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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks教课内容ppt课件，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，Ⅰ猜词意，课堂新知讲练，用法详解，归纳拓展，突 破 语 法，归纳用法，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A．延伸；延续；伸展；舒展B．标签；标记；用标签标明；贴标签C．有益的；值得做的D．新闻记者；新闻工作者
1．When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb，Philip said he fund it very interesting and rewarding.( )2．Yu shuld put a label n the bx，r yu’ll frget what it is.( )3．The rad stretches acrss the desert int the distance.( )4．As a jurnalist，he is strict with himself in his jb.( )【答案】1－4 CBAD
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写1．prhibit v．禁止；阻止→ ________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令2．jurnal n．杂志→ ________ n．新闻记者3．reward n．奖励；回报→ ______ adj.有益的；值得做的4．teapt n．茶壶→________ n．(合成词)门铃【答案】1．prhibitin 2．jurnalist3．rewarding 4．drbell
Ⅲ.预备语法(v.-ing形式作主语)单句语法填空1．________(hear) hw thers react t the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure.2．________(fish) is his favurite hbby，and cllecting cins als gives him great pleasure.3．________(climb) muntains n such a clear day is a gd way t relax.【答案】1．Hearing 2．Fishing 3．Climbing
4．________(eat) an apple a day has been my habit fr abut fifteen years.5．______________(cmmunicate) with thers n the Internet has many advantages.6．In my pinin，it is a waste f time ________(persuade) such a persn t jin us in the activity.【答案】4．Eating 5．Cmmunicating 6．persuading
7．During the summer hlidays，it is fun ________(play) with children.8．As the saying ges，“It is n use ________(cry) ver spilt milk.”【答案】7．playing 8．crying
◇词汇拓讲1．prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止(P28)fficially r legally prhibit【翻译】官方或法律上禁止
prhibit (ding) sth.禁止做某事prhibit sb.frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事；阻止某人做某事
The high cst prhibits the widespread use f the drug.该药昂贵，影响广泛应用。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Speaking ludly in the reading-rm ________(prhibit).(2)Rainy weather and fg prhibited ______(fly).(3)The president is prhibited ________ serving mre than tw terms in ffice.【答案】(1)is prhibited (2)flying (3)frm
完成句子(4)The high cst f equipment _________________________ this sprt.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。【答案】(4)prhibits many peple frm taking up
2．stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展(P28)The Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Jilin and Heilngjiang，with bundary stretching all the way t the brder and jining with Russia’s wildlife reserves.【翻译】东北’豹国家公园设立在吉林和黑龙江，它的边界一直延伸到边境，并与俄罗斯的野生动物保护区相连。
stretch ut伸出；绵延stretch int伸延到；延续到
The lake stretches int the distance.这个湖伸延到远方。Yu shuld stretch at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries.你应该在每次跑步前至少做十分钟的伸展运动，以防受伤。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He wndered abut it as he ________(stretch) his bdy and let it expse t the sun.(2)He stretched ________ his arms and embraced me tightly.【答案】(1)stretched (2)ut
完成句子(3)It seems that the talks _________________ a secnd week.看来会谈要延续到下周了。【答案】(3)will stretch int
◇句式解读(P28)The prblem，hwever，was that the ld park was t small t supprt further ppulatin increases.【翻译】然而，问题是旧公园太小，无法承受动物数量的进一步增加。
【句式剖析】句中的表示“太……以致不……”，t后接形容词或副词，t是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，动词不定式表示否定意义。
(1)与nt或never连用时，意为“无论……也不过分，越……越好”。(2)t 表示肯定，意为“非常、太会……”。
One is never t ld t learn.活到老学到老。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I am t glad ________(get) such a gift.(2)The by is ________ yung t jin the army.完成句子(3)The gate is ____________________.这门太窄了，小汽车开不过去。【答案】(1)t get (2)t(3)t narrw fr a car t get thrugh
□观察领悟【观察课文原句】1．Even thugh the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.2．Getting here is quite difficult，s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek.3．Fr hundreds f years，lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami.
