鲁教版九年级英语全一册Unit6 学案

                  Unit 6 Sad movies make me cry.

一 诊断测评    

相当____________ 宁愿__________________ 迫使___________ 使人发疯_______________

越...越..._________________ 最近_________ 成为某人的朋友_________________ 忽略______

友谊___________ 国王__________ 权力__________ 首要的；基本的___________ 大臣______ 银行家___________ 名声_________ 苍白的___________ 女王___________ 召来___________

检查____________ 也不_______ 既不...也不..._______________ 王宫___________ 财富_____ 起初_____________ 灰色的；昏暗的_________ 柠檬_________ 使人不舒服的______________ 重量_________ 肩膀____________ 球门；目标__________ 使失望_____________ 踢________ 开除某人_____________ 对某人苛刻_______________ 而且___________ 队友___________

勇气____________ 而不是_____________ 家伙______ 拉________ 齐心协力______________

解脱___________ 点头__________ 同意___________ 过失__________

（1）courage----_______________（v.鼓励）_______________________（鼓励某人做某事）

（2）wealth----_______________（adj.富有的）_____________（adj.富有的）

（3）agreement----_____________（v.同意）______________（v.不同意）

（4）disappoint----__________________（adj.失望的）

（5）relief----_____________（v.缓解；解除）

（6）fault----____________（adj.错误的；假造的）

二 重难点把握

make 的用法

make 用作使役动词  意为“使，让，使成为” 可跟复合结构，即“make + 宾语 +宾语补足语”

1. make +名词/代词+形容词或形容词短语    The good news made us happy.
2. make +名词/代词+省略to的动词不定式   They made us laugh.   （被动语态中，to要还原）
3. make +名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语    We made him our monitor.
4. make +名词/代词+过去分词（短语）      Can you make yourself understood in English?
5. make oneself + 过去分词（heard, understood等） 使某人自己被...
6. make it + 时间 意为“时间定在...”         Let’s make it half past two.

练习：

(1)The peaceful music in the CD made the students______relaxed.

A.feel      B.feels     C.felt        D.to feel

(2)—How do you like rock music?

—I don’t like it at all.It often____me crazy.

A.lets      B.makes    C.asks       D.orders

(3)—Why didn’t Tom go out and play with us yesterday?

—Because he was made_____his own clothes by his mother.

A.wash    B.washed   C.to wash     D.washing

(4)The loud music may make people____fast.

A.to eat    B.eat       C.ate        D.eats 

(5)Sad movies make me______leave.

A.to want   B.want to   C.to want to  D.want

(6)What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us ________.

  A. jump    B. to jump   C. jumping   D. jumped

(7)Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her _______.

  A. sleeping    B. slept    C. sleepy

三 课本知识点

                       Section A

1. I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.

  解析：would rather  宁可，宁愿，更喜欢  后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化

        would rather not do sth.  （否定）

        ____________________________（他宁愿待在家里）in such bad weather.

2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.

  解析：drive(drove, driven)  迫使    drive sb. to do sth.  迫使某人做某事

        Hunger drove him _________(steal).       drive sb. crazy/mad ____________________

3. Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.

  解析：the +比较级，the +比较级   越...就越...   表示程度的变化

The more you give, the more you will have.

①Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ______you are, the better grades you’ll get.

        A. more careful     B. more carefully      C. most carefully

  解析：get to know sb./sth. 渐渐了解某人/某事

       It took me one year to ____________________（逐渐了解他）.

  解析：have ...in common   有...共同点

       have one thing in common ___________________________

       have nothing in common ____________________________

       common 形容词  共同的，普通的，一般的

       共同的兴趣_____________________    一个常见的名字_______________________

4. So we’ve been spending more time together lately.

  解析：have been spending  为现在完成进行时  

表示动作从过去某个时间开始一直延续到现在，且有可能持续下去

He has been living here for ten years.

5. ...why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?

  解析：ask sb. (not) to do sth.  要求某人（不要）做某事

①Jackie asked me ________ anything.

  A. not touch    B. not touched    C. not touching    D. not to touch

  解析：join sb. 加入某人，和某人一起     join sb. in doing sth.  加入某人做某事

       join the Party 入党   join the army 参军   join the League 入团

②---Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.

    ---Wonderful! I can’t wait to ________ it.

    A. repeat     B. forget     C. receive      D. join

6. Then she won’t feel _______________（被忽略了，被冷落了）.

  解析：leave out 不包括，不提及，忽略

  You _____________（忽略）the possibility that the train might be late.

7. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.

  解析：feel like 想，想要  后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语

       feel like doing sth.= want/would like to do sth.  想要做某事

       Do you feel like some fish for dinner?翻译_______________________________________

       I feel like _________(fly) like a bird.

