73,广东省 佛山市南海区狮山镇官窑第二初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
展开16.(10分)I was n vacatin in Suzhu with my family last summer hliday.Suzhu is (1) famus city with many places f interest.We stayed there (2) a week and had a gd time.
The weather in Suzhu is usually sunny,s peple can enjy(3) .On the first day f the trip,it was rainy,I was unhappy(4) I culdn't g ut and we had t stay at the htel.On the secnd day,we (5) the bikes t the Suzhu Gardens (苏州园林) and West Lake.There(6) many peple frm all ver the wrld.It was crwded(拥挤的).Sme peple (7) the bats n the lake.In the evening,we felt tired and (8) the garden fr dinner in a restaurant.I lked ut f the restaurant,sme peple hurried twards the bus stp.(9) did they g?Oh,they were n their way hme frm wrk. (10) beautiful and busy city!
I am lking frward t visiting fr a secnd time.
三、 完形填空
17.(10分)Last Saturday,Tny went t see Benny.But he didn't knw where Benny(1) .On the way,he stpped in frnt f a yellw huse,and asked an ld wman the (2) t Benny's huse."His huse is nt far frm(3) huse,"said the wman."It's behind the trees.But yu can't get there (4) .Yu can g there by bus.It'll (5) yu a few hurs t get there n ft.""What's (6) with her?" Tny thught."I can see Benny's huse frm here nw.It's behind the (7) .Then Tny(8) t the ther side f the trees.He fund the ld wman was (9) .There was a river in frnt f him,and he culdn't see a bat.
The huse was n the ther side f the (10) .
四、 阅读理解阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
18.(10分)
A trip t Sunshine Island.
(1)What will turists have fr supper n Day 1?
A.Rice ndles.
B.A BBQ.
C.Fish.
D.Rice and fish.
(2)What will turists d after breakfast n Oct.7? .
A.Visit Great Bridge
B.Watch the sunset n the beach
C.G t Waterside Farm
D.Climb Rse Muntain
(3)Mr Li with his parents will visit Sunshine Island.If he bks the trip n Sept.24,hw much shuld he pay?
A.$600.
B.$160.
C.$480.
D.$800.
(4)Hw will turists leave Sunshine Island?
A.By train.
B.By bat.
C.By bus.
D.By plane.
(5)Smene write this passage t .
A.Help peple chse an interesting place.
B.Give sme funny facts abut Sunshine Island.
C.Shw a trip plan f Sunshine Island.
D.Let peple knw abut Sunshine Island.
19.(10分)I like t buy bks nline.Usually,the price isn't very high.When I want t knw smething abut a bk,I write an e﹣mail t the nline shp fr an answer.Smetimes nline shps have pictures f the bk.They can shw yu sme pages f the bk,t.I think this is very gd.I dn't like t read bks in shps because the shpkeepers may cme and talk t me.I dn't knw what t say t them.And I am shy.It is difficult fr me t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.
I can shp at midnight if I want t.Real shps clse at nine 'clck in the evening.Sme peple may wrry that the pstmen may lse r damage the things,but I dn't wrry abut that.I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.
Sme peple say that shpping in real shps is gd because yu can g with yur friends and buy many different things.I dn't have any friends.I dn't like t talk t much.I think it makes me feel tired.
(1)The writer likes t buy bks .
A.n the Internet
B.in the supermarket
C.in big cities
D.in small real shps
(2)What des the writer d if she wants t knw smething abut a bk? .
A.She phnes the shp
B.She writes a letter t the shp
C.She ges t the shp
D.She writes an e﹣mail t the shp
(3)The underlined wrd "damage" prbably means " " in Chinese.
A.购买
B 赔偿
C.损坏
D 保管
(4)What des the writer think f the pstmen?
A.They are friendly.
B.They are happy.
C.They are careful.
D They are interesting.
(5)The writer desn't like t talk t much .
A.because she is shy
B.because she thinks it's tiring
C.because she can't say anything
D.because she desn't have friends
配对阅读: 左栏是五个组织或团体的人员需求,右栏是七条人物介绍,请为左栏选择合适的人物,并将最佳答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
20.(10分)
五、 短文填空:根据短文的意思,每空填一正确的单词
21.(10分)Last Sunday,Steve had a relaxing day.(1) the mrning f Sunday,he played cmputer games with his friends at hme.It was pretty gd.In the afternn,he went t supermarket with his mther.They (2) many kinds f fds and vegetables.They liked t shp in this supermarket (3) the things were always n sale.In the evening,he (4) a talk shw with his parents n TV.His parents thught the shw was interesting but it was a little bring fr Steve.