4．Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive.【我的领悟】1．以上的动名词短语在句中作________。2．通过以上例句可知，单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词应该用________形式。Keys: 1．主语 2．单数
□动词-ing形式作主语本单元语法主要介绍的是动词-ing形式作主语。动词-ing形式作主语时，多指抽象的、概念性的动作，也可以是经常性的行为。一、关于动词-ing形式的基本情况1．动词-ing形式与动词不定式、动词的-ed形式一样，也是动词的一种非谓语形式。动词-ing形式在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、状语、宾语补足语和定语。
2．动词-ing形式的时态和语态。Reading alud is a gd way t learn a language.大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。Having studied his lessns very hard，he passed the exam.努力学习功课后，他通过了考试。
The building being built nw will be finished next mnth.正在建设的建筑下个月将完工。Having been laughed at fr his lameness，the by became shy and inhibited.那男孩因跛脚被人讥笑后变得羞怯而且拘谨。
二、动词-ing形式作主语1．动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式作主语时，往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，通常置于句首。Saying is ne thing，and ding is anther.说是一回事，而做是另一回事。Having a walk every day helps t make ne keep healthy.每天散步有助于一个人保持健康。
【名师点睛】单个动词-ing形式(短语)作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Climbing muntains is really difficult fr the ld.对于老人来说爬山确实困难。2．用形式主语it代替动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式可位于句末，此时常用it作形式主语。此类句式常见的有：
It’s a waste f time ding sth.做某事是在浪费时间。It’s n gd/use/fun ding sth.做某事没好处/没用/没意思。It’s useless/wrthwhile ding sth.做某事没用/是值得的。It is a waste f time persuading such a persn t jin us.劝说这种人加入我们是在浪费时间。
It is n gd/use regretting fr the past.悔恨过去是没用的。It’s useless arguing with them.跟他们争论是徒劳无益的。3．动词-ing形式和t d作主语时的区别动词-ing形式和t d都可以作主语。动词-ing形式作主语表示比较抽象的、一般性的动作或状态，t d作主语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作。
Playing with fire is dangerus.玩火危险。Singing is my hbby，and t sing at the stage is my dream.唱歌是我的爱好，在舞台上唱歌是我的梦想。
三、动词-ing形式的复合结构作主语1．作主语的动词-ing形式的复合结构的肯定形式为：形容词性物主代词/名词的所有格＋ding (sth.)。Tm’s being late made the teacher very angry.汤姆的迟到使老师很生气。
2．作主语的动词-ing形式的复合结构的否定形式为：形容词性物主代词/名词的所有格＋nt ding (sth.)。Jerry’s nt arriving n time made the peple present angry.杰里未能按时到达令在场的人很生气。
□针对练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．______(talk) with yur kid heart t heart is very imprtant.2．It is n use ________(regret) yur past mistakes.3．________(listen) is an art.【答案】1．Talking 2．regretting 3．Listening
4．Climbing muntains ________(be) really fun.5．It is n gd ________(wrry) abut it nw.6．Their ________(cme) t help was a great encuragement t us.7．His nt __________(knw) English brught him a lt f incnvenience.【答案】4．is 5．wrrying 6．cming 7．knwing
8．________(read) in bed is bad fr yur eyes.9．It’s n gd ________(cmplain) withut taking actin.10． (invite) t the party was a great hnur t the family.【答案】8．Reading 9．cmplaining 10．Being invited
Ⅱ.完成句子1．______________________ n time made all f us wrried.他没准时到火车站，这使得我们大家都很担心。2．In a wrd，___________________________ is cnsidered an imprtant thing.总之，和你的同学相处得好被认为是一件重要的事情。【答案】1．His nt getting t the statin2．getting alng well with yur classmates
3．____________________ is nt a pleasure but a suffering.在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。4．It is a waste f time __________________________.谈论这种事情是浪费时间。【答案】3．Wrking in these cnditins4．talking abut such a thing
5．It is fun ____________________.为他工作很有意思。6．______________________ will help t learn French.你学好英语对学习法语有帮助。【答案】5．wrking fr him6．Yur learning English well
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The gvernment has made laws t ________(禁止) tbacc advertisements n TV.2．When yu ________(打喷嚏)，air and ften small drps f liquid suddenly cme ut f yur nse and muth in a way yu cannt cntrl.【答案】1．prhibit 2．sneeze
3．He seems t be stuck with the ___________(标签) f “trublemaker”．4．She decided t ________(伸出) ut her hand and help the ld man up frm his chair.5．Textbk writing can be an intellectually ________(有益的) activity.【答案】3．label 4．stretch 5．rewarding
6．The ________(茶壶) came with a stand t catch the drips f water.7．He peeled the paper tp ff a little white tub and pured the ________(奶油) int his cffee.8．One grup f _______(记者) was crwded int a minibus.【答案】6．teapt 7．cream 8．jurnalists
