江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
展开江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
三、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分),从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced /la:st/?( )
A.lady B.last C.late D.lake
15.(1分)Three Little Pigs is ______ interesting story.I'm sure you'll enjoy it.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
16.(1分)There______some bread and five apples in Nora's shopping bag.( )
A.is B.are C.be D.has
17.(1分)Our school has a sports meeting autumn every year.( )
A.at B.on C.in D.of
18.(1分)I have many new friends.I like to play with after class.( )
A.you B.him C.her D.them
19.(1分)It's 4 o'clock in the afternoon now.The students a PE lesson on the playground.( )
A.has B.have
C.is having D.are having
20.(1分)—Here is the menu,sir.What would you like to______?
—Some dumplings,please.( )
A.lend B.order C.play D.spend
21.(1分)I don't have enough money to buy these hair clips.They are too .( )
A.heavy B.bright C.expensive D.small
22.(1分)There are too many people on this bus.Let's the next one.( )
A.try on B.chat with C.get up D.wait for
23.(1分)—Judy,I plan to go to Hainan for the winter holiday.
—_____.( )
A.Just a minute B.Have a good time
C.You're welcome D.This way
四、完形填空 (共1小题;每小题15分,满分15.分),阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
24.(15分)Winter is coming.Chino,a kind squirrel,is busy.He has to find (1) for winter.One day,Chino is on (2) way home.He sees a little mouse(3) in the forest."Why are you crying?"he (4) .The little mouse says,"There are too many leaves(树叶)here.I can't find my(5) .So Chino moves (移开)the leaves to(6) the little mouse.Then the little mouse finds his home.
The next day,Chino is(7) food.He sees a bird in a house.The bird wants to fly out of the house,but he can't.(8) Chino runs to help the bird.
The next morning,Chino goes out of his home and looks for food (9) .It is snowing.He finds all the things are(10) .He finds nothing and has to go back home."(11) should I do?"he says."I don't(12) any food and I'll feel hungry this winter."He is very(13) .At this time,the little mouse and the (14) come to see Chino."Thank you for your help!" they say.So Chino gets some food(15) his friends.He is very happy now.
(1)A.clothes
B.snow
C.food
D.money
(2)A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
(3)A.working
B.singing
C.crying
D.dancing
(4)A.wishes
B.asks
C.tells
D.guesses
(5)A.umbrella
B.food
C.basket
D.home
(6)A.call
B.change
C.help
D.thank
(7)A.waking up
B.talking about
C.looking for
D.listening to
(8)A.So
B.But
C.Or
D.If
(9)A.also
B.down
C.just
D.again
(10)A.white
B.black
C.pink
D.red
(11)A.Why
B.What
C.When
D.Where
(12)A.know
B.paint
C.wash
D.have
(13)A.sad
B.clever
C.lazy
D.glad
(14)A.lion
B.bird
C.tiger
D.elephant
(15)A.by
B.from
C.to
D.about
五、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。每小题6分。
25.(6分)
A New Shopping Mall Opens!
Opening time :9:00 a.m.— 9:00 p.m.
Address:No.9 Jiefang Road
Fourth Floor
*Restaurants
﹣
Third Floor
*Clothes shops
﹣
Second Floor
*Toy shops
*Book shop
First Floor
*Shoe shops
*Flower shop
(1)Mrs White wants to buy a sweater in the mall,so she can go to the .
A.first floor
B.second floor
C.third floor
D.fourth floor
(2)On the second floor,we can .
A.have a meal
B.see a film
C.water a flower
D.buy a book
(3)What can we know about the shopping mall?
A.It opens at 8:00 a.m.
B.It has three floors.
C.It is a new shopping mall.
D.It is near a shoe shop.
26.(8分)In the forest,Snow White was afraid.She did not know what to do or where to go.She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.She went into the house.
In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.On the table there were seven little plates and seven little cups.By the side of each plate there was a little knife and a little fork.On each plate there was a piece of bread,a piece of meat,and a potato.
Snow White was very hungry,so she ate some of the bread,some of the meat,and one of the potatoes.
In the corner of the room there were seven little beds.Snow White was very tired.So she lay down on one of the beds.The small bed was not comfortable.So she lay down on each of the beds until she came to the seventh .It was comfortable so she lay down and soon fell asleep.
When the sun went down,seven dwarfs came into the little house.It was their home.They lighted seven little candles,and the room was full of light.
(1)What's paragraph 2 about?
A.Snow White's home.
B.Things in the house.
C.Snow White's friends.
D.People in the house.
(2)How did Snow White feel in the passage?
①tired ②afraid ③hungry ④angry
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②③
(3)What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?
A.The seventh bed.
B.The small table.
C.The warm light.
D.The little chair.
(4)From the passage,we can know .