Fr Ann,she was very busy n the weekend and never stpped wrking.On Saturday mrning,she cleaned her bedrm and did (5) hmewrk.In the afternn,she went t visit her uncle and helped him (6) sme farm wrk.In the evening,she cked (7) fr her parents.After dinner,she washed the dishes.Then she went (8) fr a walk with her dg.On Sunday,she spent 5 hurs (9) after her uncle's baby daughter at hme.It was (10) busy but great weekend fr her.She thught she culd learn a lt frm helping thers.
六、 读写综合.回答问题:阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,用完整句子回答问题
22.(15分)David and Tm tk a trip t San Francisc last July.They went there t visit Sam.He is their cusin.They went there by train because they wanted t see mre f the United States.The trip tk tw days and nights.
They arrived in San Francisc at midnight.Sam met them at the train statin.They were s happy t see him.The next day,they went sightseeing.They saw the Glden Gate Bridge,and had lunch at Fisherman's Wharf.At Fisherman's Wharf they saw the fishing bats cme in.The next day,they visited the University f Califrnia.
It was very big and beautiful.
They saw all f San Francisc befre they left.Sam tk them everywhere.They returned t New Orleans by plane because they didn't have time t return by train.Sam was sad t see them g and they were sad t leave.
David and Tm had a wnderful trip.Perhaps they will g again next summer!
(1)When did David and Tm g t San Francisc?
(2)Hw did they get there?
(3)What things did they see at Fisherman's Wharf?
(4)Which place did they visit the next day?
(5)Hw did Sam feel when David and Tm left?
书面表达:根据要求完成短文写作。
23.(15分)假设你是Lily,是英国人,现在在北京读书。请根据以下写作要点,给你的英国朋友 Linda 写一封信,介绍你今年寒假去北京旅游的情况。
内容包括:(1)你去北京的时间,如何去,待了多长时间。
(2)你游览的其中一个景点,以及在那里做的事情(至少写三件)。
(3)你回程的时间,以及旅游的感受。
写作要求:(1)内容必须包括以上要点,条理清晰,符合逻辑,可适当发挥。
(2)字数70词左右,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
I had a trip t Beijing.
参考答案与试题解析
二、 语法选择
16.(10分)I was n vacatin in Suzhu with my family last summer hliday.Suzhu is (1) A famus city with many places f interest.We stayed there (2) B a week and had a gd time.
The weather in Suzhu is usually sunny,s peple can enjy(3) C .On the first day f the trip,it was rainy,I was unhappy(4) C I culdn't g ut and we had t stay at the htel.On the secnd day,we (5) A the bikes t the Suzhu Gardens (苏州园林) and West Lake.There(6) C many peple frm all ver the wrld.It was crwded(拥挤的).Sme peple (7) C the bats n the lake.In the evening,we felt tired and (8) B the garden fr dinner in a restaurant.I lked ut f the restaurant,sme peple hurried twards the bus stp.(9) A did they g?Oh,they were n their way hme frm wrk. (10) B beautiful and busy city!
I am lking frward t visiting fr a secnd time.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者和家人去苏州度假的经历。苏州是一个有很多名胜古迹的著名城市。作者一家在那里呆了一个星期,过得很开心。苏州的天气通常晴朗,人们可以享受阳光。但是第一天下雨了,作者不开心因为不能出去,只能呆在酒店里。第二天,我们骑自行车去了苏州园林和西湖,那里有很多来自世界各地的人,非常拥挤。有些人在湖上划船。晚上,我们感到疲倦,去了一个餐馆在园林里吃饭。我从餐馆里望出去,有些人匆匆赶向公交车站。他们去哪里呢?哦,他们是在下班回家的路上。苏州真是一个美丽而繁忙的城市!我期待着第二次去那里。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:苏州是一座著名的城市,有许多名胜古迹。A.不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;B.不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;C.特指。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且famus是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应填不定冠词a。故选A。
(2)考查介词。句意:我们在那里呆了一周,玩得很开心。A.在里面;B.达;C.和。"fr+一段时间"表示"长达多长时间"。故选B。
(3)考查代词。句意:苏州的天气通常是晴朗的,所以人们可以尽情享受。A.他们,人称代词主格;B.他们,人称代词宾格;C.他们自己,反身代词。enjy neself"尽情享受",固定短语,所以填反身代词themselves。故选C。
