accmpanied his father______the hspital t see what’s wrng with his stmach.(3)When I saw her yesterday，she ______(accmpany) by her byfriend.【答案】(1)n/at (2)t (3)was accmpanied
一句多译(4)我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。My neighbur came t ______________ while my parents were ut.(accmpany)＝My neighbur came t ____________ while my parents were ut.(cmpany)【答案】(4)accmpany me；keep me cmpany
5．adpt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养(P27)I am nt a Sami，but in Sarek I’ve adpted sme f their habits.【翻译】我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我接受了他们的一些习惯。
(1) 选……作为……；收养……为……(2)adpted adj.被收养的；被采用的adptin n．采用；收养
The senatr urged against the adptin f the measure.那参议员极力反对采取这项措施。
【特别提醒】adapt与adpt仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们的含义的区别：adpt意为“采纳；收养”，而adapt“(使)适应；改编”。She adapted herself quickly t the new climate.她很快就适应了这种新气候。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)We have adpted Mr Stevens ________ ur candidate at the next electin.(2)He was a wnderful father t bth his natural and ________ (adpt) children.(3)If yu cannt have children f yur wn，why nt cnsider ________(adpt)?【答案】(1)as (2)adpted (3)adptin
完成句子(4)The yung cuple had n children f their wn and ______ _______. After a few mnths，the child came t ______________.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一个孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。【答案】(4)adpted an rphan；adapt t his new life
6．set ut出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作(P27)After breakfast，I pack my bag and set ut again.【翻译】早饭后，我收拾好行李又出发了。
set ut fr smeplace 动身去某地set ut t d... 开始做……
set abut (ding...)着手做……set ff出发；动身；使爆炸；引起set aside留出；对……置之不理set dwn写下；记下set up建立；创立；安排
He will set ut n a jurney early in the next mrning.他明天一早就出发去旅行。A visitr arrived just as we were setting ut fr the airprt.我们正要前往机场时来了一位客人。He has achieved what he set ut t d three years ag.他已经实现了他三年前的奋斗目标。
【语境串联】My sn wants t set up a cmpany，s he has t set aside sme mney. Nw，he has set ut t prepare fr it. I suggest he first set dwn his plans in detail.我儿子想创建一家公司，所以他不得不存一些钱。现在，他已开始为此做准备。我建议他先把计划详细地写下来。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)She sets ________ a bit f mney every mnth.(2)He was asked t set ______ the facts just as he remembered them.【答案】(1)aside (2)dwn
完成句子(3)The mment she arrived hme，she ________________．她一回到家就开始打扫房间。(4)I ______________ the cmpany earlier in rder t avid the heavy traffic.我为了避开拥挤的交通，早早就动身去公司了。【答案】(3)set abut cleaning/set ut t clean the rm(4)set ff/ut fr
◇句式解读1．(P26)Even thugh the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.【翻译】即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨是早晨还是夜晚。【句式剖析】句中whether引导的名词性从句作动词tell的宾语。
(1)whether引导宾语从句，还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。(2)引导名词性从句时用whether或if的区别：①whether可以直接和r nt连用，if不可以；②引导位于句首的主语从句，用whether不用if；③引导表语从句和同位语从句，用whether不用if；④动词不定式之前只能用whether不用if。
I dn’t knw whether I’ll get the annual bnus this year.我不知道今年我是否能拿到年终奖。Jhn is nt sure whether he’ll catch the last bus.约翰不确定他能否赶上最晚的一班公交车。I am nt interested in whether yu’ll cme r nt.你来不来我不感兴趣。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)S whether life will cntinue n the earth fr millins f years t cme will depend n ________ this prblem can be slved.(2)The questin is ________ the film is well wrth seeing.【答案】(1)whether (2)whether
完成句子(3)It is uncertain ________________________ the driving test r nt.他是否能成功地通过驾驶考试还不确定。【答案】(3)whether he’ll succeed in passing
2．(P26)Checking my watch，I see that it is 7:30 a.m.【翻译】我看了看表，现在是早上七点半。【句式剖析】句中的“Checking my watch”为现在分词短语作状语。
