福建省福州市第十一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份福建省福州市第十一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

九年级英语
满分 150 分；考试时间：120 分钟
友情提示：请各位考生务必将答案填写在答题卷上，在本卷作答，一律无效！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍）
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
()6. What d yu think f the by?
A. He is beautiful.B. He is shy.C. He is helpful.
听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
()7. Where has Frank gne?
A. France.B. Japan.C. England.
听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
()8. What's the ppulatin f India?
A. 1.1 billin.B. 1.3 billin.C. 6.8 billin.
听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
()9. Where will the wman g this afternn?
A. The shpping center.B. The new park.C. The new cinema.
听第五段对话,完成第10-11小題。
()10. Where is Dingding frm?
A. A city.B. A village.C. A twn. ()11. What was the village like in the past?
A. It was dirty.B. It was pr.C. It was beautiful.
听第六段对话,完成第 12-13 小题。
()12. Where des Nancy have lunch every day?
A. At schl.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme. ()13. Where is the restaurant?
A. Near the library.B. In the schl.C. At the crssing near their schl.
听第七段对话,完成第 14-15 小题。
()14. Is China's ppulatin grwing slwer than befre?
A. N, it isn't.B. Yes, it is.C. We dn't knw. ()15. Hw many children are there in the girl's family?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
第三节听短文
Mst peple in Britain (英国）live in16. family grups.
17. f the huses have tw peple in them, and anther 17% have three peple.
The families in Britain are small. It is unusual （不常见的）fr
parents t have mre than18. children.
When children are abut19. , they leave their parents.
Smetimes the children nly visit their parents tw r three times a 20.
Infrmatin Sheet
根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词.（短文读三遍)
单项选择
从每小题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
()21. My grandma lves painting cats.She is excellent artist.
A. aB. anC. the
()22. We teenagers shuld care fr the ld and ffer ur seats them n buses.
A. tB. frC. with
()23.--My grandma enjys sharing vides n Duyin like the yung she's ver seventy.
-- She has a yung heart.
A. untilB. whileC. thugh
()24. Thank yu very much.I can't make rapid in English withut yur help.
A. trubleB. prgressC. attentin
()25.--We are s prud f the wrkers wh vlunteered t wrk in Wuhan.
--S am I. They are yung but brave.
A. primaryB. scialC. medical ()26. --Has yur sister finished watching the new film ?
--Yes, she has finished it.
A.ever; neverB. yet, alreadyC. never; ever
()27. - Please call me as sn as yu Hng Kng tmrrw .-OK, I will.
A. getB. arriveC. reach
()28. f the ppulatin f the city frm the cuntryside. They cme here t lk fr new jbs.
A. Tw fifths; cmingB. Tw fifths; cmeC. Tw fifth; cmes ()29.-- What d yu think f ur plan?
--I think it's OK. But Bb, what we did is a waste f time.
A. thanks tB. instead fC. accrding t ()30. Dick hamburgers, but he Chinese fd nw.
A. is used t eat; used t eatingB. is used t eating; used t eat
C. used t eat; is used t eating
()31. The team succeeded the difficult wrk after days f hard wrk.
A. in finishingB. finishC. t finish
()32.-Danny ges t wrk by car every day.- . I live far frm my ffice.
A. S d IB. S I dC. S have I
()33.-- Hw d yu like Beijing, Jane?--I dn't knw.I there befre.
A. have gneB. have beenC. haven't been ()34. -- D yu miss yur parents?
--Yes, I miss them very much.I the hmetwn fr tw years.
A. will leaveB. went away frmC. have been away frm ()35.--Let's g t the mvies. "Fast & Furius 9" is n these days and it's wnderful.
-- .
A. Sunds great.B. Well dne!C. Gd luck!
III 完形填空
从每小题所给选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Last week, I had t travel by air. I tk tw large suitcases(行李箱）and a medium-sized ne--I knw I was nt traveling 36. . I had t take a bus t the airprt. It wasn't an easy task 37. I tk it easy. Because I left with mre than enugh time.
