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河北省邯郸市曲周县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份河北省邯郸市曲周县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了A.pant，A.in the 1860s，A.speak French.，A.Yes，it is.，A.That's fun.，A.Gd idea!等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．（1分）A.pant
B.paint
C.patient
2．（1分）A.in the 1860s
B.in the 1960s
C.in the 1970s
3．（1分）A.speak French.
B.learn math.
C.practice English.
4．（1分）A.Peter didn't live in the village any longer.
B.Peter lived in the village for a long time.
C.Peter still lives in the village at the moment.
5．（1分）A.He is too busy to watch TV now.
B.He has no interest in watching TV now.
C.He didn't like to watch TV before.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．（1分）A.Yes，it is.
B.You can't miss it.
C.It's next to the bookstore.
7．（1分）A.I am good at it.
B.I'm glad you like it.
C.I like it very much.
8．（1分）A.They are 10 yuan.
B.Yes，give me 5 dollars.
C.Yes，it's quite cheap.
9．（1分）A.That's fun.
B.Great idea!
C.That's early.
10．（1分）A.Good idea!
B.Never mind.
C.Happy birthday，Grandma!
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．（1分）Where are they talking？
12．（1分）What is Linda good at？
13．（1分）Where can the man find his iPad？
A.In the living room.
B.In the washroom.
C.In his bedroom.
14．（1分）What does the girl do in her free time？
A.Do some washing.
B.Do some reading.
C.Do some cleaning.
15．（1分）How often did the girl go to the movies？
A.Four times a week.
B.Every day.
C.Four or five times a week.
16．（1分）When will Ann's aunt arrive？
A.At 11：00 a.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 6：00 p.m.
17．（1分）Which bus will they take to the airport？
A.A No.8 bus.
B.A No.18 bus.
C.A No.28 bus.
18．（1分）Where is the bus stop？
A.Near the library.
B.Behind the bookstore.
C.Opposite their school gate.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19．（7分）（1）What is the topic of the passage？
A.A way to lose weight.
B.A way to learn English.
C.A way to keep healthy.
（2）How many habits are mentioned in the passage？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
（3）What is the last habit？
A.Sit up slowly without using your hands.
B.Stand up and walk around.
C.Have an apple a day.
（4）When will newspapers come to an end according to this passage？
A.In 2030.
B.In 2034.
C.In 2043
（5）What is running out faster according to this passage？
A.Oil.
B.Water.
C.Solar power.
（6）How many kinds of energy sources will take the place of oil？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（7）Who will check homework on computers and communicate with parents？
A.Teachers in school.
B.No one.
C.Robot teachers.
V.听短文填空
20．（5分）
Information Sheet
Who
Information card Mr.Wang，my （1） teacher is the nicest teacher.
Age
He is （2） years old.
Experience
He is（3） with us in English.
He offered me some （4） on my pronunciation.
wish
I wish him a （5） and happy life.
笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21．（1分）All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day．（ ）
A．this B．that C．them D．it
22．（1分）I often study English________working with groups.（ ）
A．of B．by C．with D．on
23．（1分）We should have ____________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.（ ）
A．stress B．speed C．courage D．talent
24．（1分）Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice．（ ）
A．unless B．if C．when D．after
25．（1分）This red bicycle____be Linda's because she rides it to school every day.（ ）
A．might B．must C．would D．can
26．（1分）How clever your daughter is!She____this problem in a second.（ ）
A．looked out B．took out C．put out D．worked out
27．（1分）Li Ming wants a new shirt.He____it to the dinner party.（ ）
A．wore B．is going to wear
C．has worn D．wears
28．（1分）﹣Ruby， can you help do the dishes？
﹣Just a minute， Mom. I the flowers.（ ）
A．water B．watered
C．am watering D．have watered
29．（1分）I________an invitation to the party.I will go there with Mary.（ ）
A．receive B．am receiving
C．have received D．will receive
30．（1分）Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring．（ ）
A．were planted B．are planted
C．will be planted D．planted
VII.完形填空
31．（10分）One morning，the snow remained on the street.I had a quick breakfast at a restaurant.As I stepped out of the warm restaurant， （1） ，I noticed an old lady begging （乞讨） on the street for food.She trembled （颤抖） in the （2） wind.
I came to her and threw her some money and then rushed to the bus stop.I couldn't （3） the bus，or I would be late for work.While I was waiting for the bus at the stop，I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the （4） .Finally the bus came，I pushed myself into the bus successfully.I （5） of the window of the bus.I found the old lady was （6） something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.I could see the happiness on the old lady's face clearly.
（7） a while，the bus started slowly.I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant and Andrew was rushing to the stop.He had to wait for the next （8） .
I was really moved by my friend's （9） !Andrew and I worked in the same office.I felt a deep sense of （10） .I stood silently on the bus.At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity （庄重）.
（1）A．seriously
B．suddenly
C．especially
D．luckily
（2）A．warm
B．hot
C．cool
D．cold
（3）A．take
B．hit
C．miss
D．get
（4）A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
D．library
（5）A．ran out
B．looked out
C．took out
D．went out
（6）A．eating
B．washing
C．making
D．cooking
（7）A．Before
B．With
C．Through
D．After
（8）A．train
B．plane
C．bus
D．subway
（9）A．secret
B．kindness
C．happiness
D．courage
（10）A．surprise
B．direction
C．shame
D．fear
VIII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）
32．（10分）A School Report
Name：Edward Scott
School：Kevin Grove State High School
Grade：7
Term Ending：July 7th
School reopens：September 1st
Subjects
Remarks（评价）
Maths
He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others
Science
He can work out many difficulties．Well done!
English
He is the best in the class．Keep it up．
French
His reading is very good，and he can remember many words．
History
He is not so good at this，but has done better than before．
Geography
He knows the names of many places in the world．
Music
He doesn't like pop songs，though sings very well．
Summary（总结）
Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term．
Class Teacher：Ivy
Headmaster：M．L．Martin．
（1）After reading this，we know this is ．
A．a studying plan of Edward Scott
B．a teaching plan of Ivy
C．a school report of Edward Scott
D．a working plan of M．L．Martin
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？
A．P．E．
B．Music
C．Maths
D．History
（3）Edward's best subject is ．
A．science
B．French
C．geography
D．English
（4）Edward is not so good at ．
A．science and geography
B．maths and history
C．history and French
D．music and English
（5）According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．Edward can't sing songs very well．
B．Edward doesn't do well in science．
C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term．
D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school．
33．（10分）I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．But English is very easy for me．I'm good at it．I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English．
First，I think an interest in English is very important．When I learned English first，it was fresh for me．I was interested in it，so I worked hard at it．Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!After that，I learned English harder and harder．Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!
Second，I think English is a foreign language．I should learn it well in the following ways：Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary．Then practice again and again，never be tired．And I also have a good habit：Asking whenever I have a question．I must make it clear by asking our English teacher．How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this，I often read English stories，jokes and easy novels．They help me understand a lot of things．So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well．And I also write English diaries．English has become a close friend of mine．
1．Why do some students often"have a headache"？
A．Because they are easy to catch a cold．
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy．
D．Because they don't think English is easy．
2．The writer tells us that we should be in English if we want to learn it well．
A．kind
B．interested
C．angry
D．strict
3．The sentence"I got a very good mark"means ．
A．I got a good way
B．I had a good idea
C．I did badly in the exam
D．I did well in the exam
4．The writer thinks English is interesting because ．
A．English is full of stories
B．English is full of jokes
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D．of nothing
5．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by？
A．Speaking bravely．
B．Writing to foreign friends．
C．Reading aloud．
D．Writing English diaries．
34．（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.Take famous poet Li Bai for example.His family name，which came from his father's name，was Li.His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members.But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.This was mostly done among people of similar age.If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20.It was a symbol of adulthood（成年礼）.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name.For example，the name of Mencius was Meng Ke.His courtesy name was Ziyu.Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage （马车）".Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang，which means "bright".His courtesy name was Kongming，which means "very bright".
