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海南省陵水县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份海南省陵水县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共33页。试卷主要包含了A.Last weekend.，A.Yes，n prblem.，A.Sunds great.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年海南省陵水县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听句子选图画（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Last weekend.
B.To New York City.
C.With my parents.
3．（1分）A.The same to you.
B.Thank you.
C.No，I don't think so.
4．（1分）A.In half an hour.
B.Every day.
C.It's not easy.
5．（1分）A.Yes，no problem.
B.That's good.
C.OK.Let's have it tomorrow then.
6．（1分）A.Sounds great.
B.Thanks for your help.
C.Sure.I think you should talk to your parents.
对话理解（共2小题，每小题2分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
7．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Jeff or Jack？
A.Jeff.
B.Jack.
C.We don't know.
（2）What are their hobbies？
A.Playing the guitar and doing sports.
B.Playing the piano and doing sports.
C.Playing computer games.
8．（3分）（1）When can Dennis watch TV？
A.On Monday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What kind of shows does Dennis like？
A.Soap operas.
B.Sports shows.
C.Game shows.
（3）What does Eliza think of Chinese cooking？
A..She can learn Chinese food culture from it.
B.She thinks it's boring and only for moms.
C.She doesn't mind the Chinese TV show.
短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）（1）Tony and his family stay in London for .
A.five days
B.eight days
C.thirteen days
（2）They go to Cornwall from London by .
A.plane
B.train
C.subway
（3）Tony go to by himself one morning.
A.the beach near the lake
B.the forest near the hotel
C.the mountain near the lake
（4）What happened when Tony wanted to go back to the hotel？
A.He lost his way.
B.It started to rain.
C.He was too hungry to move.
（5）What does Tony want to tell us by sharing his story？
A.It's useful for us to learn to take photos of birds.
B.It's necessary for us to take umbrellas all the time.
C.It's important to go along with others when travelling.
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Find the correct sound of the underlined letter.
We'll be rich and famous one day.（ ）
A．/ ai / B．/ ɪ / C．/ i： /
11．（1分）It takes at / li：st / __________ 4 hours and 25 minutes to travel around Hainan Island by High﹣Speed Railway.（ ）
A．list B．less C．least
12．（1分）Look!Tim，__________ umbrella on the desk is so nice.Whose is it？（ ）
A．the B．a C．an
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was the the 2022 FIFA World Cup last night？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，fantastic!__________ had a fun time!Messi is a hero in my heart.（ ）
A．No one B．Everyone C．Nobody
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ do you go to the movies，Lucy？
﹣﹣﹣Maybe once a month.（ ）
A．How far B．How long C．How often
15．（1分）Jim can run__________ than me.He is taller than me，too.（ ）
A．fast B．faster C．fastest
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of labor（劳动） education？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is as__________as math.（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．the most important
17．（1分）You can rest at Flower Hotel.Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft.（ ）
A．clearly B．seriously
C．comfortably
18．（1分）In the 1930s，Walt Disney__________ 87 cartoons with Mickey.（ ）
A．makes B．made C．is making
19．（1分）Don't worry!There's__________milk at home.We still can use it for some days.（ ）
A．a few B．a little C．little
20．（1分）__________she was ill，she was listening to the teacher carefully.（ ）
A．Though B．If C．Because
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How to make Russian soup？
﹣﹣﹣ First，cut __________ the tomatoes and put them__________a pot.（ ）
A．down；to B．off；in C．up；into
22．（1分）If the teenagers stay out too late，their parents __________ about them.（ ）
A．worried B．worry C．will worry
23．（1分）The old man is__________ seeing his little grandson again.（ ）
A．planning to B．looking forward to
C．going to
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom is late for the first class again.
﹣﹣﹣ As the saying goes， "__________ ".Let's help him.（ ）
A．Old habits die hard.
B．It's never too old to study.
C．No place like home.
完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.For （1） ，Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，for he thinks it is （2） .And Mrs.Cooper sometimes forgets to cook breakfast for the family.
One summer they plan to （3） to New York for their vacation.They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.So time was （4） .But suddenly（突然）Mrs.Cooper said she must tell Alice their （5） ，not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.As Alice was then at school，they （6） tell her about it by telephone.So they hurried to the post office.
Mrs.Cooper wrote a short note to Alice （7） Mr.Cooper bought a stamp and an envelope （信封） .Soon the note was ready.They put the （8） on the envelope in a hurry and put it in the postbox，but suddenly Mrs.Cooper began to （9） .The short note was still in her hand.She put the （10） tickets in the envelope!
（1）
A.long
B.example
C.ever
（2）
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
（3）
A.walk
B.fly
C.drive
（4）
A.much
B.enough
C.short
（5）
A.daughter
B.son
C.officer
（6）
A.could
B.couldn't
C.have to
（7）
A.after
B.then
C.while
（8）
A.stamp
B.picture
C.note
（9）
A.relax
B.smile
C.cry
（10）
A.bus
B.plane
C.movie
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
26．（10分）Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life.People can get both knowledge and fun from them.Greg and his parents often watch TV.Today is Saturday.The following are some TV programs on different channels.Greg is reading to find some programs for himself and his family members .
（1）Greg can know what the weather will be like .
A．at 21：00
B．at 20：40
C.at 19：30
（2）Greg's father can watch World Cup Qatar 2022 on .
A．Dragon TV
B．CCTV
C．HNTV
（3）Greg's family can watch all on CCTV，Dragon TV and HNTV .
A．CCTV News
B．Movie World
C．Sitcom
（4）Greg's mother doesn't get home before ten o'clock at night，she can watch .
A．Law Today
B．Movie World
C．Soap Opera
（5）We know that from the passage.
A．people can have fun from TV programs
B．TV programs are the most important to us
C．Greg's family can watch TV only on Saturday
27．（10分）What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？
In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.
There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.
We won't travel by bus or bike any more.Every family will have a small plane.No more expensive cars —it' be cheap to travel everywhere by plane，not only over land，but also over the sea or even into space.Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.
Do you like long holidays？Well you're going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs，and we'll only do light and easy work.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
（1）According to this passage，we will wear clothes in different weather in the future.
A.cold
B.warm
C.the same
（2）In the future，the weather will be than it is now.
A.hotter
B.cooler
C.better
（3）We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen .
A.everywhere
B.in the air
C.on the sea
（4）Why will people have long holidays in the future？
A.Because they will have no jobs.
B.Because robots will do all the easy jobs.
C.Because they won't need to work for a long time.
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？
A.Life in the future.
B.Clothes change in the future.
C.Robots and traffic .
28．（10分）Teenagers these days have a lot of worries.Sometimes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends.This may let you feel unhappy.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
• Look in the mirror and say to yourself， "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" It may not sound so good，but it really works!
• Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.
• Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
• Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
• Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express （表达） your feelings.
• Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
（1）This passage may be taken from .
A.school rules
B.a magazine
C.a storybook
（2）According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will .
A.feel nice
B.be sure
C.feel special
（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese？
A.挫败感.
B.成就感.
C.信任感.
（4）Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy？
A.Learn something new and go for it!
B.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
C.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
（5）This passage is mainly about .
A.doing your best
B.always smile to your life
C.ways to feel good about yourself
情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
A.Tim doesn't like it.
B.That sounds like a good idea.
C.When is Tim's birthday？
D.How many apples do we need？
E.And how much milk do we need？
F.Let's join them!
G.How to make it？
任务型读写 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
30．（10分）When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect（尊重）.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.
Online Invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e﹣mail them to your friends.
Phone Call
If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way，you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In﹣person（亲自）
An in﹣person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too.
（1）How many ways of inviting friends to your party are mentioned （提及）？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（2）What's the most traditional way to invite friends to a party？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（3）Can you invite your friends in person if you want to save more time？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（4）Look at the picture of the passage，it is probably a / an .
（5）Which way will you choose to invite friends if you have a birthday party？Why？
综合填空 A）选用方框内所给词得适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（ 5分）
31．（5分）
get，true，funny，such，like
Everyone is good at something，but some people are（1） talented.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are（2） more and more popular.First，there were shows（3） American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are many nice shows around the world，（4） as China's Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the（5） actors，the best singers，the most talented dancers and so on.