(4)考查连词。句意:旅行的第一天,下雨了,我很不开心,因为我不能出去,我们必须呆在酒店。A.因此;B.但是;C.因为。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表原因。故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:第二天,我们骑自行车去了苏州园林和西湖。A.骑,过去式;B.骑,动词原形;C.骑,现在分词。根据前句中的was可知,该句为一般过去时态,所以动词用过去式rde。故选A。
(6)考查there be句型。句意:有许多来自世界各地的人。A.是,第三人称单数,过去式;B.是,第一、第三人称复数,第二人称单复数;C.是,are的过去式。分析句子可知,此处为there be句型,根据后句中的was可知,该句为一般过去时态,空后的many peple(许多人)为复数,所以应填were。故选C。
(7)考查代词。句意:一些人在湖上乘船。A.乘,动词原形;B.乘,第三人称单数;C.乘,过去式。根据前句中的was可知,该句为一般过去时态,所以动词用过去式tk。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:晚上,我们觉得累了,就离开花园去餐馆吃饭。A.离开,动词原形;B.离开,过去式;C.离开,现在进行时态。根据句中的felt可知,该句为一般过去时态,前后主语一致,所以此处用过去式left。故选B。
(9)考查疑问词。句意:他们去哪里?A.哪里;B.为什么;C.什么。根据后文Oh,they were n their way hme frm wrk. (哦,他们在下班回家的路上。)可知,是问去哪里。故选A。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:多么美丽而繁忙的城市啊!A.多么;B.多么(一个);C.多么。根据句末的感叹号可知,该句为感叹句,What + a(an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语;Hw+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)。结合空后的可数名词单数city可知,此处应填What a。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择正确答案。
三、 完形填空
17.(10分)Last Saturday,Tny went t see Benny.But he didn't knw where Benny(1) B .On the way,he stpped in frnt f a yellw huse,and asked an ld wman the (2) D t Benny's huse."His huse is nt far frm(3) B huse,"said the wman."It's behind the trees.But yu can't get there (4) C .Yu can g there by bus.It'll (5) B yu a few hurs t get there n ft.""What's (6) C with her?" Tny thught."I can see Benny's huse frm here nw.It's behind the (7) C .Then Tny(8) B t the ther side f the trees.He fund the ld wman was (9) A .There was a river in frnt f him,and he culdn't see a bat.
The huse was n the ther side f the (10) D .
【分析】短文主要写了Tny去找Benny的过程。他在路上问了一个老妇人如何找到Benny的房子,老妇人告诉他可以乘公交车去,步行需要几个小时。然而,Tny发现他可以从那里看到Benny的房子,但是他发现有一条河挡住了他的去路。所以Benny的房子在河的另一边。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但他不知道Benny住在哪里。A.玩;B.居住;C.工作;D.学习。根据后文His huse is nt far frm huse(他家离 家不远)可知,他不知道Benny住在哪里。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:在路上,他在一座黄色的房子前停了下来,向一位老妇人询问去Benny家的路。A.地方;B.房子;C.公共汽车;D.路。n the way"在去的路上",固定短语。故选D。
(3)考查代词。句意:他家离我家不远。A.她的;B.我的;C.他们的;D.它的。根据said the wman(女人说)可知,应是"离我家不远"。故选B。
(4)考查副词。句意:但你不可能轻易到达那里。A.好;B.总是;C.容易地;D.真地。根据Yu can g there by bus.(你可以乘公共汽车去那里。)可知,去哪里不容易。故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:你步行到那里要花几个小时。A.花费,主语是人;B.花费,主语是it;C.带来;D.携带。根据it takes sb.smetime t d sth."花费某人多长时间做某事",固定句型。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:她怎么了?A.糟糕的;B.好的;C.错误的;D.正确的。What's wrng with sb"某人怎么了",固定句型。故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:它在树的后面。A.房子;B.河;C.树;D.船。根据Then Tny t the ther side f the trees.(然后Tny 树的另一边。)可知,它在树的后面。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:然后Tny走到树的另一边。A.听;B.走;C.尝试;D.决定。根据I can see Benny's huse frm here nw.It's behind the tree.(我现在可以从这里看到本尼的房子。它在树的后面。)可知很近,所以是走到树的另一边。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:他发现老妇人是对的。A.正确的;B.好的;C.错误的;D.好的。根据There was a river in frnt f him,and he culdn't see a bat.(他面前有一条河,他看不到一条船。)以及前文But yu can't get there easily.(但你不可能轻易到达那里。)可知,他发现老妇人是对的。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:房子在河的另一边。A.路;B.街道;C.树;D.河流。根据There was a river in frnt f him(他面前有一条河)可知,房子在河的另一边。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、 阅读理解阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
18.(10分)
A trip t Sunshine Island.