（1）How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What does the underlined word "courtesy name" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A.名
B.姓氏
C.字
D.昵称
（3）Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life？
A.To show their love.
B.To show their good relationship.
C.To show their kindness.
D.To show their respect.
（4）What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage？
A.Family name.
B.Nickname.
C.Given name.
D.Courtesy name.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.The famous poet Li Bai.
B.Three parts of ancient names.
C.The ancient names and the modern names.
D.The development of names.
IX.任务型阅读
35．（10分）Shyness is a kind of fear.People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others.How can we overcome shyness？
Have a good posture （姿势）
The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person.People with sloped （倾斜的） shoulders don't think themselves as important.So stand up straight，shoulders back，keep your head up，and always make eye contact （接触）.By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well.
Increase your walking speed
You can tell a person is confident by the way they walk.People who walk in a slow way，or look at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.So walk a little faster，head held up，and look straight ahead.
Do some exercise
Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.That will put you in a more positive （积极的） state of mind.By taking exercise，You will feel sure of yourself. It is better to do some exercise than just watch TV all day.
Do things that make you feel good about yourself
This can be anything that you really like doing such as going to the theater，listening to music，traveling，helping someone out with a problem，etc.
（1）You will feel you have the ability to do things well by
.
（2）Exercise increases in the body.
（3）Why do confident people walk faster？
.
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句
.
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
.
X.词语运用 根据提示使短文完整。
36．（10分）Teens and their parents talk about their problems in "Teen Talk".Today we hear from Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I do my homework，I like to play songs.This cases problems between me（1） my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I don't study hard enough.But it is （2） （fair） because I'm not lazy.I love music and it helps me feel（3） （relax）.My mum allows me to listen to music，but sometimes she's not happy because my room is in（4） mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna should listen to music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music too loudly.I hope she can turn （5） the music so that I can hear my favorite shows on TV.Sometimes I get mad at（6） （she） about this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） （real） good at singing.She gets a lot of praise from her music teacher.However，I'm worried because she spends quite lot of time（8） （think） about music.Her room is dirty but she never（9） （clean） it."
Write to "Ten Talk"with your （10） （suggest）.What should this family do？
十一、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
37．（1分）he，to，lose，decided，weight
.
38．（1分）action，now，take，let's
.
39．（1分）free，is，this Sunday，she ？
40．（1分）do，what，I，for，can，you ？
41．（1分）fun is what The Water Festival （!）
B）书面表达（15分）
42．（15分）每个人都有属于自己的梦想，而梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，你们班准备召开以"My great dream"为主题的英语班会。请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。
内容提示：
（1）What's your dream？
（2）Why do you have such a dream？
（3）How are you going to achieve your dream？
（4）What else would you like to say about your dream？
My great dream
________________
2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
I.听
略
笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21．（1分）All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day．（ ）
A．this B．that C．them D．it
【分析】我们都发现每天做运动是必要的．
【解答】本题是考查it的用法，在本题中it是作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to take exercise every day，这样是为了保持句子的平衡．故选：D。
22．（1分）I often study English________working with groups.（ ）
A．of B．by C．with D．on
【分析】我经常通过小组合作学习英语。
【解答】of属于；by通过某种方式；with用某种工具；on在......上。这里表示"通过小组合作学习英语"，用介词by。
故选：B。
23．（1分）We should have ____________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.（ ）
A．stress B．speed C．courage D．talent
【分析】我们应该有勇气面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。
【解答】stress"压力，紧张"；speed"速度，进度"；courage"勇气，胆量"；talent"才能，天才"；根据题意：我们应该_____面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。可知应该是"有勇气 have courage"，
故选：C。
24．（1分）Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice．（ ）
A．unless B．if C．when D．after
【分析】没人能听见你说话，除非你大声点．
【解答】unless除非．if如果、是否．when什么时候．after在…之后．根据Nobody can hear you"没人能听见你说话"，及you speak in a louder voice"你大声点"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句．
故选：A。
25．（1分）This red bicycle____be Linda's because she rides it to school every day.（ ）
A．might B．must C．would D．can
【分析】这辆红色自行车一定是琳达的，因为她每天都骑它上学。
【解答】might可能；must必须；would将会；can能。根据because she rides it to school every day"因为她每天都骑它上学"，可知，这辆红色自行车"一定"是琳达的。填must。
故选：B。
26．（1分）How clever your daughter is!She____this problem in a second.（ ）
A．looked out B．took out C．put out D．worked out
【分析】你女儿多聪明啊！她很快就解决了这个问题。
【解答】look out"小心"；take out"去除"；put put"熄灭"；work out"解决"。根据"this problem"可知你女儿多聪明啊！她很快就解决了这个问题。
故选：D。
27．（1分）Li Ming wants a new shirt.He____it to the dinner party.（ ）
A．wore B．is going to wear
C．has worn D．wears
【分析】李明想要一件新衬衫。他要穿这件去参加晚宴。
【解答】根据"Li Ming wants a new shirt."可知，李明想要一件新衬衫。他要穿这件去参加晚宴，因此用一般将来时is going to wear。
故选：B。
28．（1分）﹣Ruby， can you help do the dishes？
﹣Just a minute， Mom. I the flowers.（ ）
A．water B．watered
C．am watering D．have watered
【分析】Ruby，你能帮忙洗餐具吗？稍等，妈妈。我正在浇花。
【解答】根据本句句意，"稍等，妈妈。我…浇花"，应该是正在浇花。所以用am watering.
故选：C。
29．（1分）I________an invitation to the party.I will go there with Mary.（ ）
A．receive B．am receiving
C．have received D．will receive
【分析】我收到了参加晚会的邀请。我将和玛丽一起去那里。
【解答】receive收到，一般现在时；am receiving正收到，现在进行时；have received已收到，现在完成时；will receive将收到，一般将来时。根据 I will go there with Mary.（我将和玛丽一起去那里。） 可知，我已收到参加晚会的邀请，时态为现在完成时。
故选：C。
30．（1分）Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring．（ ）
A．were planted B．are planted
C．will be planted D．planted
【分析】承德现在更绿了，因为每年春天种植的树越来越多。
【解答】根据时间状语every spring可知，要用一般现在时；主语trees和动词"种植"是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是复数，用are。
故选：B。
VII.完形填空
31．（10分）One morning，the snow remained on the street.I had a quick breakfast at a restaurant.As I stepped out of the warm restaurant， （1） B ，I noticed an old lady begging （乞讨） on the street for food.She trembled （颤抖） in the （2） D wind.
I came to her and threw her some money and then rushed to the bus stop.I couldn't （3） C the bus，or I would be late for work.While I was waiting for the bus at the stop，I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the （4） A .Finally the bus came，I pushed myself into the bus successfully.I （5） B of the window of the bus.I found the old lady was （6） A something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.I could see the happiness on the old lady's face clearly.
（7） D a while，the bus started slowly.I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant and Andrew was rushing to the stop.He had to wait for the next （8） C .
I was really moved by my friend's （9） B !Andrew and I worked in the same office.I felt a deep sense of （10） C .I stood silently on the bus.At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity （庄重）.