B）根据短文内容及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文完整。（5分）
32．（5分）Katrina is a 14﹣year﹣old middle school student in the United States.American Teenager Magazine （1）a her about her habits .Katrina exercises every day，usually after she comes home from school.Her eating habits are pretty good.She tries to eat a lot of （2）v .She eats fruit and drinks milk every day.She never drinks coffee.Of course，she loves junk food too，（3）b she only eats it once or twice a month.And she has nine （4） （小时）sleep every night.So you can see，she looks after her health and she has a （5） （健康的） lifestyle.
Good food and exercise help her study better.
按要求完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
33．（1分）My New Year's resolution is to get good grades. （对划线部分提问）
New Year's resolution？
34．（1分）Ms.Steen will go back to the US in two days.（对划线部分提问）
will Ms.Steen go back to the US.
35．（1分）If you don't get up early，you will miss the bus. （改为同义句）
Get up ， you will miss the bus.
36．（1分）You don't study hard.You will not pass the exam.（合并为一句）
You pass the exam you study hard.
37．（1分）这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
This question is difficult of the students can answer it.
书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来!青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据以下提示，以"My Dream Job"为题写一篇英语短文，描述你未来的职业。
提示：
（1）What is your dream job？
（2）Why do you like this job？
（3）How will you get your dream job？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
（4）词数：50词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.______________
2022-2023学年海南省陵水县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
听
略
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Find the correct sound of the underlined letter.
We'll be rich and famous one day.（ ）
A．/ ai / B．/ ɪ / C．/ i： /
【分析】找出带下划线字母的正确读音。
总有一天我们会变得富裕和出名。
【解答】rich意为"富裕的、有钱的"，形容词，其读音为/rɪtʃ/，由此可知，划线部分的读音是/ɪ/。
故选：B。
11．（1分）It takes at / li：st / __________ 4 hours and 25 minutes to travel around Hainan Island by High﹣Speed Railway.（ ）
A．list B．less C．least
【分析】乘坐高铁环岛旅行至少需要4小时25分钟。
【解答】list清单；less更少的；least最少的。根据音标提示/ li：st /，可知英文表达是least，at least意为"至少"，固定词组。
故选：C。
12．（1分）Look!Tim，__________ umbrella on the desk is so nice.Whose is it？（ ）
A．the B．a C．an
【分析】看！蒂姆，桌子上的伞真漂亮。这是谁的？
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，泛指"一个"，a用于辅音音素开头的单词，an用于元音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，表特指。句中特指"桌子上的那把伞"，用the。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was the the 2022 FIFA World Cup last night？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，fantastic!__________ had a fun time!Messi is a hero in my heart.（ ）
A．No one B．Everyone C．Nobody
【分析】—昨天晚上的2022世界杯怎么样？
—哦，太棒了！每个人都玩得很开心。梅西是我心中的英雄。
【解答】no one没有人；everyone每个人；nobody没有人。根据上面的fantastic可知，此处应该表示大家都过得开心，用表示肯定意义的单词。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ do you go to the movies，Lucy？
﹣﹣﹣Maybe once a month.（ ）
A．How far B．How long C．How often
【分析】﹣﹣﹣露西，你多久看一次电影？
﹣﹣﹣也许一个月一次。
【解答】how far 意思是"多远"。它是对距离来进行提问的。how long表示"多久，多长（时间）"。既可以对物体的长度进行提问，也可以对一个持续的时间进行提问。既然是持续的时间，那么常常用"for +时间段"或者是"since+时间点"来针对提问进行回答。how often 意思是"多长时间一次"。它是针对频率来进行提问的，常常和表示频率的回答语连用，比如用once ，twice，three times，five times a week 等来回答。根据答语中Once a month每月一次，可知，这里要用How often来提问。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Jim can run__________ than me.He is taller than me，too.（ ）
A．fast B．faster C．fastest
【分析】吉姆跑得比我快。他也比我高。
【解答】根据than判断句子使用比较级；fast原级；faster比较级；fastest最高级。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of labor（劳动） education？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is as__________as math.（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．the most important
【分析】—你对劳动教育有什么看法？
—我认为它和数学一样重要。
【解答】important重要的，形容词；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；the most important最重要的，形容词最高级。分析句子可知，此处使用结构as+形容词原级+as，表示"和……一样"。
故选：A。
17．（1分）You can rest at Flower Hotel.Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft.（ ）
A．clearly B．seriously
C．comfortably
【分析】你可以在Flower Hotel舒适地休息。他们的房间很干净，床很柔软。
【解答】clearly清楚地；seriously认真地；comfortably舒适地。由Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft（他们的房间很干净，床很柔软）可知在那里休息很舒服。
故选：C。
18．（1分）In the 1930s，Walt Disney__________ 87 cartoons with Mickey.（ ）
A．makes B．made C．is making
【分析】20世纪30年代，华特迪士尼用米奇制作了87部动画片。
【解答】makes第三人称单数形式；made过去式；is making现在进行时。根据"20世纪30年代"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。
故选：B。
19．（1分）Don't worry!There's__________milk at home.We still can use it for some days.（ ）
A．a few B．a little C．little
【分析】别担心！家里有一点牛奶。我们还可以用几天。
【解答】A.一些，修饰可数名词复数，B.一点，修饰不可数名词，C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，根据We still can use it for some days.可知还有一点牛奶，milk为不可数名词。
故选：B。
20．（1分）__________she was ill，she was listening to the teacher carefully.（ ）
A．Though B．If C．Because
【分析】尽管她生病了，她还是在认真听老师讲课。
【解答】though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。分析句意可知，两句之间为让步关系，需要用though来引导从句。
故选：A。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How to make Russian soup？
﹣﹣﹣ First，cut __________ the tomatoes and put them__________a pot.（ ）
A．down；to B．off；in C．up；into
【分析】﹣﹣﹣ 怎么做俄罗斯汤？
﹣﹣﹣ 首先，把西红柿切碎，放入锅中。
【解答】cut down砍伐，cut off切断，cut up切碎，put into放入，根据语境是切碎西红柿，放到罐子里。
故选：C。
22．（1分）If the teenagers stay out too late，their parents __________ about them.（ ）
A．worried B．worry C．will worry
【分析】如果这些青少年在外面呆得太晚了，他们的父母就会担心他们的。
【解答】worried是过去式，是一般过去时；worry是动词原形，是一般现在时；will worry是一般将来时。根据句意和条件状语从句If the teenagers stay out too late是一般现在时可知，主句表述将来发生的事情，要用一般将来时。
故选：C。
23．（1分）The old man is__________ seeing his little grandson again.（ ）
A．planning to B．looking forward to
C．going to
【分析】老人盼望着再见到他的小孙子。
【解答】A计划做某事；B期盼着做某事；C打算做某事；A，C中的to后要用动词原形，只有look forward to后加doing；空格后是seeing，因此只有B符合此空。
故选：B。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom is late for the first class again.
﹣﹣﹣ As the saying goes， "__________ ".Let's help him.（ ）
A．Old habits die hard.
B．It's never too old to study.
C．No place like home.
【分析】—Tom第一节课又迟到了。
—俗话说"旧习难改"。让我们帮助他。
【解答】Old habits die hard.旧习难改。It's never too old to study.活到老学到老。No place like home.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。根据上文Tom is late for the first class again.（Tom第一节课又迟到了。）结合选项可知，A项，旧习难改。符合语境。
故选：A。
完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.For （1） B ，Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，for he thinks it is （2） A .And Mrs.Cooper sometimes forgets to cook breakfast for the family.
One summer they plan to （3） B to New York for their vacation.They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.So time was （4） C .But suddenly（突然）Mrs.Cooper said she must tell Alice their （5） A ，not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.As Alice was then at school，they （6） B tell her about it by telephone.So they hurried to the post office.
Mrs.Cooper wrote a short note to Alice （7） C Mr.Cooper bought a stamp and an envelope （信封） .Soon the note was ready.They put the （8） A on the envelope in a hurry and put it in the postbox，but suddenly Mrs.Cooper began to （9） C .The short note was still in her hand.She put the （10） B tickets in the envelope!