There were a few ther peple at the bus stp. The bus came and ne by ne I tried 38. t put the suitcases inside the bus. Then I began t think, “Why desn't anyne ffer t help? Many passengers are strng enugh, and sme f them are my neighbrs. Hw unkind the city is! That's why I want t 39. here.”
But 1 decided t think in anther way. I changed my 40 . I thught, “ I’m glad that I culd take thse suitcases n the bus; l' m 41. enugh; I lk frward t the challenges f this 42. ; I will meet peple I lve.”
The bus arrived at the airprt and I waited fr everyne t 43. s I culd take ut my suitcases ne by ne. An ld man passed by and ffered t give me a hand! He 44. the last ne fr me! I was s pleased and gave him a big 45. . He smiled back and went away. He made me feel warm.
阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
()36. A. alne
()37. A. and
()38. A. hard
B. early
B. because
B. happily
C. light
C. but
C. little
()39. A. keep
B. leave
C. fight
()40. A. pinin
B. taste
C. memry
()41. A. kind
B. strng
C. relaxed
()42. A. trip
B. reprt
C. jb
()43. A. take ff
B. turn up
C. get ff
()44. A. discvered
B. carried
C. examined
()45. A. smile
B. lessn
C. chance
A
Must-reads in Yur Winter Hliday
()46. Wh wrte My Mmmy's Brain Is Sick?
A. Rhiannn Baker.B.Carmel Trvat.
C. Vernica Jane Frst.D. E am est Hemingway. ()47. Which f the fllwing is a hardcver bk?
A. I Lve Yu, My SisterB.My Mmmy's Brain Is Sick
C. The Old Man and the SeaD.When a Cw Cmes int Yur Huse ()48. What des the underlined wrd "siblings" mean?
A. Father and mther.B. Uncle and aunt.
C. Brther and sister.D. Mther and sn. ()49. What d we knw abut The Old Man and the Sea?
A. It teaches kids hw t fish.B. It's the cheapest f the fur bks.
C. It's written by mre than ne writer.D. It is mainly abut a family trip. () 50. In which clumn （栏目） f a newspaper can we read this material?
A. Sprts.B. Educatin.C. Science.D. Travel.
B
It’s late fall in the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Ice begins t frm n tp f the water, making it difficult fr the white whales t find pen areas t cme up fr air. “They have t cme up t breathe.”says Dnna Hauser, a marine bilgist.
The white whales knw it’s time t leave fr warmer waters. S the grup f abut a hundred white whales swims suth t the Bering Sea which separates the United States and Russia.
Halfway thrugh their jurney, the white whales find themselves swimming between tw large ice fles (浮冰). Suddenly, they meet their main enemy—an rca (虎鲸). Luckily, rcas aren’t as gd at swimming thrugh ice fles as white whales are. S the white whales have time t speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, fr nw. “But befre getting t their destinatin, they must pass thrugh the Bering Strait (白令海峡) cnnecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea—befre the narrw waterway freezes ver. ” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it t the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frzen ver. After a few mre days f swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back nrth.
( )51. The white whales find pen areas t cme up fr .
A. iceB. airC. fdD. water
( )52. What help the white whales run away frm the rca?
A. Their brave fights.B. Their large ice fles.
C. Their swimming skills.D. Their smaller bdies.
( )53. What des“their destinatin”in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The Bering Sea.B. The Bering Strait.
C. The Arctic Ocean.D. The United States.
( )54. When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea?
A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.D. In April.
( )55. What’s the best title fr the passage?
White Whales Are in Danger
White Whales Are n the Mve
Hw Can White Whales Live in Arctic Ocean?
When and Where D White Whales Give Birth?
C
Besides “Ww”and “Great”, what else wuld yu say when flying ver the Earth in space?
T share her jy, Samantha Cristfretti, an Italian astrnaut in space, shared with her scial
media fllwers three phts taken in space as well as several lines f a famus ancient Chinese pem.