（1）A．seriously
B．suddenly
C．especially
D．luckily
（2）A．warm
B．hot
C．cool
D．cold
（3）A．take
B．hit
C．miss
D．get
（4）A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
D．library
（5）A．ran out
B．looked out
C．took out
D．went out
（6）A．eating
B．washing
C．making
D．cooking
（7）A．Before
B．With
C．Through
D．After
（8）A．train
B．plane
C．bus
D．subway
（9）A．secret
B．kindness
C．happiness
D．courage
（10）A．surprise
B．direction
C．shame
D．fear
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者通过扔了一些钱的方式去帮助一位正在乞讨的老太太，但其朋友则邀请她去餐馆里吃饭，两相对比，让作者明白了即使帮助别人也要给受助者以尊严。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：当我走出温暖的餐厅时，突然，我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。seriously严肃地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其；luckily幸运地。根据As I stepped out of the warm restaurant，...，I noticed an old lady begging on the street for food.（当我走出温暖的餐厅时，...我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。）可知空格处表示时间，suddenly"突然地"符合语境，故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她在寒风中颤抖。warm温暖的；hot 炎热的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的。根据文章第一段One morning，the snow remained on the street.（一天早上，街上还下着雪。）可知此处指的是寒冷的风，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：我不能错过公共汽车，否则我上班会迟到。take乘坐；hit碰撞；miss错过；get得到。根据or I would be late to go to work（否则我上班就迟到了。）可知不能错过这趟车，故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在车站等公共汽车时，我看到我的朋友安德鲁带着老太太进了餐厅。restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；park公园；library图书馆。根据文章第三段I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant（我回头一看，发现老太太已经离开了餐厅。）可知，安德鲁带着老太太进入了餐厅，选A。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：我从公共汽车的窗户向外看。ran out跑出去；looked out向外看；took out 拿出；went out走出去。根据后句I found the old lady（我找到了那位老太太。）可知此处指的是向车窗外看，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：我发现老太太正在桌上吃东西。eating吃；washing洗；making制作；cooking做饭。根据第一段I noticed an old lady begging in the street for food.（我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。）以及下文提到的餐馆可知她在吃东西，故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：过了一会儿，公共汽车慢慢地开动了。Before在...以前；With具有，和，用；Through通过，穿过；After 在...后。根据the bus started slowly（公共汽车开动得很慢。）可知是过了一会，故选D。
（8）考查名词。句意：他不得不等下一班车。train火车；plane飞机；bus公共汽车；subway地铁。根据the bus started slowly...Andrew was rushing to the stop.（公共汽车缓缓开动...安德鲁正冲向车站）可知等下一班公共汽车。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我真的被我朋友的善良感动了！secret秘密；kindness善良；happiness快乐；courage勇敢。根据上文I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the restaurant....I found the old lady was eating something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.（我看到我的朋友安德鲁带着老太太进了餐厅...我发现老太太在桌子上吃东西。安德鲁耐心地坐在她身边。）可知安德鲁是善良的，作者应被安德鲁的善良所感动。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我深感羞愧。surprise惊喜；direction方向，指导；shame羞耻；fear害怕。根据下文At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity .（那一刻，我意识到，即使有人真的需要帮助，他或她也应该得到有尊严的帮助。）可知，作者与朋友的善良相比，作者这时感到羞愧，他的朋友安德鲁帮助了别人时，让人感到尊严。故选C。
VIII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）
32．（10分）A School Report
Name：Edward Scott
School：Kevin Grove State High School
Grade：7
Term Ending：July 7th
School reopens：September 1st
Subjects
Remarks（评价）
Maths
He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others
Science
He can work out many difficulties．Well done!
English
He is the best in the class．Keep it up．
French
His reading is very good，and he can remember many words．
History
He is not so good at this，but has done better than before．
Geography
He knows the names of many places in the world．
Music
He doesn't like pop songs，though sings very well．
Summary（总结）
Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term．
Class Teacher：Ivy
Headmaster：M．L．Martin．
（1）After reading this，we know this is C ．
A．a studying plan of Edward Scott
B．a teaching plan of Ivy
C．a school report of Edward Scott
D．a working plan of M．L．Martin
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？ A
A．P．E．
B．Music
C．Maths
D．History
（3）Edward's best subject is D ．
A．science
B．French
C．geography
D．English
（4）Edward is not so good at B ．
A．science and geography
B．maths and history
C．history and French
D．music and English
（5）According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？ C
A．Edward can't sing songs very well．
B．Edward doesn't do well in science．
C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term．
D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school．
【分析】本文是一份关于Edward Scott在学校各科的评价单。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C.根据表格上方的A School Report，可知这是Edward Scott的学校报告单，C项符合题意，故选C。
（2）A.根据表格中所列的学科，观察四个选项，只有P.E.不在表格中，故选A。
（3）D.根据表格中English所在一行，He is the best in the class.他是班上最好的。可知Edward最好的学科是英语，故选D。
（4）B.根据表格中Maths所在一行，He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others在这方面他有点弱，但他已尽了最大努力赶上别人。以及History所在一行，He is not so good at this，but has done better than before他做得不太好，但比以前做得好了。可知数学和历史不太擅长，故选B。
（5）C.根据表格Summary所在一行，Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term爱德华有能力做得更好，但下学期他需要更加努力。C项"如果爱德华下学期努力学习，他会做得更好"于此意思相同，故选C。
33．（10分）I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．But English is very easy for me．I'm good at it．I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English．
First，I think an interest in English is very important．When I learned English first，it was fresh for me．I was interested in it，so I worked hard at it．Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!After that，I learned English harder and harder．Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!
Second，I think English is a foreign language．I should learn it well in the following ways：Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary．Then practice again and again，never be tired．And I also have a good habit：Asking whenever I have a question．I must make it clear by asking our English teacher．How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this，I often read English stories，jokes and easy novels．They help me understand a lot of things．So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well．And I also write English diaries．English has become a close friend of mine．
1．Why do some students often"have a headache"？ D
A．Because they are easy to catch a cold．
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy．
D．Because they don't think English is easy．
2．The writer tells us that we should be B in English if we want to learn it well．
A．kind
B．interested
C．angry
D．strict
3．The sentence"I got a very good mark"means D ．
A．I got a good way
B．I had a good idea
C．I did badly in the exam
D．I did well in the exam
4．The writer thinks English is interesting because C ．
A．English is full of stories
B．English is full of jokes
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D．of nothing
5．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by？ B
A．Speaking bravely．
B．Writing to foreign friends．
C．Reading aloud．
D．Writing English diaries．
【分析】本文主要是作者向大家介绍他学习英语的方式．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．我经常听到一些学生说英语很难，这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据First，I think an interest in English is very important．首先，我认为对英语的兴趣非常重要．故选B．
（3）D．句意理解题．根据Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!很快我们参加了英语考试，I got a very good mark．我很高兴！可知是考试考得好．故选D．
（4）C．细节理解题．根据Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!我们的英语老师经常教我们英文歌曲，这些歌听起来不错．我常常觉得英文是这么有趣！故选C．
（5）B．细节理解题．根据Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary…And I also write English diaries．仔细聆听老师的讲话，勇敢地说话，大声朗读，并有一本好的词典…我还会写英文日记．故选B．
34．（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.Take famous poet Li Bai for example.His family name，which came from his father's name，was Li.His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members.But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.This was mostly done among people of similar age.If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20.It was a symbol of adulthood（成年礼）.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name.For example，the name of Mencius was Meng Ke.His courtesy name was Ziyu.Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage （马车）".Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang，which means "bright".His courtesy name was Kongming，which means "very bright".
（1）How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China？ A
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What does the underlined word "courtesy name" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？ C
A.名
B.姓氏
C.字
D.昵称
（3）Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life？ D
A.To show their love.
B.To show their good relationship.
C.To show their kindness.
D.To show their respect.
（4）What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage？ C
A.Family name.
B.Nickname.
C.Given name.
D.Courtesy name.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ B
A.The famous poet Li Bai.
B.Three parts of ancient names.
C.The ancient names and the modern names.
D.The development of names.