(1)What will turists have fr supper n Day 1? A
A.Rice ndles.
B.A BBQ.
C.Fish.
D.Rice and fish.
(2)What will turists d after breakfast n Oct.7? D .
A.Visit Great Bridge
B.Watch the sunset n the beach
C.G t Waterside Farm
D.Climb Rse Muntain
(3)Mr Li with his parents will visit Sunshine Island.If he bks the trip n Sept.24,hw much shuld he pay? A
A.$600.
B.$160.
C.$480.
D.$800.
(4)Hw will turists leave Sunshine Island? D
A.By train.
B.By bat.
C.By bus.
D.By plane.
(5)Smene write this passage t C .
A.Help peple chse an interesting place.
B.Give sme funny facts abut Sunshine Island.
C.Shw a trip plan f Sunshine Island.
D.Let peple knw abut Sunshine Island.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一次前往阳光岛的旅行。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Day 1(Oct 6)中"18:00 Dinner (Rice ndles)"(18:00晚餐)(米粉)可知,第一天的晚餐是米线。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二Day 2 (Oct7)中"9:00 Breakfast (At htel)→Rse muntain"(9点早餐(酒店)→玫瑰山)可知,10月7日早饭后的活动是爬玫瑰山。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据表格三"Cst: $200 each persn"(费用:每人200美元)及"PS1:If yu bk this trip befre Farmers' Harvest Festival (Sept.23),yu can get 20% ff."(PS1:如果您在农民丰收节(9月23日)之前预订,可以享受8折优惠。)可知,在9月23日之前订票可享20%的折扣,李先生在9月24日订票,需全额支付,票价是每人200美元,故李先生和父母共支付600美元。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格二"→Back 18:00…End at Green Bush Airprt"(18:00后,Green Bush机场结束)可知,游客将乘飞机离开阳光岛。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据标题"A Trip t Sunshine Island"(阳光岛之旅)及全文可知,本文主要是为了介绍去阳光岛旅行的计划。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
19.(10分)I like t buy bks nline.Usually,the price isn't very high.When I want t knw smething abut a bk,I write an e﹣mail t the nline shp fr an answer.Smetimes nline shps have pictures f the bk.They can shw yu sme pages f the bk,t.I think this is very gd.I dn't like t read bks in shps because the shpkeepers may cme and talk t me.I dn't knw what t say t them.And I am shy.It is difficult fr me t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.
I can shp at midnight if I want t.Real shps clse at nine 'clck in the evening.Sme peple may wrry that the pstmen may lse r damage the things,but I dn't wrry abut that.I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.
Sme peple say that shpping in real shps is gd because yu can g with yur friends and buy many different things.I dn't have any friends.I dn't like t talk t much.I think it makes me feel tired.
(1)The writer likes t buy bks A .
A.n the Internet
B.in the supermarket
C.in big cities
D.in small real shps
(2)What des the writer d if she wants t knw smething abut a bk? D .
A.She phnes the shp
B.She writes a letter t the shp
C.She ges t the shp
D.She writes an e﹣mail t the shp
(3)The underlined wrd "damage" prbably means " C " in Chinese.
A.购买
B 赔偿
C.损坏
D 保管
(4)What des the writer think f the pstmen? C
A.They are friendly.
B.They are happy.
C.They are careful.
D They are interesting.
(5)The writer desn't like t talk t much B .
