高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇汇总（共八组）

高考英语核心词汇

（一）

【核心单词】

1.approximately  adv.近似地，大约

2.argument  n.争论，辩论

3.arrival  n.到来，到达

4.association  n.社团；联盟；交往；联合

5.assume  v.假定，假设

6.assumption  n.假定，假设

7.astronaut  n.宇航员

8.athlete  n.运动员

9.attach  vt.缚，系，贴；使依恋；使依附（与to连用）

10.attempt  vt.试图，尝试

11.attend  v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加

12.attention  n.注意，关心

13.attitude  n.态度，看法

14.attract  vt.吸引，引起

15.available  adj.可获得的；有空的

16.awesome  adj.引起敬畏的；可怕的

17.awkward  adj.令人尴尬，使人难堪的

18.background  n.背景

19.bakery  n.面包店

20.balance  n.平衡

21.bargain  n.[C]交易，协议；廉价货  vi.讨价还价；达成协议

22.barrier  n.屏障，障碍；关卡，关口

23.behaviour  n.行为，举止

24.belief  n.信条，信念

25.beneficial  adj.有益的，有帮助的

【重点短语】

1.at the mercy of... 任由……摆布；对……无能为力

2.at the cost of... 以……为代价

3.at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下

4.at the risk of... 冒……的危险

5.appeal to  吸引，投合某人的心意；呼吁

6.apply to  适用于；申请……

7.belong to  属于

8.contribute to  导致；有助于

9.have/gain access to... 可以获得（或接近）……

【写作句式】

状语从句

1.Since the deadline is next Sunday, would you please send them back to me before next Saturday?

因为截止日期是下周日，您能否在下周六前把它们发给我？

2.We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books.

我们可以提前出发，这样我们会有更多的时间来阅读和选择书籍。

3.You are so kind and considerate that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.

你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望成为你们的朋友，无论你们在哪。

【我写我练】

[词汇应用]

1.He bargained with the merchant before he bought the ring.

他在买戒指前和商人进行了一番讨价。

2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, different people hold different attitudes towards it.

关于这一社会现象，不同的人有不同的态度。

3.Reading widely and regularly will be beneficial to your English.

经常阅读，并涉猎广泛，对你的英语有好处。

4.We’ll listen to the arguments from both sides and then vote on it.

我们将听取双方的观点，然后投票。

5.The war broke out, and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives.

战争爆发了，很多无辜的人可能会因此丧生。

6.She applied to the international school for a job as an English teacher.

她在这所国际学校申请英语老师的职位。

[句式仿写]

1.重要的是你要学会控制你的脾气，以便你不会做一些使你后悔的事或说使你后悔的话。

The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret.

2.音乐对我如此有吸引力，以至于一有时间我就会听音乐，音乐会带我进入一个不同的世界。

Music is so appealing to me that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.

3.另一方面，既然我们都尽力了，我们就不会有遗憾。

On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret.

（二）

【核心单词】

1.benefit  n.益处，好处 v.受益；有益于

2.betray  vt.出卖；背叛；辜负

3.block  n.大块，立方体；街区；大楼；障碍物，阻碍 vt.阻塞；妨碍，阻碍

4.board  n.木板；委员会 vt.上船（或火车、飞机、公共汽车等）；（在学校）寄宿

5.bonus  n.奖金，红利；意外收获

6.botanical  adj.植物学的

7.bound  adj.一定会，很可能会；准备前往（某地）；（受法律、义务或情况）约束（必须做某事）

8.boundary  n.分界线；边界

9.branch  n.树枝；分公司，分店；支部

10.brand  n.品牌

11.breakthrough  n.重大进展，突破

12.brief  adj.简洁的

13.brilliant  adj.巧妙的，使人印象深刻的；很成功的；聪颖的，技艺高的

14.broad  adj.宽阔的，广阔的；广泛的；概括的，一般的

15.broaden  vi.扩大；变宽，加宽 vt.使扩大影响；增长（知识、经验等）

16.broadcast  n.广播节目 vt.广播，播送；散布，传播（信息等）

17.brochure  n.资料（或广告）手册

18.brotherhood  n.；手足情谊兄弟关系

19.budget  n.预算

20.bunch  n.串，束，扎；大量，大批

21.burden  n.负担；责任 vt.使负担；负重

22.cafeteria  n.自助餐厅

23.calculate  v.计算，核算

24.campaign  n.运动；战役

25.campus  n.校园

【重点短语】

1.be absent from  缺席

in/during one’s absence  某人不在时

in the absence of sth. 缺乏某物

2.be absorbed in  全神贯注于，专心于

bury oneself in/be buried in  专心于

be lost in  陷入

3.be happy with  对……满意

be content with  对……满意

be satisfied with  对……满意

4.be popular with  受……欢迎

5.be in/out of harmony with  与……（不）协调一致写作句式

【关系代词引导的定语从句】

1.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.