A.Snow White lived happily in the forest
B.Snow White ate some of the dwarfs' food
C.seven dwarfs cooked some food for Snow White
D.seven dwarfs were at home when Snow White came
27.(8分)What class do you find interesting?Is it science,history,music or PE?To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area,Chongqing,the answer is"cooking" .
The school begins the new class for its students.In the"cooking"class,teachers don't ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard.They just instruct students how to make food.For example,with the teachers' help,students make the nice Chongqing noodles.At the end of the class,students taste the noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools begin the "cooking"class.Students can study cooking skills at school.When they go back home they can cook or their parents.And this makes parents very happy.They know its important for their children to have some life skills."What an interesting class for children!" a parent says."And it will help them a lot in their future life."
(1)What does the underlined word"instruct"probably mean in paragraph 2?
A.Want.
B.Keep.
C.Study
D.Teach.
(2)In the passage,what do students do at the end of a"cooking"class?
A.Ask their parents to eat the food.
B.Taste the food with classmates.
C.Borrow cooking books from teachers.
D.Bring the food home for dinner
(3)What can we know from the parent's words?
A.He feels happy about the class.
B.He helps his children cook.
C.He would like to have noodles.
D.He wants to study cooking.
(4)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Clean School.
B.Happy Family.
C.Interesting Class.
D.Favourite Food.
28.(8分)Celebrating the New Year happens in every country.But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.
The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice.One is on January 1st,and the other is in January or February.People have many activities to celebrate the New Year,like letting off fireworks or watching lion dances.
People in Thailand celebrate it by pouring(泼)water on friends and visitors.They think this will bring enough rain in the next growing season.Their New Year is usually in April or May.It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.
In Switzerland,people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year.They sing in the ice and snow world.In parts of Switzerland,people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse.They jump up and down to make the bell ring(铃声响).They think this will drive away the bad luck of the old year.
People all over the world have a great time on New Year's Day.They often say "Happy New Year" to each other.
(1)Why do people in Thailand pour water on friends and visitors?
A.To keep them cool.
B.To play a trick on them.
C.To drive away bad luck.
D.To hope for enough rain.
(2)How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year?
A.They make a beautiful farmhouse.
B.They dress up as all kinds of animals.
C.They sing in the world of ice and snow.
D.They often watch lion dances in the evening.
(3)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)Where can we read this passage in the newspaper?
A.Fashion World.
B.Sports Life.
C.Festival Week.
D.Great People.
六、阅读下面对话,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
29.(10分)M:Morning,Cindy.You get to school so early. (1)
W:On foot.I live near the school.
M:(2)
W:It usually takes about ten minutes.(3)
M:I often take the bus to school.Cindy,I hear your school has a big library.When is it open?
W:(4)
M:Do you often read there?
W:Sure.(5) Is there a library in your school?
M:No.But we have a reading room.We can read books there.
A.How long does it take?
B.What about you,Tommy?
C.Do you often go to the library?
D.It's open from 8 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.
E.There are many books in our library.
F.How do you go to school every day?
G.It's a long way from my home to the school.
七、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。每小题1分。
30.(1分)Shirley cleans her (牙齿) twice a day.
31.(1分)Nick enjoys (收集) stamps from all over the world.
32.(1分)—Do you like trainers?
—Yes.They are comfortable and popular (在…中)young people.
33.(1分)John is a volleyball player.He (练习)playing volleyball every day.
34.(1分)The silk blouse feels very ( 柔 软 )and smooth.
八、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。每小题5分。
35.(5分)The students in our class are talking about how to use their pocket money.They use the money in(1)d ways.Jack likes to buy some science books.He can (2)l a lot from them.Dick sometimes buys CDs(3)b he likes music very much.Wendy(4)u the money to buy school things,such as pens,rubbers and notebooks.Kathy often buys some things as(5)g for the children in poor areas.She is very happy to help them.How do you use you pocket money?
九、选词填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
36.(10分)
hobby;come from;over there;write to;knock on;
come true;think about;in one's free time;get together;be interested in
(1)Suzy the USA,but now she lives with her family in China.
(2)—Who is the man ?
一He is our new English teacher.
(3)At the Mid﹣Autumn Festival,Chinese people usually and eat moon cakes.
(4)Frank's father often goes fishing by the river .
(5)The question is a little difficult.Let's it.
(6)My brother has many ,such as running and swimming.
(7)一Listen!Who the door?
—Let me see.Oh,it's Tom.
(8)Paul and Andy drawing.They are in the Drawing Club.
(9)Eric wants to become a policeman.I hope his dream can .
(10)Thank you for me about your school life.It's so wonderful.
十、阅读表达 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分),阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
37.(10分)Family is very important to everyone.A strong family can help people feel good.It can also help make a better world.Today both parents and children are busy,so they spend only a little time together every day.To let people know that family is everything,the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994.International Day of Families is on May 15 every year.People in many countries celebrate the day with their families.They do many things,like having dinner together or having a talk with each other.