（1）
A.long
B.example
C.ever
（2）
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
（3）
A.walk
B.fly
C.drive
（4）
A.much
B.enough
C.short
（5）
A.daughter
B.son
C.officer
（6）
A.could
B.couldn't
C.have to
（7）
A.after
B.then
C.while
（8）
A.stamp
B.picture
C.note
（9）
A.relax
B.smile
C.cry
（10）
A.bus
B.plane
C.movie
【分析】这段短文主要描述了Cooper夫妇非常健忘。首先，Mr.Cooper有时会在星期天早上去办公室工作，因为他认为那是工作日。其次，Mrs.Cooper有时会忘记给家人做早餐。夏天他们计划去纽约度假，但到机场时离飞机起飞只有十分钟，所以时间非常紧迫。然而，他们突然想起要告诉Alice不要忘记上学时锁前门，但由于Alice当时在学校，他们只能通过电话告诉她。于是他们匆忙去了邮局，Mrs.Cooper写了一张短信给Alice，而Mr.Cooper则买了邮票和信封。然而，当他们把信放进邮筒时，Mrs.Cooper突然意识到短信还在她手里，他们把飞机票放进了信封里。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：例如，Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，因为他认为那是星期一。A.长的；B.例子；C.曾经。根据Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.（Cooper夫妇非常健忘。）以及Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，（Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，）可知，此处是举例说明，for example"例如"，固定短语。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：例如，Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，因为他认为那是星期一。A.星期一；B.星期二；C.星期三。根据Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，（Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，）可知，是错把星期天当成星期一。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：一年夏天，他们计划飞往纽约度假。A.步行；B.飞；C.开车。根据They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.（他们在飞机起飞前十分钟才到机场。）可知，是飞往纽约度假。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：所以时间紧迫。A.许多；B.足够的；C.短的。根据They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.（他们在飞机起飞前十分钟才到机场。）可知，时间很紧迫。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：但是突然Mrs.Cooper说她必须告诉他们的女儿Alice，当她去学校的时候不要忘记锁前门。A.女儿；B.儿子；C.政府官员。根据not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.（当她去学校的时候不要忘记锁前门。）可知，是他们的女儿。故选A。
（6）考查情态动词否定式。句意：由于Alice当时在学校，他们不能通过电话告诉她这件事。A.能够；B.不能；C.不得不。根据So they hurried to the post office.（所以他们匆忙去了邮局。）可知，是不能通过电话告诉Alice。故选B。
（7）考查连词。句意：当Mr.Cooper买邮票和信封的时候，Mrs.Cooper给Alice写了一封短信。A.在......之后；B.然后；C.当......的时候。根据句意可知，此处为时间状语从句，所以用while引导。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们匆忙地把邮票贴在信封上，放进了邮箱，但是突然Mrs.Cooper哭了起来。A.邮票；B.图片；C.便条。根据put it in the postbox（放进了邮箱）可知，把邮票贴在信封上。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们匆忙地把邮票贴在信封上，放进了邮箱，但是突然Mrs.Cooper哭了起来。A.放松；B.微笑；C.哭。根据The short note was still in her hand.（那张短信还在她手里。）可知，放错东西了，所以哭了。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：她把机票放在信封里了！A.公共汽车；B.飞机；C.电影。根据前文One summer they plan to fly to New York for their vacation.（一年夏天，他们计划飞往纽约度假。）可知，是飞机票。故选B。
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
26．（10分）Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life.People can get both knowledge and fun from them.Greg and his parents often watch TV.Today is Saturday.The following are some TV programs on different channels.Greg is reading to find some programs for himself and his family members .
（1）Greg can know what the weather will be like C .
A．at 21：00
B．at 20：40
C.at 19：30
（2）Greg's father can watch World Cup Qatar 2022 on B .
A．Dragon TV
B．CCTV
C．HNTV
（3）Greg's family can watch A all on CCTV，Dragon TV and HNTV .
A．CCTV News
B．Movie World
C．Sitcom
（4）Greg's mother doesn't get home before ten o'clock at night，she can watch C .
A．Law Today
B．Movie World
C．Soap Opera
（5）We know that A from the passage.
A．people can have fun from TV programs
B．TV programs are the most important to us
C．Greg's family can watch TV only on Saturday
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了电视节目在我们日常生活中的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图二19：30 Weather Report（天气预报）可知格雷格可知在下午七点半知道天气会怎样。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据图二21：00 Football World（世界杯足球赛）可知格雷格的父亲可以在中央电视台观看2022年卡塔尔世界杯。故选B。
（3）细节理解题，根据三张图可知CCTV，Dragon TV和HNTV都有CCTV News（中央电视台新闻）故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据图三22：31 Soap Opera（肥皂剧）可知格雷格的妈妈晚上十点以前不到家，她可以看万斯十点三十一分的肥皂剧。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段People can get both knowledge and fun from them.（人们可以从中获得知识和乐趣。）可知人们可以从中获得知识和乐趣。故选A。
27．（10分）What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？
In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.
There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.
We won't travel by bus or bike any more.Every family will have a small plane.No more expensive cars —it' be cheap to travel everywhere by plane，not only over land，but also over the sea or even into space.Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.
Do you like long holidays？Well you're going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs，and we'll only do light and easy work.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
（1）According to this passage，we will wear C clothes in different weather in the future.
A.cold
B.warm
C.the same
（2）In the future，the weather will be A than it is now.
A.hotter
B.cooler
C.better
（3）We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen B .
A.everywhere
B.in the air
C.on the sea
（4）Why will people have long holidays in the future？ C
A.Because they will have no jobs.
B.Because robots will do all the easy jobs.
C.Because they won't need to work for a long time.
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？ A
A.Life in the future.
B.Clothes change in the future.
C.Robots and traffic .
【分析】本文主要讲述了未来的生活将会发生哪些变化。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.（在未来，天气的变化并不意味着换衣服。我们将穿一种新的衣服。当我们冷的时候，它们会很暖和，当我们热的时候，它会很凉爽。）可知，根据文章，我们将在未来的不同天气里穿相同的衣服。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据第三段There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.（春天不会再有小雨和寒风了。全年天气将相当暖和，甚至很热，有大雨和大风。海平面也会上升。）可知，将来，天气会比现在更热。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.（也许空中会出现交通堵塞。）可知，交通堵塞会发生在空中。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.（工作时间会很短，所以人们会有很长的假期。）可知，人们将来会有长假是因为他们不需要长时间工作。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？（未来的生活会是什么样子？事情将如何改变？这里有一些想法。哪些会实现？）可知，标题最好的是"未来的生活"。故选A。
28．（10分）Teenagers these days have a lot of worries.Sometimes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends.This may let you feel unhappy.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
• Look in the mirror and say to yourself， "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" It may not sound so good，but it really works!
• Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.
• Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
• Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
• Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express （表达） your feelings.
• Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
（1）This passage may be taken from B .
A.school rules
B.a magazine
C.a storybook
（2）According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will A .
A.feel nice
B.be sure
C.feel special
（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese？ B
A.挫败感.
B.成就感.
C.信任感.
（4）Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy？ C
A.Learn something new and go for it!
B.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
C.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
（5）This passage is mainly about C .
A.doing your best
B.always smile to your life
C.ways to feel good about yourself
【分析】本文主要介绍了当今的青少年们面临很多烦恼，如学业和朋友关系等问题，这些问题会让他们感到不快乐。为了让自己感觉良好，作者提出了六种方法：第一，对着镜子说："我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我这样，我可以做任何事情！"第二，帮助别人。帮助他人总是让你感觉良好。第三，微笑！对遇到的人友好，寻找朋友和家人的优点。第四，学习新东西！你是否一直想要装饰自己的房间或学习游泳？去做吧！新的挑战很有趣，完成后会让你有成就感。第五，阅读并开始写日记。关闭电视，让你的想象力飞翔！写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想写的东西！写作总是有助于表达你的感受。第六，和家人在一起。我们都需要家庭时间。与你的妈妈、爸爸甚至你的表兄弟聊天。这些方法可以帮助青少年们感觉良好，增强自信心。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.（当你感觉不快乐或忘记自己有多好时，这里有六种方法让你感觉良好。）可知本文主要讲了让自己感觉良好的方法，推断本文可能来自杂志。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Helping others always makes you feel good.（帮助别人总是让你感觉良好。）可知当你帮助别人时，你会感觉良好。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第五段Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.（你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或者学习游泳？去吧!新的挑战很有趣，当你完成任务时，会给你一种成就感。）可知划线部分的含义为"成就感"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!（学点新东西!你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或者学习游泳？去吧!）和第六段Read and start a diary.（阅读并开始写日记。）可知不高兴时尽可能不要独自待在家。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.（当你感觉不快乐或忘记自己有多好时，这里有六种方法让你感觉良好。）可知本文主要讲了让自己感觉良好的方法。故选C。
情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）
（1） C
（2） B
（3） A
（4） D
（5） E
A.Tim doesn't like it.
B.That sounds like a good idea.
