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专题02+Unit+2+School+life【考点串讲PPT+知识清单】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(牛津译林版)
展开By the end f the lessn, yu will1. master the key wrds, phrases and sentences in this unit;2. master the usage f cmparative and superlative adjectives;3. knw hw t write an article abut the schl life.
ckie biscuit
eraser rubber
vacatin hliday
mvie film
fall autumn
truck lrry
1.学校生活2.努力学习/工作3.像 看电视一样 看起来像…4. 一则/较少广告5. 为我的表弟买一辆玩具车6.周末的一些计划7.练习做某事
wrk hard (at…)
It’s like watching TV.
an advertisement /fewer advertisements
buy a ty lrry fr my cusin
sme plans fr the weekend
practise ding sth.
8.一所混合学校9. 在我所有的科目中10.与…讨论11.从…借来… 把某物借给某人12.引进 /带进… (带进它们)13.临近本周结束时14.在课堂上 / 在班级里15.似乎过得更快
a mixed schl
amng all my subjects
lend sb sth / lend sth t sb.
bring in (bring them in)
near the end f the week
in class / in the class
seem t g faster
discuss…with/ have a discussin with sb.
16.帮助新学生更多的了解这个学校17. 仔细的倾听我的问题18.自愿给我帮助19.在周五的下午20.另外的半小时下象棋21.有半小时从事我的爱好
help new students learn mre abut the schl
listen carefully t my prblems
ffer me help / ffer help t me
n Friday afternn
anther half an hur fr playing chess
have half an hur fr my hbbies
21.许多学生22….的数量23.暑 / 寒假23.穿校服24.做早 / 眼操25.放假两周26.. 对每门学科进行月测27.迅速浏览问题28.坚持用英文写我的日常生活
many / a number f students
the number f students is…
the summer / winter hliday
wear schl unifrms
d mrning / eye exercises
have tw weeks ff
have a mnthly test n each subject
lk thrugh questins quickly
keep writing in English abut my daily life
29.有一小时的作业量30.在午餐时间31.选择学习的科目32.进行一次学校旅行33.做某事很开心
at lunchtime
have an hur f hmewrk
chse subjects t study
have / g n a schl trip
have fun have a gd time
keep writing in English
half an hur
lked thrugh
listens carefully t
ffers me help
1.---周末你通常做什么? ---我经常去看电影。 ---What _____ yu ___________ ________ n weekends? ---I ___________ g t the 你多久看一次电视? ---一周两次。 ---________ ________ d yu watch TV? ---_______ ______ ___________.
3.你特别喜欢的节目是什么?____________ yur ___________ ______________?4.你正在学什么种类的舞蹈?_________ _______ ________ dance are yu learning?5.为什么呢?/怎么会呢?_________ ________?
6.你每晚睡多少个小时?_______ _________ _________ d yu sleep every night?
7.它有益于身心健康。It ___ _____________ ______ the mind and the bdy.8.但我妈妈想让我喝它。But my mther wants me ____ ___________ it.9.我们发现仅有15%的学生每天锻炼。We ___________ __________ nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day.
1. Learning freign languages is fun. 学习外语很有趣。(p20) 动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数 _________ (study) Zhalng_____ (help) us learn abut prtecting wildlife.2. During the week, we can brrw mre bks frm the schl library.(p20) brrw sth. frm sb. / sp. 向某人/ 某地借进某物 lend sth. t sb.= lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 keep sth. fr + 一段时间 借某物多久(1) Hw lng can I_____(借) this weekly magazine?(2)Can I ___yur bike?—With pleasure. But yu mustn’t ___ it t thers. A. lend, brrw B. brrw, lend C. lend, lend D. brrw, brrw
Studying helps
3.We discuss ur bks with ur classmates in class.(P20)
discuss (vt.) 意为“讨论,议论”,可接名词,代词等作宾语;(1) discuss sth with sb 意为“与某人一起讨论某事”The children ____________________(在讨论计划) fr the Natinal Day hliday nw.
are discussing the plan
(2) discussin (n.) be under discussin 在讨论中This tugh prblem is still under a ht___________(讨论).
4. Time seems t g faster when we are reading interesting bks.(P20)
seem 连系动词,意为“似乎;好像;看来”,常用于以下结构:(1) seem+adj( = seem t be+adj)意为“好像,似乎”。(2) seem t d sth.意为“好像做某事;似乎做某事”。(3) It seems that…意为“好似。
1.他似乎很疲劳。He______ ______ ______.2.你好像不喜欢吃鱼。Yu dn't ______ _____ _____eating fish.3.似乎你要赢这场比赛了。It______ that ____ ______win the game.4.今晚好像有一场英文电影。There _____ ____ _____ an English film this evening.
seems very tired
seem t like
seems yu will
seems t be
5. He ften listens carefully t my prblems and ffers me help.(P20)
(1) ffer sb sth = ffer sth t sb 向某人提供某物那个女孩为老人在公车上让了座。The girl ______ ______ ______ t the ld man n the bus.他给我提了一些很好的建议。He ___________________________________.He _____________________________________.(2) ffer t d sth 主动做某事她主动借给我雨伞。 She ______ ______ ______ me her umbrella. 拓展 :a special ffer 特价、特别优惠The ticket price is high but there is ______________n Tuesdays. 票价很贵,但是在周二有特别优惠。
ffered her seat
ffered me sme gd advice/suggestins
ffered sme gd advice/suggestins t me
ffered t lend
a special ffer
短语积累:ffer sb. sth.= ffer sth. t sb. give sb.sth= give sth. t sb.prvide sth.fr sb.= prvide sb.with sth.