International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world.But people in some places think that's not enough.So they have their Family Day.Children don't go to school on that day.They stay at home and have fun with their families.
(1)From the passage,what can help people feel good?
(2)Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day?
(3)When is the International Day of Families?
(4)What do you think of the International Day of Families?
(5)Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families.
十一、 书面表达 (共1小题;满分25分)
38.(25分)为了践行健康生活方式,学校英语俱乐部开展题为"My lifestyle"的征文活动。假如你 是李华,请根据以下表格中的信息提示,用英语写一篇文章参加活动。
Name
Li Hua
Lifestyle
eat many hamburgers,…
often sleep late
love football
Plans
eat more vegetables and fruit
(自由发挥,至少两点)
注意:
(1)词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My lifestyle
I'm Li Hua.I'm very happy to tell you about my lifestyle.____________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
三、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分),从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced /la:st/?( )
A.lady B.last C.late D.lake
【分析】下面哪个单词的发音是/la:st/?
【解答】lady女士,其读音为/ˈleɪdi/;last最后的,其读音为/lɑːst/;late迟的,其读音为/leɪt/;lake湖,其读音为/leɪk/。根据单词的读音,可知B选项单词的发音是/lɑːst/。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握选项中单词的读音是解答本题的关键。
15.(1分)Three Little Pigs is ______ interesting story.I'm sure you'll enjoy it.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
【分析】《三只小猪》是一个有趣的故事。我相信你会喜欢的。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,此处泛指一个有趣的故事,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:A。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
16.(1分)There______some bread and five apples in Nora's shopping bag.( )
A.is B.are C.be D.has
【分析】诺拉的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。
【解答】根据所给的题干可知,这是一个There be结构,此时的be由后面的距离它最近的主语决定,句中的some bread and five apples 中,some bread是不可数名词,距离be更近,因此要用is。
故选:A。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
17.(1分)Our school has a sports meeting autumn every year.( )
A.at B.on C.in D.of
【分析】我们学校每年秋天都有一次运动会。
【解答】介词表示时间时at指在具体的某一点某一刻;on指在某一天;in指在某一年,月,季,或者在上下午或晚上;of表示......的。句中在秋天要用in。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握介词表示时间的用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
18.(1分)I have many new friends.I like to play with after class.( )
A.you B.him C.her D.them
【分析】我有很多新朋友,课后我喜欢和他们一起玩.
【解答】you你,him他,her她,them他们,此题根据语境:我有很多新朋友,课后我喜欢和他们一起玩.故用them.
故选:D.
【点评】此题考查人称代词,在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
19.(1分)It's 4 o'clock in the afternoon now.The students a PE lesson on the playground.( )
A.has B.have
C.is having D.are having
【分析】现在是下午4点。学生们正在操场上体育课。
【解答】所给的四个选项都是动词"上课"的不同时态:A一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数;B一般现在时,主语是非第三人称单数;C现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数;D现在进行时,主语是非第三人称单数;首先根据第一句:It's 4 o'clock in the afternoon now.可知,后面的动作是表示"现在正在发生",需要用现在进行时,句子的主语是The students,因此用are having。
故选:D。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
20.(1分)—Here is the menu,sir.What would you like to______?
—Some dumplings,please.( )
A.lend B.order C.play D.spend
【分析】— 先生,这是菜单。您想点什么?
— 请来一些饺子。
【解答】A借出;B点菜;C玩耍;D花费;根据第一句:Here is the menu,sir.可知,此时服务员会请客人点菜。
故选:B。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
21.(1分)I don't have enough money to buy these hair clips.They are too .( )
A.heavy B.bright C.expensive D.small
【分析】我没有足够的钱买这些发夹。它们太贵了。
【解答】A重的;B明亮的;C昂贵的;C小的;根据前半句句意:我没有足够的钱买这些发夹。就是因为它们太贵了。
故选:C。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
22.(1分)There are too many people on this bus.Let's the next one.( )
A.try on B.chat with C.get up D.wait for
【分析】这辆公共汽车上的人太多了。我们等下一班吧。
【解答】A.试穿;B.和……聊天;C.起床;D.等待。根据There are too many people on this bus.(这辆公共汽车上的人太多了。)可知此处是指我们等下一班吧。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
23.(1分)—Judy,I plan to go to Hainan for the winter holiday.
—_____.( )
A.Just a minute B.Have a good time
C.You're welcome D.This way
【分析】—朱迪,我打算去海南过寒假。
—玩得开心。
【解答】Just a minute稍等一下;Have a good time玩得开心;You're welcome不客气;This way这边走。根据上文"I plan to go to Hainan for the winter holiday."可知此处应是表示祝愿,因此B选项符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
四、完形填空 (共1小题;每小题15分,满分15.分),阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
24.(15分)Winter is coming.Chino,a kind squirrel,is busy.He has to find (1) C for winter.One day,Chino is on (2) A way home.He sees a little mouse(3) C in the forest."Why are you crying?"he (4) B .The little mouse says,"There are too many leaves(树叶)here.I can't find my(5) D .So Chino moves (移开)the leaves to(6) C the little mouse.Then the little mouse finds his home.