【分析】本文主要解释了中国古代人的姓名、字和号，重点介绍了名和字的使用场合以及它们之间的关系。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.（在中国古代，人名有三个部分，名、字和号。）可知在中国古代人名中有3部分。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.（他的名字叫白，﹣﹣﹣﹣太白。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词"courtesy"的意思应为"字"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.（但在社交生活中，他们互相称呼字，以示尊重。）可知在社交生活中，人们称呼对方的字以示尊重。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.（如果你在谈论你自己，或者如果你的长辈在谈论你，那么会使用"名字"来代替"字"。可知根据这篇文章，如果你的长辈们谈论你，会用你的"名字"。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.（为什么中国人在古代有不止一个名字，人名有三个部分，即姓名、字和号。）可知这篇文章的中心思想是：古代名字的三个部分。故选B。
IX.任务型阅读
35．（10分）Shyness is a kind of fear.People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others.How can we overcome shyness？
Have a good posture （姿势）
The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person.People with sloped （倾斜的） shoulders don't think themselves as important.So stand up straight，shoulders back，keep your head up，and always make eye contact （接触）.By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well.
Increase your walking speed
You can tell a person is confident by the way they walk.People who walk in a slow way，or look at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.So walk a little faster，head held up，and look straight ahead.
Do some exercise
Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.That will put you in a more positive （积极的） state of mind.By taking exercise，You will feel sure of yourself. It is better to do some exercise than just watch TV all day.
Do things that make you feel good about yourself
This can be anything that you really like doing such as going to the theater，listening to music，traveling，helping someone out with a problem，etc.
（1）You will feel you have the ability to do things well by
practicing posture .
（2）Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.
（3）Why do confident people walk faster？
That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on. .
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句
How can we overcome shyness？ .
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
做些运动比整天仅仅看电视要好。 .
【分析】本文主要讲了克服害羞的几点建议：有好的姿势；提高步行速度；做一些运动；做一些让自己感觉良好的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well."（通过练习姿势，你会觉得你有能力把事情做好。）可知，通过练习姿势，你会觉得你有能力把事情做好。故填practicing posture。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Exercise increases your energy levels in the body."（锻炼能提高你体内的能量水平。）可知，锻炼能提高你体内的能量水平。故填your energy levels。
（3）细节理解题。根据"While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on."（对自己有信心的人走得更快，是因为他们有重要的事情要做，要见朋友，要去地方，等等。）可知，对自己有信心的人走得更快，是因为他们有重要的事情要做，要见朋友，要去地方，等等。故填That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.
（4）主旨大意题。由第一段的最后一句话"How can we overcome shyness？"（我们怎样才能克服害羞？）以及全文可知，本文主要讲了克服害羞的几点建议，因此主题句是How can we overcome shyness？故填How can we overcome shyness？
（5）英译汉题。本句是固定句型：It is better to do意思是"做什么要比什么好"；do some exercise"做一些运动"；than"比"；just"仅仅"；watch TV all day"整天看电视"。故填做些运动比整天仅仅看电视要好。
X.词语运用 根据提示使短文完整。
36．（10分）Teens and their parents talk about their problems in "Teen Talk".Today we hear from Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I do my homework，I like to play songs.This cases problems between me（1） and my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I don't study hard enough.But it is （2） unfair （fair） because I'm not lazy.I love music and it helps me feel（3） relaxed （relax）.My mum allows me to listen to music，but sometimes she's not happy because my room is in（4） a mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna should listen to music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music too loudly.I hope she can turn （5） off the music so that I can hear my favorite shows on TV.Sometimes I get mad at（6） her （she） about this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） really （real） good at singing.She gets a lot of praise from her music teacher.However，I'm worried because she spends quite lot of time（8） thinking （think） about music.Her room is dirty but she never（9） cleans （clean） it."
Write to "Ten Talk"with your （10） suggestions （suggest）.What should this family do？
【分析】本文主要介绍了Anna和父母在"Teen Talk"谈论他们的问题。
【解答】（1）and．考查连词。句意：这引起了我和我爸爸之间的问题。between...and...固定短语，在...和...之间，所以要用and来填空。故答案为and。
（2）unfair．考查形容词。句意：但是这不公平，因为我并不懒。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词unfair来填空。故答案为unfair。
（3）relaxed．考查形容词。句意：我喜爱音乐，它让我感到放松。主语是I，前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词relaxed来填空，修饰人。故答案为relaxed。
（4）a．考查冠词。句意：我妈妈允许我听音乐，但有时她不高兴，因为我的房间一团糟。in a mess固定短语，表示"乱七八糟"，所以要用a来填空。故答案为a。
（5）off．考查副词。句意：我希望她能关掉音乐。turn off固定短语，关掉，所以要用off来填空。故答案为off。
（6）her．考查代词。句意：有时，我会因此对她很生气。前面的词语是介词，所以要用代词宾格her来填空。故答案为her。
（7）really．考查副词。句意：Anna真地很擅长唱歌。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用副词really来填空。故答案为really。
（8）thinking．考查动名词。句意：我担心是因为她花费了太多的时间来思考音乐的事情。spend...doing sth.固定短语，花费...做某事，所以要用动名词thinking来填空。故答案为thinking。
（9）cleans．考查动词。句意：她的房间很脏，但她从不打扫。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是she，所以要用cleans来填空。故答案为cleans。
（10）suggestions．考查名词。句意：写信给"Ten Talk"，说出你的建议。复数名词表示一类事物，所以要用suggestions来填空。故答案为suggestions。
十一、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
37．（1分）he，to，lose，decided，weight
He decided to lose weight .
【分析】他决定减肥。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。he"他"为主语，位于句首，首字母需要大写；decided to do sth"决定做某事"；lose weight"减肥"。
故答案为：He decided to lose weight。
38．（1分）action，now，take，let's
Let's take action now .
【分析】让我们现在采取行动吧。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知完整的句子是一个祈使句，以let's开头。take action采取行动。
故答案为：Let's take action now。
39．（1分）free，is，this Sunday，she Is she free this Sunday ？
【分析】这个星期天她有空吗？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是一般疑问句，Is提前，主语she"她"。系表结构，用形容词free"空闲的"作表语。this Sunday"这个星期天"作状语。
故答案为：Is she free this Sunday。
40．（1分）do，what，I，for，can，you What can I do for you ？
【分析】我能为你做些什么？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是特殊疑问句。疑问词What"什么"开头，后跟一般疑问句，情态动词can"能"提前。主语I"我"。谓语动词do"做"。for you"为你"作状语。
故答案为：What can I do for you？
41．（1分）fun is what The Water Festival （!）
What fun The Water Festival is ！
【分析】What fun The Water Festival is ！水上节多么有趣啊！
【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈述句．它的结构是：What+不可数名词 + 主语 + be ！因此可连接成句子为"What fun The Water Festival is ！
故答案为：What fun The Water Festival is ！
B）书面表达（15分）
42．（15分）每个人都有属于自己的梦想，而梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，你们班准备召开以"My great dream"为主题的英语班会。请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。
内容提示：
（1）What's your dream？
（2）Why do you have such a dream？
（3）How are you going to achieve your dream？
（4）What else would you like to say about your dream？
My great dream
________________
【分析】高分句型一：
I have to study hard，try my best to master aerospace science and technology.我努力学习，尽最大努力掌握航空航天科技。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。
高分句型二：
I believe my dream will come true.Thank you all.我相信我的梦想会实现。谢谢大家。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】
My great dream
It's important for everyone to have a dream.Everyone has their own dream，dreams make us full of hope for the future. （拥有梦想的重要意义）On the occasion of graduation，I want to tell you：my dream is to be an astronaut，to contribute my youth and strength to our China's aerospace industry.（梦想当太空人） Whenever I look up to see the vast sky，I have infinite reverie，how I hope that one day I can be on the spaceship into space like our space hero，walking in space，do some experiments，give the students lessons，tell the world how I feel. （浩瀚无际的天空使我遐想无限）In order to realize my dream，from now on every moment，I have to study hard，try my best to master aerospace science and technology.（高分句型一）I believe my dream will come true.（高分句型二）
2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．（1分）A.pant
B.paint
C.patient
2．（1分）A.in the 1860s
B.in the 1960s
C.in the 1970s
3．（1分）A.speak French.
B.learn math.
C.practice English.
4．（1分）A.Peter didn't live in the village any longer.
B.Peter lived in the village for a long time.