C.When is Tim's birthday？
D.How many apples do we need？
E.And how much milk do we need？
F.Let's join them!
G.How to make it？
【分析】本文是关于如何为蒂姆准备生日吃的水果沙拉的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Next Sunday.（下周日。）可知此处询问时间。C选项"蒂姆的生日是什么时候？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据上文Let's think about what to make for his birthday.（让我们想想给他的生日做点什么吧。）可知此处表示赞同。B选项"听起来是个好主意。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文Oh，no.（哦，不。）和He likes fruit salads.（他喜欢水果沙拉。）可知此处表示蒂姆不喜欢。A选项"蒂姆不喜欢。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据下文you need three apples（你需要3个苹果）可知此处询问需要多少苹果。D选项"我们需要多少个苹果？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文Three spoons of milk is enough（3勺牛奶够了）可知此处询问需要多少牛奶。E选项"我们需要多少牛奶？"符合题意。故选E。
任务型读写 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
30．（10分）When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect（尊重）.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.
Online Invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e﹣mail them to your friends.
Phone Call
If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way，you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In﹣person（亲自）
An in﹣person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too.
（1）How many ways of inviting friends to your party are mentioned （提及）？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
Four.
（2）What's the most traditional way to invite friends to a party？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
The most traditional way is to mail invitations.
（3）Can you invite your friends in person if you want to save more time？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
No.
（4）Look at the picture of the passage，it is probably a / an invitation .
（5）Which way will you choose to invite friends if you have a birthday party？Why？
Online invitation.Because it is very convenient.
【分析】本文主要介绍了邀请朋友来参加聚会的一些方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Mailed Invitation（邮件邀请）、第四段Online Invitation（在线邀请）、第六段Phone Call（电话）、第八段In﹣person（亲自）可知本文提到了四种邀请方式。故答案为Four.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.（邀请朋友最传统的方式是发邀请函。）可知邀请朋友最传统的方式是发邀请函。故答案为The most traditional way is to mail invitations.
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.（如果你想节省更多时间，你可以只打个电话。）可知为了节省时间可以打电话，而不是亲自邀请。故答案为No.
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.（当你想邀请朋友参加聚会时，你最好给他们发邀请函。）推断图片可能是一则邀请函。故答案为invitation。
（5）主观表达题。题目问：如果你有一个生日聚会，你会选择哪种方式邀请朋友？为什么？根据实际想法作答，并表明原因，比如在线邀请。因为它非常方便。故答案为Online invitation.Because it is very convenient.
综合填空 A）选用方框内所给词得适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（ 5分）
31．（5分）
get，true，funny，such，like
Everyone is good at something，but some people are（1） truly talented.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are（2） getting more and more popular.First，there were shows（3） like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are many nice shows around the world，（4） such as China's Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the（5） funniest actors，the best singers，the most talented dancers and so on.
【分析】短文大意主要介绍了一些才艺表演节目。
【解答】（1）truly.考查副词。根据句意：但有些人确实很有天赋。truly副词，修饰形容词talented，故填truly。
（2）getting.考查动词。根据句意：选秀节目越来越受欢迎。be+动词ing，故填getting。
（3）like.考查介词。根据句意：首先，有像《美国偶像》和《美国达人》这样的节目。like介词，像，故填like。
（4）such.考查形容词。根据句意：现在，世界各地都有很多精彩的节目，比如中国达人秀。such as例如，故填such。
（5）funniest.考查形容词。根据句意：他们努力寻找滑稽演员、最好的歌手、最有才华的舞者等等。the+最高级，故填funniest。
B）根据短文内容及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文完整。（5分）
32．（5分）Katrina is a 14﹣year﹣old middle school student in the United States.American Teenager Magazine （1）a sked her about her habits .Katrina exercises every day，usually after she comes home from school.Her eating habits are pretty good.She tries to eat a lot of （2）v egetables .She eats fruit and drinks milk every day.She never drinks coffee.Of course，she loves junk food too，（3）b ut she only eats it once or twice a month.And she has nine （4） hours （小时）sleep every night.So you can see，she looks after her health and she has a （5） healthy （健康的） lifestyle.
Good food and exercise help her study better.
【分析】本文介绍了一位名叫Katrina的美国中学生的健康习惯，她每天锻炼，饮食习惯良好，喜欢吃水果和喝牛奶，不喝咖啡，偶尔吃垃圾食品，每晚有九个小时的睡眠，她的健康生活方式有助于她更好地学习。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：《美国青少年杂志》询问了她的习惯。询问她的习惯用短语ask sb about sth，因为是过去发生的事，因此动词用一般过去时，故填asked。
（2）考查名词。句意：她试着吃很多蔬菜。蔬菜vegetable是可数名词，根据前文a lot of（许多）可知，这里用复数形式，故填vegetables。
（3）考查连词。句意：当然，她也喜欢垃圾食品，但她一个月只吃一两次。根据前文可知当然，她也喜欢垃圾食品，跟后文她一个月只吃一两次。成转折关系，因此中间用转折连词。故填but。
（4）考查名词。句意：她每晚睡九个小时。hour（小时）是可数名词，根据前文数词nine（九）可知这里用复数形式。故填hours。
（5）考查形容词。句意：所以你可以看到，她重视自己的健康并且她有一个健康的生活方式。根据空格后面是名词形式，因此空格处用形容词修饰，故填healthy。
按要求完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
33．（1分）My New Year's resolution is to get good grades. （对划线部分提问）
What's your New Year's resolution？
【分析】我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
你的新年决心是什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"取得好成绩"，对一件事提问，应使用特殊疑问词what，位于句首应大写首字母；疑问语序中，be动词is，应提到主语前，What和is缩写为What's；形容词性物主代词my在疑问句中应改为your。
故答案为：What's your。
34．（1分）Ms.Steen will go back to the US in two days.（对划线部分提问）
How soon will Ms.Steen go back to the US.
【分析】斯蒂恩女士将在两天后返回美国。
斯蒂恩女士多久后回美国？
【解答】根据划线部分"in two days"（两天后），可知疑问词应用how soon"多久以后"，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写。
故填：How soon。
35．（1分）If you don't get up early，you will miss the bus. （改为同义句）
Get up early ， or you will miss the bus.
【分析】如果你不早起，你就赶不上公共汽车了。
早点起床，否则你会赶不上公共汽车的。
【解答】根据题干，可知改写为祈使句，get up early"早点起床"，根据you will miss the bus（你会赶不上公共汽车的）可知，第二个空格处用or"否则"。
故答案为：early；or。
36．（1分）You don't study hard.You will not pass the exam.（合并为一句）
You won't pass the exam unless you study hard.
【分析】你不努力学习。你将不能通过考试。
除非你努力学习，否则你将不能通过考试。
【解答】根据句意可知，改写的句子包含unless引导的条件状语从句。unless除非，连词，引导条件状语从句。主句依然用一般将来时态的否定，即won't。
故答案为：won't；unless。
37．（1分）这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
This question is so difficult that none of the students can answer it.
【分析】这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
【解答】根据句意可知，从句为结果状语从句，difficult为形容词，因此用so修饰，后面是完整的句子，因此连接词用that，so...that..."如此......以至于......"，that引导结果状语从句；没有人none，是代词；结合"The question is...difficult"可知，这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答，"of the students"表示有范围，因此前面用none。
故答案为：so；that none。
书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来!青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据以下提示，以"My Dream Job"为题写一篇英语短文，描述你未来的职业。
提示：
（1）What is your dream job？
（2）Why do you like this job？
（3）How will you get your dream job？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
（4）词数：50词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
They not only teach us knowledge but also give us confidence.他们不仅教我们知识，而且给我们信心。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
【高分句型二】
If I'm a teacher，I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.如果我是一名老师，我会对我的学生非常友好和耐心，尽我最大的努力使我的课有趣。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.（梦想是什么）
I think teachers are very important people in our life.They not only teach us knowledge but also give us confidence.【高分句型一】They help us with our study.If I'm a teacher，I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.【高分句型二】（原因）
To be a teacher，I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study.I won't give up my dream.I think it will come true soon.（如何实现）
2022-2023学年海南省陵水县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听句子选图画（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Last weekend.
B.To New York City.
C.With my parents.
3．（1分）A.The same to you.
B.Thank you.
C.No，I don't think so.
4．（1分）A.In half an hour.
B.Every day.
C.It's not easy.
5．（1分）A.Yes，no problem.