The next day,Chino is(7) C food.He sees a bird in a house.The bird wants to fly out of the house,but he can't.(8) A Chino runs to help the bird.
The next morning,Chino goes out of his home and looks for food (9) D .It is snowing.He finds all the things are(10) A .He finds nothing and has to go back home."(11) B should I do?"he says."I don't(12) D any food and I'll feel hungry this winter."He is very(13) A .At this time,the little mouse and the (14) B come to see Chino."Thank you for your help!" they say.So Chino gets some food(15) B his friends.He is very happy now.
(1)A.clothes
B.snow
C.food
D.money
(2)A.his
B.her
C.your
D.my
(3)A.working
B.singing
C.crying
D.dancing
(4)A.wishes
B.asks
C.tells
D.guesses
(5)A.umbrella
B.food
C.basket
D.home
(6)A.call
B.change
C.help
D.thank
(7)A.waking up
B.talking about
C.looking for
D.listening to
(8)A.So
B.But
C.Or
D.If
(9)A.also
B.down
C.just
D.again
(10)A.white
B.black
C.pink
D.red
(11)A.Why
B.What
C.When
D.Where
(12)A.know
B.paint
C.wash
D.have
(13)A.sad
B.clever
C.lazy
D.glad
(14)A.lion
B.bird
C.tiger
D.elephant
(15)A.by
B.from
C.to
D.about
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只松鼠Chino为了过冬而忙碌的故事。在寻找食物的过程中,他帮助了一只迷路的小老鼠和一只被困的鸟。最后,他的朋友们回报他的帮助,给他提供了食物,让他度过了一个温暖的冬天。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他需要为过冬去寻找食物。A衣服;B雪;C食物;D钱。根据Chino goes out of his home and looks for food(Chino离开家寻找食物)可知此处表示"食物"。故选C。
(2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:一天,Chino在回家的路上。A他的;B她的;C你的;D我的。根据主语Chino可知此处用his。故选A。
(3)考查动名词。句意:他看到一只小老鼠在森林里哭。A工作;B唱歌;C哭;D跳舞。根据Why are you crying?(你为什么哭?)可知此处需用crying。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:他问,"你为什么哭?"A希望;B问;C告诉;D猜。根据句意可知表示询问。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:我找不到我的家。A雨伞;B食物;C篮子;D家。根据Then the little mouse finds his home.(然后这个小老鼠找到他的家。)可知此处表示"家"。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:所以Chino帮助小老鼠移开树叶。A打电话;B改变;C帮助;D感谢。根据句意可知此处表示"帮助"。故选C。
(7)考查固定短语。句意:第二天早上Chino正在寻找树叶。A醒来;B谈论;C寻找;D听。根据Chino goes out of his home and looks for food(Chino离开家寻找食物)可知此处表示"寻找"。故选C。
(8)考查连词。句意:所以Chino跑去帮助小鸟。A所以;B但是;C或者;D如果。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知此处表示结果。故选A。
(9)考查副词。句意:第二天早上,Chino再次离开家寻找食物。A也;B向下;C刚刚;D再次。根据文中反复提到的寻找食物,可知此处表示"再次"。故选D。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他发现所有东西都是白色的。A白色的;B黑色的;C粉色的;D红色的。根据It is snowing.(下雪了。)可知此处表示"白色的"。故选A。
(11)考查特殊疑问词。句意:我该怎么办?A为什么;B什么;C什么时候;D哪里。根据I don't have any food and I'll feel hungry this winter.(我没有食物,冬天我会饿的。)可知此处表示应该怎么办。故选B。
(12)考查动词。句意:我没有食物,冬天我会饿的。A知道;B粉刷;C洗;D有。根据句意可知此处表示"有"。故选D。
(13)考查形容词。句意:他很伤心。A伤心的;B聪明的;C懒惰的;D高兴的。根据I don't have any food and I'll feel hungry this winter.(我没有食物,冬天我会饿的。)可知此处表示"伤心的"。故选A。
(14)考查名词。句意:这个时候,小老鼠和小鸟来看Chino。A狮子;B鸟;C老虎;D大象。根据前文提到的Chino帮助了小老鼠和小鸟,可知此处表示小鸟。故选B。
(15)考查介词。句意:所以Chino从朋友那里得到食物。A通过;B从;C去;D大约。根据句意可知此处表示"从,来自"。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。每小题6分。
25.(6分)
A New Shopping Mall Opens!
Opening time :9:00 a.m.— 9:00 p.m.