C.Peter still lives in the village at the moment.
5．（1分）A.He is too busy to watch TV now.
B.He has no interest in watching TV now.
C.He didn't like to watch TV before.
II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．（1分）A.Yes，it is.
B.You can't miss it.
C.It's next to the bookstore.
7．（1分）A.I am good at it.
B.I'm glad you like it.
C.I like it very much.
8．（1分）A.They are 10 yuan.
B.Yes，give me 5 dollars.
C.Yes，it's quite cheap.
9．（1分）A.That's fun.
B.Great idea!
C.That's early.
10．（1分）A.Good idea!
B.Never mind.
C.Happy birthday，Grandma!
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．（1分）Where are they talking？
12．（1分）What is Linda good at？
13．（1分）Where can the man find his iPad？
A.In the living room.
B.In the washroom.
C.In his bedroom.
14．（1分）What does the girl do in her free time？
A.Do some washing.
B.Do some reading.
C.Do some cleaning.
15．（1分）How often did the girl go to the movies？
A.Four times a week.
B.Every day.
C.Four or five times a week.
16．（1分）When will Ann's aunt arrive？
A.At 11：00 a.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 6：00 p.m.
17．（1分）Which bus will they take to the airport？
A.A No.8 bus.
B.A No.18 bus.
C.A No.28 bus.
18．（1分）Where is the bus stop？
A.Near the library.
B.Behind the bookstore.
C.Opposite their school gate.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19．（7分）（1）What is the topic of the passage？
A.A way to lose weight.
B.A way to learn English.
C.A way to keep healthy.
（2）How many habits are mentioned in the passage？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
（3）What is the last habit？
A.Sit up slowly without using your hands.
B.Stand up and walk around.
C.Have an apple a day.
（4）When will newspapers come to an end according to this passage？
A.In 2030.
B.In 2034.
C.In 2043
（5）What is running out faster according to this passage？
A.Oil.
B.Water.
C.Solar power.
（6）How many kinds of energy sources will take the place of oil？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（7）Who will check homework on computers and communicate with parents？
A.Teachers in school.
B.No one.
C.Robot teachers.
V.听短文填空
20．（5分）
Information Sheet
Who
Information card Mr.Wang，my （1） teacher is the nicest teacher.
Age
He is （2） years old.
Experience
He is（3） with us in English.
He offered me some （4） on my pronunciation.
wish
I wish him a （5） and happy life.
笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21．（1分）All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day．（ ）
A．this B．that C．them D．it
22．（1分）I often study English________working with groups.（ ）
A．of B．by C．with D．on
23．（1分）We should have ____________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.（ ）
A．stress B．speed C．courage D．talent
24．（1分）Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice．（ ）
A．unless B．if C．when D．after
25．（1分）This red bicycle____be Linda's because she rides it to school every day.（ ）
A．might B．must C．would D．can
26．（1分）How clever your daughter is!She____this problem in a second.（ ）
A．looked out B．took out C．put out D．worked out
27．（1分）Li Ming wants a new shirt.He____it to the dinner party.（ ）
A．wore B．is going to wear
C．has worn D．wears
28．（1分）﹣Ruby， can you help do the dishes？
﹣Just a minute， Mom. I the flowers.（ ）
A．water B．watered
C．am watering D．have watered
29．（1分）I________an invitation to the party.I will go there with Mary.（ ）
A．receive B．am receiving
C．have received D．will receive
30．（1分）Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring．（ ）
A．were planted B．are planted
C．will be planted D．planted
VII.完形填空
31．（10分）One morning，the snow remained on the street.I had a quick breakfast at a restaurant.As I stepped out of the warm restaurant， （1） ，I noticed an old lady begging （乞讨） on the street for food.She trembled （颤抖） in the （2） wind.
I came to her and threw her some money and then rushed to the bus stop.I couldn't （3） the bus，or I would be late for work.While I was waiting for the bus at the stop，I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the （4） .Finally the bus came，I pushed myself into the bus successfully.I （5） of the window of the bus.I found the old lady was （6） something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.I could see the happiness on the old lady's face clearly.
（7） a while，the bus started slowly.I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant and Andrew was rushing to the stop.He had to wait for the next （8） .
I was really moved by my friend's （9） !Andrew and I worked in the same office.I felt a deep sense of （10） .I stood silently on the bus.At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity （庄重）.
（1）A．seriously
B．suddenly
C．especially
D．luckily
（2）A．warm
B．hot
C．cool
D．cold
（3）A．take
B．hit
C．miss
D．get
（4）A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
D．library
（5）A．ran out
B．looked out
C．took out
D．went out
（6）A．eating
B．washing
C．making
D．cooking
（7）A．Before
B．With
C．Through
D．After
（8）A．train
B．plane
C．bus
D．subway
（9）A．secret
B．kindness
C．happiness
D．courage
（10）A．surprise
B．direction
C．shame
D．fear
VIII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）
32．（10分）A School Report
Name：Edward Scott
School：Kevin Grove State High School
Grade：7
Term Ending：July 7th
School reopens：September 1st
Subjects
Remarks（评价）
Maths
He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others
Science
He can work out many difficulties．Well done!
English
He is the best in the class．Keep it up．
French
His reading is very good，and he can remember many words．
History
He is not so good at this，but has done better than before．
Geography
He knows the names of many places in the world．
Music
He doesn't like pop songs，though sings very well．
Summary（总结）
Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term．
Class Teacher：Ivy
Headmaster：M．L．Martin．
（1）After reading this，we know this is ．
A．a studying plan of Edward Scott
B．a teaching plan of Ivy
C．a school report of Edward Scott
D．a working plan of M．L．Martin
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？
A．P．E．
B．Music
C．Maths
D．History
（3）Edward's best subject is ．
A．science
B．French
C．geography
D．English
（4）Edward is not so good at ．
A．science and geography
B．maths and history
C．history and French
D．music and English
（5）According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．Edward can't sing songs very well．
B．Edward doesn't do well in science．
C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term．
D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school．
33．（10分）I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．But English is very easy for me．I'm good at it．I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English．
First，I think an interest in English is very important．When I learned English first，it was fresh for me．I was interested in it，so I worked hard at it．Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!After that，I learned English harder and harder．Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!
Second，I think English is a foreign language．I should learn it well in the following ways：Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary．Then practice again and again，never be tired．And I also have a good habit：Asking whenever I have a question．I must make it clear by asking our English teacher．How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this，I often read English stories，jokes and easy novels．They help me understand a lot of things．So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well．And I also write English diaries．English has become a close friend of mine．
1．Why do some students often"have a headache"？
A．Because they are easy to catch a cold．
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy．
D．Because they don't think English is easy．
2．The writer tells us that we should be in English if we want to learn it well．
A．kind
B．interested
C．angry
D．strict
3．The sentence"I got a very good mark"means ．
A．I got a good way
B．I had a good idea
C．I did badly in the exam
D．I did well in the exam
4．The writer thinks English is interesting because ．
A．English is full of stories
B．English is full of jokes
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D．of nothing
5．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by？
A．Speaking bravely．
B．Writing to foreign friends．
C．Reading aloud．
D．Writing English diaries．
34．（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.Take famous poet Li Bai for example.His family name，which came from his father's name，was Li.His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members.But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.This was mostly done among people of similar age.If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20.It was a symbol of adulthood（成年礼）.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name.For example，the name of Mencius was Meng Ke.His courtesy name was Ziyu.Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage （马车）".Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang，which means "bright".His courtesy name was Kongming，which means "very bright".
（1）How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What does the underlined word "courtesy name" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A.名
B.姓氏
C.字
D.昵称
（3）Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life？
A.To show their love.
B.To show their good relationship.
C.To show their kindness.
D.To show their respect.
（4）What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage？
A.Family name.
B.Nickname.
C.Given name.
D.Courtesy name.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.The famous poet Li Bai.
B.Three parts of ancient names.
C.The ancient names and the modern names.