(1)现在分词在句中可作时间、原因、结果状语，还可以作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，且与句子的主语是主动关系。(2)现在分词作结果状语，表示意料、情理之中的结果，动词不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。
I gt up late，missing the train.我起晚了，错过了火车。He raced thrugh the living rm，nly t find the frnt dr clsed.他飞快地跑过起居室，却发现前门上锁了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The pr ld man died，___________(leave) nthing t his children.(2)She lay in bed ________(stare) at the last leaf n the tree.(3)They reached the cmpany ut f breath nly _______(tell) they were fired.【答案】(1)leaving (2)staring (3)t be tld
同义句转换(4)When she saw thse pictures，she remembered her childhd.→________________，she remembered her childhd.看到那些画，她想起了自己的童年。(5)As he was ill，he didn’t g t schl yesterday.→________________，he didn’t g t schl yesterday.由于生病，他昨天没有上学。【答案】(4)Seeing thse pictures (5)Being ill
3．(P26)Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple，wh made this territry their hme.【翻译】在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。【句式剖析】句中的“Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple”是完全倒装句，主语“the Sami peple”后置，以便于后面的定语从句更好衔接，语义上也更连贯。
需要完全倒装的情况：(1)表示方向、地点和时间的副词in，ut，dwn，up，ff，back，away，ver，there，nw，then，here等放于句首，若主语是名词而不是代词时，要全部倒装。(2)表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语放在句首时。常见的介词有：amng，in，between，at，beneath等。(3)“表语＋系动词＋主语”结构中。
Suth f the river lies a small factry.河的南边有一家小工厂。Als travelling arund the sun are a number f cmets.同时绕着太阳运行的还有许多彗星。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Gne ______(be) the days when we lived a pr life.(2)Amng the guests ________(be) the persn yu are lking fr.【答案】(1)are (2)is
完成句子(3)__________________ my sister，wh used t be very shy.台上发言的是我的妹妹，她以前可腼腆了。(4)_____________________ Mr Green and many ther guests.出席聚会的有格林先生和许多其他的客人。【答案】(3)Giving the speech n the stage is(4)Present at the party were
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．There is t be a ttal ban n ______(park) in this entrance.2．They saw smething which was invisible ___________ the human eye.3．I sat dwn ___________ the water’s edge，enjying the beautiful scenery.【答案】1．parking 2．t 3．at
4．The president appeared，________(accmpany) by six strng bdyguards.5．Peple wh are thinking abut ________(adpt) a dg as a friend fr their cats are wrried that they will fight.6．Cuntry________(bundary) are shwn n this map as dtted lines.【答案】4．accmpanied 5．adpting 6．bundaries
7．Life is very much________ a mirrr.8．I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund ________ (feel) srry fr myself.9．A TV can be a real ________(bless) fr ld peple.10．Amng them ________(be) special windws that are resistant t dirt and water.【答案】7．like 8．feeling 9．blessing 10．are
Ⅱ.短语填空apart frm，n the mve，set ut，pick up，live ff1．Mst f the time the chickens are ________________，running fr their lives.2．He ________ his cap frm the flr and put it back n his head.【答案】1．n the mve 2．picked up
3．If yu want t catch that train，we’d better ________ fr the statin immediately.4．I dn’t knw hw she manages t ________ her painting.5．The rm was empty ________ ne man seated beside the fire.【答案】3．set ut 4．live ff 5．apart frm
Ⅲ.课文语法填空In the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park，I wake up t the sund f the wind 1． (buffet) the clth f my tent. At 7:30 a.m.，I leave my tent. Standing at 2． edge f the muntain，I see the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw.【答案】1．buffeting 2．the