Address:No.9 Jiefang Road
Fourth Floor
*Restaurants
﹣
Third Floor
*Clothes shops
﹣
Second Floor
*Toy shops
*Book shop
First Floor
*Shoe shops
*Flower shop
(1)Mrs White wants to buy a sweater in the mall,so she can go to the C .
A.first floor
B.second floor
C.third floor
D.fourth floor
(2)On the second floor,we can D .
A.have a meal
B.see a film
C.water a flower
D.buy a book
(3)What can we know about the shopping mall? C
A.It opens at 8:00 a.m.
B.It has three floors.
C.It is a new shopping mall.
D.It is near a shoe shop.
【分析】本文主意介绍了一家新开的购物商场。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格Third Floor *Clothes shops(三层 服装店)可知怀特夫人想买毛衣,需去三层。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格Second Floor *Toy shops *Book shop(二层 玩具店 书店)可知在二层可以买到书。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据标题A New Shopping Mall Opens!(一家新的购物商场开业!)可知C选项"它是一家新的购物商场。"是正确的。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.(8分)In the forest,Snow White was afraid.She did not know what to do or where to go.She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.She went into the house.
In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.On the table there were seven little plates and seven little cups.By the side of each plate there was a little knife and a little fork.On each plate there was a piece of bread,a piece of meat,and a potato.
Snow White was very hungry,so she ate some of the bread,some of the meat,and one of the potatoes.
In the corner of the room there were seven little beds.Snow White was very tired.So she lay down on one of the beds.The small bed was not comfortable.So she lay down on each of the beds until she came to the seventh .It was comfortable so she lay down and soon fell asleep.
When the sun went down,seven dwarfs came into the little house.It was their home.They lighted seven little candles,and the room was full of light.
(1)What's paragraph 2 about? B
A.Snow White's home.
B.Things in the house.
C.Snow White's friends.
D.People in the house.
(2)How did Snow White feel in the passage? D
①tired ②afraid ③hungry ④angry
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②③
(3)What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 4 refer to(指代)? A
A.The seventh bed.
B.The small table.
C.The warm light.
D.The little chair.
(4)From the passage,we can know B .
A.Snow White lived happily in the forest
B.Snow White ate some of the dwarfs' food
C.seven dwarfs cooked some food for Snow White
D.seven dwarfs were at home when Snow White came
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了白雪公主在森林中迷路后来到了一座小房子,里面有七个小矮人的家。她在房子里发现了一张小桌子和七把小椅子,桌子上有七个小盘子、小杯子、小刀和小叉,盘子里有面包、肉和土豆。白雪公主很饿,就吃了一些食物。房间的角落里有七张小床,她试着躺在每一张床上,最后找到了一张舒适的床躺下并睡着了。当太阳下山时,七个小矮人回到家里,点燃了七根小蜡烛,房间里充满了光亮。
【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据第二段In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs.(房子里有一张小桌子和7把小椅子。)可知第二段主要介绍了房子里的东西。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段In the forest,Snow White was afraid.(森林里,白雪公主觉得很害怕。)和第三段Snow White was very hungry(白雪公主很饿)和第四段Snow White was very tired.(白雪公主很累。)可知①②③符合题意。故选D。
(3)代词指代题。根据第四段So she lay down on each of the beds until she came to the seventh .It was comfortable so she lay down and soon fell asleep.(所以她了每一张床直到她来到第七张床。它太舒服了所以她躺下来睡着了。)可知划线词在此处指第七张床。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段so she ate some of the bread,some of the meat,and one of the potatoes(所以她吃了一些面包,肉和一个土豆)可知B选项"白雪公主吃了一些小矮人的食物。"是正确的。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.(8分)What class do you find interesting?Is it science,history,music or PE?To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area,Chongqing,the answer is"cooking" .
The school begins the new class for its students.In the"cooking"class,teachers don't ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard.They just instruct students how to make food.For example,with the teachers' help,students make the nice Chongqing noodles.At the end of the class,students taste the noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools begin the "cooking"class.Students can study cooking skills at school.When they go back home they can cook or their parents.And this makes parents very happy.They know its important for their children to have some life skills."What an interesting class for children!" a parent says."And it will help them a lot in their future life."
(1)What does the underlined word"instruct"probably mean in paragraph 2? D
A.Want.
B.Keep.
C.Study
D.Teach.
(2)In the passage,what do students do at the end of a"cooking"class? B
A.Ask their parents to eat the food.
B.Taste the food with classmates.
C.Borrow cooking books from teachers.
D.Bring the food home for dinner
(3)What can we know from the parent's words? A
A.He feels happy about the class.
B.He helps his children cook.
C.He would like to have noodles.
D.He wants to study cooking.
(4)Which is the best title for the passage? C
A.Clean School.
B.Happy Family.
C.Interesting Class.