D.The development of names.
IX.任务型阅读
35．（10分）Shyness is a kind of fear.People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others.How can we overcome shyness？
Have a good posture （姿势）
The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person.People with sloped （倾斜的） shoulders don't think themselves as important.So stand up straight，shoulders back，keep your head up，and always make eye contact （接触）.By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well.
Increase your walking speed
You can tell a person is confident by the way they walk.People who walk in a slow way，or look at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.So walk a little faster，head held up，and look straight ahead.
Do some exercise
Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.That will put you in a more positive （积极的） state of mind.By taking exercise，You will feel sure of yourself. It is better to do some exercise than just watch TV all day.
Do things that make you feel good about yourself
This can be anything that you really like doing such as going to the theater，listening to music，traveling，helping someone out with a problem，etc.
（1）You will feel you have the ability to do things well by
.
（2）Exercise increases in the body.
（3）Why do confident people walk faster？
.
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句
.
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
.
X.词语运用 根据提示使短文完整。
36．（10分）Teens and their parents talk about their problems in "Teen Talk".Today we hear from Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I do my homework，I like to play songs.This cases problems between me（1） my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I don't study hard enough.But it is （2） （fair） because I'm not lazy.I love music and it helps me feel（3） （relax）.My mum allows me to listen to music，but sometimes she's not happy because my room is in（4） mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna should listen to music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music too loudly.I hope she can turn （5） the music so that I can hear my favorite shows on TV.Sometimes I get mad at（6） （she） about this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） （real） good at singing.She gets a lot of praise from her music teacher.However，I'm worried because she spends quite lot of time（8） （think） about music.Her room is dirty but she never（9） （clean） it."
Write to "Ten Talk"with your （10） （suggest）.What should this family do？
十一、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
37．（1分）he，to，lose，decided，weight
.
38．（1分）action，now，take，let's
.
39．（1分）free，is，this Sunday，she ？
40．（1分）do，what，I，for，can，you ？
41．（1分）fun is what The Water Festival （!）
B）书面表达（15分）
42．（15分）每个人都有属于自己的梦想，而梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，你们班准备召开以"My great dream"为主题的英语班会。请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。
内容提示：
（1）What's your dream？
（2）Why do you have such a dream？
（3）How are you going to achieve your dream？
（4）What else would you like to say about your dream？
My great dream
________________
2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
I.听
略
笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21．（1分）All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day．（ ）
A．this B．that C．them D．it
【分析】我们都发现每天做运动是必要的．
【解答】本题是考查it的用法，在本题中it是作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to take exercise every day，这样是为了保持句子的平衡．故选：D。
22．（1分）I often study English________working with groups.（ ）
A．of B．by C．with D．on
【分析】我经常通过小组合作学习英语。
【解答】of属于；by通过某种方式；with用某种工具；on在......上。这里表示"通过小组合作学习英语"，用介词by。
故选：B。
23．（1分）We should have ____________ to face these difficulties instead of fearing them.（ ）
A．stress B．speed C．courage D．talent
【分析】我们应该有勇气面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。
【解答】stress"压力，紧张"；speed"速度，进度"；courage"勇气，胆量"；talent"才能，天才"；根据题意：我们应该_____面对这些困难，而不是害怕它们。可知应该是"有勇气 have courage"，
故选：C。
24．（1分）Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice．（ ）
A．unless B．if C．when D．after
【分析】没人能听见你说话，除非你大声点．
【解答】unless除非．if如果、是否．when什么时候．after在…之后．根据Nobody can hear you"没人能听见你说话"，及you speak in a louder voice"你大声点"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句．
故选：A。
25．（1分）This red bicycle____be Linda's because she rides it to school every day.（ ）
A．might B．must C．would D．can
【分析】这辆红色自行车一定是琳达的，因为她每天都骑它上学。
【解答】might可能；must必须；would将会；can能。根据because she rides it to school every day"因为她每天都骑它上学"，可知，这辆红色自行车"一定"是琳达的。填must。
故选：B。
26．（1分）How clever your daughter is!She____this problem in a second.（ ）
A．looked out B．took out C．put out D．worked out
【分析】你女儿多聪明啊！她很快就解决了这个问题。
【解答】look out"小心"；take out"去除"；put put"熄灭"；work out"解决"。根据"this problem"可知你女儿多聪明啊！她很快就解决了这个问题。
故选：D。
27．（1分）Li Ming wants a new shirt.He____it to the dinner party.（ ）
A．wore B．is going to wear
C．has worn D．wears
【分析】李明想要一件新衬衫。他要穿这件去参加晚宴。
【解答】根据"Li Ming wants a new shirt."可知，李明想要一件新衬衫。他要穿这件去参加晚宴，因此用一般将来时is going to wear。
故选：B。
28．（1分）﹣Ruby， can you help do the dishes？
﹣Just a minute， Mom. I the flowers.（ ）
A．water B．watered
C．am watering D．have watered
【分析】Ruby，你能帮忙洗餐具吗？稍等，妈妈。我正在浇花。
【解答】根据本句句意，"稍等，妈妈。我…浇花"，应该是正在浇花。所以用am watering.
故选：C。
29．（1分）I________an invitation to the party.I will go there with Mary.（ ）
A．receive B．am receiving
C．have received D．will receive
【分析】我收到了参加晚会的邀请。我将和玛丽一起去那里。
【解答】receive收到，一般现在时；am receiving正收到，现在进行时；have received已收到，现在完成时；will receive将收到，一般将来时。根据 I will go there with Mary.（我将和玛丽一起去那里。） 可知，我已收到参加晚会的邀请，时态为现在完成时。
故选：C。
30．（1分）Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring．（ ）
A．were planted B．are planted
C．will be planted D．planted
【分析】承德现在更绿了，因为每年春天种植的树越来越多。
【解答】根据时间状语every spring可知，要用一般现在时；主语trees和动词"种植"是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是复数，用are。
故选：B。
VII.完形填空
31．（10分）One morning，the snow remained on the street.I had a quick breakfast at a restaurant.As I stepped out of the warm restaurant， （1） B ，I noticed an old lady begging （乞讨） on the street for food.She trembled （颤抖） in the （2） D wind.
I came to her and threw her some money and then rushed to the bus stop.I couldn't （3） C the bus，or I would be late for work.While I was waiting for the bus at the stop，I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the （4） A .Finally the bus came，I pushed myself into the bus successfully.I （5） B of the window of the bus.I found the old lady was （6） A something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.I could see the happiness on the old lady's face clearly.
（7） D a while，the bus started slowly.I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant and Andrew was rushing to the stop.He had to wait for the next （8） C .
I was really moved by my friend's （9） B !Andrew and I worked in the same office.I felt a deep sense of （10） C .I stood silently on the bus.At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity （庄重）.