6. On Friday afternn, ur schl ends earlier than usual.(P20)
(1) end (vi) 结束,终止;Eg:The mvie ended just nw.(2) end (vt)后接名词;使…结束/中止Eg:They ended the meeting in the mrning.(3) end (n) 结局、结尾、尽头Eg: I like the end f the bk. There is a shp at the end f the street.拓展:in the end=at last=finally 最后_____ _____ _____, we wn the match. at the end f 在…的结尾;在…末端Yu’ll find a hspital _____ _____ _____ _____ the rad.
In the end
at the end f
7. number f students (P25)
the number f… 的数量 a number f… 大量的(可数) a great deal f… 大量的(不可数)
A: __________________ the students in yur schl?B: ______________ the students is ver 3000.A: Oh, there are ____________ students in yur schl.B: Yes. And they are busy with their schlwrk. They spend _____________ time studying.
What’s the number f
The number f
a great deal f
8. Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.(p25)
“have/take+一段时间+ff” 意为“请(一段时间)假;休息(一段时间)”。
We__________________ during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Eg: 我们中秋节休息了3天。
had three days ff
let ff=set ff
have/take/ask fr a day ff
9. British students spend less time ding hmewrk than Chinese students.
(1) spend time /mney n sth.在……上花费时间(金钱)
(2) spend time /mney (in) ding sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事
辨析:spend take cst pay
sb spend(time/mney) n sth/ ding sth (spend-spent-spent)It takes sb sme time t d sth (take-tk-taken)sth cst sb mney (cst-cst-cst)sb pay (mney) fr (pay-paid-paid)
(1) The cat ________ her 200 yuan yesterday.=She ________ 200 yuan n the cat yesterday.=She ________200 yuan fr the cat yesterday.(2) It ________ him nearly three hurs t finish the wrk last night.
[数量比较及副词的比较级和最高级]
1.Millie has mre tmates than Daniel.2.Millie has less rice than Daniel.3.Millie has fewer bananas than Kitty.4.Kitty has the mst eggs.5.Daniel has the fewest tmates.6.Millie has the least juice.7.Millie came third in the race. She ran fast. Sandy came secnd in the race. She ran faster than Millie. Amy came first in the race. She ran the fastest.
● 1 两者之间的数量比较
(1)mre…than意为“________________”。mre是________和________的比较级,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。(2)fewer…than意为“________________”。fewer是________的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。(3)less…than意为“________________”。less是________的比较级,修饰不可数名词。
● 2 三者或三者以上之间的数量比较
(1)the mst 意为“________”。mst是________和________的最高级,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。(2)the fewest意为“________”。fewest是________的最高级,修饰可数名词复数。(3)the least意为“________”。least是________的最高级,修饰不可数名词。
1.mre + 可数名词 或不可数名词 + than 比…多 2.fewer+可数名词 +than 比…少3.less +不可数名词+ than 比…少4.the mst +可数名词或不可数名词 最多 5.the fewest+可数名词 最少6.the least +不可数名词 最少
语法复习1 :Cmpare the amunt f things
语法复习2:cmparative and superlative adverbs
单音节词和少数双音节词,词尾加er, est
大部分双音节词和多音节词前加mre , mst
本单元的话题是“学校生活”,主要谈论英国和美国学校生活的区别、学生心目中理想的学校生活、英式英语和美式英语的一些区别、语言学习等相关内容。在具体的写作中,学生应注意以下几点:1.能够准确运用英语描述学校的作息时间;2.能够用英语描述学校活动、语言学习及自己理想的学校生活等;3.能够正确使用副词的比较级和最高级。
【常用词汇】vacatin假期discuss讨论spend花费weekly每周的finish完成;结束language语言in class在课堂上keep ( n ) ding sth继续做某事have sme time fr sth有时间做某事
【常用句型】Schl is a place where we can learn and d many meaningful things.I really enjy my clurful schl life because there are many kinds f clurful activities.What an enjyable schl life we have!I can’t believe hw fast the time went by!The best way t learn English is by using it as much as pssible.Reading a lt is helpful fr us t increase ur vcabulary.
It’s a gd idea t remember English wrds by making wrd cards and using them.The mre yu read,the faster yu’ll be.
【典型例题】假设你校正在举行“畅想未来”的英语征文活动。请根据以下要点提示,以“My ideal schl”为题,写一篇英语短文。要点提示:1.作息方式;2.课外活动;3.校园环境。
【审题思路】1.审人称:本文介绍的是“我”理想中的学校生活,应以第一人称为主。2.审时态:介绍想象中的学校生活,应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。3.注意事项:( 1 )包含题干中给出的所有要点,并适当发挥;( 2 )使用多种句式,丰富文章内容。
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