河南省新乡市长垣市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2022—2023学年下学期期中考试³

八年级英语

注意事项

1.本试卷共六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节   听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.  How does the hamburger taste?

A. Delicious.                B. Too sweet.            C. Terrible.

2.  What's the matter with Linda?

A. She has a headache.        B. She can't sleep well.   C. She has a cold.

3.  When is Jane going to the seaside?

A. June.                  B. May.                 C. July.

4.  Where are they talking?

A. On the street.           B. On the train.         C. On the playground.

5.  How does the woman go home?

A. On foot.               B. By bus.              C. By car.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.  When will Tim go to Fuzhou?

A. April 28th.             B. April 29th.           C. April 30th.

7.  Why is Tim going there?

A. Because he misses his parents very much.

B. Because he wants to work there.

C. Because he wants to visit his grandparents.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.  What are they talking about?

A. Go and enjoy Beijing Opera.

B. The ticket price of Beijing Opera.

C. Roles in Beijing Opera.

9.  Where will they meet?

A. At Darren's home.

B. At the gate of the theater.

C. At the school gate.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.  Where does Susan give a speech?

A. On the playground.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hall.

11.  How does Susan relax herself in after-school activities?

A. Play musical instruments.

B. Go outing with friends.

C. Sing and dance.

12.  What does Susan like having?

A. Vegetables and fruits.

B. Fish and meat.

C. Milk and bread.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.  What kind of room does the man book?

A. A single room.

B. A standard room for two people.

C. A room for three people.

14.  How long will the man stay in the hotel?

A.5 days.                  B.6 days.                 C.7 days.

15.  How much is the room per day?

A.300 yuan.                B.360 yuan.              C.400 yuan.

第三节

听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.               17.              18.              19.              20.     

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.  Who can join the three-day summer program?

A. A7-year-old girl.                   B. A 14-year-old boy.

C. A 17-year-old girl.                 D. A 26-year-old man.

22.  When will Program A start?

A. July 11th.                       B. July 12th.

C. August 9th.                     D. August 10th.

23.  How much should two members and one non-member pay for the program?

A.$690.             B.$710.            C.$730.             D.$750.

24.  Why are there no free lunches?

A. Because there are many restaurants.

B. Because the lunches cost too much.

C. Because people have different tastes.

D. Because they may bring lunch-boxes.

25.  What can we know from the passage?

A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.

B. More than 15 students are in each program.

C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.

D. You need to hand in an application form for the program.

B

Everyone is afraid of something. More than 2,500 kids told us what they were afraid of. Some don't like the darkness. Some hate bad dreams and scary movies. And some of them want to run away from dogs and snakes.

Tom,11, is afraid of the darkness because he worried that someone may break into his house.

10-year-old Kathy said she was afraid of thunderstorms(雷暴) and the sound at night.

The worst thing about the afraid feelings is that we don't know what to do with it. Here are three ways to help kids feel better.

1. Do something interesting in your free time.

2. Talk to your parents about your feelings.

3. Talk to a close friend.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.  Some kids are afraid of                   .

A. the darkness, bad movies or birds   B. voices, bad dreams or dogs

C. the darkness, scary movies or cats   D. bad dreams, scary movies or snakes

27.  From the passage, we know Kathy is afraid of                  at night.

A. rain            B. living alone   C. staying outside    D. the sound

28.                 , it will be the worst thing.

A. If you don't know how to deal with the problem

B. If you are feeling worst

C. When you are in a bad mood

D. When you are worried about yourself

29. The underlined phrase “ break into ” means “                        ” in Chinese.

A.敲门           B.闯入          C.砸坏             D.坏了

30.  What can we know from the passage?

A. When feeling afraid, you'd better go outside.

B. When feeling afraid, you should go to bed early.

C. Sometimes your friend may let you feel better.

D. You shouldn't listen to music when you feel afraid.

C

Some American students raised $8,000 dollars for class trip, but they decided to give the money away to help their neighbors.

The students---all 13 of them -are from Islesboro Central School. The school is on an island (岛) in Maine, American. Only about 700 people are living on the island. Five of the students don't even live on the island, and come to classes by boat.

Before the coronavirus pandemic (新冠病毒感染), the students worked hard and did a lot of activities to raise money for their class trip. They planned to go to Greece or Republic of Korea.

The pandemic changed everything. Taking a long trip was not possible any more. Then, they thought about taking a trip near their home. But in the end, they decided it wasn't right to spend money on travel during that special time. They used the money to help people in the neighborhood--some were out of work and some needed money for food.

“The pandemic caused problems for many people. I felt really good to use our money to help them," said the students. They really did something meaningful!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.  Why did the students raise money at first?

A. To help their neighbors.            B. To save their sick classmate.

C. To go on a class trip.           D. To help the poor people.

32.  How many students live on the island?

A. Five.           B. Eight         C. Thirteen.        D. Seven hundred

33.  The students felt the use of their money is      .

A. meaningful        B. wrong         C. useless           D. smart

34.  The students gave up traveling mainly because      .

A. the people in the neighborhood needed them.

B. they didn't have enough money.

C. the coronavirus pandemic stopped them.

D. it was too far to travel.

35.  What's the best title for the passage?

A. Students' class trip                B. The pandemic changed everything

C. Students on an island             D. Travel money for good use

D

Since the double reduction policy(双减政策) requires teachers to reduce (减少)the amount of students' homework and let children finish their homework at school as much as possible, many students have time to take part in after- school activities.   36   For example, some students like ball games. They can play soccer, ping-pong or basketball. Some students like music.   37   They can sing, dance or play some instruments there.   38   They can learn to draw pictures. Many parents think after- school activities are fun and good for students.