Once 3． (cver) by vast sheets f ice，Sarek’s muntains are hme t the Sami，4． are the native residents f the park. The Sami lived n reindeer，mved with them，and 5． (accmpany) them fr hundreds f years. Tday，mst Sami have left their ancient 6． (cttage) in the muntain valleys and live a mdern life in villages near Sarek instead.【答案】3．cvered 4．wh5．accmpanied 6．cttages
T keep its natural state，apart 7． the Sami，n ne is allwed t live in Sarek，and all new 8． (develp) is banned within the park bundaries. It 9． (hpe) that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is，10． (nature) and beautiful.【答案】7．frm 8．develpment9．is hped 10．natural
Ⅳ.完成句子1．In this sense，it is yur respnsibility ________________ t that place.从这个意义上说，你有责任陪妈妈去那个地方。2．________________hw t wrk ut the prblem，I went t the teacher fr help.不知道如何做这道题，我去向老师寻求帮助了。【答案】1．t accmpany yur mther 2．Nt knwing
A．看得见的；可见的B．明令禁止；取缔；禁令C．边缘；边线；刀刃；(使)徐徐移动；给……加边D．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅E．谷；山谷；溪谷
1．Smg is a visible example f air pllutin.( )2．He’s been banned frm driving fr a year fr breaking the traffic rule.( )3．When I lked acrss the valley，I saw a higher muntain.( )【答案】1－3 ABE
4．It is a beautiful place with its winding streets and pretty cttages.( )5．We std at the water’s edge watching the fish in the lake.( )【答案】4－5 DC
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写1．ban v．明令禁止；取缔→ ________ v．(过去式)明令禁止；取缔2．bundary n．边界；界限；分界线→ ________ n．(复数)边界；界限3．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→ ________ adj.看不见的【答案】1．banned 2．bundaries 3．invisible
Ⅲ.完成句子1．I ______________(从未去过) Paris befre.It’s my first time t be here fr a hliday.2．The little by ____________(过去是) very shy，but nw he is utging.【答案】1．have never been t 2．used t be
3．__________________(除了) a few mistakes，yu diary is very gd.4．Accrding t a recent survey，____________________(经常散步) is gd fr health.5．When yu talk with a freigner，what ________________ (你首先想到)?【答案】3．Apart frm 4．walking regularly5．cmes t yur mind first
Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配段落大意
【答案】1－4 BCDA
Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断信息正误( )1．The sun can tell whether it is mrning r night in the Arctic Circle.( )2．Sarek’s muntains are still cvered by vast sheets f ice nw.( )3．Nw n ne can be allwed t live in Sarek Natinal Park.( )4．Tday mst Sami have huses in villages near Sarek.( )5．The authr enjys this great adventure.【答案】1－5 FFFTT
Ⅲ.阅读课文，选择正确选项( )1．What is the text mainly abut?A．The Arctic Circle.B．The Sami peple.C．The reindeer.D．A fascinating park.【答案】D
( )2．Why des the authr say telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible?A．Because the wind is t strng.B．Because it is summer abve the Arctic Circle.C．Because the watch is brken.D．Because the sun is shining t brightly.【答案】B
( )3．Why was Sarek made a natinal park?A．Because Sarek’s muntains are cvered by vast sheets f ice.B．Because there are varieties f rare animals.C．Because the gvernment hpes t keep Sarek in its natural state.D．Because the Sami peple made this territry their hme.【答案】C
( )4．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?A．Reindeer live n grass and small animals.B．Reindeer hardly mve abut.C．Sarek is the riginal hme t reindeer.D．Reindeer have a deep effect n Sami’s lifestyle.【答案】D
( )5．What des the authr think f his trip t Sarek natinal park?A．Challenging but wrth it.B．Difficult and bring.C．Puzzling and terrible.D．Just s-s.【答案】A
◇词汇拓讲1．buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐(P26)I wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent.【翻译】风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。