Ⅱ.短语填空prhibit frm，stretch ut，result in，hunt fr，due t1．He refused t cut his hair ________ his religius beliefs.2．The dctr asked the child t ________ his tngue.【答案】1．due t 2．stretch ut
3．Stress and tiredness ften _______ a lack f cncentratin.4．The rule f ur schl says that all the students shuld ______________ smking.5．This year I will graduate frm cllege，and I plan t ________ a jb suitable fr my majr.【答案】3．result in 4．be prhibited frm 5．hunt fr
A．延伸；延续；伸展；舒展B．标签；标记；用标签标明；贴标签C．有益的；值得做的D．新闻记者；新闻工作者
1．When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb，Philip said he fund it very interesting and rewarding.( )2．Yu shuld put a label n the bx，r yu’ll frget what it is.( )3．The rad stretches acrss the desert int the distance.( )4．As a jurnalist，he is strict with himself in his jb.( )【答案】1－4 CBAD
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写1．prhibit v．禁止；阻止→ ________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令2．jurnal n．杂志→ ________ n．新闻记者3．reward n．奖励；回报→ ______ adj.有益的；值得做的4．teapt n．茶壶→________ n．(合成词)门铃【答案】1．prhibitin 2．jurnalist3．rewarding 4．drbell
Ⅲ.预备语法(v.-ing形式作主语)单句语法填空1．________(hear) hw thers react t the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure.2．________(fish) is his favurite hbby，and cllecting cins als gives him great pleasure.3．________(climb) muntains n such a clear day is a gd way t relax.【答案】1．Hearing 2．Fishing 3．Climbing
4．________(eat) an apple a day has been my habit fr abut fifteen years.5．______________(cmmunicate) with thers n the Internet has many advantages.6．In my pinin，it is a waste f time ________(persuade) such a persn t jin us in the activity.【答案】4．Eating 5．Cmmunicating 6．persuading
7．During the summer hlidays，it is fun ________(play) with children.8．As the saying ges，“It is n use ________(cry) ver spilt milk.”【答案】7．playing 8．crying
◇词汇拓讲1．prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止(P28)fficially r legally prhibit【翻译】官方或法律上禁止
prhibit (ding) sth.禁止做某事prhibit sb.frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事；阻止某人做某事
The high cst prhibits the widespread use f the drug.该药昂贵，影响广泛应用。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Speaking ludly in the reading-rm ________(prhibit).(2)Rainy weather and fg prhibited ______(fly).(3)The president is prhibited ________ serving mre than tw terms in ffice.【答案】(1)is prhibited (2)flying (3)frm
完成句子(4)The high cst f equipment _________________________ this sprt.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。【答案】(4)prhibits many peple frm taking up
2．stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展(P28)The Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Jilin and Heilngjiang，with bundary stretching all the way t the brder and jining with Russia’s wildlife reserves.【翻译】东北’豹国家公园设立在吉林和黑龙江，它的边界一直延伸到边境，并与俄罗斯的野生动物保护区相连。
stretch ut伸出；绵延stretch int伸延到；延续到
The lake stretches int the distance.这个湖伸延到远方。Yu shuld stretch at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries.你应该在每次跑步前至少做十分钟的伸展运动，以防受伤。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He wndered abut it as he ________(stretch) his bdy and let it expse t the sun.(2)He stretched ________ his arms and embraced me tightly.【答案】(1)stretched (2)ut
完成句子(3)It seems that the talks _________________ a secnd week.看来会谈要延续到下周了。【答案】(3)will stretch int
◇句式解读(P28)The prblem，hwever，was that the ld park was t small t supprt further ppulatin increases.【翻译】然而，问题是旧公园太小，无法承受动物数量的进一步增加。
【句式剖析】句中的表示“太……以致不……”，t后接形容词或副词，t是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，动词不定式表示否定意义。
(1)与nt或never连用时，意为“无论……也不过分，越……越好”。(2)t 表示肯定，意为“非常、太会……”。
One is never t ld t learn.活到老学到老。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I am t glad ________(get) such a gift.(2)The by is ________ yung t jin the army.完成句子(3)The gate is ____________________.这门太窄了，小汽车开不过去。【答案】(1)t get (2)t(3)t narrw fr a car t get thrugh
□观察领悟【观察课文原句】1．Even thugh the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.2．Getting here is quite difficult，s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek.3．Fr hundreds f years，lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami.