D.Favourite Food.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了一所学校开设了一门新的课程——烹饪课。在这门课程中,老师们不会让学生阅读任何书籍或看黑板,他们只是指导学生如何制作食物。例如,在老师的帮助下,学生们制作了美味的重庆小面。在课程结束时,学生们与同学一起品尝了这道面条。现在越来越多的学校开始开设"烹饪"课程,学生们可以在学校学习烹饪技巧,回家后可以为家人做饭,这让家长们非常高兴。他们知道,拥有一些生活技能对孩子们非常重要。一位家长说:"这是一门非常有趣的课程!它将在孩子们未来的生活中帮助他们很多。"
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段In the"cooking"class,teachers don't ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard.They just instruct students how to make food.For example,with the teachers' help,students make the nice Chongqing noodles.(在"烹饪"课上,老师不要求学生看书或看黑板。他们只是指导学生如何制作食物。例如,在老师的帮助下,学生们制作了美味的重庆面。)联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词instruct的意思应为:指导,即:教,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段At the end of the class,students taste the noodles with their classmates.(在课程结束时,学生们和他们的同学一起品尝面条。)可知学生们在"烹饪"课结束时和同学一起品尝食物。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段What an interesting class for children!" a parent says."And it will help them a lot in their future life."(一位家长说:"这堂课对孩子们来说多有趣啊!""这对他们未来的生活有很大帮助。")可推断出他对这门课感到高兴。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文,根据第一段What class do you find interesting?Is it science,history,music or PE?To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area,Chongqing,the answer is"cooking" .(你觉得什么课有趣?是科学、历史、音乐还是体育?对于重庆两江新区一所学校的许多学生来说,答案是"烹饪"。)可知这篇文章介绍了一所学校开设了一门新的课程——烹饪课。故最佳标题应为:有趣的课。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
28.(8分)Celebrating the New Year happens in every country.But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.
The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice.One is on January 1st,and the other is in January or February.People have many activities to celebrate the New Year,like letting off fireworks or watching lion dances.
People in Thailand celebrate it by pouring(泼)water on friends and visitors.They think this will bring enough rain in the next growing season.Their New Year is usually in April or May.It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.
In Switzerland,people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year.They sing in the ice and snow world.In parts of Switzerland,people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse.They jump up and down to make the bell ring(铃声响).They think this will drive away the bad luck of the old year.
People all over the world have a great time on New Year's Day.They often say "Happy New Year" to each other.
(1)Why do people in Thailand pour water on friends and visitors? D
A.To keep them cool.
B.To play a trick on them.
C.To drive away bad luck.
D.To hope for enough rain.
(2)How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year? C
A.They make a beautiful farmhouse.
B.They dress up as all kinds of animals.
C.They sing in the world of ice and snow.
D.They often watch lion dances in the evening.
(3)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)Where can we read this passage in the newspaper? C
A.Fashion World.
B.Sports Life.
C.Festival Week.
D.Great People.
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段"People in Thailand celebrate it by pouring(泼)water on friends and visitors.They think this will bring enough rain in the next growing season."(泰国人通过向朋友和游客泼冷水来庆祝。他们认为这会在下一个生长季节带来足够的雨水。)可知泰国人民认为这将在下一个生长季节带来足够的雨水。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第3段"In Switzerland,people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year.They sing in the ice and snow world."(在瑞士,人们经常用滑雪来庆祝新年。他们在冰雪世界里歌唱。)可知在瑞士,人们在冰雪里唱歌。故选C。
(3)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了话题;第二至第四段介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式;最后一段进行了总结。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式,故文章可能出现在报纸的节日周部分。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
六、阅读下面对话,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
29.(10分)M:Morning,Cindy.You get to school so early. (1) F
W:On foot.I live near the school.
M:(2) A
W:It usually takes about ten minutes.(3) B
M:I often take the bus to school.Cindy,I hear your school has a big library.When is it open?
W:(4) D
M:Do you often read there?
W:Sure.(5) E Is there a library in your school?
M:No.But we have a reading room.We can read books there.
A.How long does it take?
B.What about you,Tommy?
C.Do you often go to the library?
D.It's open from 8 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.
E.There are many books in our library.
F.How do you go to school every day?
G.It's a long way from my home to the school.
【分析】本文是两个人之间的一段对话,谈论的内容是关于各自怎样到学校以及学校里的图书馆。
【解答】(1)根据下文"On foot."(步行。)可知此处应是问对方怎样去学校,F选项"你每天怎样去上学?"符合语境,故选:F。
(2)根据下文"It usually takes about ten minutes."(通常需要花费十分钟。)可知此处应是问花费多长时间,A选项"需要花费多长时间?"符合语境,故选:A。
(3)根据下文"I often take the bus to school."(我经常乘公共汽车去上学。)可知此处应是问对方怎样去上学,B选项"你呢,汤米?"符合语境,故选:B。
(4)根据上文"When is it open?"(它什么时间开放?)可知选项询问的是图书馆的开放时间,D选项"它开放时间从早上8点到下午5点半。"符合语境,故选:D。
(5)根据上文"Do you often read there?"(你经常在那里读书吗?)以及"Sure."(当然。)可知此处描述应是与图书馆有关的信息,E选项"我们图书馆里有很多书。"符合语境,故选:E。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的语句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
七、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。每小题1分。
30.(1分)Shirley cleans her teeth (牙齿) twice a day.