(1)buffet sb./sth.连续猛击……buffet ne’s way打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下)；(船)乘风破浪(2)a buffet lunch 自助午餐a buffet supper自助晚餐
Culd yu prvide cffee and a buffet lunch at nn?中午你们能提供咖啡和自助餐吗？
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)It is a buffet，right? I lve wedding ________(buffet).(2)We ________(buffet) by the wind and the rain n the way t schl yesterday.完成句子(3)The ship ________________ thrugh the waves.这艘船乘风破浪前进。【答案】(1)buffets (2)were buffeted (3)buffeted its way
2．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令(P26)Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park，n ne else can live here，and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.【翻译】虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以住在这里，在公园边界内所有新的开发都被禁止。
ban (ding) sth. 禁止(做)某事 (ding) sth. 禁止……(做)某事a ban n/against... 对……的禁令put/place a ban n...＝ a ban 禁止……
We will ban smking in all ffices later this year.我们将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The new rule has placed smking ________ a ban.(2)There is a ban _______ smking in all indr public places.(3)The plice lifted the ban against ___________(park) in this street.【答案】(1)under (2)n/against (3)parking
完成句子(4)The law _________________ thse under 18 in the cuntry.在那个国家，法律禁止卖酒给18岁以下的人。(5)They __________________________ in the river.禁止他们在河里游泳。【答案】(4)bans selling alchl t(5)were banned frm swimming
3．visible adj.看得见的；可见的(P26)At the far side f the valley，an ancient Sami cttage is visible.【翻译】在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人的村舍。
(1)be visible t... 对……可见(2)visibly adv.明显地；看得见地invisible adj.看不见的；无形的
The mends were almst invisible.修补过的地方几乎看不出来。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The incident had left him _______(visible) angry and upset.(2)They fund a bacterium visible ________ the human eye.完成句子(3)Its cntents __________________ all f them at that time.里面的东西他们全都看得见。【答案】(1)visibly (2)t (3)were visible t
4．accmpany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏(P26)Since reindeer were always n the mve，the Sami wuld pick up their tents and accmpany them.【翻译】由于驯鹿总是在移动，萨米人会收起他们的帐篷并陪伴他们。
(1)accmpany sb.＝keep sb.cmpany陪伴某人accmpany 陪伴/陪同某人到……(2)accmpany sb.at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by... 由……伴奏/伴随(3)cmpanin n．同伴；伙伴cmpany n．陪伴；做伴
The strm is accmpanied with thunder.暴风雨中夹杂着雷声。He agreed t accmpany us t the theatre.他答应陪我们去剧院。
【语境串联】Her father accmpanied her t the cncert and when she sang her father accmpanied her n the pian. Her sng sunded wnderful accmpanied by the music.她父亲陪她去音乐会，当她唱歌时她父亲为她钢琴伴奏。在音乐的伴奏下，她的歌声听起来优美极了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I can accmpany yu _______ the pian if yu want t sing.(2)He accmpanied his father______the hspital t see what’s wrng with his stmach.(3)When I saw her yesterday，she ______(accmpany) by her byfriend.【答案】(1)n/at (2)t (3)was accmpanied
一句多译(4)我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。My neighbur came t ______________ while my parents were ut.(accmpany)＝My neighbur came t ____________ while my parents were ut.(cmpany)【答案】(4)accmpany me；keep me cmpany
5．adpt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养(P27)I am nt a Sami，but in Sarek I’ve adpted sme f their habits.【翻译】我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我接受了他们的一些习惯。
(1) 选……作为……；收养……为……(2)adpted adj.被收养的；被采用的adptin n．采用；收养
The senatr urged against the adptin f the measure.那参议员极力反对采取这项措施。