Lking up, I see the wideness f the universe;
bwing my head, I lk at the large number f the wrld. The gaze(凝视) flies, the heart becmes wider,
the jy f the senses can reach its tp, and indeed, this is true happiness.
Tw days befre Cristfretti landed n Earth, she praised the beauty f space and Chinese literature nline. The text she psted is frm the Chinese artwrk by Wang Xizhi f the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Her Chinese language ability really amazed Chinese Internet users and language experts. Befre lng, her pst received thusands f shares, likes and replies n scial media.
“The pem and phts are bth excellent. If everyne culd enjy the same beauty, a lt f pain in the wrld wuld disappear,” said ne user frm America.
Cristfretti’s pst was als praised by Chinese Freign Ministry(外交部) spkespersn
Ma Ning.“I have read abut it t and the Italian astrnaut certainly has my like. Just a few days ag we als saw a shrt vide shared nline shwing the beauty f ur blue planet Earth seen frm China’s space statin. Cuntries arund the wrld can and need t wrk tgether t lk after the planet we all call hme and make the wrld a better place fr all,” she said.
()56. Samantha Cristfretti is an astrnaut frm .
A. ItalyB. ChinaC. FranceD. America
()57. Which shws the main idea f the pem Cristfretti psted nline?
A. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。B. 危楼高百尺，手可摘星辰。
C. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。D. 仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛。
()58. Cristfretti’s pst gt much attentin sn mainly because f .
A. the phts taken in spaceB. her Chinese language ability
C. Chinese Internet usersD. Chinese language experts ()59. What des the American Internet user think f Cristfrettl’s pst?
A. Disappinting.B. Painful.C. Wnderful.D. Bring. ()60. What can we learn frm Ma Ning’s wrds?
A. East r west, hme is the best.B. Pride cmes befre fall.
C. Many hands make light wrk.D. Practice makes perfect.
D
Everyne needs deep sleep, because ur bdy fixes itself when we are in deep sleep.
Hwever, deep sleep desn’t happen right after we get int bed and clse ur eyes. It takes time and happens nly a few times during sleep. Frm the picture, we can knw the time when deep sleep usually happens.
In the picture, REM stands fr Rapid Eye Mvement, and NREM stands fr Nn-Rapid Eye Mvement. During REM sleep, ur eyes mve quickly frm side t side, and that desn’t happen during NREM sleep.
NREM sleep cmes after REM sleep, and it has three stages. In the first stage, thers can easily wake us up because we are in light sleep. In the secnd stage, ur heart rate(比率) is slw, and ur bdy is cl t get ready fr deep sleep. The third stage is deep sleep. It’s mre difficult fr thers t wake us up in this stage because ur bdy is busy fixing itself. But it desn’t last lng.
We g back t the stage f REM sleep abut 90 minutes after we start t sleep. This stage is part f light sleep, t. And dreams usually happen here. Then NREM sleep cmes back.
Althugh we can g back t NREM sleep again, we dn’t always get int the third stage. This is why a lng sleep desn’t always make us feel gd. The key lies in hw much deep sleep we get. And hw can we have as much deep sleep as we want? Dctrs haven’t gt the answer yet.
()61. Paragraph 3 is mainly abut .
A. deep sleepB. light sleepC. NREM sleepD. REM sleep ()62. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Our bdy.B. Deep sleep.C. Our eyes.D. Eye mvement. ()63. Accrding t the passage, dreams usually happen during .
A. REM sleepB. NREM sleep
C. bth REM and NREM sleepD. deep sleep ()64. What can we learn frm the picture?
REM sleep nly happens nce.
After the three stages f NREM sleep, peple wake up.
Peple first g int NREM sleep, and then REM sleep.
Peple wn’t get int the third stage f NREM sleep after three hurs f sleep. ()65. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
Our eyes mve quickly during NREM sleep.
Deep sleep lasts fr a lng time.
Deep sleep is gd fr ur bdies.