欢迎任何有兴趣的学生参加。

2.Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favorite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.

一年四个季节中，夏天是我最喜欢的，它让我感到自由、兴奋和充满活力。

3.When summer vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we can’t do during our school time.

每年放暑假时，我们可以做在学校期间不能做的所有事情。

4.As is often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places, annoying others around.

人们往往会在公共场所高声谈话干扰周围的人，这是常有的事。我写我练

[词汇应用]

1.He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the secret, but failed.

他想把秘密说出来，让自己得到解脱，但是没能办到。

2.The news of important events is often broadcast on the spot over television.

重要事件的新闻通常通过电视进行现场直播。

3.Please tell me briefly what happened.

请简要地告诉我当时发生了什么。

4.The gardener is cutting away all the dead branches from the tree.

园丁正在砍树上枯掉的树枝。

5.In the absence of any further evidence, the police were unable to punish the murder.

由于缺乏进一步的证据，警察不能惩罚凶手。

6.The film directed by Zhang Yimou is popular with young people.

张艺谋导演的这部作品非常受年轻人的喜爱。

[句式仿写]

1.我们也会一起度过一段有趣的时光，一起唱歌、跳舞、做游戏，我们希望这会让他们快乐。

We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.

2.众所周知，岳飞是宋朝一位忠诚的将军。

As is known to all, Yue Fei was a loyal general in the Song Dynasty.

3.这家校内商店的主要顾客是学生，放假时商店会关门。

The school shop, whose customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.

（三）

【核心单词】

1.cancel  vt.取消

2.candidate  n.候选人，申请人

3.canteen  n.餐厅；食堂

4.capital  n.首都

5.casual  adj.漫不经心的，不经意的；非正式的，随便的

6.catalogue  n.目录

7.cause  n.原因，起因 vt.促使，引起，使发生

8.caution  n.谨慎，小心，警告

9.cautious  adj.小心的，谨慎的

10.celebrate  vt.庆祝

11.celebration  n.庆祝；庆祝会

12.ceremony  n.典礼，仪式，礼节

13.certificate  n.证明，证书

14.challenging  adj.具有挑战性的

15.champion  n.冠军

16.chance  n.机会，可能性

17.changeable  adj.易变的，变化无常的

18.character  n.（汉）字，字体；品格

19.characteristic  adj.典型的，独特的，特有的

20.circulate  v.（液体或气体）环流，循环；传播，散布

21.circumstance  n.(pl.) 情况，环境，形势；境况，境遇

22.civilization  n.文明

23.clarify  v.澄清，阐明

24.classic  adj.经典的 n.名著

25.classify  v.分类，归类

【重点短语】

1.blame sb.for sth./doing sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事

blame sth.on sb. 把某事归咎于某人

be to blame (for)  应（为……）承担责任；该（为……）受责备

accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任

2.bring down  减少，降低；使倒下；打垮，击败

bring up  培养，抚养；教育；提出；呕吐

bring about  引起；产生；导致

bring sth.back  带回某物；使想起某事

bring in  引入；赚（钱）

bring out  使表现出；产出，出版；阐明

【写作句式】

关系副词引导的定语从句

1.How about the last Sunday of June, when the examination is over and we are free?

等考试结束后，我们都有时间的话，六月的最后一个周日怎么样？

2.The reason why I can’t keep my word is that my uncle will go abroad for further study soon.

我无法遵守承诺是因为我叔叔马上要出国深造了。

3.Later on, we brought them to the neighborhood，where we gave them to the residents for free.

后来，我们把它们带到了附近街巷，无偿分发给了那里的居民。

【我写我练】

[词汇应用]

1.You can’t cancel the contract, neither can I.

你不能撤销合同，我也不能。

2.He was cautious about making predictions for the success of the program.

关于项目是否成功的预测，他非常谨慎。

3.We are having a dinner in celebration of their anniversary.

我们举行晚宴庆祝他们的结婚纪念日。

4.It’s a challenging job but I’m sure you’ll be equal to it.