B.That's good.
C.OK.Let's have it tomorrow then.
6．（1分）A.Sounds great.
B.Thanks for your help.
C.Sure.I think you should talk to your parents.
对话理解（共2小题，每小题2分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
7．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Jeff or Jack？
A.Jeff.
B.Jack.
C.We don't know.
（2）What are their hobbies？
A.Playing the guitar and doing sports.
B.Playing the piano and doing sports.
C.Playing computer games.
8．（3分）（1）When can Dennis watch TV？
A.On Monday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What kind of shows does Dennis like？
A.Soap operas.
B.Sports shows.
C.Game shows.
（3）What does Eliza think of Chinese cooking？
A..She can learn Chinese food culture from it.
B.She thinks it's boring and only for moms.
C.She doesn't mind the Chinese TV show.
短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）（1）Tony and his family stay in London for .
A.five days
B.eight days
C.thirteen days
（2）They go to Cornwall from London by .
A.plane
B.train
C.subway
（3）Tony go to by himself one morning.
A.the beach near the lake
B.the forest near the hotel
C.the mountain near the lake
（4）What happened when Tony wanted to go back to the hotel？
A.He lost his way.
B.It started to rain.
C.He was too hungry to move.
（5）What does Tony want to tell us by sharing his story？
A.It's useful for us to learn to take photos of birds.
B.It's necessary for us to take umbrellas all the time.
C.It's important to go along with others when travelling.
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Find the correct sound of the underlined letter.
We'll be rich and famous one day.（ ）
A．/ ai / B．/ ɪ / C．/ i： /
11．（1分）It takes at / li：st / __________ 4 hours and 25 minutes to travel around Hainan Island by High﹣Speed Railway.（ ）
A．list B．less C．least
12．（1分）Look!Tim，__________ umbrella on the desk is so nice.Whose is it？（ ）
A．the B．a C．an
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was the the 2022 FIFA World Cup last night？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，fantastic!__________ had a fun time!Messi is a hero in my heart.（ ）
A．No one B．Everyone C．Nobody
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ do you go to the movies，Lucy？
﹣﹣﹣Maybe once a month.（ ）
A．How far B．How long C．How often
15．（1分）Jim can run__________ than me.He is taller than me，too.（ ）
A．fast B．faster C．fastest
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of labor（劳动） education？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is as__________as math.（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．the most important
17．（1分）You can rest at Flower Hotel.Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft.（ ）
A．clearly B．seriously
C．comfortably
18．（1分）In the 1930s，Walt Disney__________ 87 cartoons with Mickey.（ ）
A．makes B．made C．is making
19．（1分）Don't worry!There's__________milk at home.We still can use it for some days.（ ）
A．a few B．a little C．little
20．（1分）__________she was ill，she was listening to the teacher carefully.（ ）
A．Though B．If C．Because
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How to make Russian soup？
﹣﹣﹣ First，cut __________ the tomatoes and put them__________a pot.（ ）
A．down；to B．off；in C．up；into
22．（1分）If the teenagers stay out too late，their parents __________ about them.（ ）
A．worried B．worry C．will worry
23．（1分）The old man is__________ seeing his little grandson again.（ ）
A．planning to B．looking forward to
C．going to
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom is late for the first class again.
﹣﹣﹣ As the saying goes， "__________ ".Let's help him.（ ）
A．Old habits die hard.
B．It's never too old to study.
C．No place like home.
完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.For （1） ，Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，for he thinks it is （2） .And Mrs.Cooper sometimes forgets to cook breakfast for the family.
One summer they plan to （3） to New York for their vacation.They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.So time was （4） .But suddenly（突然）Mrs.Cooper said she must tell Alice their （5） ，not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.As Alice was then at school，they （6） tell her about it by telephone.So they hurried to the post office.
Mrs.Cooper wrote a short note to Alice （7） Mr.Cooper bought a stamp and an envelope （信封） .Soon the note was ready.They put the （8） on the envelope in a hurry and put it in the postbox，but suddenly Mrs.Cooper began to （9） .The short note was still in her hand.She put the （10） tickets in the envelope!
（1）
A.long
B.example
C.ever
（2）
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
（3）
A.walk
B.fly
C.drive
（4）
A.much
B.enough
C.short
（5）
A.daughter
B.son
C.officer
（6）
A.could
B.couldn't
C.have to
（7）
A.after
B.then
C.while
（8）
A.stamp
B.picture
C.note
（9）
A.relax
B.smile
C.cry
（10）
A.bus
B.plane
C.movie
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
26．（10分）Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life.People can get both knowledge and fun from them.Greg and his parents often watch TV.Today is Saturday.The following are some TV programs on different channels.Greg is reading to find some programs for himself and his family members .
（1）Greg can know what the weather will be like .
A．at 21：00
B．at 20：40
C.at 19：30
（2）Greg's father can watch World Cup Qatar 2022 on .
A．Dragon TV
B．CCTV
C．HNTV
（3）Greg's family can watch all on CCTV，Dragon TV and HNTV .
A．CCTV News
B．Movie World
C．Sitcom
（4）Greg's mother doesn't get home before ten o'clock at night，she can watch .
A．Law Today
B．Movie World
C．Soap Opera
（5）We know that from the passage.
A．people can have fun from TV programs
B．TV programs are the most important to us
C．Greg's family can watch TV only on Saturday
27．（10分）What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？
In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.
There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.
We won't travel by bus or bike any more.Every family will have a small plane.No more expensive cars —it' be cheap to travel everywhere by plane，not only over land，but also over the sea or even into space.Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.
Do you like long holidays？Well you're going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs，and we'll only do light and easy work.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
（1）According to this passage，we will wear clothes in different weather in the future.
A.cold
B.warm
C.the same
（2）In the future，the weather will be than it is now.
A.hotter
B.cooler
C.better
（3）We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen .
A.everywhere
B.in the air
C.on the sea
（4）Why will people have long holidays in the future？
A.Because they will have no jobs.
B.Because robots will do all the easy jobs.
C.Because they won't need to work for a long time.
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？
A.Life in the future.
B.Clothes change in the future.
C.Robots and traffic .
28．（10分）Teenagers these days have a lot of worries.Sometimes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends.This may let you feel unhappy.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
• Look in the mirror and say to yourself， "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" It may not sound so good，but it really works!
• Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.
• Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
• Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
• Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express （表达） your feelings.
• Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
（1）This passage may be taken from .
A.school rules
B.a magazine
C.a storybook
（2）According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will .
A.feel nice
B.be sure
C.feel special
（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese？
A.挫败感.
B.成就感.
C.信任感.
（4）Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy？
A.Learn something new and go for it!
B.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
C.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
（5）This passage is mainly about .
A.doing your best
B.always smile to your life
C.ways to feel good about yourself
情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
A.Tim doesn't like it.
B.That sounds like a good idea.
C.When is Tim's birthday？
D.How many apples do we need？
E.And how much milk do we need？
F.Let's join them!
G.How to make it？
任务型读写 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
30．（10分）When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect（尊重）.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.
Online Invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e﹣mail them to your friends.
Phone Call
If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way，you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In﹣person（亲自）
An in﹣person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too.
（1）How many ways of inviting friends to your party are mentioned （提及）？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（2）What's the most traditional way to invite friends to a party？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（3）Can you invite your friends in person if you want to save more time？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（4）Look at the picture of the passage，it is probably a / an .
（5）Which way will you choose to invite friends if you have a birthday party？Why？
综合填空 A）选用方框内所给词得适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（ 5分）
31．（5分）
get，true，funny，such，like
Everyone is good at something，but some people are（1） talented.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are（2） more and more popular.First，there were shows（3） American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are many nice shows around the world，（4） as China's Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the（5） actors，the best singers，the most talented dancers and so on.
B）根据短文内容及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文完整。（5分）
32．（5分）Katrina is a 14﹣year﹣old middle school student in the United States.American Teenager Magazine （1）a her about her habits .Katrina exercises every day，usually after she comes home from school.Her eating habits are pretty good.She tries to eat a lot of （2）v .She eats fruit and drinks milk every day.She never drinks coffee.Of course，she loves junk food too，（3）b she only eats it once or twice a month.And she has nine （4） （小时）sleep every night.So you can see，she looks after her health and she has a （5） （健康的） lifestyle.
Good food and exercise help her study better.
按要求完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
33．（1分）My New Year's resolution is to get good grades. （对划线部分提问）
New Year's resolution？
34．（1分）Ms.Steen will go back to the US in two days.（对划线部分提问）
will Ms.Steen go back to the US.
