初中英语2024届中考连词专项复习（考点清单+精题精练）

这是一份初中英语2024届中考连词专项复习（考点清单+精题精练），共7页。

一、并列连词
1.表示并列关系
and“和”、
D...“……和……都”、 “既不……也不……”、
nt als...“不但……而且……”。
2.表示转折关系
but“但是”、yet“然而”、while“然而”(while常用来表示前后鲜明的对比)。
3.表示选择关系
r“或者”、“要么……要么……”。在并列的否定句中,用r代替 and构成完全否定;如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，用and而不用r。
4.“祈使句+and/r+陈述句”是一种常用固
定句型,意为“……就/否则……”。若祈使句表示肯定条件,用and;表示否定条件，用r。
二、从属连词
5.引导名词性从句
初中阶段我们学过的引导名词性从句的从属连词主要有 that、if 和 whether。that 没有词汇意义,在句中也不作任何成分;if 和 whether意为“是否”，在句中也不作成分。
6.引导时间状语从句
when、while、as 都可以表示“当……时”; after“在……之后”;befre“在……之前”，有时译为“……之后才”;until/till“直到”; since“自从”;as sn as 表示“一……就……”。
7.引导原因状语从句
引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有 because、since、as等。
8.引导条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有if、 unless 等。
9.引导目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有 s that in rder that 等。
10.引导让步状语从句
引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有
evenif/thughalthugh/thugh。
althugh/thugh和but 不能同时使用。
11.引导地点状语从句
引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有 where和wherever.
12.引导结果状语从句
引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有 s、s that 和 等。
三、易混连词用法辨析 ………………
13.when, while, as
三者均可意为“当……时”。when 引导的从句,谓语既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词,主从句动作可同时发生也可先后发生。while 引导的从句,谓语只能是延续性动词，一般主从句动作同时进行或在从句动作发生的过程中,主句动作发生。强调主从句动作同时进行时,若从句的时间概念淡化,王要表示王可动作友主合动作发
生的背景或条件，只能用as。
,
s+形容词/副词+that...
s+形容词+a(n)+可数名词单数+that...
s+many/much/few/little+名词+that...
such+a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数+ that...
such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that...
15.because, as, since, fr
because意为“因为”，表示造成某种情况的直接原因,语气最强,常用来回答由 why构成的问句。since、as 往往表示众所周知的原因,常意为“既然,由于”。since 引导的从句通常位于主句之前,其语气比 as 稍强;as表示原因时，语气比 because 和 since都弱，引导的从句位于主句前后均可。并列连词 fr 语气最弱,表示补充说明，fr前常用逗号把前后两个分句隔开。
【精题精练】
I.单项选择
(一)
1.Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if
B.as
C.unless
D.thugh
2.Wash yur hands befre meals, yu may get ill.
A.and
B.but
C.r
D.s
3.It was great in the end we had a terrible time in the beginning.
A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.althugh
4.Vivian will take her daughter t the amusement park she gets the tickets.
A.if
B.until
C.althugh
D.unless
5.-Excuse me.Where is the nearest htel?
-Just g dwn this rad yu see a library.It’s acrss frm it.
A.until
B.because
C.hwever
D.thugh
6.We will never see Kbe playing basketball game, we will always remember him.
A.because
B.unless
C.but
D.if
7.Nbdy can hear yu yu speak in a luder vice
A.unless
B.if
C.when
D.after
8.A better future is the gal f the Chinese peple, it’s als the cmmn interest f the wrl
D.
A.s
B.and
C.r
D.but
9.Our business wn’t imprve we ffer better service t ur custmers.
A.because
B.unless
C.after
D.since
10.-Has the meeting begun yet?
-Nt yet.We have t wait everyne is here.
A.and
B.until
C.r
D.but
11.-Chinese gvernment sent tw pandas,Ruyi and Dingding,t Russia in 2019.
-The relatinship China Russia will be clser than befre,I think.
A.bth; and
B.nt nly; but als
C.either; r
D.between;and
12.-The students f Grade 9 have t take part in the PE test.
-Yes,__yu want t pass it and be strnger,practise mre.
A.unless
B.until
C.if
D.after
13.-It’s a pity that my teachers parents allw me t swim alne.
-After all yu are t yung.
A.either; r
B.neither; nr
C.bth; and
D.nt nly; but als
14.-Xia Lin, this desk is heavy I can't mve it.
-Dn't wrry.I'll help yu.
A.such; that
B.t; t
C.s;that
D.t;s
15. his right hand was hurt, he wrte slwly.