【特别提醒】adapt与adpt仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们的含义的区别：adpt意为“采纳；收养”，而adapt“(使)适应；改编”。She adapted herself quickly t the new climate.她很快就适应了这种新气候。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)We have adpted Mr Stevens ________ ur candidate at the next electin.(2)He was a wnderful father t bth his natural and ________ (adpt) children.(3)If yu cannt have children f yur wn，why nt cnsider ________(adpt)?【答案】(1)as (2)adpted (3)adptin
完成句子(4)The yung cuple had n children f their wn and ______ _______. After a few mnths，the child came t ______________.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一个孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。【答案】(4)adpted an rphan；adapt t his new life
6．set ut出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作(P27)After breakfast，I pack my bag and set ut again.【翻译】早饭后，我收拾好行李又出发了。
set ut fr smeplace 动身去某地set ut t d... 开始做……
set abut (ding...)着手做……set ff出发；动身；使爆炸；引起set aside留出；对……置之不理set dwn写下；记下set up建立；创立；安排
He will set ut n a jurney early in the next mrning.他明天一早就出发去旅行。A visitr arrived just as we were setting ut fr the airprt.我们正要前往机场时来了一位客人。He has achieved what he set ut t d three years ag.他已经实现了他三年前的奋斗目标。
【语境串联】My sn wants t set up a cmpany，s he has t set aside sme mney. Nw，he has set ut t prepare fr it. I suggest he first set dwn his plans in detail.我儿子想创建一家公司，所以他不得不存一些钱。现在，他已开始为此做准备。我建议他先把计划详细地写下来。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)She sets ________ a bit f mney every mnth.(2)He was asked t set ______ the facts just as he remembered them.【答案】(1)aside (2)dwn
完成句子(3)The mment she arrived hme，she ________________．她一回到家就开始打扫房间。(4)I ______________ the cmpany earlier in rder t avid the heavy traffic.我为了避开拥挤的交通，早早就动身去公司了。【答案】(3)set abut cleaning/set ut t clean the rm(4)set ff/ut fr
◇句式解读1．(P26)Even thugh the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.【翻译】即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨是早晨还是夜晚。【句式剖析】句中whether引导的名词性从句作动词tell的宾语。
(1)whether引导宾语从句，还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。(2)引导名词性从句时用whether或if的区别：①whether可以直接和r nt连用，if不可以；②引导位于句首的主语从句，用whether不用if；③引导表语从句和同位语从句，用whether不用if；④动词不定式之前只能用whether不用if。
I dn’t knw whether I’ll get the annual bnus this year.我不知道今年我是否能拿到年终奖。Jhn is nt sure whether he’ll catch the last bus.约翰不确定他能否赶上最晚的一班公交车。I am nt interested in whether yu’ll cme r nt.你来不来我不感兴趣。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)S whether life will cntinue n the earth fr millins f years t cme will depend n ________ this prblem can be slved.(2)The questin is ________ the film is well wrth seeing.【答案】(1)whether (2)whether
完成句子(3)It is uncertain ________________________ the driving test r nt.他是否能成功地通过驾驶考试还不确定。【答案】(3)whether he’ll succeed in passing
2．(P26)Checking my watch，I see that it is 7:30 a.m.【翻译】我看了看表，现在是早上七点半。【句式剖析】句中的“Checking my watch”为现在分词短语作状语。
(1)现在分词在句中可作时间、原因、结果状语，还可以作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，且与句子的主语是主动关系。(2)现在分词作结果状语，表示意料、情理之中的结果，动词不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。
I gt up late，missing the train.我起晚了，错过了火车。He raced thrugh the living rm，nly t find the frnt dr clsed.他飞快地跑过起居室，却发现前门上锁了。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The pr ld man died，___________(leave) nthing t his children.(2)She lay in bed ________(stare) at the last leaf n the tree.(3)They reached the cmpany ut f breath nly _______(tell) they were fired.【答案】(1)leaving (2)staring (3)t be tld
同义句转换(4)When she saw thse pictures，she remembered her childhd.→________________，she remembered her childhd.看到那些画，她想起了自己的童年。(5)As he was ill，he didn’t g t schl yesterday.→________________，he didn’t g t schl yesterday.由于生病，他昨天没有上学。【答案】(4)Seeing thse pictures (5)Being ill
