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湖南省长沙市湘郡培粹实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
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这是一份湖南省长沙市湘郡培粹实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题，共8页。
2023-2024-1 九年级第一次作业精练 英 语
注意事项：
1 、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室 和座位号；
2 、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3 、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4 、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5 、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6 、本精炼中听力材料以中速朗读两遍，时量 120 分钟，满分 100 分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回 答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
1. How long have they been friends?
A. For six years.
B. For ten years.
C. For sixteen years.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To a book store. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank.
3. What is their relationship(关系)?
A. They are roommates.
B. They are workmates.
C. They are classmates.
4. Why didn’t Sally go to David’s birthday party last night?
A. Because she didn’t forget the thing.
B. Because she wasn’t invited at all.
C. Because she didn’t want to go.
5. How does the woman lose her weight?
A. By having fewer meals. B. By running regularly. C. By eating fruit.
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2~3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. What color will the woman buy?
A. Red. B. Pink. C. Blue.
7. How much will the woman pay for the sweater?
A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 150 yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第 8 、9 小题。
8. What does Millie look like?
A. She has short straight dark hair.
B. She has short curly hair.
C. She has long blonde hair.
9. Who does Amy think sang best?
A. Jill. B. Tony. C. Millie.
听第八段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. How to save money.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to recycle paper.
11. What will Mary probably tell her parents to do?
A. Ride a bike.
B. Read environment news.
C. Use more paper products.
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. To watch a movie.
B. To have a drink.
C. To visit the museum.
13. Where is the coffee shop?
A. Next to the cinema.
B. In front of the museum.
C. Across from the bank.
14. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. What do you know about the girl?
A. She hasn’t done her book review yet.
B. She got a D last year in the English test.
C. She is afraid of Mr.Arnold.
16. What does the boy think of physics?
A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
17. How many tests has the boy had?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. Why does Li Lei write the letter?
A. He wants to relax himself.
B. He wants to ask his father for some pocket money.
C. He wants to make his pocket money by himself.
19. How do western students get their pocket money?
A. By asking parents for it.
B. They make it by themselves.
C. By working in companies.
20. Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?
A. In his mother’s store.
B. In his father’s supermarket.
C. In his aunt’s restaurant.
II ．阅读（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Typhoon season( 台 风 季 节) in China is usually from May to September every year. Recently, Typhoon
If you are outside, find a nearby building and go inside in order to avoid( 避免) any falling trees or things.
If you are in the ocean, go to higher ground to avoid incoming(即将到 来的) waves.
If you are near a river,
do not go into the river because it is very dangerous.
If you are outside,
go to higher ground.
Doksuri and Typoon Khanun have hit China heavily and caused a great deal of damage. When a typhoon comes near, what should we do?
What to do if a Typhoon comes with strong winds
If you are inside, do not go outside. Close windows to stop possible glass shards
( 碎 片 ) from flying
What to do if a Typhoon comes with heavy rain
If you are driving, go to higher ground. If your car breaks down while you drive through water, get out of the car and leave.
21. How many months does Typhoon season in China usually last?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
22. If your car breaks down while you drive through water in a Typhoon, what should you do?
A. I should stay in the car and wait for help.
B. I should ask someone to repair your car.
C. I should get out of the car and leave.
23. Which of the following is not true?
A. If you are inside in a typhoon with strong winds, just go to higher ground.
B. If there are strong winds during a Typhoon, make sure the windows are closed.
C. If you are outside in a Typhoon with strong winds, find a nearby building and go inside.
B
On September 23rd, the 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou after a delay(延期) of a year caused by the COVID- 19. It was also the day of the traditional Chinese festival“Autumn Equinox”(秋分), with the meaning of a good harvest.
Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. Its slogan(口号) is Heart to Heart @ Future, which carries the message for the youth and for the world that we look for peace through sports.
About 12,000 athletes from 45 countries and areas across Asia and the Middle East took part in the games, making it the largest Asian Games even compared with the Olympic Games in Tokyo two years ago. The Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center is the main stadium(体育场) for sports including basketball, football, squash(垒 球), swimming and tennis. Most of the events took place in Hangzhou city, but some were held elsewhere. The cities of Shaoxing and Ningbo also hosted events. Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which held dragon boat racing and football. These sports events brought together all the athletes from all over the world. Therefore, they were really significant sports events to let the whole world know more about China.