A.because she is shy
B.because she thinks it's tiring
C.because she can't say anything
D.because she desn't have friends
【分析】这段短文主要写了作者喜欢在网上购买书籍,因为价格不高,可以通过邮件向网店咨询问题,有时网店还会提供书籍的图片和部分内容预览。作者不喜欢在实体店阅读书籍,因为店员可能会过来和她交谈,而她不知道该说什么,也很害羞。她喜欢网购的原因是可以在午夜购物,而实体店通常在晚上九点关门。她不担心邮递员会丢失或损坏物品,因为她认为书籍很难被损坏,大多数邮递员会很好地照顾书籍。有些人认为在实体店购物好,因为可以和朋友一起去,购买各种不同的物品,但作者没有朋友,也不喜欢说太多话,觉得这会让她感到累。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I like t buy bks nline.(我喜欢在网上购买书籍。)可知作者喜欢在网上购买书籍。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段When I want t knw smething abut a bk,I write an e﹣mail t the nline shp fr an answer.(如果我想了解这本书,我会通过邮件向网店咨询问题。)可知如果作者想了解这本书,她会通过邮件向网店咨询问题。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。Sme peple may wrry that the pstmen may lse r damage the things(一些人可能会担心邮递员会丢失或损坏物品),根据第二段I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.(我认为书籍很难被损坏,大多数邮递员会很好地照顾书籍。)可知damage在此处表示"损坏"。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.(我认为书籍很难被损坏,大多数邮递员会很好地照顾书籍。)可知作者认为邮递员很细心。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段I dn't like t talk t much.I think it makes me feel tired.(我不喜欢说太多话。我觉得这会让我感到累。)可知作者不喜欢多说话的原因是这会让她感到累。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
配对阅读: 左栏是五个组织或团体的人员需求,右栏是七条人物介绍,请为左栏选择合适的人物,并将最佳答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
20.(10分)
【分析】(1)绿山中学需要一名体育老师。要求:必须又高又壮。不能太瘦也不能太胖。必须对学生友好。
(2)快乐餐厅现在需要一名厨师。要求:厨艺精湛,身体健康,待人友善。可以有点重,但不能很胖。
(3)狮子俱乐部需要一些足球运动员。要求:不需要很高,但不能太重。能跑得快。必须善待他人。
(4)第六公共汽车站需要一个公共汽车司机。要求:能熟练驾驶公共汽车,身体健康。养成良好的生活习惯。
(5)最佳表演俱乐部现在需要一些演员。要求:会唱歌和跳舞。身高必须在1.75米以上。不能太重。要努力工作。
A.琼斯先生身高182厘米。他中等身材。在他的空闲时间,他喜欢做很多运动。他以前是体育老师。经过长时间的休息,他需要找一份工作。
B.史密斯先生四十岁了,他很健康。他是一个非常善良的人,可以做很多美味的食物。现在他想在餐馆工作。
C.汤姆是一个又高又帅的音乐家。他唱歌和弹吉他都弹得很好,但他不会跳舞。他总是善待别人。
D.鲍勃是一个村民。他有点胖。他的农场里有很多动物,他对它们很好。现在他想在动物园工作。
E.彼得很受邻居们的欢迎,因为他们喜欢他的歌曲和舞蹈。他不重。他身高1.83米,看起来很帅。
F.托尼每天起得早,睡得早。健康食品是他的最爱。他车开得很好,而且他真的是一个很好的人。
G.大卫中等身材。他会踢足球,跑得很快。现在他有很多空闲时间,所以他想和别人一起踢足球。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Green Hill Middle Schl needs a PE teacher.Requirements(条 件):Must be strng and tall.Can't be thin r heavy.Must be friendly t students.(绿山中学需要一名体育老师。要求:必须又高又壮。不能太瘦也不能太胖。必须对学生友好。)可知说的是招聘体育老师的要求,结合选项,A选项"琼斯先生身高182厘米。他中等身材。在他的空闲时间,他喜欢做很多运动。他以前是体育老师。经过长时间的休息,他需要找一份工作。"符合语境。故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据Happy Restaurant needs a ck nw.Requirements:Must ck very well and be healthy and nice t thers.Can be a little heavy.but can't be very fat.(快乐餐厅现在需要一名厨师。要求:厨艺精湛,身体健康,待人友善。可以有点重,但不能很胖。)可知说的是招聘厨师的要求,结合选项,B选项"史密斯先生四十岁了,他很健康。他是一个非常善良的人,可以做很多美味的食物。现在他想在餐馆工作。"符合语境。故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据Lin Club needs sme ftball players.Requirements:Dn't need t be very tall but can't be heavy.Can run fast.Must be nice t thers.(狮子俱乐部需要一些足球运动员。要求:不需要很高,但不能太重。能跑得快。必须善待他人。)可知说的是招聘足球运动员的要求,结合选项,G选项"大卫中等身材。他会踢足球,跑得很快。现在他有很多空闲时间,所以他想和别人一起踢足球。"符合语境。故选G。
(4)细节推理题。根据The N.Six Bus Statin needs a bus driver.Requirements:Can drive a bus very well and be healthy.Have gd living habits.(第六公共汽车站需要一个公共汽车司机。要求:能熟练驾驶公共汽车,身体健康。养成良好的生活习惯。)可知说的是招聘公共汽车司机的要求,结合选项,F选项"托尼每天起得早,睡得早。健康食品是他的最爱。他车开得很好,而且他真的是一个很好的人。"符合语境。故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据Best Acting Club needs sme actrs nw.Requirements:Can sing and dance well.Must be 1.75 meters tall and abve.Can't be heavy.Be hard﹣wrking.(最佳表演俱乐部现在需要一些演员。要求:会唱歌和跳舞。身高必须在1.75米以上。不能太重。要努力工作。)可知说的是招聘演员的要求,结合选项,E选项"彼得很受邻居们的欢迎,因为他们喜欢他的歌曲和舞蹈。他不重。他身高1.83米,看起来很帅。"符合语境。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五、 短文填空:根据短文的意思,每空填一正确的单词
21.(10分)Last Sunday,Steve had a relaxing day.(1) On the mrning f Sunday,he played cmputer games with his friends at hme.It was pretty gd.In the afternn,he went t supermarket with his mther.They (2) bught many kinds f fds and vegetables.They liked t shp in this supermarket (3) because the things were always n sale.In the evening,he (4) watched a talk shw with his parents n TV.His parents thught the shw was interesting but it was a little bring fr Steve.