35．（1分）If you don't get up early，you will miss the bus. （改为同义句）
Get up ， you will miss the bus.
36．（1分）You don't study hard.You will not pass the exam.（合并为一句）
You pass the exam you study hard.
37．（1分）这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
This question is difficult of the students can answer it.
书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来!青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据以下提示，以"My Dream Job"为题写一篇英语短文，描述你未来的职业。
提示：
（1）What is your dream job？
（2）Why do you like this job？
（3）How will you get your dream job？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
（4）词数：50词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.______________
2022-2023学年海南省陵水县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
听
略
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Find the correct sound of the underlined letter.
We'll be rich and famous one day.（ ）
A．/ ai / B．/ ɪ / C．/ i： /
【分析】找出带下划线字母的正确读音。
总有一天我们会变得富裕和出名。
【解答】rich意为"富裕的、有钱的"，形容词，其读音为/rɪtʃ/，由此可知，划线部分的读音是/ɪ/。
故选：B。
11．（1分）It takes at / li：st / __________ 4 hours and 25 minutes to travel around Hainan Island by High﹣Speed Railway.（ ）
A．list B．less C．least
【分析】乘坐高铁环岛旅行至少需要4小时25分钟。
【解答】list清单；less更少的；least最少的。根据音标提示/ li：st /，可知英文表达是least，at least意为"至少"，固定词组。
故选：C。
12．（1分）Look!Tim，__________ umbrella on the desk is so nice.Whose is it？（ ）
A．the B．a C．an
【分析】看！蒂姆，桌子上的伞真漂亮。这是谁的？
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，泛指"一个"，a用于辅音音素开头的单词，an用于元音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，表特指。句中特指"桌子上的那把伞"，用the。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was the the 2022 FIFA World Cup last night？
﹣﹣﹣Oh，fantastic!__________ had a fun time!Messi is a hero in my heart.（ ）
A．No one B．Everyone C．Nobody
【分析】—昨天晚上的2022世界杯怎么样？
—哦，太棒了！每个人都玩得很开心。梅西是我心中的英雄。
【解答】no one没有人；everyone每个人；nobody没有人。根据上面的fantastic可知，此处应该表示大家都过得开心，用表示肯定意义的单词。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ do you go to the movies，Lucy？
﹣﹣﹣Maybe once a month.（ ）
A．How far B．How long C．How often
【分析】﹣﹣﹣露西，你多久看一次电影？
﹣﹣﹣也许一个月一次。
【解答】how far 意思是"多远"。它是对距离来进行提问的。how long表示"多久，多长（时间）"。既可以对物体的长度进行提问，也可以对一个持续的时间进行提问。既然是持续的时间，那么常常用"for +时间段"或者是"since+时间点"来针对提问进行回答。how often 意思是"多长时间一次"。它是针对频率来进行提问的，常常和表示频率的回答语连用，比如用once ，twice，three times，five times a week 等来回答。根据答语中Once a month每月一次，可知，这里要用How often来提问。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Jim can run__________ than me.He is taller than me，too.（ ）
A．fast B．faster C．fastest
【分析】吉姆跑得比我快。他也比我高。
【解答】根据than判断句子使用比较级；fast原级；faster比较级；fastest最高级。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of labor（劳动） education？
﹣﹣﹣I think it is as__________as math.（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．the most important
【分析】—你对劳动教育有什么看法？
—我认为它和数学一样重要。
【解答】important重要的，形容词；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；the most important最重要的，形容词最高级。分析句子可知，此处使用结构as+形容词原级+as，表示"和……一样"。
故选：A。
17．（1分）You can rest at Flower Hotel.Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft.（ ）
A．clearly B．seriously
C．comfortably
【分析】你可以在Flower Hotel舒适地休息。他们的房间很干净，床很柔软。
【解答】clearly清楚地；seriously认真地；comfortably舒适地。由Their rooms are clean and the beds are soft（他们的房间很干净，床很柔软）可知在那里休息很舒服。
故选：C。
18．（1分）In the 1930s，Walt Disney__________ 87 cartoons with Mickey.（ ）
A．makes B．made C．is making
【分析】20世纪30年代，华特迪士尼用米奇制作了87部动画片。
【解答】makes第三人称单数形式；made过去式；is making现在进行时。根据"20世纪30年代"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。
故选：B。
19．（1分）Don't worry!There's__________milk at home.We still can use it for some days.（ ）
A．a few B．a little C．little
【分析】别担心！家里有一点牛奶。我们还可以用几天。
【解答】A.一些，修饰可数名词复数，B.一点，修饰不可数名词，C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，根据We still can use it for some days.可知还有一点牛奶，milk为不可数名词。
故选：B。
20．（1分）__________she was ill，she was listening to the teacher carefully.（ ）
A．Though B．If C．Because
【分析】尽管她生病了，她还是在认真听老师讲课。
【解答】though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。分析句意可知，两句之间为让步关系，需要用though来引导从句。
故选：A。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How to make Russian soup？
﹣﹣﹣ First，cut __________ the tomatoes and put them__________a pot.（ ）
A．down；to B．off；in C．up；into
【分析】﹣﹣﹣ 怎么做俄罗斯汤？
﹣﹣﹣ 首先，把西红柿切碎，放入锅中。
【解答】cut down砍伐，cut off切断，cut up切碎，put into放入，根据语境是切碎西红柿，放到罐子里。
故选：C。
22．（1分）If the teenagers stay out too late，their parents __________ about them.（ ）
A．worried B．worry C．will worry
【分析】如果这些青少年在外面呆得太晚了，他们的父母就会担心他们的。
【解答】worried是过去式，是一般过去时；worry是动词原形，是一般现在时；will worry是一般将来时。根据句意和条件状语从句If the teenagers stay out too late是一般现在时可知，主句表述将来发生的事情，要用一般将来时。
故选：C。
23．（1分）The old man is__________ seeing his little grandson again.（ ）
A．planning to B．looking forward to
C．going to
【分析】老人盼望着再见到他的小孙子。
【解答】A计划做某事；B期盼着做某事；C打算做某事；A，C中的to后要用动词原形，只有look forward to后加doing；空格后是seeing，因此只有B符合此空。
故选：B。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom is late for the first class again.
﹣﹣﹣ As the saying goes， "__________ ".Let's help him.（ ）
A．Old habits die hard.
B．It's never too old to study.
C．No place like home.
【分析】—Tom第一节课又迟到了。
—俗话说"旧习难改"。让我们帮助他。
【解答】Old habits die hard.旧习难改。It's never too old to study.活到老学到老。No place like home.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。根据上文Tom is late for the first class again.（Tom第一节课又迟到了。）结合选项可知，A项，旧习难改。符合语境。
故选：A。
完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.For （1） B ，Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，for he thinks it is （2） A .And Mrs.Cooper sometimes forgets to cook breakfast for the family.
One summer they plan to （3） B to New York for their vacation.They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.So time was （4） C .But suddenly（突然）Mrs.Cooper said she must tell Alice their （5） A ，not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.As Alice was then at school，they （6） B tell her about it by telephone.So they hurried to the post office.
Mrs.Cooper wrote a short note to Alice （7） C Mr.Cooper bought a stamp and an envelope （信封） .Soon the note was ready.They put the （8） A on the envelope in a hurry and put it in the postbox，but suddenly Mrs.Cooper began to （9） C .The short note was still in her hand.She put the （10） B tickets in the envelope!