（1）A．seriously
B．suddenly
C．especially
D．luckily
（2）A．warm
B．hot
C．cool
D．cold
（3）A．take
B．hit
C．miss
D．get
（4）A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
D．library
（5）A．ran out
B．looked out
C．took out
D．went out
（6）A．eating
B．washing
C．making
D．cooking
（7）A．Before
B．With
C．Through
D．After
（8）A．train
B．plane
C．bus
D．subway
（9）A．secret
B．kindness
C．happiness
D．courage
（10）A．surprise
B．direction
C．shame
D．fear
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者通过扔了一些钱的方式去帮助一位正在乞讨的老太太，但其朋友则邀请她去餐馆里吃饭，两相对比，让作者明白了即使帮助别人也要给受助者以尊严。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：当我走出温暖的餐厅时，突然，我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。seriously严肃地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其；luckily幸运地。根据As I stepped out of the warm restaurant，...，I noticed an old lady begging on the street for food.（当我走出温暖的餐厅时，...我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。）可知空格处表示时间，suddenly"突然地"符合语境，故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她在寒风中颤抖。warm温暖的；hot 炎热的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的。根据文章第一段One morning，the snow remained on the street.（一天早上，街上还下着雪。）可知此处指的是寒冷的风，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：我不能错过公共汽车，否则我上班会迟到。take乘坐；hit碰撞；miss错过；get得到。根据or I would be late to go to work（否则我上班就迟到了。）可知不能错过这趟车，故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在车站等公共汽车时，我看到我的朋友安德鲁带着老太太进了餐厅。restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；park公园；library图书馆。根据文章第三段I looked back and found the old lady had left the restaurant（我回头一看，发现老太太已经离开了餐厅。）可知，安德鲁带着老太太进入了餐厅，选A。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：我从公共汽车的窗户向外看。ran out跑出去；looked out向外看；took out 拿出；went out走出去。根据后句I found the old lady（我找到了那位老太太。）可知此处指的是向车窗外看，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：我发现老太太正在桌上吃东西。eating吃；washing洗；making制作；cooking做饭。根据第一段I noticed an old lady begging in the street for food.（我注意到一位老太太在街上乞讨食物。）以及下文提到的餐馆可知她在吃东西，故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：过了一会儿，公共汽车慢慢地开动了。Before在...以前；With具有，和，用；Through通过，穿过；After 在...后。根据the bus started slowly（公共汽车开动得很慢。）可知是过了一会，故选D。
（8）考查名词。句意：他不得不等下一班车。train火车；plane飞机；bus公共汽车；subway地铁。根据the bus started slowly...Andrew was rushing to the stop.（公共汽车缓缓开动...安德鲁正冲向车站）可知等下一班公共汽车。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我真的被我朋友的善良感动了！secret秘密；kindness善良；happiness快乐；courage勇敢。根据上文I saw my friend Andrew taking the old lady into the restaurant....I found the old lady was eating something at the table.Andrew sat beside her patiently.（我看到我的朋友安德鲁带着老太太进了餐厅...我发现老太太在桌子上吃东西。安德鲁耐心地坐在她身边。）可知安德鲁是善良的，作者应被安德鲁的善良所感动。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我深感羞愧。surprise惊喜；direction方向，指导；shame羞耻；fear害怕。根据下文At that moment I realized even if someone was really in need，he or she should be helped with dignity .（那一刻，我意识到，即使有人真的需要帮助，他或她也应该得到有尊严的帮助。）可知，作者与朋友的善良相比，作者这时感到羞愧，他的朋友安德鲁帮助了别人时，让人感到尊严。故选C。
VIII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）
32．（10分）A School Report
Name：Edward Scott
School：Kevin Grove State High School
Grade：7
Term Ending：July 7th
School reopens：September 1st
Subjects
Remarks（评价）
Maths
He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others
Science
He can work out many difficulties．Well done!
English
He is the best in the class．Keep it up．
French
His reading is very good，and he can remember many words．
History
He is not so good at this，but has done better than before．
Geography
He knows the names of many places in the world．
Music
He doesn't like pop songs，though sings very well．
Summary（总结）
Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term．
Class Teacher：Ivy
Headmaster：M．L．Martin．
（1）After reading this，we know this is C ．
A．a studying plan of Edward Scott
B．a teaching plan of Ivy
C．a school report of Edward Scott
D．a working plan of M．L．Martin
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？ A
A．P．E．
B．Music
C．Maths
D．History
（3）Edward's best subject is D ．
A．science
B．French
C．geography
D．English
（4）Edward is not so good at B ．
A．science and geography
B．maths and history
C．history and French
D．music and English
（5）According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？ C
A．Edward can't sing songs very well．
B．Edward doesn't do well in science．
C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term．
D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school．
【分析】本文是一份关于Edward Scott在学校各科的评价单。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C.根据表格上方的A School Report，可知这是Edward Scott的学校报告单，C项符合题意，故选C。
（2）A.根据表格中所列的学科，观察四个选项，只有P.E.不在表格中，故选A。
（3）D.根据表格中English所在一行，He is the best in the class.他是班上最好的。可知Edward最好的学科是英语，故选D。
（4）B.根据表格中Maths所在一行，He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others在这方面他有点弱，但他已尽了最大努力赶上别人。以及History所在一行，He is not so good at this，but has done better than before他做得不太好，但比以前做得好了。可知数学和历史不太擅长，故选B。
（5）C.根据表格Summary所在一行，Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term爱德华有能力做得更好，但下学期他需要更加努力。C项"如果爱德华下学期努力学习，他会做得更好"于此意思相同，故选C。
33．（10分）I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．But English is very easy for me．I'm good at it．I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English．
First，I think an interest in English is very important．When I learned English first，it was fresh for me．I was interested in it，so I worked hard at it．Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!After that，I learned English harder and harder．Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!
Second，I think English is a foreign language．I should learn it well in the following ways：Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary．Then practice again and again，never be tired．And I also have a good habit：Asking whenever I have a question．I must make it clear by asking our English teacher．How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this，I often read English stories，jokes and easy novels．They help me understand a lot of things．So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well．And I also write English diaries．English has become a close friend of mine．
1．Why do some students often"have a headache"？ D
A．Because they are easy to catch a cold．
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy．
D．Because they don't think English is easy．
2．The writer tells us that we should be B in English if we want to learn it well．
A．kind
B．interested
C．angry
D．strict
3．The sentence"I got a very good mark"means D ．
A．I got a good way
B．I had a good idea
C．I did badly in the exam
D．I did well in the exam
4．The writer thinks English is interesting because C ．
A．English is full of stories
B．English is full of jokes
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D．of nothing
5．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by？ B
A．Speaking bravely．
B．Writing to foreign friends．
C．Reading aloud．
D．Writing English diaries．
【分析】本文主要是作者向大家介绍他学习英语的方式．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据I often hear some students say English is difficult，and it gives them a headache．我经常听到一些学生说英语很难，这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据First，I think an interest in English is very important．首先，我认为对英语的兴趣非常重要．故选B．
（3）D．句意理解题．根据Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was!很快我们参加了英语考试，I got a very good mark．我很高兴！可知是考试考得好．故选D．
（4）C．细节理解题．根据Our English teacher often teaches us English songs，and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!我们的英语老师经常教我们英文歌曲，这些歌听起来不错．我常常觉得英文是这么有趣！故选C．
（5）B．细节理解题．根据Listen to the teacher carefully，speak bravely，read aloud and have a good vocabulary…And I also write English diaries．仔细聆听老师的讲话，勇敢地说话，大声朗读，并有一本好的词典…我还会写英文日记．故选B．
34．（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.Take famous poet Li Bai for example.His family name，which came from his father's name，was Li.His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members.But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.This was mostly done among people of similar age.If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20.It was a symbol of adulthood（成年礼）.Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name.For example，the name of Mencius was Meng Ke.His courtesy name was Ziyu.Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage （马车）".Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang，which means "bright".His courtesy name was Kongming，which means "very bright".
（1）How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China？ A
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What does the underlined word "courtesy name" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？ C
A.名
B.姓氏
C.字
D.昵称
（3）Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life？ D
A.To show their love.
B.To show their good relationship.
C.To show their kindness.
D.To show their respect.
（4）What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage？ C
A.Family name.
B.Nickname.
C.Given name.
D.Courtesy name.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ B
A.The famous poet Li Bai.
B.Three parts of ancient names.
C.The ancient names and the modern names.
D.The development of names.