Fr Ann,she was very busy n the weekend and never stpped wrking.On Saturday mrning,she cleaned her bedrm and did (5) her hmewrk.In the afternn,she went t visit her uncle and helped him (6) with sme farm wrk.In the evening,she cked (7) dinner fr her parents.After dinner,she washed the dishes.Then she went (8) ut fr a walk with her dg.On Sunday,she spent 5 hurs (9) lking after her uncle's baby daughter at hme.It was (10) a busy but great weekend fr her.She thught she culd learn a lt frm helping thers.
【分析】短文主要写了Steve和Ann上周末的活动。Steve在周日上午和朋友一起玩电脑游戏,下午和妈妈一起去超市购物,晚上和父母一起看脱口秀节目。Ann在周六早上打扫卧室并做作业,下午去看望叔叔并帮他做农活,晚上为父母做饭,之后遛狗散步。周日她花了5个小时照顾叔叔的女儿。她觉得这是一个忙碌但很棒的周末,她觉得通过帮助他人可以学到很多东西。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:在星期天的早上,他和他的朋友在家里玩电脑游戏。根据语境,在具体某一天,要用介词n,故填:On。
(2)考查动词。句意:他们买了许多种类的食物和蔬菜。根据In the afternn,he went t supermarket with his mther.(下午,他和妈妈去了超市。)可知是买东西,时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填:bught。
(3)考查连词。句意:他们喜欢在这家超市购物,因为那里的东西总是在打折。根据语境,表因果关系,故填:because。
(4)考查动词。句意:晚上,他和父母一起看电视脱口秀。根据watch TV看电视,固定短语,时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填:watched。
(5)考查代词。句意:星期六早上,她打扫了卧室,做了家庭作业。根据d ne's hmewrk做某人作业,固定短语,主语是she,故填:her。
(6)考查介词。句意:下午,她去看望她的叔叔,并帮助他做一些农活。根据help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故填:with。
(7)考查名词。句意:晚上,她为父母做晚饭。根据After dinner可知她为父母做晚饭。故填:dinner。
(8)考查副词。句意:然后她和她的狗出去散步。根据g ut出去,固定短语,故填:ut。
(9)考查动名词。句意:星期天,她花了5个小时在家照顾叔叔的小女儿。根据sb.spends time mney)(in) ding sth.某人做某事花多少时间,lk after照顾,固定短语,故填:lking。
(10)考查冠词。句意:对她来说,这是一个忙碌但美好的周末。根据weekend是单数名词,表泛指,busy以辅音音素开头,故填:a。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
六、 读写综合.回答问题:阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,用完整句子回答问题
22.(15分)David and Tm tk a trip t San Francisc last July.They went there t visit Sam.He is their cusin.They went there by train because they wanted t see mre f the United States.The trip tk tw days and nights.
They arrived in San Francisc at midnight.Sam met them at the train statin.They were s happy t see him.The next day,they went sightseeing.They saw the Glden Gate Bridge,and had lunch at Fisherman's Wharf.At Fisherman's Wharf they saw the fishing bats cme in.The next day,they visited the University f Califrnia.
It was very big and beautiful.
They saw all f San Francisc befre they left.Sam tk them everywhere.They returned t New Orleans by plane because they didn't have time t return by train.Sam was sad t see them g and they were sad t leave.
David and Tm had a wnderful trip.Perhaps they will g again next summer!
(1)When did David and Tm g t San Francisc? They went there last July.
(2)Hw did they get there? They gt there by train.
(3)What things did they see at Fisherman's Wharf? They saw sme fishing bats there.
(4)Which place did they visit the next day? They visited the University f Califrnia.