【分析】雪莉每天刷牙两次。
【解答】根据提示"牙齿"可知,是可数名词tooth,这里填名词复数teeth泛指类别。
故答案为:teeth。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
31.(1分)Nick enjoys collecting (收集) stamps from all over the world.
【分析】尼克喜欢收集来自世界各地的邮票。
【解答】collect收集,动名词是collecting。根据观察可知题干使用了enjoy doing sth句型,意思是"喜欢干某事",空格处填collecting。
故答案为:collecting。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
32.(1分)—Do you like trainers?
—Yes.They are comfortable and popular among (在…中)young people.
【分析】—你喜欢运动鞋吗?
—是的,它们在年轻人中既舒适又流行。
【解答】among介词,在(三者或三者以上)…...中,young people(年轻人),结合句意可知多于三者。
故填:among。
【点评】掌握英语中的常见介词的用法,充分理解句意,根据提示完成答题。
33.(1分)John is a volleyball player.He practices (练习)playing volleyball every day.
【分析】约翰是一个排球运动员。他每天都在练习打排球。
【解答】根据题干的中文提示以及空格位置可知,需要填入动词"练习",原形是practice,句中的时间标志词every day表示是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也要用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:practices。
【点评】根据提示的中文判断处单词或短语的形式,再结合语法正确填写出答案。
34.(1分)The silk blouse feels very soft ( 柔 软 )and smooth.
【分析】这件丝绸衬衫感觉非常柔软且光滑。
【解答】句子中feel后面跟形容词形式做表语,soft,形容词,柔软的。
故填:soft。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据语法解答即可。
八、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。每小题5分。
35.(5分)The students in our class are talking about how to use their pocket money.They use the money in(1)d ifferent ways.Jack likes to buy some science books.He can (2)l earn a lot from them.Dick sometimes buys CDs(3)b ecause he likes music very much.Wendy(4)u ses the money to buy school things,such as pens,rubbers and notebooks.Kathy often buys some things as(5)g ifts for the children in poor areas.She is very happy to help them.How do you use you pocket money?
【分析】短文主要写了学生们如何使用零花钱。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:他们把钱用在不同的方面。in different ways在不同的方面,空缺处应填different,故填:different。
(2)考查动词。句意:他能从他们那里得到很多。结合空前情态动词can,空缺处应填动词原形learn,故填:learn。
(3)考查连词。句意:迪克有时会买CD,因为他非常喜欢音乐。结合前后语境可知,此处表示原因,空缺处应填because,故填:because。
(4)考查动词第三人称单数。句意:Wendy用他的钱买学校的东西,比如钢笔、橡皮和笔记本。结合语境及句子主语Wendy第三人称单数,句子时态是一般现在时,空缺处应填动词第三人称单数形式uses,故填:uses。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:凯西经常买一些东西作为礼物送给贫困地区的孩子们。结合空后名词复数 children ,空缺处应填名词复数形式gifts,故填:gifts。
【点评】注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
九、选词填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
36.(10分)
hobby;come from;over there;write to;knock on;
come true;think about;in one's free time;get together;be interested in
(1)Suzy comes from the USA,but now she lives with her family in China.
(2)—Who is the man over there ?
一He is our new English teacher.
(3)At the Mid﹣Autumn Festival,Chinese people usually get together and eat moon cakes.
(4)Frank's father often goes fishing by the river in his free time .
(5)The question is a little difficult.Let's think about it.
(6)My brother has many hobbies ,such as running and swimming.
(7)一Listen!Who is knocking on the door?
—Let me see.Oh,it's Tom.
(8)Paul and Andy are interested in drawing.They are in the Drawing Club.
(9)Eric wants to become a policeman.I hope his dream can come true .
(10)Thank you for writing to me about your school life.It's so wonderful.
【分析】(1)苏西来自美国,但现在她和家人住在中国。
(2)—那边的那个人是谁?
一他是我们的新英语老师。
(3)在中秋节上中国人通常聚在一起吃月饼。
(4)弗兰克的父亲在空闲时间经常去河边钓鱼。
(5)这个问题有点困难。让我们考虑一下。
(6)我哥哥有很多业余爱好,比如跑步和游泳。
(7)一听!是谁在敲门?
