外研版2020年嘉兴市七下英语期末试题卷
展开嘉兴市七年级（下册）学科期末检测
英语 试题卷 （2020.06）
注意：请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。请务必看清题号。
一、交际配对（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
请从A～E中选择适合的答句，与第1～5小题进行配对。每句限用一次。
2. Can we wave goodbye in Greece? 3. What are you going to do this weekend? 4. Could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? 5. Do you like traditional Western music or pop music? | A. Well, I like both. B. Half a kilo, please. C. Oh, no, that’s rude. D. Walk along the road to the end. E. I’m looking forward to a picnic. |
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Selah Schneiter stood on the top of El Capitan, excited. The ten-year-old American girl smiled happily and tears(眼泪) ran down her face. The girl made rock climbing 6 . She became the youngest person to climb the Nose on El Capitan.
“Selah, are those your first 7 tears?” asked her father, a great climber.
“Yes. I just can’t believe I did it!” Selah said.
For Selah, climbing is 8 her love. Many girls are interested in dolls, birthday parties and dances. Selah 9 most of her weekends climbing outdoors with her father.
The climb took them five days and it was 10 . The mountain is 915 meters tall — higher than the tallest building in the world. Selah would be 11 after climbing for hours. And she carried 9 kilograms of things like food and water 12 her.
When others asked what kept her going, she said, “My dad. Sometimes I just wanted to 13 and go to sleep. My dad was always by my side. He told me, ‘ 14 do you eat an elephant? Small bites(咬)!’ So every day, we would get a little closer to the top.”
There may be many 15 in our life. But remember, one move at a time and you will make it, too.
6. A. rules B. space C. plans D. history
7. A. sad B. hot C. real D. happy
8. A. still B. never C. always D. almost
9. A. loses B. spends C. tries D. promises
10. A. hard B. lively C. different D. comfortable
11. A. tired B. hurried C. relaxed D. worried
12. A. in B. for C. with D. around
13. A. cry B. stop C. move D. wait
14. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
15. A. roads B. rivers C. buildings D. mountains
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Do you remember your first job? Did you learn anything from it? What jobs are good as first jobs for young people? Join us and tell your story!
| My first job was as a babysitter. When I was 15, my next-door neighbour asked me to babysit her 4-year-old daughter. I usually did it at weekends, when the parents went out. I spent a few hours at their home, playing with the children, reading to them, and putting them to bed at their bedtime. I learned a lot about children from babysitting. |
| My first job was as a dog walker, when I was 14 and my brother Glen was 16. We often took dogs to the parks for walks after school and at weekends. We did it for busy people in our town. They didn’t have time to walk their own dogs. Sometimes we each took two or three dogs out at the same time! It was fun and we enjoyed it. |
| My first job was at a hamburger restaurant. I wore an orange uniform(制服), smiled at the customers and said, “Can I help you?”. I had to make sure the restaurant was clean and tidy. I did that job every Saturday afternoon between the ages of 14 and 18. It taught me about customer service. |
16. According to the passage, a babysitter usually _____.
A. helps students with their lessons B. looks after children for busy parents
C. cleans houses for the neighbours D. takes trips with the dogs in the town
17. We can see from the passage that had to wear special clothes at work.
A. Lillian B. Jean C. Glen D. Hugo
18. This passage is probably taken from the column(栏目) in a magazine.
A. life B. study C. health D. travel
B
Once upon a time there lived a raccoon. One day the Raccoon was very hungry, so he wanted to go to the river to catch some crayfish to eat. Luckily, he saw a crayfish swimming alone under a rock in the river. Then the Raccoon had an idea. He walked into the water and slowly moved close to the rock. As soon as the Raccoon touched the Crayfish, it pinched(夹) him. The Raccoon shook his paw and climbed out of the water.
“Crayfish,” he said, “you were right to pinch me, because I wanted to eat you. But I am hungry. I am so hungry, and I am... I’m going to die!” With these words, the Raccoon fell down with his eyes closed and feet up into the air.
When the Crayfish saw this, he felt very happy. He hurried to tell all his friends that the Raccoon was dead. Soon all the crayfish came. They stood around the dead Raccoon. Then they danced and sang happily. Finally, they were so tired that they couldn’t move. At that moment, the Raccoon jumped up. “I don’t have any trouble(麻烦) now. Thank you for the lovely songs and dances, Crayfish!” he said. Then the Raccoon ate up all the crayfish.
As the saying goes, “ ▲ ” Just think what happened to those crayfish.
19. What can we learn about the Crayfish from the first paragraph?
A. He lived alone in the river. B. He liked swimming under the rock.
C. He saw the Raccoon and caught him. D. He pinched the Raccoon and stayed safe.
20. Why did the Raccoon fall down with his eyes closed?
A. To have a short break.
B. To enjoy the beautiful songs.
C. To make the Crayfish believe he died.
D. To let the Crayfish think he was afraid.
21. From the story we can infer(推断) the Raccoon was .
A. strict B. careful C. clever D. dangerous
22. Which of the following sentence is the best for “ ▲ ”?
A. Do not teach fish to swim. B. Every dog has its lucky day.
C. One will be safe if he is ready. D. Never celebrate someone else’s trouble.
C
When you go shopping, it is difficult to keep your money in your pocket. Everything catches your eyes: tasty foods, fun toys and books. But if you think carefully before buying, you can save your money. You should always ask yourself these questions:
Q1. Do I really need it?
Q2. If I don’t need it, do I really want it?
Q3. If I buy now, will I have enough(足够的) money for other things I might need later?
Also, we can shop like a smart person, and buy things at a cheaper price. Do you know how? Ella, a helpful girl in my class, has some great ideas. Let’s take a look.