A.Because;s
B.Because;/
C.Althugh;but
D.Althugh;/
(二)
1.They didn't g hme they finished their wrk.
A.because
B.after
C.until
D.while
2.Yu will feel cld yu dn’t wear a cat.
A.s
B.thugh
C.if
D.unless
3.The by is nt very tall, he runs very fast.
A.and
B.s
C.but
D.r
4._Jane her brther can g t the mvies this weeken
D.One f them has t stay at hme t lk after their sick mther.
A.Neither; nr
B.Either;r
C.Bth; and
D.Nt nly; but als
5.The Chinese dctrs went t Italy t help the patients__they knew it was dangerus.
A.because
B.if
C.thugh
D.as sn as
6.-Mary desn't like fish chicken.
-Ben desn’t like fish, he likes chicken very much.
A.and;but
B.r;but
C.r; and
D.and;r
7.-Wrk hard, yur dream will cme true.-Well, I will d my best.
A.s
B.but
C.and
D.r
8.-Let's g muntain climbing this Saturday the weather is fine.-Gd idea!
A.thugh
B.if
C.unless
D.until
9.-What's the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
-It’s ht cl
D.S Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A.neither; nr
B.nt nly; but als
C.either; r
D.bth; and
10.I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with s many subjects.
A.until
B.unless
C.because
D.thugh
11.Lve yur parents they are alive.Dn’t wait until it is t late.
A.while
B.thugh
C.because
D.unless
12.-The lcal fd may taste a bit strange
-Well, we are here, why nt give it a try?
A.thugh
B.unless
C.since
D.because
13.-Is yur WeChat accunt(账户) safe?
-Yes, even my father can’t use it I tell him the passwr
D.
A.when
B.unless
C.s
D.if
14.Befre yu ask smene fr help, find ut he is the right persn fr yur prblem.
A.since
B.that
C.whether
D.unless
15.Hawking is n lnger with us, he will cntinue t inspire the wrl
D.
A.s
B.if
C.but
D.as
(三)
1.-My aim is t g t Wuhan University fr further study.-Wrk hard,____yu can make it.
A.if
B.s
C.and
D.unless
2.-What d yu feel yu are lking thrugh the ld pictures?
-Hw time flies!
A.because
B.thugh
C.while
D.unless
3.-Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee?
-Either is OK.tea cffee are my favrite.
A.Nt nly; but als
B.Bth; and
C.Neither;nr
D.Either; r
4.Millie's research paper isn’t up t standard she has wrked at it fr tw weeks.
A.since
B.unless
C.if
D.althugh
5.Our schl basketball team will win the next match they practice mre.
A.if
B.befre
C.thugh
D.while
6.Max gt lst and was trapped in the frest fr 10 hurs a farmer nearby fund him.
A.if
B.since
C.until
D.after
7.Check what yu have written yu hand in yur applicatin frm.
A.since
B.befre
C.after
D.while
8.-May I g and play with Dick,Mum?
-N, yu can't g ut yur hmewrk is dne.
A.after
B.as
C.until
D.if
9. we didn’t win the basketball game,we were satisfied with ur effrts.
A.If
B.Thugh
C.Since
D.Because
10.“Put n yur cat, yu will catch a cld!”This is what my mum ften says t me.
A.and
B.but
C.r
D.s
11.-D yu think David and Lisa can be gd accuntants?
-Accuntants shuld be careful enugh.
David Lisa is suitable,I’m afrai
D.
A.Either; r
B.Neither; nr
C.Bth; and
D.Nt nly; but als
12.Our eyesight will becme prer and prer we keep playing with phnes.
A.thugh
B.unless
C.if
D.when
13.Bill,stp smking, yu'll get better sn.
A.but
B.after
C.r
D.and
14.-Lucy,yu can’t use the phne we are far frm the gas(天然气)statin.
-OK, I wn't d that again.
A.after
B.when
C.thugh
D.until
15. Square Dancing is gd exercise fr the ld,smetimes it makes a lt f nise. A.If
B.Althugh
C.Until
D.Because
Ⅱ用最恰当的连词填空…………
1.It's an ld car, it wrks well.
2.I hate travelling by air I usually have t wait fr hurs befre the plane takes ff.
3. yu drive, yu mustn’t drink at all.
4.Tny is nly fur years ld, he draws very well.
5.Dn't cry any mre.I can't help yu yu tell me what's wrng!
6. she is nly 10, she has set up her wn website
7.Smile t the wrld,the wrld will smile back t yu.
8.I didn't knw it yu tld me.
9.My brther likes fruit a lt and he eats it three fur times a 'd better lk up the new wrd in a dictinary yu dn’t knw it.