China aims(目的) to show world-class performances.“The sports world was stopped by COVID- 19 for a few years. Now the Hangzhou Asian Games allow us to move forward into a new time for the global sports world.”Chong said, the head of the Malaysia team.
24. Why was the 19th Asian Games delayed?
A.Because of a good harvest.
B.Because of COVID- 19.
C.Because of“Autumn Equinox ”.
25. Which of the following about the 19th Asian Games is True?
A. Its slogan is Heart to Heart.
B. All the events took place in Hangzhou city .
C. Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games.
26. What does the underlined word significant mean?
A. 有重大意义的 B. 平凡的 C. 普通的
27. What’s the mail idea of the passage?
A. Introducing the 19th Asian Games.
B. Showing world-class performances.
C. Moving into a new time for global sports world.
C
As parents, we often love to encourage our children to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake. Because learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better.
Take myself as an example. I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams. Gradually, I fell in love with the sport, and after a few months, I decided to give it a try.
To be honest, it is the most difficult sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. To master( 掌握) skating skills, I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot. I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily. But I was an exception(例外). I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practised hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time.
Learning hockey has also helped me be a better mom in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand my child who has difficulty in learning English. I’m not stupid---it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some children are like that too--- they might need a few more days of practice.
It’s good to learn new things,whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill--- but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time.
28. The huge mistake in Paragraph 1 refers to (涉及) .
A. learning sports with children
B. playing ice hockey at a young age
C. stopping learning new things because of age
29. What did the writer think of ice hockey at first?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
30. According to Paragraph 3 and 4, what does the writer want to tell people?
① Practice makes perfect. ② Be patient with yourselves
③ Actions speak louder than words.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
31. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To explain some rules of playing ice hockey.
B. To encourage people to try new things.
C. To call on people to take exercise.
D
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
As a student, you may catch up on your schoolwork, but forget to practice your activities. Or you may practice, but fall behind in your schoolwork. 32. .
Buy or make a planner
This will help you plan your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, 33. . First use a cardboard binder(纸板活页纸) and rings to form a frame(框架). Second make the planner’s pages. And then you can begin.
Write down all your activities and homework in your planner
Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, 34. . This is very useful for people who have many things to do. You can’t remember everything!
Plan for your homework
You should try and find some time when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have many activities. 35. .
36.
It should have things you need to do in a week for school and housework your parents have asked you to do.
It should also have things you need to do in your room and anything else you can think of in a week.
A. or you can make your own.
B. Leaving time for homework is very important.
C. So it’s important for you to learn how to plan your time.
D. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner
E. and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible.
III ．语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a businessman who was really deep in debt(负债) and couldn’t pay it. One day, he sat down in the park, thinking 37 to save his company. Suddenly, an old man appeared, sat down and said, “ I can see that something is 38 you.”
The businessman was very sad, so he told the old man everything about his company. 39 listening carefully, the old man wrote a check, “Take this money and meet me here exactly after 40 from today. You can pay me back at that time.” The businessman looked at it and saw that it was＄500,000, signed by Warren Buffett, one of the 41 men in the world.
Instead of using it, the businessman decided to put that check in his safe( 保 险 箱). With the check, the businessman felt more confident. He started 42 his business and worked really hard. Only a few months later, the businessman was making money once again.
Exactly one year later, he returned to the 43 with the check. The old man also appeared. The businessman was happy to see him and told him his success story.
But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check, a nurse 44 the old man, saying “ I got you!” And she said to the businessman, “Sorry, he always runs out of our hospital 45 and tells people he is Warren Buffett.”
The businessman was greatly 46 . All year long he was dealing with all his problems, thinking that he had a million dollars in his safe.
37. A. why
38. A. troubling
39. A. During
B. how
B. interesting
B. Before
C. when
C. exciting
C. After
40. A. a month B. one year C. two years
41. A. poorest B. richest C. best
421. A. rebuilding B. reviewing C. repeating
43. A. hospital B. bank C. park
44. A. worried B. caught C. punished
45. A. politely B. normally C. secretly
46. A. surprised B. bored C. fascinated
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the 47 (begin) of the 19th century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and A Christmas Carol --- the novel 48 (write) by him, Christmas became one of the most popular festivals around the world.
49 the age of 31, Charles’s life wasn't easy for him. His last novel didn't seem 50 (sell) well.
What was worse, his friends kept borrowing money from him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby. He wondered 51 he could afford it or not. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames (泰晤 士河), lonely and 52 (happy), hoping to find inspirations(灵感) for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible living conditions of homeless people, he came up with 53 idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas?