3．(P26)Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple，wh made this territry their hme.【翻译】在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。【句式剖析】句中的“Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple”是完全倒装句，主语“the Sami peple”后置，以便于后面的定语从句更好衔接，语义上也更连贯。
需要完全倒装的情况：(1)表示方向、地点和时间的副词in，ut，dwn，up，ff，back，away，ver，there，nw，then，here等放于句首，若主语是名词而不是代词时，要全部倒装。(2)表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语放在句首时。常见的介词有：amng，in，between，at，beneath等。(3)“表语＋系动词＋主语”结构中。
Suth f the river lies a small factry.河的南边有一家小工厂。Als travelling arund the sun are a number f cmets.同时绕着太阳运行的还有许多彗星。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Gne ______(be) the days when we lived a pr life.(2)Amng the guests ________(be) the persn yu are lking fr.【答案】(1)are (2)is
完成句子(3)__________________ my sister，wh used t be very shy.台上发言的是我的妹妹，她以前可腼腆了。(4)_____________________ Mr Green and many ther guests.出席聚会的有格林先生和许多其他的客人。【答案】(3)Giving the speech n the stage is(4)Present at the party were
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．There is t be a ttal ban n ______(park) in this entrance.2．They saw smething which was invisible ___________ the human eye.3．I sat dwn ___________ the water’s edge，enjying the beautiful scenery.【答案】1．parking 2．t 3．at
4．The president appeared，________(accmpany) by six strng bdyguards.5．Peple wh are thinking abut ________(adpt) a dg as a friend fr their cats are wrried that they will fight.6．Cuntry________(bundary) are shwn n this map as dtted lines.【答案】4．accmpanied 5．adpting 6．bundaries
7．Life is very much________ a mirrr.8．I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund ________ (feel) srry fr myself.9．A TV can be a real ________(bless) fr ld peple.10．Amng them ________(be) special windws that are resistant t dirt and water.【答案】7．like 8．feeling 9．blessing 10．are
Ⅱ.短语填空apart frm，n the mve，set ut，pick up，live ff1．Mst f the time the chickens are ________________，running fr their lives.2．He ________ his cap frm the flr and put it back n his head.【答案】1．n the mve 2．picked up
3．If yu want t catch that train，we’d better ________ fr the statin immediately.4．I dn’t knw hw she manages t ________ her painting.5．The rm was empty ________ ne man seated beside the fire.【答案】3．set ut 4．live ff 5．apart frm
Ⅲ.课文语法填空In the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park，I wake up t the sund f the wind 1． (buffet) the clth f my tent. At 7:30 a.m.，I leave my tent. Standing at 2． edge f the muntain，I see the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw.【答案】1．buffeting 2．the
Once 3． (cver) by vast sheets f ice，Sarek’s muntains are hme t the Sami，4． are the native residents f the park. The Sami lived n reindeer，mved with them，and 5． (accmpany) them fr hundreds f years. Tday，mst Sami have left their ancient 6． (cttage) in the muntain valleys and live a mdern life in villages near Sarek instead.【答案】3．cvered 4．wh5．accmpanied 6．cttages
T keep its natural state，apart 7． the Sami，n ne is allwed t live in Sarek，and all new 8． (develp) is banned within the park bundaries. It 9． (hpe) that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is，10． (nature) and beautiful.【答案】7．frm 8．develpment9．is hped 10．natural
Ⅳ.完成句子1．In this sense，it is yur respnsibility ________________ t that place.从这个意义上说，你有责任陪妈妈去那个地方。2．________________hw t wrk ut the prblem，I went t the teacher fr help.不知道如何做这道题，我去向老师寻求帮助了。【答案】1．t accmpany yur mther 2．Nt knwing
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