这项工作有挑战，但我相信你有能力承担。

5.To be honest, it was Su’s fault but Li was also to blame.

说实话，那是Su的错，但是Li却也跟着承担了责任。

6.The government has taken measures to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

政府采取了措施降低日常用品的高价格，来保持市场稳定。

[句式仿写]

1.秋天是收获的季节，农民在这时收获他们春天种植的庄稼。

Autumn is the time for harvest, when farmers get what they have planted in spring.

2.这就是我想在英语国家主修计算机科学的原因。

This is the reason why I want to major in computer science in an English-speaking country.

3.对面是圣保罗大教堂，你们在那里能听到一些动听的音乐。

Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, where you can hear some lovely music.

（四）

【核心单词】

1.coincidence n.[U，C]巧合；巧事

2.colleague n.同事

3.collection n.收藏品，收集物

4.comfort  n.安慰；慰问

5.companion n.[C] 同伴；同事

6.compete vi.参加比赛；竞争；对抗

7.complaint n.抱怨

8.computer n.电子计算机

9.comment n.评论  vi.表达意见(on/upon)

10.commercial adj. 商业的，商务的；商业化的

11.communication n.  [U]交流，交际，通讯；(常pl.)通信或交通工具

12.company n.公司

13.compare vt.比较；比喻，比作 vi.相比，比得上

14.compensate v.补偿，弥补

15.composition n.作文；作曲

16.comprehension n.理解

17.compromise v.妥协，折中，让步

18.compulsory adj.强制的，必须做的

19.concentrate  v.聚精会神

20.concept n.概念

21.concern v.& n.涉及，关心

22.concert n.音乐会；演奏会

23.conclusion n.结论；结束

24.concrete adj.混凝土制的；具体的，实在的

25.condemn v.谴责，指责；宣判

【重点短语】

Key Phrase

1.break down  (机器、车辆)出故障；摧毁；分解

break out 爆发

break in 打断；闯入

break into 闯入；破门而入

break away from 脱离

break through 突破

break off 折断；中断；断绝

break up 解散；破碎

2.by all means 尽一切办法；务必；(表示答应)当然可以

by means of   用；依靠

【写作句式】

“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句

1.I am planning to do a part-time job in a foreign company during the summer break，through which I could improve my spoken English and social skills.

我计划在暑期到一家外资公司做兼职，期望通过这种方式来提高我的英语口语和社交能力。

2.I’d like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to you for your generous help, without which I wouldn’t make such rapid progress.

我想借此机会表达你对我慷慨帮助的感激之情，没有你的帮助，我不会取得如此快的进步。

3.There are four seasons in a year，each of which has distinctive features.

一年中有四季，每个季节都有显著的特点。

【我写我练】

I write and I practice

[词汇应用]

1.Would you like to make comments(评论) on our football team’s performances during the whole year?

2.Once performed, the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert(音乐会).

3.There is no doubt that the mobile phone is an important means of communication(communicate).

4.I drew a conclusion (conclude) from my own experiences that where there is a will, there is a way.

5.Your health will break down(垮掉) if you always stay up late.

6.She could not speak, but made her wishes known by means of (依靠) signs.

[句式仿写]

1.最近我买了个古代的花瓶，它的价钱很合理。

Recently I bought an ancient vase，the price of which was very reasonable.

2.我买了很多书，这些书花光了我攒下的所有的积蓄。

I bought a great many books, on which I spent all my money that I saved.

3.约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼，他们当中绝大部分都是家人。

John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of whom are family members.

（五）

【核心单词】

1.condition n.条件，状况

2.conduct vt.引导，带领；实施，进行

3.conference n.(正式的)会议；讨论

4.confident adj.自信的

5.confidential adj.机密的，保密的

6.confirm v.证实，证明，确认

7.conflict n.冲突，争执，争论

8.confuse vt.使迷惑，混淆

9.congratulation n.祝贺，庆贺

10.connect v.连接；把……联系起来

11.connection n.连接物；接触，联系

12.consequence n.结果，后果

13.conservation n.保存；(自然资源的)保护，管理

14.consider vt.考虑

15.considerate adj.体贴的

16.consistent adj.连续的；一致的，始终如一的

17.constant adj.经常的，不断的

18.construction n.建造，建筑物

19.consult v.咨询，商量

20.consume v.消耗，耗费(燃料，能量，时间等)