54 (luck), this book became a great success. Up to now it 55 (spread) to non-English speaking countries all over the world. “Make them laugh, make them cry, make them wait” was Dickens’s writing motto and his method. People all like his novels 56 the spirit of his stories is always truth, goodness and beauty in humans.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Online scams (诈骗) have been a social problem for years in Asia, said Xinhua. The United Nations Hunan Rights Office gave a report on August. 57. It made people have a better understanding of online scams in Southeast Asia.
At least 120,000 people across Myanmar( 缅 甸) are forced to take part in online scams, according to the report. The number is about 100,000 in Cambodia. They usually work at scam centers. 58. 人们发现逃出来很难。
Although some people are trafficked(贩卖) to the scam centers, there are still many people who choose to do online scams. Some people are tricked( 欺骗) into working at the scam centers because they are promised an unusually high pay. 59. They try to trick more people so that they can make more money. Many people there have a strong education background, and some can even speak several languages.
60. 为了对抗网络诈骗 ， 国家应该相互合作 。 Since the start of this year, Chinese police have started working with police from the Philippines, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos.
On Sep.4, police from China and Myanmar busted (打掉) 11 online scam dens (窝点) in northern Myanmar. Atotal of 269 suspects were caught, said China’s Ministry of Public Security.(安全部长)
61. As Chinese, we should remember that money doesn’t grow on trees. All we need to do is to work harder.
57.
58. 59. 60.
61.
Ⅳ . 语言运用（共二节，满分 18 分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
On a hot summer day in 2019, Li Xinze and his friend He Liantianze walked past a small river. It was filled with smelly algae(水藻), making it hard for workers to clean up. From then on, the two 17-year-old boys from Hefei No.8 High School in Anhui decide to create a robot to deal with this problem.
On August 19. 2023, the 18th Soong Ching Ling Award(奖) for Children’s Invention was announced(公布). Li and He’s invention--a robot which can collect garbage(垃圾) in water received the Gold Award.
It took them about four years to finish the robot. The robot moves like a boat and can be controlled from far away on the bank. To collect rubbish, the robot has two plates as “hands” . Then a sending belt is used for sending the garbage to a basket. There is also a heating sheet(加热片) under the belt to help dry the garbage and make it easy to deal with,” said Li.
Compared to other robots of its kind, their robot is small, light and eco-friendly. “It has a solar panel(太阳电 池板) set on top,” said He. The journey to build their robot was full of difficulties. But they work hard to deal with the problems. One challenge was the balance of the boat. “ It used to be heavy and easy to turn over. On the advice of our teacher, we changed the top part to make it light,” said Li.
As for their next step, they hope to make the robot work on its own. “We will continue to learn programming skills to make our dreams come true,” said He.
62. Why was it hard for workers to clean up the river?
63. What can the robot do ?
64. How long did it take them to make the robot?
65. How did they make the boat balanced?
第二节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
66.As the saying goes, “Handwriting reveals so much about a person” . 如谚语所说，“见字如面 ”。书写在我 们作业尤其是考试中非常重要，但许多同学不重视书写。作为初三的同学，请谈谈你的看法。
要点：1.the reason of the bad handwriting
2.how to improve handwriting
3....
要求：
1. 字数在 80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 必须包含以上要点并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
Nowadays, students ’ handwriting is getting worse and worse.
2023-2024- 1 九年级第一次作业精练
英语答案
1-5
BACBB
6- 10
CBBAB
11- 15
ABCAA
16-20
CBCBB
21-23
BCA
24-27
BCAA
28-31
CCAB
32-36
CAEBD
37-46
BACBB
ACBCA
47. beginning 48. written 49. At 50. to sell 51. whether
52. unhappy 53. an 54.Luckily 55.has spread 56. because
57. 它使人们对东南亚的网络诈骗有一个更好的理解/认识。
58. People find it (is) difficult to get out/run away.
59. 他们尽力欺骗更多的人以便/为了能转更多的钱。
60. To fight/ fight against online scams, countries need to work with each other.
61. 作为中国人，我们应该记住天上不会掉馅饼。 /我们应该记住树上不会长钱。 62. Because it was filled with smelly algae.