What are the advantages of taking part in after- school activities?   39   Firstly, it is a good short break from studying. After the break, students are more energetic and can listen to the teacher more carefully in class. Secondly, they will make friends through after-school activities. They will become good friends. Finally, they can get some new skills from it.   40   I always think it is important for students to learn how to deal with problems by themselves.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. Some students like painting.

B. They can enjoy themselves.

C. They can go to the music room to study music.

D. Especially they can learn the skills to deal with problems themselves.

E. It has at least three advantages.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出   个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Different colors usually affect people's mood. What is your favorite   41   ? Orange and red are light bright colors. Do you like these colors?   42   orange room can make most people feel cheerful and relaxed. A red dress   43   warmth and pleasure to the sad winter days. These colors make students not only happier but also   44   active in their work. Students   45   better, harder and make fewer mistakes when they use orange and red school things.

What color do you think most people would like? I think blue will be popular. Blue means   46   and kindness(善良). People don't like wars. Blue will make people remember to keep the world in peace. Some people think   47   will be popular because they think green is the color of nature. Now the environment problem is very   48   .People are thinking more about how to   49   the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment 50   .

Yellow will be another popular color.   51   will it be popular? People are very busy these days   52   they have a lot of things to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel   53   .

Most people think black will   54   be the most popular color. It always   55   cool. It's a kind of popular color these days.

41. A. color            B. teacher         C. food              D. friend

42. A. The            B. A               C. An               D./

43. A. takes            B. brings           C. accepts           D. refuses

44. A. many           B. much            C. most              D. more

45. A. copy           B. like            C. study              D. live

46. A. sadness         B. peace            C. beauty           D. trouble

47. A. green            B. brown           C. red              D. white

48. A. rich             B. dangerous       C. proper            D. serious

49. A. accept          B. look           C. protect            D. deal

50. A. better          B. easier            C. softer            D. worse

51. A. When            B. Where           C. How             D. Why

52. A. if             B. because        C. when              D. until

53. A. interested     B. surprised        C. relaxed            D tired

54. A. also             B. never           C. almost             D. just

55. A. feels           B. looks            C. sounds             D. tastes

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Tony is a junior high school student. He always studies hard at school. At home, his father is very kind to him. He is good at discovering Tony's   56   . He often cares about his growth.   57   his mother is strict with him. She never accepts Tony's mistakes(失误).Tony doesn't agree with her. He stays in a   58   mood. He sometimes keeps   59   at home. His father asks him to give up his bad mood and encourages (鼓励) him to do his best. He   60   Tony up. With the help of his father, Tony is happy again.

I think parents should be   61   about their children. Everyone has many difficulties in life. We must face them without fear   62   . Children can deal with their    63   themselves. As parents, we should not   64   our children to do anything. It is    65   to let them play freely. It is enough for children to often help others. In this way, every child will have a bright future.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ago, because he had too    66   homework to do, he had no time to enjoy traveling. He had to give up the idea of traveling. He felt sad.   67   now his homework is much less than before. He has time to travel. He went on a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he stood in the airport. It was his first time to travel with his family   68   plane. He even lost sleep the night before yesterday, but now he doesn't feel sleepy at all. He couldn't wait to enjoy the food and drink on the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he boarded the plane, following his family. His father asked   69   to sit near the window. Then the air hostess (空姐) came to check if everyone wore the seat belt (带). David asked, “When can I have my drink and food?” The air hostess smiled and said, “Oh, sorry, we don't serve food or drink on this plane.” Hearing that, David felt very disappointed. As the plane took off, his mother said, “Look, how beautiful!” But David felt pain in the head. He got airsick(晕机). The air hostess gave him some medicine. Then he felt better   70   soon he fell asleep. After he opened his eyes again, he found the plane landed safely.

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Good afternoon, Jack.

B:Good afternoon, Mary.

A:71                  ?

B:I feel very excited.

A:72                  ?

B:Because I can go home to see my parents this Saturday.

A:73                  ?

B:My father is fifty years old.

A:74                  ?

B:She is an office worker.

A:Your parents must be very happy when they see you.

B:I think so.

A:75                  ?

B:I plan to stay at home for two days.

A:Call me as soon as you get home,OK?

B:All right.

六、书面表达(20分)

学校落实“双减”后，学生可以度过轻松的周末，一周的紧张情绪得以调节。在班会课上，老师调查同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，学生们踊跃发言。请你根据下图的要点提示,以“Good Weekend, Good Spirit”为题写一篇短文,介绍这次调查情况，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的感受。

提示词:双减double reduction

要求：

1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Good Weekend, Good Spirit

After the double reduction, we have relaxing weekends now. To make us in good spirits, how do we spend our weekends? Some students_____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022—2023学年下学期期中考试试卷

八年级英语参考答案及评分标准

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

1~5ABCBC   6~10BAACC   11~15CACAB   16~20BACDE

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

21~25BABCD   26~30DDABC   31~35 CBACD   36~40BCAED

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

41~45 ACBDC  46~50BADCA   51~55 DBCAB

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

56. advantages  57. But        58. nervous       59. silent      60. cheers

61. relaxed        62. anyway 63. difficulties 64. force         65. important

66. much           67. But        68. by            69. him      70. and

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

71. How do you feel

72. Why do you feel so excited

73. How old is your father

74. What does your mother do

75. How long do you plan to stay at home

六、书面表达(20分)略

评分原则：

(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。

(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

(3)词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

(4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。