21.contain v.包含；能容纳

22.contemporary adj.属同时期的，同一时代的

23.content  adj.满足的；满意的；甘愿的  n.(pl.)容纳的东西；内容；含量；容量

24.continuous adj.继续的，连续(不断)的

25.contradictory adj.相互矛盾，对立的

【重点短语】

1.care about 担心；关心；在乎，介意

care for 关心，照顾；喜欢

take care 注意；小心

take care of 照顾；爱护；负责

2.come across 碰见；偶然发现

come along 过来；快点

come out 出来；出版

come true 实现

come back to life 苏醒过来；恢复生机

come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质

come about 发生，造成

come to light 为人所知，显露

come up with 提出，想出

come on  快点；加油

【写作句式】

宾语从句

1.The residents speak highly of what we have done.

居民们高度评价了我们的做法。

2.At last, on behalf of all the students in our school, I hope that you will have a safe and happy journey home and that there will be more programs like this in the future.

最后，我代表我们学校所有的学生，希望你们返程安全愉快，并希望将来会有更多的这样的活动安排。

3.I am convinced that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.

我深信我能完全达到你的期望。

4.This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am more than willing to help you with your Mandarin.

我是李夏，我从你的帖子上了解到你想要提高你的普通话水平，我非常乐意帮助你学习普通话。

【我写我练】

 [词汇应用]

1.It is believed that social progress is normally a matter of struggles and conflicts (冲突).

2.It has not been confirmed  (证实) that the agreement is to be signed.

3.When I lose heart, it is my mother that helps me regain confidence (confident) and gives me support.

4.I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations  (congratulate)!

5.When we read newspapers, we often come across  (遇到) such English words as “AIDS” and “PK”.

6.Devoted to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for  (照顾) her daughter.

[句式仿写]

1.我真诚地希望我们彼此之间可以多交流，以增进我们的友谊。

I sincerely hope that we may exchange with each other more and develop our friendship.

2.作为社会中的一员，我知道责任感是使社会更美好所需要的东西。

As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.

3.我们必须弄清楚卡尔什么时候来，以便我们可以为他预订房间。

We must find out when Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.

（六）

【核心单词】

1.contrary n.相反  adj.相反的

2.contribute vi.捐款；做出贡献；有助于，促成；投稿(to)

3.controversial adj.引起争论的，有争议的

4.convenience n.方便；便利

5.convey vt.表达，传达(思想、感情等)；运送；搬运

6.convince vt.使确信，使信服，说服

7.cook n.炊事员，厨师  v.烹调，做饭

8.corporation n.公司，企业，法人

9.correction n.改正

10.correspond vi.(with/to)符合，相一致；(with)通信；(to)相当于，相类似

11.corrupt adj.贪污的，腐败的  v.使腐化，堕落

12.courage n.勇气；胆略

13.course n.过程；经过；课程

14.crash v.& n.碰撞，撞击

15.create vt.创造；造成

16.creature n.生物，动物

17.credit n.信用；信赖；信誉

18.criminal n.罪犯

19.criterion (pl.criteria) n.标准，准则，原则

20.crossing n.十字路口，人行横道

21.crossroads n.交叉路口

22.crowd n.人群  vt.拥挤，群聚

23.culture n.文化

24.cure n.&vt.治疗；医好

25.curious adj.好奇的；奇异的

【重点短语】

1.contribute to...有助于……；对……起作用；促成……；是……的部分原因

contribute...to... 把……贡献给……

make contributions to  对……作出贡献

2.drop out   退出，脱离；辍学

figure out   想清楚，弄明白；算出

fill out   填写(表格等)

sell out   售完

wear out   耗尽，使筋疲力尽；穿破

3.earn one’s living  谋生

earn one’s fame   赢得名声；成名

earn the name of   获得……的美名写作句式

【宾语从句】

1.I am wondering if you have made a definite plan for the coming summer holiday.

我想知道你是否为即将到来的暑假制订了明确的计划。

2.I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.

我认为这幅图是在告诉我们通常梦想和现实之间是有区别的。

3.I’d like to remind you that you should put on more clothes when getting up the following morning to protect yourself from cold.

我想要提醒你，第二天早晨起床时多穿衣服，以防感冒。我写我练

 [词汇应用]

1.In this letter, I would like to convey  (表达) my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance.

2.He desired to prove his courage (勇气)in the battle when he was young.

3.Would you telephone me at your convenience (convenient) if you don’t mind?

4.If we judge according to our own cultural (culture) habits，we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.