(5)Hw did Sam feel when David and Tm left? He felt very sad.
【分析】本文主要讲述了大卫和汤姆去年七月去旧金山旅行的经历。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段David and Tm tk a trip t San Francisc last July.(大卫和汤姆去年七月去旧金山旅行。)可知,大卫和汤姆去年七月去那里。故填They went there last July.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段They went there by train(他们乘火车去那里)可知,他们乘火车去那里。故填They gt there by train.
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段At Fisherman's Wharf they saw the fishing bats cme in.(在渔人码头,他们看到渔船开了进来。)可知,在渔人码头,他们在那里看到了一些渔船。故填They saw sme fishing bats there.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段The next day,they visited the University f Califrnia.(第二天,他们参观了加州大学。)可知,第二天他们参观了加州大学。故填They visited the University f Califrnia.
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段Sam was sad t see them g and they were sad t leave.(看到他们离去,萨姆很难过,他们离开时很难过。)可知,大卫和汤姆离开时,山姆很难过。故填He felt very sad.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
书面表达:根据要求完成短文写作。
23.(15分)假设你是Lily,是英国人,现在在北京读书。请根据以下写作要点,给你的英国朋友 Linda 写一封信,介绍你今年寒假去北京旅游的情况。
内容包括:(1)你去北京的时间,如何去,待了多长时间。
(2)你游览的其中一个景点,以及在那里做的事情(至少写三件)。
(3)你回程的时间,以及旅游的感受。
写作要求:(1)内容必须包括以上要点,条理清晰,符合逻辑,可适当发挥。
(2)字数70词左右,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
I had a trip t Beijing.
【分析】 【高分句型一】
After I arrived at the htel,I had a rest.到达旅馆后,我休息了一会儿。after引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I tk many phts there.我在那里拍了很多照片。take phts照相。
【解答】Dear Linda,
I had a trip t Beijing.Nw I want t share my wnderful experience with yu.I tk a plane t Beijing last Friday. (北京的时间,如何去)After I arrived at the htel,I had a rest. 【高分句型一】On Saturday,I visited the Great Wall.There were a lt f peple there.We sang and danced n the Great Wall.I tk many phts there. 【高分句型二】 (游览的其中一个景点,以及在那里做的事情)I had a gd time there and n Mnday I went back t Guangzhu by train.(待了多长时间,回程的时间,以及旅游的感受)
Yurs,
Lily
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.in
B.fr
C.with
(3)
A.they
B.them
C.themselves
(4)
A.s
B.but
C.because
(5)
A.rde
B.ride
C.riding
(6)
A.was
B.are
C.were
(7)
A.take
B.takes
C.tk
(8)
A.leave
B.left
C.are leaving
(9)
A.Where
B.Why
C.What
(10)
A.What
B.What a
C.Hw
(1)
A.played
B.lived
C.wrked
D.studied
(2)
A.place
B.huse
C.bus
D.way
(3)
A.her
B.my
C.their
D.its
(4)
A.well
B.always
C.easily
D.really
(5)
A.spend
B.take
C.bring
D.carry
(6)
A.bad
B.gd
C.wrng
D.right
(7)
A.huses
B.rivers
C.trees
D.bats
(8)
A.listened
B.walked
C.tried
D.decided
(9)
A.right
B.gd
C.wrng
D.fine
(10)
A.rad
B.street
C.tree
D.river
Day1 (Oct,6)
9:00 Meet at Red Star Airprt →The Old Twn
→Great Bridge
→The Histrical Huse
12:30 Lunch(The famus fish dinner)
→Winmill Park
→Turtle watching
→Sunset n the beach
18:00 Dinner (Rice ndles)
→Rainbw Bridge
→Htel
Day2(Oct,7)
9:00 Breakfast (At the htel)
→Rse Muntain
12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)
→Waterside Farm
→Back
18:00 End at Green Bush Airprt
Cst:$200 each persn
PS1:If yu bk this trip befre Farmer's Harvest Festival (Sept,23),yu can get 20% ff.
PS2:Kids under 9 are free.
(1) Green Hill Middle Schl needs a PE teacher.Requirements(条 件):Must be strng and tall.Can't be thin r heavy.Must be friendly t students.
(2) Happy Restaurant needs a ck nw.Requirements:Must ck very well and be healthy and nice t thers.Can be a little heavy.but can't be very fat.
(3) Lin Club needs sme ftball players.Requirements:Dn't need t be very tall but can't be heavy.Can run fast.Must be nice t thers.