（1）
A.long
B.example
C.ever
（2）
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
（3）
A.walk
B.fly
C.drive
（4）
A.much
B.enough
C.short
（5）
A.daughter
B.son
C.officer
（6）
A.could
B.couldn't
C.have to
（7）
A.after
B.then
C.while
（8）
A.stamp
B.picture
C.note
（9）
A.relax
B.smile
C.cry
（10）
A.bus
B.plane
C.movie
【分析】这段短文主要描述了Cooper夫妇非常健忘。首先，Mr.Cooper有时会在星期天早上去办公室工作，因为他认为那是工作日。其次，Mrs.Cooper有时会忘记给家人做早餐。夏天他们计划去纽约度假，但到机场时离飞机起飞只有十分钟，所以时间非常紧迫。然而，他们突然想起要告诉Alice不要忘记上学时锁前门，但由于Alice当时在学校，他们只能通过电话告诉她。于是他们匆忙去了邮局，Mrs.Cooper写了一张短信给Alice，而Mr.Cooper则买了邮票和信封。然而，当他们把信放进邮筒时，Mrs.Cooper突然意识到短信还在她手里，他们把飞机票放进了信封里。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：例如，Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，因为他认为那是星期一。A.长的；B.例子；C.曾经。根据Mr.and Mrs.Cooper are very forgetful.（Cooper夫妇非常健忘。）以及Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，（Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，）可知，此处是举例说明，for example"例如"，固定短语。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：例如，Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，因为他认为那是星期一。A.星期一；B.星期二；C.星期三。根据Mr.Cooper sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning，（Mr.Cooper有时在星期天早上去他的办公室工作，）可知，是错把星期天当成星期一。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：一年夏天，他们计划飞往纽约度假。A.步行；B.飞；C.开车。根据They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.（他们在飞机起飞前十分钟才到机场。）可知，是飞往纽约度假。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：所以时间紧迫。A.许多；B.足够的；C.短的。根据They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane left.（他们在飞机起飞前十分钟才到机场。）可知，时间很紧迫。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：但是突然Mrs.Cooper说她必须告诉他们的女儿Alice，当她去学校的时候不要忘记锁前门。A.女儿；B.儿子；C.政府官员。根据not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school.（当她去学校的时候不要忘记锁前门。）可知，是他们的女儿。故选A。
（6）考查情态动词否定式。句意：由于Alice当时在学校，他们不能通过电话告诉她这件事。A.能够；B.不能；C.不得不。根据So they hurried to the post office.（所以他们匆忙去了邮局。）可知，是不能通过电话告诉Alice。故选B。
（7）考查连词。句意：当Mr.Cooper买邮票和信封的时候，Mrs.Cooper给Alice写了一封短信。A.在......之后；B.然后；C.当......的时候。根据句意可知，此处为时间状语从句，所以用while引导。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们匆忙地把邮票贴在信封上，放进了邮箱，但是突然Mrs.Cooper哭了起来。A.邮票；B.图片；C.便条。根据put it in the postbox（放进了邮箱）可知，把邮票贴在信封上。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们匆忙地把邮票贴在信封上，放进了邮箱，但是突然Mrs.Cooper哭了起来。A.放松；B.微笑；C.哭。根据The short note was still in her hand.（那张短信还在她手里。）可知，放错东西了，所以哭了。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：她把机票放在信封里了！A.公共汽车；B.飞机；C.电影。根据前文One summer they plan to fly to New York for their vacation.（一年夏天，他们计划飞往纽约度假。）可知，是飞机票。故选B。
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
26．（10分）Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life.People can get both knowledge and fun from them.Greg and his parents often watch TV.Today is Saturday.The following are some TV programs on different channels.Greg is reading to find some programs for himself and his family members .
（1）Greg can know what the weather will be like C .
A．at 21：00
B．at 20：40
C.at 19：30
（2）Greg's father can watch World Cup Qatar 2022 on B .
A．Dragon TV
B．CCTV
C．HNTV
（3）Greg's family can watch A all on CCTV，Dragon TV and HNTV .
A．CCTV News
B．Movie World
C．Sitcom
（4）Greg's mother doesn't get home before ten o'clock at night，she can watch C .
A．Law Today
B．Movie World
C．Soap Opera
（5）We know that A from the passage.
A．people can have fun from TV programs
B．TV programs are the most important to us
C．Greg's family can watch TV only on Saturday
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了电视节目在我们日常生活中的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图二19：30 Weather Report（天气预报）可知格雷格可知在下午七点半知道天气会怎样。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据图二21：00 Football World（世界杯足球赛）可知格雷格的父亲可以在中央电视台观看2022年卡塔尔世界杯。故选B。
（3）细节理解题，根据三张图可知CCTV，Dragon TV和HNTV都有CCTV News（中央电视台新闻）故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据图三22：31 Soap Opera（肥皂剧）可知格雷格的妈妈晚上十点以前不到家，她可以看万斯十点三十一分的肥皂剧。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第一段People can get both knowledge and fun from them.（人们可以从中获得知识和乐趣。）可知人们可以从中获得知识和乐趣。故选A。
27．（10分）What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？
In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.
There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.
We won't travel by bus or bike any more.Every family will have a small plane.No more expensive cars —it' be cheap to travel everywhere by plane，not only over land，but also over the sea or even into space.Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.
Do you like long holidays？Well you're going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs，and we'll only do light and easy work.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
（1）According to this passage，we will wear C clothes in different weather in the future.
A.cold
B.warm
C.the same
（2）In the future，the weather will be A than it is now.
A.hotter
B.cooler
C.better
（3）We learn from this passage that maybe traffic jams will happen B .
A.everywhere
B.in the air
C.on the sea
（4）Why will people have long holidays in the future？ C
A.Because they will have no jobs.
B.Because robots will do all the easy jobs.
C.Because they won't need to work for a long time.
（5）Which is the best title for this passage？ A
A.Life in the future.
B.Clothes change in the future.
C.Robots and traffic .
【分析】本文主要讲述了未来的生活将会发生哪些变化。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.We'll wear a new kind of clothes.They'll be warm when we're cold and cool when we're hot.（在未来，天气的变化并不意味着换衣服。我们将穿一种新的衣服。当我们冷的时候，它们会很暖和，当我们热的时候，它会很凉爽。）可知，根据文章，我们将在未来的不同天气里穿相同的衣服。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据第三段There' ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，with heavy rain and wind.The sea level will rise as well.（春天不会再有小雨和寒风了。全年天气将相当暖和，甚至很热，有大雨和大风。海平面也会上升。）可知，将来，天气会比现在更热。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Maybe there' ll be traffic jams in the air.（也许空中会出现交通堵塞。）可知，交通堵塞会发生在空中。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.（工作时间会很短，所以人们会有很长的假期。）可知，人们将来会有长假是因为他们不需要长时间工作。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段What will life be like in the future？How will things change？Here are some ideas.Which ones will come true？（未来的生活会是什么样子？事情将如何改变？这里有一些想法。哪些会实现？）可知，标题最好的是"未来的生活"。故选A。
28．（10分）Teenagers these days have a lot of worries.Sometimes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends.This may let you feel unhappy.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
• Look in the mirror and say to yourself， "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!" It may not sound so good，but it really works!
• Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good.
• Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
• Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
• Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express （表达） your feelings.
• Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
（1）This passage may be taken from B .
A.school rules
B.a magazine
C.a storybook
（2）According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will A .
A.feel nice
B.be sure
C.feel special
（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese？ B
A.挫败感.
B.成就感.
C.信任感.
（4）Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy？ C
A.Learn something new and go for it!
B.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
C.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
（5）This passage is mainly about C .
A.doing your best
B.always smile to your life
C.ways to feel good about yourself
【分析】本文主要介绍了当今的青少年们面临很多烦恼，如学业和朋友关系等问题，这些问题会让他们感到不快乐。为了让自己感觉良好，作者提出了六种方法：第一，对着镜子说："我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我这样，我可以做任何事情！"第二，帮助别人。帮助他人总是让你感觉良好。第三，微笑！对遇到的人友好，寻找朋友和家人的优点。第四，学习新东西！你是否一直想要装饰自己的房间或学习游泳？去做吧！新的挑战很有趣，完成后会让你有成就感。第五，阅读并开始写日记。关闭电视，让你的想象力飞翔！写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想写的东西！写作总是有助于表达你的感受。第六，和家人在一起。我们都需要家庭时间。与你的妈妈、爸爸甚至你的表兄弟聊天。这些方法可以帮助青少年们感觉良好，增强自信心。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.（当你感觉不快乐或忘记自己有多好时，这里有六种方法让你感觉良好。）可知本文主要讲了让自己感觉良好的方法，推断本文可能来自杂志。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Helping others always makes you feel good.（帮助别人总是让你感觉良好。）可知当你帮助别人时，你会感觉良好。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第五段Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challenges（挑战） are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.（你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或者学习游泳？去吧!新的挑战很有趣，当你完成任务时，会给你一种成就感。）可知划线部分的含义为"成就感"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Learn something new!Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰） your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!（学点新东西!你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或者学习游泳？去吧!）和第六段Read and start a diary.（阅读并开始写日记。）可知不高兴时尽可能不要独自待在家。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，here are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.（当你感觉不快乐或忘记自己有多好时，这里有六种方法让你感觉良好。）可知本文主要讲了让自己感觉良好的方法。故选C。
情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
29．（5分）
（1） C
（2） B
（3） A
（4） D
（5） E
A.Tim doesn't like it.
