人教版七年级英语上册期中知识点汇集

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这是一份人教版七年级英语上册期中知识点汇集，共5页。试卷主要包含了 Hell/Hi， Gd mrning， Gd afternn， Gd evening，询问电话号码，这里有某物等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级上册期中知识点汇集Starter Unit 1 Good morning!1. Hello/Hi. 答语：Hello/Hi.2. Good morning. 答语：Good morning.3. Good afternoon. 答语：Good afternoon.4. Good evening. 答语：Good evening.5. How are you? 答语：I’m fine，thanks. And you ? / I’m OK. Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English?1. What’s this/that in English? 答语：It’s a/an +单数名词。（an orange, a map, a cup, a pen, a jacket, a key, a ruler）2. a + 辅音开头的单词（如a map, a ruler） an+元音开头的单词 (如 an orange, an apple, an eraser)3. Spell it, please. 请拼写它答语：大写字母串如：M-A-P Starter Unit 3 What color is it?1.询问颜色：What color is it? 答语：It’s+颜色词。(颜色词：red, yellow, green, blue, black, white, purple, brown )2. be 动词（am，is，are）的用法： I 用am，you用are，is 用于他（he）她(she)它(it) 单数名词用is，复数一律都用are. 3. 元音字母：A E I O U4. 26个字母按元音分类口诀： /ei/音四金刚 A H J K /i:/音九朵花 B C D E G P T V Z /e/ 音七仙女 F L M N S X Z /ju:/音兄弟三 U Q W /ai/ 音姐妹俩 I Y / /a:/俩孤儿 O R 5. 缩写形式与完全形式：I’m = I am it’s=it is what’s=what is Unit 1 My name’s Gina.1. 询问对方名字: What’s your name? 答语：I’m+名字或 My name is+名字或直接回答名字2. 询问他人名字： What’s his name? 答语：His name is +男名. 或 He’s+男名. What’s her name? 答语：Her name is +女名. 或 She’s+女名.3. Nice to meet you. 答语： Nice to meet you, too.4. 确认对方名字：Are you +名字？答语:Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 5. 确认他人名字: Is he +单数名词？答语：Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.Is she +单数名词？答语：Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.6. 询问电话号码：What’s your telephone number? 答语：It’s+电话号码。或My telephone number is +电话号码。缩写形式与完全形式: name’s=name is he’s= he is she’s= she is Unit 2 This is my sister.1.向他人介绍某人：This is + 单数名词。这是…. That is + 单数名词。那是…. These are+复数名词。这些是…. Those are+复数名词。那些是….2.询问他人身份： Who’s he? 答语：He’s +男名。 Who’s she? 答语：She’s +女名。 Who’re they? 答语：They’re +名字。3. this复数 these that复数 those4. 可数名词复数的变化规则：见课本P86. 一般在名词后加s5. 缩写形式与完全形式：that’s =that is who’s = who is Who’re =who are they’re =they are6. Have a good day! 答语：Thanks! You, too. 7.这里有某物。 Here is +单数名词 Here is a book. Here are +复数名词 Here are some books. Unit 3 Is this your pencil?一般疑问句及其答语：Is this +单数名词？答语：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. Is that +单数名词？答语：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. Are these +复数名词？答语：Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. Are those +复数名词？答语：Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. 人称代词：主格Iyouhesheitwethey 宾格meyouhimheritusthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsourstheirs基本句型：主语+be+名词/代词缩写形式与完全形式：isn’t =is not aren’t = are not Excuse me. 打扰了；劳驾。 Sorry 对不起名词所有格，表示所属关系‘......的’ 见P86.What about+名词/代词动名词？=How about+名词/代词动名词? 用于询问消息，征询建议或提出建议。Thank you for =Thanks for +名词/动名词。答语： You’re welcome.How do you spell it? 答语：大写字母串。如W-A-T-C-H ask sb.(某人）for sth.(某事物）向某人要回某物 ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事 some+名词复数/不可数名词一些如some keys/some money. in the school library 在学校图书馆里 e-mail sb. at +邮箱地址给某人发电子邮件 call sb. At +电话号码打电话找某人 Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag ?Where 引导的特殊疑问句： Where is +主语（单数）？答语：It’s +方位介词短语. Where are +主语（复数）？答语：They’re +方位介词短语.2.方位介词短语：1) in the schoolbag 在书包里 2) in the bookcase 在书架里 3）in your grandparents’ room 在你爷爷奶奶的房间里4）on the table 在桌子上5）on your head 在你的头上6）on the sofa 在沙发上7) under the desk 在你的桌子下8) under your bed 在你的床下