4．Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive.【我的领悟】1．以上的动名词短语在句中作________。2．通过以上例句可知，单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词应该用________形式。Keys: 1．主语 2．单数
□动词-ing形式作主语本单元语法主要介绍的是动词-ing形式作主语。动词-ing形式作主语时，多指抽象的、概念性的动作，也可以是经常性的行为。一、关于动词-ing形式的基本情况1．动词-ing形式与动词不定式、动词的-ed形式一样，也是动词的一种非谓语形式。动词-ing形式在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、状语、宾语补足语和定语。
2．动词-ing形式的时态和语态。Reading alud is a gd way t learn a language.大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。Having studied his lessns very hard，he passed the exam.努力学习功课后，他通过了考试。
The building being built nw will be finished next mnth.正在建设的建筑下个月将完工。Having been laughed at fr his lameness，the by became shy and inhibited.那男孩因跛脚被人讥笑后变得羞怯而且拘谨。
二、动词-ing形式作主语1．动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式作主语时，往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，通常置于句首。Saying is ne thing，and ding is anther.说是一回事，而做是另一回事。Having a walk every day helps t make ne keep healthy.每天散步有助于一个人保持健康。
【名师点睛】单个动词-ing形式(短语)作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Climbing muntains is really difficult fr the ld.对于老人来说爬山确实困难。2．用形式主语it代替动词-ing形式作主语动词-ing形式可位于句末，此时常用it作形式主语。此类句式常见的有：
It’s a waste f time ding sth.做某事是在浪费时间。It’s n gd/use/fun ding sth.做某事没好处/没用/没意思。It’s useless/wrthwhile ding sth.做某事没用/是值得的。It is a waste f time persuading such a persn t jin us.劝说这种人加入我们是在浪费时间。
It is n gd/use regretting fr the past.悔恨过去是没用的。It’s useless arguing with them.跟他们争论是徒劳无益的。3．动词-ing形式和t d作主语时的区别动词-ing形式和t d都可以作主语。动词-ing形式作主语表示比较抽象的、一般性的动作或状态，t d作主语往往表示具体的或一次性的动作。
Playing with fire is dangerus.玩火危险。Singing is my hbby，and t sing at the stage is my dream.唱歌是我的爱好，在舞台上唱歌是我的梦想。
三、动词-ing形式的复合结构作主语1．作主语的动词-ing形式的复合结构的肯定形式为：形容词性物主代词/名词的所有格＋ding (sth.)。Tm’s being late made the teacher very angry.汤姆的迟到使老师很生气。
2．作主语的动词-ing形式的复合结构的否定形式为：形容词性物主代词/名词的所有格＋nt ding (sth.)。Jerry’s nt arriving n time made the peple present angry.杰里未能按时到达令在场的人很生气。
□针对练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．______(talk) with yur kid heart t heart is very imprtant.2．It is n use ________(regret) yur past mistakes.3．________(listen) is an art.【答案】1．Talking 2．regretting 3．Listening
4．Climbing muntains ________(be) really fun.5．It is n gd ________(wrry) abut it nw.6．Their ________(cme) t help was a great encuragement t us.7．His nt __________(knw) English brught him a lt f incnvenience.【答案】4．is 5．wrrying 6．cming 7．knwing
8．________(read) in bed is bad fr yur eyes.9．It’s n gd ________(cmplain) withut taking actin.10． (invite) t the party was a great hnur t the family.【答案】8．Reading 9．cmplaining 10．Being invited
Ⅱ.完成句子1．______________________ n time made all f us wrried.他没准时到火车站，这使得我们大家都很担心。2．In a wrd，___________________________ is cnsidered an imprtant thing.总之，和你的同学相处得好被认为是一件重要的事情。【答案】1．His nt getting t the statin2．getting alng well with yur classmates
3．____________________ is nt a pleasure but a suffering.在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。4．It is a waste f time __________________________.谈论这种事情是浪费时间。【答案】3．Wrking in these cnditins4．talking abut such a thing
5．It is fun ____________________.为他工作很有意思。6．______________________ will help t learn French.你学好英语对学习法语有帮助。【答案】5．wrking fr him6．Yur learning English well
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The gvernment has made laws t ________(禁止) tbacc advertisements n TV.2．When yu ________(打喷嚏)，air and ften small drps f liquid suddenly cme ut f yur nse and muth in a way yu cannt cntrl.【答案】1．prhibit 2．sneeze
3．He seems t be stuck with the ___________(标签) f “trublemaker”．4．She decided t ________(伸出) ut her hand and help the ld man up frm his chair.5．Textbk writing can be an intellectually ________(有益的) activity.【答案】3．label 4．stretch 5．rewarding
6．The ________(茶壶) came with a stand t catch the drips f water.7．He peeled the paper tp ff a little white tub and pured the ________(奶油) int his cffee.8．One grup f _______(记者) was crwded int a minibus.【答案】6．teapt 7．cream 8．jurnalists
Ⅱ.短语填空prhibit frm，stretch ut，result in，hunt fr，due t1．He refused t cut his hair ________ his religius beliefs.2．The dctr asked the child t ________ his tngue.【答案】1．due t 2．stretch ut
3．Stress and tiredness ften _______ a lack f cncentratin.4．The rule f ur schl says that all the students shuld ______________ smking.5．This year I will graduate frm cllege，and I plan t ________ a jb suitable fr my majr.【答案】3．result in 4．be prhibited frm 5．hunt fr
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