(4) The N.Six Bus Statin needs a bus driver.Requirements:Can drive a bus very well and be healthy.Have gd living habits.
(5) Best Acting Club needs sme actrs nw.Requirements:Can sing and dance well.Must be 1.75 meters tall and abve.Can't be heavy.Be hard﹣wrking.
A.Mr Jnes is 182 cm tall.He is f medium build.In his free time,he likes t d sprts a lt.He was a PE teacher befre.After a lng rest,he needs t find a jb.
B.Mr Smith is frty years ld and he is very healthy.He is a very kind man and can ck lts f delicius fd.Nw he wants t wrk in a restaurant.
C.Tm is a tall and handsme musician.He can sing and play the guitar very well,but he can't dance.He is always kind t thers.
D.Bb is a villager.He is a little heavy.He has many animals n his farm and he is nice t them.Nw he wants t wrk in the z.
E.Peter is ppular with his neighbrs because they enjy his sngs and dances.He is nt heavy.He is 1.83 meters and lks very handsme.
F.Tny gets up and ges t bed early every day.Healthy fd is his favurite.He can drive well and he is really a nice persn.
G.David is f medium height.He can play sccer and run fast.Nw he has much free time,s he wants t play sccer with thers.
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.in
B.fr
C.with
(3)
A.they
B.them
C.themselves
(4)
A.s
B.but
C.because
(5)
A.rde
B.ride
C.riding
(6)
A.was
B.are
C.were
(7)
A.take
B.takes
C.tk
(8)
A.leave
B.left
C.are leaving
(9)
A.Where
B.Why
C.What
(10)
A.What
B.What a
C.Hw
(1)
A.played
B.lived
C.wrked
D.studied
(2)
A.place
B.huse
C.bus
D.way
(3)
A.her
B.my
C.their
D.its
(4)
A.well
B.always
C.easily
D.really
(5)
A.spend
B.take
C.bring
D.carry
(6)
A.bad
B.gd
C.wrng
D.right
(7)
A.huses
B.rivers
C.trees
D.bats
(8)
A.listened
B.walked
C.tried
D.decided
(9)
A.right
B.gd
C.wrng
D.fine
(10)
A.rad
B.street
C.tree
D.river
Day1 (Oct,6)
9:00 Meet at Red Star Airprt →The Old Twn
→Great Bridge
→The Histrical Huse
12:30 Lunch(The famus fish dinner)
→Winmill Park
→Turtle watching
→Sunset n the beach
18:00 Dinner (Rice ndles)
→Rainbw Bridge
→Htel
Day2(Oct,7)
9:00 Breakfast (At the htel)
→Rse Muntain
12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)
→Waterside Farm
→Back
18:00 End at Green Bush Airprt
Cst:$200 each persn
PS1:If yu bk this trip befre Farmer's Harvest Festival (Sept,23),yu can get 20% ff.
PS2:Kids under 9 are free.
(1) A Green Hill Middle Schl needs a PE teacher.Requirements(条 件):Must be strng and tall.Can't be thin r heavy.Must be friendly t students.
(2) B Happy Restaurant needs a ck nw.Requirements:Must ck very well and be healthy and nice t thers.Can be a little heavy.but can't be very fat.
(3) G Lin Club needs sme ftball players.Requirements:Dn't need t be very tall but can't be heavy.Can run fast.Must be nice t thers.
(4) F The N.Six Bus Statin needs a bus driver.Requirements:Can drive a bus very well and be healthy.Have gd living habits.
(5) E Best Acting Club needs sme actrs nw.Requirements:Can sing and dance well.Must be 1.75 meters tall and abve.Can't be heavy.Be hard﹣wrking.
A.Mr Jnes is 182 cm tall.He is f medium build.In his free time,he likes t d sprts a lt.He was a PE teacher befre.After a lng rest,he needs t find a jb.
B.Mr Smith is frty years ld and he is very healthy.He is a very kind man and can ck lts f delicius fd.Nw he wants t wrk in a restaurant.
C.Tm is a tall and handsme musician.He can sing and play the guitar very well,but he can't dance.He is always kind t thers.
D.Bb is a villager.He is a little heavy.He has many animals n his farm and he is nice t them.Nw he wants t wrk in the z.
E.Peter is ppular with his neighbrs because they enjy his sngs and dances.He is nt heavy.He is 1.83 meters and lks very handsme.
F.Tny gets up and ges t bed early every day.Healthy fd is his favurite.He can drive well and he is really a nice persn.
G.David is f medium height.He can play sccer and run fast.Nw he has much free time,s he wants t play sccer with thers.
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