63. The robot can collect garbage in water.
64. About four years.
65. By changing the top part to make it light.
66. 作文（略）
2023-2024-1 九年级第一次作业精练 英 语
注意事项：
1 、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室 和座位号；
2 、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3 、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4 、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5 、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6 、本精炼中听力材料以中速朗读两遍，时量 120 分钟，满分 100 分。
I ．听力技能（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回 答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
1. How long have they been friends?
A. For six years.
B. For ten years.
C. For sixteen years.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To a book store. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank.
3. What is their relationship(关系)?
A. They are roommates.
B. They are workmates.
C. They are classmates.
4. Why didn’t Sally go to David’s birthday party last night?
A. Because she didn’t forget the thing.
B. Because she wasn’t invited at all.
C. Because she didn’t want to go.
5. How does the woman lose her weight?
A. By having fewer meals. B. By running regularly. C. By eating fruit.
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2~3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. What color will the woman buy?
A. Red. B. Pink. C. Blue.
7. How much will the woman pay for the sweater?
A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 150 yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第 8 、9 小题。
8. What does Millie look like?
A. She has short straight dark hair.
B. She has short curly hair.
C. She has long blonde hair.
9. Who does Amy think sang best?
A. Jill. B. Tony. C. Millie.
听第八段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. What are they talking about?
A. How to save money.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to recycle paper.
11. What will Mary probably tell her parents to do?
A. Ride a bike.
B. Read environment news.
C. Use more paper products.
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. To watch a movie.
B. To have a drink.
C. To visit the museum.
13. Where is the coffee shop?
A. Next to the cinema.
B. In front of the museum.
C. Across from the bank.
14. How will the speakers go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. What do you know about the girl?
A. She hasn’t done her book review yet.
B. She got a D last year in the English test.
C. She is afraid of Mr.Arnold.
16. What does the boy think of physics?
A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
17. How many tests has the boy had?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. Why does Li Lei write the letter?
A. He wants to relax himself.
B. He wants to ask his father for some pocket money.
C. He wants to make his pocket money by himself.
19. How do western students get their pocket money?
A. By asking parents for it.
B. They make it by themselves.
C. By working in companies.
20. Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job?
A. In his mother’s store.
B. In his father’s supermarket.
C. In his aunt’s restaurant.
II ．阅读（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Typhoon season( 台 风 季 节) in China is usually from May to September every year. Recently, Typhoon
If you are outside, find a nearby building and go inside in order to avoid( 避免) any falling trees or things.
If you are in the ocean, go to higher ground to avoid incoming(即将到 来的) waves.
If you are near a river,
do not go into the river because it is very dangerous.
If you are outside,
go to higher ground.
Doksuri and Typoon Khanun have hit China heavily and caused a great deal of damage. When a typhoon comes near, what should we do?
What to do if a Typhoon comes with strong winds
If you are inside, do not go outside. Close windows to stop possible glass shards
( 碎 片 ) from flying
What to do if a Typhoon comes with heavy rain
If you are driving, go to higher ground. If your car breaks down while you drive through water, get out of the car and leave.
21. How many months does Typhoon season in China usually last?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
22. If your car breaks down while you drive through water in a Typhoon, what should you do?
A. I should stay in the car and wait for help.
B. I should ask someone to repair your car.
C. I should get out of the car and leave.
23. Which of the following is not true?
A. If you are inside in a typhoon with strong winds, just go to higher ground.
B. If there are strong winds during a Typhoon, make sure the windows are closed.
C. If you are outside in a Typhoon with strong winds, find a nearby building and go inside.
B
On September 23rd, the 19th Asian Games took place in the Chinese city of Hangzhou after a delay(延期) of a year caused by the COVID- 19. It was also the day of the traditional Chinese festival“Autumn Equinox”(秋分), with the meaning of a good harvest.
Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. Its slogan(口号) is Heart to Heart @ Future, which carries the message for the youth and for the world that we look for peace through sports.
About 12,000 athletes from 45 countries and areas across Asia and the Middle East took part in the games, making it the largest Asian Games even compared with the Olympic Games in Tokyo two years ago. The Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center is the main stadium(体育场) for sports including basketball, football, squash(垒 球), swimming and tennis. Most of the events took place in Hangzhou city, but some were held elsewhere. The cities of Shaoxing and Ningbo also hosted events. Wenzhou, a port city 300km to the south which held dragon boat racing and football. These sports events brought together all the athletes from all over the world. Therefore, they were really significant sports events to let the whole world know more about China.