【分析】本文主要解释了中国古代人的姓名、字和号，重点介绍了名和字的使用场合以及它们之间的关系。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.（在中国古代，人名有三个部分，名、字和号。）可知在中国古代人名中有3部分。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据His given name was Bai，and his courtesy name was Taibai.（他的名字叫白，﹣﹣﹣﹣太白。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词"courtesy"的意思应为"字"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据But in social life，they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect.（但在社交生活中，他们互相称呼字，以示尊重。）可知在社交生活中，人们称呼对方的字以示尊重。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据If you were talking about yourself，or if your elders were talking about you，the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.（如果你在谈论你自己，或者如果你的长辈在谈论你，那么会使用"名字"来代替"字"。可知根据这篇文章，如果你的长辈们谈论你，会用你的"名字"。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times？In ancient China，people's names had three parts，their family name，given name and courtesy name.（为什么中国人在古代有不止一个名字，人名有三个部分，即姓名、字和号。）可知这篇文章的中心思想是：古代名字的三个部分。故选B。
IX.任务型阅读
35．（10分）Shyness is a kind of fear.People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others.How can we overcome shyness？
Have a good posture （姿势）
The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person.People with sloped （倾斜的） shoulders don't think themselves as important.So stand up straight，shoulders back，keep your head up，and always make eye contact （接触）.By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well.
Increase your walking speed
You can tell a person is confident by the way they walk.People who walk in a slow way，or look at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves.While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.So walk a little faster，head held up，and look straight ahead.
Do some exercise
Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.That will put you in a more positive （积极的） state of mind.By taking exercise，You will feel sure of yourself. It is better to do some exercise than just watch TV all day.
Do things that make you feel good about yourself
This can be anything that you really like doing such as going to the theater，listening to music，traveling，helping someone out with a problem，etc.
（1）You will feel you have the ability to do things well by
practicing posture .
（2）Exercise increases your energy levels in the body.
（3）Why do confident people walk faster？
That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on. .
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句
How can we overcome shyness？ .
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
做些运动比整天仅仅看电视要好。 .
【分析】本文主要讲了克服害羞的几点建议：有好的姿势；提高步行速度；做一些运动；做一些让自己感觉良好的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"By practicing posture，you will feel you have the ability to do things well."（通过练习姿势，你会觉得你有能力把事情做好。）可知，通过练习姿势，你会觉得你有能力把事情做好。故填practicing posture。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Exercise increases your energy levels in the body."（锻炼能提高你体内的能量水平。）可知，锻炼能提高你体内的能量水平。故填your energy levels。
（3）细节理解题。根据"While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster.That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on."（对自己有信心的人走得更快，是因为他们有重要的事情要做，要见朋友，要去地方，等等。）可知，对自己有信心的人走得更快，是因为他们有重要的事情要做，要见朋友，要去地方，等等。故填That is because they have important things to do，friends to meet，places to go，and so on.
（4）主旨大意题。由第一段的最后一句话"How can we overcome shyness？"（我们怎样才能克服害羞？）以及全文可知，本文主要讲了克服害羞的几点建议，因此主题句是How can we overcome shyness？故填How can we overcome shyness？
（5）英译汉题。本句是固定句型：It is better to do意思是"做什么要比什么好"；do some exercise"做一些运动"；than"比"；just"仅仅"；watch TV all day"整天看电视"。故填做些运动比整天仅仅看电视要好。
X.词语运用 根据提示使短文完整。
36．（10分）Teens and their parents talk about their problems in "Teen Talk".Today we hear from Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I do my homework，I like to play songs.This cases problems between me（1） and my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I don't study hard enough.But it is （2） unfair （fair） because I'm not lazy.I love music and it helps me feel（3） relaxed （relax）.My mum allows me to listen to music，but sometimes she's not happy because my room is in（4） a mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna should listen to music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music too loudly.I hope she can turn （5） off the music so that I can hear my favorite shows on TV.Sometimes I get mad at（6） her （she） about this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） really （real） good at singing.She gets a lot of praise from her music teacher.However，I'm worried because she spends quite lot of time（8） thinking （think） about music.Her room is dirty but she never（9） cleans （clean） it."
Write to "Ten Talk"with your （10） suggestions （suggest）.What should this family do？
【分析】本文主要介绍了Anna和父母在"Teen Talk"谈论他们的问题。
【解答】（1）and．考查连词。句意：这引起了我和我爸爸之间的问题。between...and...固定短语，在...和...之间，所以要用and来填空。故答案为and。
（2）unfair．考查形容词。句意：但是这不公平，因为我并不懒。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词unfair来填空。故答案为unfair。
（3）relaxed．考查形容词。句意：我喜爱音乐，它让我感到放松。主语是I，前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词relaxed来填空，修饰人。故答案为relaxed。
（4）a．考查冠词。句意：我妈妈允许我听音乐，但有时她不高兴，因为我的房间一团糟。in a mess固定短语，表示"乱七八糟"，所以要用a来填空。故答案为a。
（5）off．考查副词。句意：我希望她能关掉音乐。turn off固定短语，关掉，所以要用off来填空。故答案为off。
（6）her．考查代词。句意：有时，我会因此对她很生气。前面的词语是介词，所以要用代词宾格her来填空。故答案为her。
（7）really．考查副词。句意：Anna真地很擅长唱歌。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用副词really来填空。故答案为really。
（8）thinking．考查动名词。句意：我担心是因为她花费了太多的时间来思考音乐的事情。spend...doing sth.固定短语，花费...做某事，所以要用动名词thinking来填空。故答案为thinking。
（9）cleans．考查动词。句意：她的房间很脏，但她从不打扫。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是she，所以要用cleans来填空。故答案为cleans。
（10）suggestions．考查名词。句意：写信给"Ten Talk"，说出你的建议。复数名词表示一类事物，所以要用suggestions来填空。故答案为suggestions。
十一、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
37．（1分）he，to，lose，decided，weight
He decided to lose weight .
【分析】他决定减肥。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。he"他"为主语，位于句首，首字母需要大写；decided to do sth"决定做某事"；lose weight"减肥"。
故答案为：He decided to lose weight。
38．（1分）action，now，take，let's
Let's take action now .
【分析】让我们现在采取行动吧。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知完整的句子是一个祈使句，以let's开头。take action采取行动。
故答案为：Let's take action now。
39．（1分）free，is，this Sunday，she Is she free this Sunday ？
【分析】这个星期天她有空吗？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是一般疑问句，Is提前，主语she"她"。系表结构，用形容词free"空闲的"作表语。this Sunday"这个星期天"作状语。
故答案为：Is she free this Sunday。
40．（1分）do，what，I，for，can，you What can I do for you ？
【分析】我能为你做些什么？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是特殊疑问句。疑问词What"什么"开头，后跟一般疑问句，情态动词can"能"提前。主语I"我"。谓语动词do"做"。for you"为你"作状语。
故答案为：What can I do for you？
41．（1分）fun is what The Water Festival （!）
What fun The Water Festival is ！
【分析】What fun The Water Festival is ！水上节多么有趣啊！
【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈述句．它的结构是：What+不可数名词 + 主语 + be ！因此可连接成句子为"What fun The Water Festival is ！
故答案为：What fun The Water Festival is ！
B）书面表达（15分）
42．（15分）每个人都有属于自己的梦想，而梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，你们班准备召开以"My great dream"为主题的英语班会。请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。
内容提示：
（1）What's your dream？
（2）Why do you have such a dream？
（3）How are you going to achieve your dream？
（4）What else would you like to say about your dream？
My great dream
________________
【分析】高分句型一：
I have to study hard，try my best to master aerospace science and technology.我努力学习，尽最大努力掌握航空航天科技。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。
高分句型二：
I believe my dream will come true.Thank you all.我相信我的梦想会实现。谢谢大家。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】
My great dream
It's important for everyone to have a dream.Everyone has their own dream，dreams make us full of hope for the future. （拥有梦想的重要意义）On the occasion of graduation，I want to tell you：my dream is to be an astronaut，to contribute my youth and strength to our China's aerospace industry.（梦想当太空人） Whenever I look up to see the vast sky，I have infinite reverie，how I hope that one day I can be on the spaceship into space like our space hero，walking in space，do some experiments，give the students lessons，tell the world how I feel. （浩瀚无际的天空使我遐想无限）In order to realize my dream，from now on every moment，I have to study hard，try my best to master aerospace science and technology.（高分句型一）I believe my dream will come true.（高分句型二）
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