Dctrs knw hw t get mre deep steep.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Yu have been used t the learning envirnment in yur middle schl, and it feels like hme. S it is nt always easy t say “bye-bye” t middle schl. 66The schlwrk may becme mre difficult and require greater skills. Mst students need supprt. What can yu d? Here are sme suggestins:
Understand what kind f learner yu are.
D yu need silence t fcus (专注)? Then make sure the TV is nt n when yu are studying. 67Sme students fcus better in the mrning; thers at night. Find the right time s that yur effrts will wrk well.
Learn t be better rganized (规划).
It might be helpful when yu get used t making a t-d list f all yur schlwrk. Try t divide yur wrk. This will create smaller, mre manageable tasks ut f the larger nes. 68
Frm gd reading habits.
Read every day—the mre, the better. It desn’t matter what yu read. 69 Newspapers prvide plenty f news. And the infrmatin yu get frm newspapers is usually fficial and true.
High schl life can be enjyable.
Reading newspapers is a gd chice.
Prvide yurself with a quiet learning envirnment at hme.
Big prjects seem less difficult if they are dne step by step.
After entering high schl, yu may face sme new challenges.
70 Old friendships might last and new nes will develp. Hpe yu will feel cnfident and perfrm well in high schl!
情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71. 新学期开学了，你想问你的同学暑假去了哪里，你可以这样问他：
? 72.你想知道朋友对世界读书日的看法，你可以这样问：
Wrld Bk Day?
你昨天打电话找你的朋友，但是她不在，今天见到她，你可以这样说： Hi, Linda, I called yu yesterday, .
朋友和你分享了他参加马拉松是事情，你对他的经历表示赞叹，你可以这样说：
！
康康刚刚从北京旅游回来，你想知道他这次旅行怎么样，你可以这样问：
?
Ⅵ. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句 子。（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
have, fr

finish, yet
twice
difficult, find
76.have, fr
77.nw
78.finish，yet
79. twice
80. difficult, find
短文填词（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Midnight is the time when children are fast asleep. But fr the characters in The Midnight Gang (《圆梦小队的午夜计划》), the adventures are just 81 [bɪ'gɪnɪŋ].
Written by English cmedian David Walliams, the bk talks abut serius scial prblems in 82 fun way thrugh the eyes f children.
The stry starts when Tm gets hit n the head and is 83 (send) t a hrrible hspital. The dctrs there are silly, and the matrn ( 护士长) hates children. Peple need t spend a week answering nearly 200 questins 84 they can see the dctr. In the hspital, Tm meets ther sick children including Amber, Rbin and Sally. All these children have ne thing in 85 [kɒmən]. Their parents dn’t have time fr them.
One night, the children find that the hspital’s crridrs ( 走 廊 ) can turn int an adventure-filled wrld at midnight. It turns ut that many years ag, a mysterius patient funded a 86 [ˈsiːkrət] sciety called the Midnight Gang. Since then, members f the gang have been making ther 87 (patient) dreams cme true. The children becme part f the gang and try 88 (they) best t make everyne’s dreams cme true. Fr example, they create a theater in the hspital t put 89 shws. They als use ballns t let a by fly abve the hspital.
This bk uses a fun writing style t discuss all kinds f different tpics, like the
90 (imprtant) f imaginatin and dreams, bullying ( 霸 凌 ), sickness and even death. It als tells us that even thrugh hard times, we’ve gt t stay strng and lk n the bright side.
书面表达（15 分）
91．2023 年政府报告提出中国取得了巨大的成就，请你根据下列内容提示，写一篇
80 词左右的短文，谈谈中国的变化，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。内容提示：
中国有世界上最多的人口，导致了很多问题（环境问题，就业...）。
中国政府已经采取了很多措施来满足人们的日常需求。
人们生活条件正快速改善（衣、食、住、行）...
中国变得越来越强大, 人们相信中国的未来会更加光明。
参考词汇：环境问题 envirnmental prblems; 医疗保障 medical care;
接受好的教育 get a gd educatin