China aims(目的) to show world-class performances.“The sports world was stopped by COVID- 19 for a few years. Now the Hangzhou Asian Games allow us to move forward into a new time for the global sports world.”Chong said, the head of the Malaysia team.
24. Why was the 19th Asian Games delayed?
A.Because of a good harvest.
B.Because of COVID- 19.
C.Because of“Autumn Equinox ”.
25. Which of the following about the 19th Asian Games is True?
A. Its slogan is Heart to Heart.
B. All the events took place in Hangzhou city .
C. Hangzhou is the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games.
26. What does the underlined word significant mean?
A. 有重大意义的 B. 平凡的 C. 普通的
27. What’s the mail idea of the passage?
A. Introducing the 19th Asian Games.
B. Showing world-class performances.
C. Moving into a new time for global sports world.
C
As parents, we often love to encourage our children to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake. Because learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better.
Take myself as an example. I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams. Gradually, I fell in love with the sport, and after a few months, I decided to give it a try.
To be honest, it is the most difficult sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. To master( 掌握) skating skills, I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot. I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily. But I was an exception(例外). I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practised hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time.
Learning hockey has also helped me be a better mom in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand my child who has difficulty in learning English. I’m not stupid---it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some children are like that too--- they might need a few more days of practice.
It’s good to learn new things,whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill--- but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time.
28. The huge mistake in Paragraph 1 refers to (涉及) .
A. learning sports with children
B. playing ice hockey at a young age
C. stopping learning new things because of age
29. What did the writer think of ice hockey at first?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
30. According to Paragraph 3 and 4, what does the writer want to tell people?
① Practice makes perfect. ② Be patient with yourselves
③ Actions speak louder than words.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
31. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To explain some rules of playing ice hockey.
B. To encourage people to try new things.
C. To call on people to take exercise.
D
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
As a student, you may catch up on your schoolwork, but forget to practice your activities. Or you may practice, but fall behind in your schoolwork. 32. .
Buy or make a planner
This will help you plan your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, 33. . First use a cardboard binder(纸板活页纸) and rings to form a frame(框架). Second make the planner’s pages. And then you can begin.
Write down all your activities and homework in your planner
Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, 34. . This is very useful for people who have many things to do. You can’t remember everything!
Plan for your homework
You should try and find some time when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have many activities. 35. .
36.
It should have things you need to do in a week for school and housework your parents have asked you to do.
It should also have things you need to do in your room and anything else you can think of in a week.
A. or you can make your own.
B. Leaving time for homework is very important.
C. So it’s important for you to learn how to plan your time.
D. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner
E. and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible.
III ．语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a businessman who was really deep in debt(负债) and couldn’t pay it. One day, he sat down in the park, thinking 37 to save his company. Suddenly, an old man appeared, sat down and said, “ I can see that something is 38 you.”
The businessman was very sad, so he told the old man everything about his company. 39 listening carefully, the old man wrote a check, “Take this money and meet me here exactly after 40 from today. You can pay me back at that time.” The businessman looked at it and saw that it was＄500,000, signed by Warren Buffett, one of the 41 men in the world.
Instead of using it, the businessman decided to put that check in his safe( 保 险 箱). With the check, the businessman felt more confident. He started 42 his business and worked really hard. Only a few months later, the businessman was making money once again.
Exactly one year later, he returned to the 43 with the check. The old man also appeared. The businessman was happy to see him and told him his success story.
But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check, a nurse 44 the old man, saying “ I got you!” And she said to the businessman, “Sorry, he always runs out of our hospital 45 and tells people he is Warren Buffett.”
The businessman was greatly 46 . All year long he was dealing with all his problems, thinking that he had a million dollars in his safe.
37. A. why
38. A. troubling
39. A. During
B. how
B. interesting
B. Before
C. when
C. exciting
C. After
40. A. a month B. one year C. two years
41. A. poorest B. richest C. best
421. A. rebuilding B. reviewing C. repeating
43. A. hospital B. bank C. park
44. A. worried B. caught C. punished
45. A. politely B. normally C. secretly
46. A. surprised B. bored C. fascinated
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the 47 (begin) of the 19th century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and A Christmas Carol --- the novel 48 (write) by him, Christmas became one of the most popular festivals around the world.
49 the age of 31, Charles’s life wasn't easy for him. His last novel didn't seem 50 (sell) well.