—让我看看。哦,是汤姆。
(8)保罗和安迪对绘画感兴趣。
(9)埃里克想成为一名警察。
(10)谢谢你关于你的学校生活写信给我。它太棒了。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:苏西来自美国,但现在她和家人住在中国。come from来自,是动词短语;根据句意和后句是一般现在时可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:comes from。
(2)考查副词短语。句意:—那边的那个人是谁?一他是我们的新英语老师。over there在那边,是副词短语,作状语。故答案为:over there。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:在中秋节上中国人通常聚在一起吃月饼。get together聚在一起,是动词短语;根据句意和时间状语At the Mid﹣Autumn Festival可知,要用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形。故答案为:get together。
(4)考查介词短语。句意:弗兰克的父亲在空闲时间经常去河边钓鱼。in one's free time在某人的空闲时间,是介词短语,作状语。主语是Frank's father,形容词性物主代词用his。故答案为:in his free time。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:这个问题有点困难。让我们考虑一下。think about考虑,想想,是动词短语;在let后面用动词原形作宾补。故答案为:think about。
(6)考查名词。句意:我哥哥有很多业余爱好,比如跑步和游泳。hobby业余爱好,是可数名词,在many后面用复数形式,作宾语。故答案为:hobbies。
(7)考查动词短语。一听!是谁在敲门?—让我看看。哦,是汤姆。knock on敲,是动词短语;根据句意和句首的listen可知,句子表述现在正在发生的事情,要用现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing,主语是第三人称单数,用is。故答案为:is knocking on。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:保罗和安迪对绘画感兴趣。他们在绘画俱乐部里。be interested in对......感兴趣,是动词短语;根据句意和后句是一般现在时可知,要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,be动词用are。故答案为:are interested in。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:埃里克想成为一名警察。我希望他的梦想能实现。come true实现,是动词短语,在情态动词后面用动词原形。故答案为:come true。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:谢谢你关于你的学校生活写信给我。它太棒了。write to给某人写信,是动词短语;thank you for doing sth谢谢你做某事,是固定搭配,用动名词作介词for的宾语。故答案为:writing to。
【点评】选词填空,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的单词或短语,结合句意运用合适的时态。
十、阅读表达 (共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分),阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
37.(10分)Family is very important to everyone.A strong family can help people feel good.It can also help make a better world.Today both parents and children are busy,so they spend only a little time together every day.To let people know that family is everything,the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994.International Day of Families is on May 15 every year.People in many countries celebrate the day with their families.They do many things,like having dinner together or having a talk with each other.
International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world.But people in some places think that's not enough.So they have their Family Day.Children don't go to school on that day.They stay at home and have fun with their families.
(1)From the passage,what can help people feel good?
A strong family.
(2)Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day?
Because they are busy.
(3)When is the International Day of Families?
On May 15.
(4)What do you think of the International Day of Families?
I think it's important.
(5)Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families.
Have a talk together.
【分析】文章主要介绍了国际家庭日。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A strong family can help people feel good.(一个强大的家庭可以帮助人们感觉良好。)可知一个强大的家庭可以帮助人们感觉良好。故答案为:A strong family.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Today both parents and children are busy,so they spend only a little time together every day.(现在父母和孩子都很忙,所以他们每天在一起的时间很少。)可知父母和孩子每天在一起的时间很少,因为他们很忙。故答案为:Because they are busy.
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段International Day of Families is on May 15 every year.(每年的5月15日是国际家庭日。)可知国际家庭日是5月15日。故答案为:On May 15.
(4)观点表达题。我认为国际家庭日很重要。故答案为:I think it's important.
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段They do many things,like having dinner together or having a talk with each other.(他们做很多事情,比如一起吃饭或互相聊天。)可知国际家庭日,可以和家人一起聊天。故答案为:Have a talk together.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十一、 书面表达 (共1小题;满分25分)
38.(25分)为了践行健康生活方式,学校英语俱乐部开展题为"My lifestyle"的征文活动。假如你 是李华,请根据以下表格中的信息提示,用英语写一篇文章参加活动。
Name
Li Hua
Lifestyle
eat many hamburgers,…
often sleep late
love football
Plans
eat more vegetables and fruit
(自由发挥,至少两点)
注意:
(1)词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My lifestyle
I'm Li Hua.I'm very happy to tell you about my lifestyle.____________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I eat a lot of hamburgers every day,so I'm a little fat now.我每天吃很多汉堡,所以我现在有些胖。so表结果。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I will go to the playground to play football with my friends as much as possible.如果我有时间,我还要尽可能和我的朋友到操场上踢足球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
My lifestyle
I'm Li Hua.I'm very happy to tell you about my lifestyle.I eat a lot of hamburgers every day,so I'm a little fat now. 【高分句型一】Every day I go to bed late.I love playing football,but I have little time to play it. (生活方式)I plan to eat more fruits and vegetables from tomorrow.If I have time,I will go to the playground to play football with my friends as much as possible. 【高分句型二】I have to plan my time every day.I have to go to bed early and get up early. (计划)I hope all my plans will come true.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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