B.That sounds like a good idea.
C.When is Tim's birthday？
D.How many apples do we need？
E.And how much milk do we need？
F.Let's join them!
G.How to make it？
【分析】本文是关于如何为蒂姆准备生日吃的水果沙拉的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Next Sunday.（下周日。）可知此处询问时间。C选项"蒂姆的生日是什么时候？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据上文Let's think about what to make for his birthday.（让我们想想给他的生日做点什么吧。）可知此处表示赞同。B选项"听起来是个好主意。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文Oh，no.（哦，不。）和He likes fruit salads.（他喜欢水果沙拉。）可知此处表示蒂姆不喜欢。A选项"蒂姆不喜欢。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据下文you need three apples（你需要3个苹果）可知此处询问需要多少苹果。D选项"我们需要多少个苹果？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文Three spoons of milk is enough（3勺牛奶够了）可知此处询问需要多少牛奶。E选项"我们需要多少牛奶？"符合题意。故选E。
任务型读写 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
30．（10分）When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect（尊重）.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.
Online Invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e﹣mail them to your friends.
Phone Call
If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way，you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In﹣person（亲自）
An in﹣person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too.
（1）How many ways of inviting friends to your party are mentioned （提及）？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
Four.
（2）What's the most traditional way to invite friends to a party？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
The most traditional way is to mail invitations.
（3）Can you invite your friends in person if you want to save more time？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
No.
（4）Look at the picture of the passage，it is probably a / an invitation .
（5）Which way will you choose to invite friends if you have a birthday party？Why？
Online invitation.Because it is very convenient.
【分析】本文主要介绍了邀请朋友来参加聚会的一些方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Mailed Invitation（邮件邀请）、第四段Online Invitation（在线邀请）、第六段Phone Call（电话）、第八段In﹣person（亲自）可知本文提到了四种邀请方式。故答案为Four.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.（邀请朋友最传统的方式是发邀请函。）可知邀请朋友最传统的方式是发邀请函。故答案为The most traditional way is to mail invitations.
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.（如果你想节省更多时间，你可以只打个电话。）可知为了节省时间可以打电话，而不是亲自邀请。故答案为No.
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.（当你想邀请朋友参加聚会时，你最好给他们发邀请函。）推断图片可能是一则邀请函。故答案为invitation。
（5）主观表达题。题目问：如果你有一个生日聚会，你会选择哪种方式邀请朋友？为什么？根据实际想法作答，并表明原因，比如在线邀请。因为它非常方便。故答案为Online invitation.Because it is very convenient.
综合填空 A）选用方框内所给词得适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（ 5分）
31．（5分）
get，true，funny，such，like
Everyone is good at something，but some people are（1） truly talented.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are（2） getting more and more popular.First，there were shows（3） like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are many nice shows around the world，（4） such as China's Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the（5） funniest actors，the best singers，the most talented dancers and so on.
【分析】短文大意主要介绍了一些才艺表演节目。
【解答】（1）truly.考查副词。根据句意：但有些人确实很有天赋。truly副词，修饰形容词talented，故填truly。
（2）getting.考查动词。根据句意：选秀节目越来越受欢迎。be+动词ing，故填getting。
（3）like.考查介词。根据句意：首先，有像《美国偶像》和《美国达人》这样的节目。like介词，像，故填like。
（4）such.考查形容词。根据句意：现在，世界各地都有很多精彩的节目，比如中国达人秀。such as例如，故填such。
（5）funniest.考查形容词。根据句意：他们努力寻找滑稽演员、最好的歌手、最有才华的舞者等等。the+最高级，故填funniest。
B）根据短文内容及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使短文完整。（5分）
32．（5分）Katrina is a 14﹣year﹣old middle school student in the United States.American Teenager Magazine （1）a sked her about her habits .Katrina exercises every day，usually after she comes home from school.Her eating habits are pretty good.She tries to eat a lot of （2）v egetables .She eats fruit and drinks milk every day.She never drinks coffee.Of course，she loves junk food too，（3）b ut she only eats it once or twice a month.And she has nine （4） hours （小时）sleep every night.So you can see，she looks after her health and she has a （5） healthy （健康的） lifestyle.
Good food and exercise help her study better.
【分析】本文介绍了一位名叫Katrina的美国中学生的健康习惯，她每天锻炼，饮食习惯良好，喜欢吃水果和喝牛奶，不喝咖啡，偶尔吃垃圾食品，每晚有九个小时的睡眠，她的健康生活方式有助于她更好地学习。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：《美国青少年杂志》询问了她的习惯。询问她的习惯用短语ask sb about sth，因为是过去发生的事，因此动词用一般过去时，故填asked。
（2）考查名词。句意：她试着吃很多蔬菜。蔬菜vegetable是可数名词，根据前文a lot of（许多）可知，这里用复数形式，故填vegetables。
（3）考查连词。句意：当然，她也喜欢垃圾食品，但她一个月只吃一两次。根据前文可知当然，她也喜欢垃圾食品，跟后文她一个月只吃一两次。成转折关系，因此中间用转折连词。故填but。
（4）考查名词。句意：她每晚睡九个小时。hour（小时）是可数名词，根据前文数词nine（九）可知这里用复数形式。故填hours。
（5）考查形容词。句意：所以你可以看到，她重视自己的健康并且她有一个健康的生活方式。根据空格后面是名词形式，因此空格处用形容词修饰，故填healthy。
按要求完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
33．（1分）My New Year's resolution is to get good grades. （对划线部分提问）
What's your New Year's resolution？
【分析】我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
你的新年决心是什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"取得好成绩"，对一件事提问，应使用特殊疑问词what，位于句首应大写首字母；疑问语序中，be动词is，应提到主语前，What和is缩写为What's；形容词性物主代词my在疑问句中应改为your。
故答案为：What's your。
34．（1分）Ms.Steen will go back to the US in two days.（对划线部分提问）
How soon will Ms.Steen go back to the US.
【分析】斯蒂恩女士将在两天后返回美国。
斯蒂恩女士多久后回美国？
【解答】根据划线部分"in two days"（两天后），可知疑问词应用how soon"多久以后"，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写。
故填：How soon。
35．（1分）If you don't get up early，you will miss the bus. （改为同义句）
Get up early ， or you will miss the bus.
【分析】如果你不早起，你就赶不上公共汽车了。
早点起床，否则你会赶不上公共汽车的。
【解答】根据题干，可知改写为祈使句，get up early"早点起床"，根据you will miss the bus（你会赶不上公共汽车的）可知，第二个空格处用or"否则"。
故答案为：early；or。
36．（1分）You don't study hard.You will not pass the exam.（合并为一句）
You won't pass the exam unless you study hard.
【分析】你不努力学习。你将不能通过考试。
除非你努力学习，否则你将不能通过考试。
【解答】根据句意可知，改写的句子包含unless引导的条件状语从句。unless除非，连词，引导条件状语从句。主句依然用一般将来时态的否定，即won't。
故答案为：won't；unless。
37．（1分）这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
This question is so difficult that none of the students can answer it.
【分析】这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答。
【解答】根据句意可知，从句为结果状语从句，difficult为形容词，因此用so修饰，后面是完整的句子，因此连接词用that，so...that..."如此......以至于......"，that引导结果状语从句；没有人none，是代词；结合"The question is...difficult"可知，这个问题太难了，没有学生能回答，"of the students"表示有范围，因此前面用none。
故答案为：so；that none。
书面表达（满分15分）
38．（15分）青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来!青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你根据以下提示，以"My Dream Job"为题写一篇英语短文，描述你未来的职业。
提示：
（1）What is your dream job？
（2）Why do you like this job？
（3）How will you get your dream job？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
（4）词数：50词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
They not only teach us knowledge but also give us confidence.他们不仅教我们知识，而且给我们信心。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
【高分句型二】
If I'm a teacher，I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.如果我是一名老师，我会对我的学生非常友好和耐心，尽我最大的努力使我的课有趣。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
My Dream Job
I have a dream job.I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.（梦想是什么）
I think teachers are very important people in our life.They not only teach us knowledge but also give us confidence.【高分句型一】They help us with our study.If I'm a teacher，I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.【高分句型二】（原因）
To be a teacher，I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study.I won't give up my dream.I think it will come true soon.（如何实现）
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