What was worse, his friends kept borrowing money from him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby. He wondered 51 he could afford it or not. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames (泰晤 士河), lonely and 52 (happy), hoping to find inspirations(灵感) for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible living conditions of homeless people, he came up with 53 idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas?
54 (luck), this book became a great success. Up to now it 55 (spread) to non-English speaking countries all over the world. “Make them laugh, make them cry, make them wait” was Dickens’s writing motto and his method. People all like his novels 56 the spirit of his stories is always truth, goodness and beauty in humans.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Online scams (诈骗) have been a social problem for years in Asia, said Xinhua. The United Nations Hunan Rights Office gave a report on August. 57. It made people have a better understanding of online scams in Southeast Asia.
At least 120,000 people across Myanmar( 缅 甸) are forced to take part in online scams, according to the report. The number is about 100,000 in Cambodia. They usually work at scam centers. 58. 人们发现逃出来很难。
Although some people are trafficked(贩卖) to the scam centers, there are still many people who choose to do online scams. Some people are tricked( 欺骗) into working at the scam centers because they are promised an unusually high pay. 59. They try to trick more people so that they can make more money. Many people there have a strong education background, and some can even speak several languages.
60. 为了对抗网络诈骗 ， 国家应该相互合作 。 Since the start of this year, Chinese police have started working with police from the Philippines, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos.
On Sep.4, police from China and Myanmar busted (打掉) 11 online scam dens (窝点) in northern Myanmar. Atotal of 269 suspects were caught, said China’s Ministry of Public Security.(安全部长)
61. As Chinese, we should remember that money doesn’t grow on trees. All we need to do is to work harder.
57.
58. 59. 60.
61.
Ⅳ . 语言运用（共二节，满分 18 分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
On a hot summer day in 2019, Li Xinze and his friend He Liantianze walked past a small river. It was filled with smelly algae(水藻), making it hard for workers to clean up. From then on, the two 17-year-old boys from Hefei No.8 High School in Anhui decide to create a robot to deal with this problem.
On August 19. 2023, the 18th Soong Ching Ling Award(奖) for Children’s Invention was announced(公布). Li and He’s invention--a robot which can collect garbage(垃圾) in water received the Gold Award.
It took them about four years to finish the robot. The robot moves like a boat and can be controlled from far away on the bank. To collect rubbish, the robot has two plates as “hands” . Then a sending belt is used for sending the garbage to a basket. There is also a heating sheet(加热片) under the belt to help dry the garbage and make it easy to deal with,” said Li.
Compared to other robots of its kind, their robot is small, light and eco-friendly. “It has a solar panel(太阳电 池板) set on top,” said He. The journey to build their robot was full of difficulties. But they work hard to deal with the problems. One challenge was the balance of the boat. “ It used to be heavy and easy to turn over. On the advice of our teacher, we changed the top part to make it light,” said Li.
As for their next step, they hope to make the robot work on its own. “We will continue to learn programming skills to make our dreams come true,” said He.
62. Why was it hard for workers to clean up the river?
63. What can the robot do ?
64. How long did it take them to make the robot?
65. How did they make the boat balanced?
第二节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
66.As the saying goes, “Handwriting reveals so much about a person” . 如谚语所说，“见字如面 ”。书写在我 们作业尤其是考试中非常重要，但许多同学不重视书写。作为初三的同学，请谈谈你的看法。
要点：1.the reason of the bad handwriting
2.how to improve handwriting
3....
要求：
1. 字数在 80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 必须包含以上要点并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
Nowadays, students ’ handwriting is getting worse and worse.
2023-2024- 1 九年级第一次作业精练
英语答案
1-5
BACBB
6- 10
CBBAB
11- 15
ABCAA
16-20
CBCBB
21-23
BCA
24-27
BCAA
28-31
CCAB
32-36
CAEBD
37-46
BACBB
ACBCA
47. beginning 48. written 49. At 50. to sell 51. whether
52. unhappy 53. an 54.Luckily 55.has spread 56. because
57. 它使人们对东南亚的网络诈骗有一个更好的理解/认识。
58. People find it (is) difficult to get out/run away.
59. 他们尽力欺骗更多的人以便/为了能转更多的钱。
60. To fight/ fight against online scams, countries need to work with each other.
61. 作为中国人，我们应该记住天上不会掉馅饼。 /我们应该记住树上不会长钱。 62. Because it was filled with smelly algae.
63. The robot can collect garbage in water.
64. About four years.
65. By changing the top part to make it light.
66. 作文（略）
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