First, buy summer and winter clothes at the end of the seasons. You can save them for next year. Tell your mother which clothes you need after summer holiday, so she can buy them for you on sale.
Second, try to find sales when you need something. For example, you can buy books at a book market. They are usually cheaper than the ones in bookstores. You can buy erasers and schoolbags at wholesale(批发的) stores.
Third, find out which store has the best price. Sometimes, the same things in different stores have different prices. You can check prices online. The Internet can often help you find the best price.
23. The writer thinks we can save our money by .
A. staying away from stores B. thinking about our needs
C. keeping our money at home D. leaving money for the future
24. According to Ella, smart shoppers usually .
A. check prices in different stores B. buy school things in bookstores
C. go shopping with their mothers D. buy winter clothes at the start of winter
25. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. What to Buy on Sales B. Ways of Shopping Online
C. How to Be a Smart Shopper D. Questions about Shopping
26. The passage is mainly(主要地) for ______.
A. family men B. young students C. new mothers D. poor villagers
D
Most people know how to keep their body healthy, but not many people think about how to keep their brain(大脑) healthy. Brain health is very important. It can help to make your brain work better and to stay away from some brain problems, such as strokes.
Our reporter Judy is speaking to Dr Fida Contez, Professor of Psychiatry about brain health.
Dr Cortez: We must eat healthily. One of the best ways for the brain to get energy(能量) is from wholegrain foods, like bread and rice. They can keep the brain working hard for longer.
Judy: Is fat(脂肪) important? What kind of fat should we eat?
Dr Cortez: The brain needs fat to work well. Fatty acids(酸) are healthy fats found in fish and nuts. Fat from food like biscuits is not good for the brain; it stops the brain using the fatty acids perfectly.
Judy: People talk about berries a lot. Are they a “super food”?
Dr Cortez: Yes, berries are very good for the brain. Blueberries, strawberries and black berries are full of something called antioxidants. They help the brain to stay healthy.
Judy: What about sleep?
Dr Cortez: Sleep is so important. It is difficult for your brain to work well if you haven’t had enough sleep; too much sleep is also bad. It can make you feel tired.
Judy: We know exercise is good for our bodies. Is it good for our brain?
Dr Cortez: Yes, exercise is another good way to look after the brain. It makes the blood(血) move to the brain more easily and quickly.
27. How many aspects(方面) does Dr Cortez talk about to keep the brain healthy?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.
28. Which of the following food is bad for our brain according to Dr Cortez?
A. Fish. B. Bread. C. Biscuits. D. Strawberries.
29. The underlined word “antioxidants” may be .
A. a kind of fruit B. a useful thing for our brain
C. the name of a medicine D. an important part of our body
30. The writer wrote this passage to .
A. show different ideas about food safety
B. teach people how to get energy for our brain
C. ask people to learn more about brain problems
D. get people to know how to help our brain keep fit
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
- They often sit each other.
- May I ask you a question, sir?
- Would you please before you enter my office next time?
- The new watch Tony got on his birthday is about nine yuan.
- The sun and the sea turned gold. It was another beautiful day.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Harold Hackett lives in a small island in Canada, but he never feels 36 (厌倦的). The man, in 37 (事实), has an interesting story to 38 (分享). It’s about making pen pals through messages in ... bottles.
Hackett 39 (使用) juice bottles to hold his letters. He marks the 40 (日期) on each bottle and asks the finders of the bottles to answer him. 41 (在……期间) the past twenty-three years, Hackett threw more than 4,800 letters into the Atlantic Ocean. And he 42 (收到) over 3,100 answers from all over the world as well. Some finders of the bottles are still keeping in touch with him now.
Hackett never puts his 43 (电话) number on his letters. He doesn’t want the finders to call him back, he just wants them to 44 (发送) him letters written by hand.
Hackett’s hobby makes him 45 (著名的) and he doesn’t think he will stop doing that.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last weekend my family went camping in 46 small village in India.
First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and 47 (make) a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 48 the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other 49 (story). But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 50 (sleep) near the fire. I was so afraid that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them 51 (know) about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke up(唤醒) the snake and 52 moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me 53 (late) that snakes don’t have ears 54 they can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.
This was a very 55 (fun) and important experience(经历) for me.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）
阅读环保组织Friends of Farnham Forest招募志愿者的广播稿，根据其内容，完成一个海报。
Do you want to do something to help the environment(环境)? Do you live near Farnham Forest? If so, join Friends of Farnham Forest!
We’re a group of volunteers(志愿者) who look after the forest. Friends of Farnham Forest is open to people of all ages. It’s a good way to meet new people. We will meet every Sunday of this month. The first Sunday of the month is a clean-up day. We’ll pick up rubbish along the trails(小路). On the next Sunday, we’ll listen to a talk about forest plants and animals. We’ll pull out weeds(杂草) along the trails on the third Sunday afternoon. The last Sunday of the month is National Tree Day. On that day, we’ll plant trees. We’ll also visit schools and give talks about the environment around Farnham Forest.
For more information, please call Roger. The number of his office is 844 7624. We’re waiting for everyone of you to be part of us!
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
61. 假如你是李华, 今年暑假将有一些英国学生来你校交流学习一周，Tony被安排入住你家。请根据下表所给的提示，给Tony写一封电子邮件，告知你的接待计划。
Homestay Plans |
◆enjoy Chinese food ◆go sightseeing ◆learn languages from each other ◆… |
注意: （1）邮件必须包括表格中的所有内容，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（3）词数：80词左右。短文首句已给出，字数不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I’m very happy that you’ll come to stay in my home this summer.
Yours,
Li Hua
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