  拓展：feel like 感觉像，感受到  后接名词或从句

       我感觉自己像一只小鸟。翻译 ________________________________________________

①I have a bad cold. I don’t feel like ______ anything.  A. to eat     B. eating      C. eat

8. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.

  解析：call in  召来，叫来  动副短语，人称代词作宾语，放中间  Please call him in.

  拓展：call up__________  call back ___________ call for ____________ call out ____________

  解析：examine  及物动词  检查，检验  可接名词、代词作宾语  名词形式 examination

        examine sb. in/on...   在...方面考察某人

        The teacher will examine the students in English.

9. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.

  解析：neither...nor...  既不...也不...，两者都不   连接两个并列的句子成分，表示否定含义

        若连接的成分作主语，谓语动词的单复数应与nor后的主语保持一致（就近原则）

        Neither Tom nor his sisters _________ (be) at home.

  拓展：遵循“就近原则”

        either...or... ______________________

        not only...but also...________________________

        both...and..._______________________ （谓语动词用复数形式）

  练习：Either you or she ______(be) wrong.

        Both you and she ______(be) students.

  ①---Tim, how do your parents like pop music?

    ---_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.

    A. Either; or   B. Neither; nor   C. Not only; but also

Section B

1. The general searched for three days and found a happy person.

  解析：search sb./sp. for sth.  搜查某人/某地为某物

2. How long did it take the general to find the happy man?

  解析：how long 用来询问动作持续的_______或物体的_______

        翻译：这条河有多长？___________________________________________

  ①---_________ have you had the camera?---For 2 years.

  A. How long   B. How soon ____________  C. How often ____________

  句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.  做某事花费了某人多长时间。

  ②It takes me half an hour ______ the piano every day.

  A. play    B. playing     C. to play

3. How could he have missed scoring that goal?

  解析：could have missed  是由“情态动词（could）+ 现在完成时”构成

                         表示过去本能够做某事却未做，含责备的意思

        How could he have been such a fool?_____________________________________（翻译）

4. He had let his whole team down.

  解析：let...down  使失望，辜负...的期望    动副短语= make...disappointed/disappoint

  ①My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let them down.（改为同义句）

  _______________________________________________________

5. He was really worried that his coach might ________________（开除他）the team.
6. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage _______ _______ （而不是）fear in his heart.
7. I think if we continue to _______________ （齐心协力）, we’re going to win the next one.
8. __________________（令他惊讶地是）and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.

四 达标测评

一 综合填空（有2个多余选项）

What will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．

By 2050 we will have"clever"（1）　   ．We won't have so many accidents，（2）　   　      _______ they will be able to communicate with each other．Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in（3）　   　 situations．Also，our cars will（4）　   　 on electricity or water．

By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly （环保）．We will use solar （太阳的） energy，and we will clean and （5）　   　 our water．There will be many more people in the world （6）　   　________our houses will be smaller．Many houses will be underground and we will have（7）　   　 ________ to help clean，cook and do（8）　   　 home shopping．

We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live （9）　   　．The computers of the future won't look like machines．They'll look like humans．

By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and（10）　   　100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets．We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days．

二、完形填空

It was the last evening of the old year．In the cold and darkness there went （1）　   　the street a poor little girl，with bare feet．

  She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand，and a lot （2）　   　in her broken apron（围裙）．No one had bought any all day long．Trembling with cold and hunger，the girl walked on and on（3）　   　poor little child！

  In a corner，she sat down，but she could not warm herself．She was （4）　   　to go home，she had earned（赚）not a coin，and perhaps her father would （5）　   　her，and her home was almost as cold as the street．Her hands were nearly dead with cold．She struck one match against the wall，and held her hands （6）　   　the flame（火焰）．She wanted to warm her small hands．It was quite a magic light．She found herself （7）　   　before a large iron﹣stove．How warm it was!As the child wanted to warm her feet，the flame （8）　   　，and the stove disappeared．The little girl sat cold and hungry，with the burnt match in her hand．

  A second match was lighted．She saw a table （9）　   　delicious food．The roast goose stood at one end，with knife and folk in her breast，jumped down from the dishes，and came to the poor child．The match was burnt out and only the thick，（10）　   　wall was beside her．

  She struck （11）　   　match，this time，her gentle and loving grandmother came up，bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime．

"Grandma!"（12）　   　the child，"Oh，take me with you!I know that you will leave me （13）　   　_______ the match goes out．"And she lighted all the matches hurriedly；she would like （14）　   　_______ her old grandmother disappearing．Her kind，old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms，and they both flew high together，until they were in that place where neither cold，nor hunger，nor（15）　   　is ever known．

  The next morning，the little girl was found dead in the corner，with a smile on her face．