5.What he said doesn’t mean trying to figure out (弄清楚)what’s wrong with the other person.

6.A large population and too many private cars contribute to (导致)heavy traffic jam in the city.

 [句式仿写]

1.这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个好学生更重要。

The picture convinces me that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.

2.我打算参加龙舟训练营，我不知道你是否乐意和我一起参加。

I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp, and I wonder if you’d like to go with me.

3.我的努力没有白费，我为自己在英语方面所取得的进步感到骄傲。

My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved in English.

（七）

【核心单词】

1.currency  n.货币；现金

2.custom  n.习惯，习俗，风俗习惯

3.customs  n.海关，关税

4.damage  n.&vt.毁坏，损害

5.deadline  n.最后期限，截止日期

6.debate  n.& v.讨论，辩论

7.decision  n.决定；决心

8.declare  vt.宣布，宣告；声明；断言  vi.声明；(公开)表明

9.decline  v.拒绝，谢绝；下降

10.decoration  n.装饰，修饰

11.decrease  n.&v.减少，减小，降低

12.defeat  vt.击败；战胜

13.delay  v.&n.延误，延迟，耽搁

14.deliberately  adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地

15.delicate  adj.易损的，易碎的

16.delicious  adj.美味的，可口的

17.delighted  adj.高兴的，快乐的

18.deliver  vt.投递(信件，邮包等)

19.demand  vt.&n.要求

20.departure  n.离开，出发

21.depend  vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于

22.description  n.描述，描写

23.desert  n.沙漠  vt.舍弃；遗弃

24.deserve  vt.应受(奖、罚)，值得，应得

25.design  n.&vt.设计， 图案，图样，样式

【重点短语】

1.cure sb of sth  治好某人的病

accuse sb of sth  指控某人某事

cheat sb of sth  骗取某人某物

inform sb of sth  通知某人某事

convince sb of sth  使某人相信某事

rob sb of sth  抢劫某人某物

2.cut down  削减；砍倒

cut in  插话；干预

cut up  切碎；齐根切掉

cut out  删除

cut through  开辟

cut off  切断；中止；隔绝

【写作句式】

宾语从句

1.The saying tells us that if we want to succeed in doing something, we should not only plan carefully but also act it out thoroughly.

这句名言告诉我们，如果我们想取得成功，不仅要有周密计划，还要彻底实施。

2.For a start, I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “no pains, no gains”.

首先，在比赛中获得一等奖我确实感到高兴，这使我理解了谚语“不劳无获”的真正含义。

3.A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years.

最近的一项调查表明：在过去的三年里，我们学校的学生的健康状况越来越差。

4.However，I am not sure about whether the words and format are correct.

然而，我不确定措辞和格式是否正确。

【我写我练】

 [词汇应用]

1.In 1941, Britain and the United States declared (宣布) war on Japan and the Pacific War started.

2.When you go to a new place, you must adapt yourself to the local customs (风俗).

3.The decision (decide) is in the hand of him; I couldn’t do the things beyond my power.

4.Frank is delighted (delight) that his works will be on show next week.

5.The fresh air and exercise cured him of  (治好了他) his sleeplessness, which made him feel relief.

6.It is impolite for children to cut in (插嘴) when their seniors are talking.

 [句式仿写]

1.得知你要辍学找一份远离父母的工作，我感到很遗憾。

I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out of school and find a job away from your parents.

2.他们认为学习英语是现代社会的要求之一，它有益于我们未来的职业。

They think that learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.

3.医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。

The doctor suggested that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.

（八）

【核心单词】

1.desire  vt.&n.要求；期望

2.desperate  adj.不顾一切的；极度渴望的；令人绝望的

3.destination  n.目的地，终点；目标

4.destroy  vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭

5.determination  n.决定；决心

6.development  n.发展，发育，开发

7.devotion  n.奉献，奉献精神

8.difference  n.不同

9.difficulty  n.困难，费力

10.dignity  n.庄重，庄严；尊贵，高尚

11.dilemma  n.窘境，困境，进退两难

12.diploma  n.毕业文凭；学位证书

13.direction  n.方向；方位

14.disadvantage  n.不利条件；弱点

15.disagreement  n.意见不一致；相违；争论

16.disappearance  n.消失

17.disappointment  n.失望；沮丧

18.disaster  n.灾难；祸患

19.discipline  n.纪律，惩罚

20.discourage  vt.(使)气馁；打消(做……的念头)

21.discovery  n.发现

22.discussion  n.讨论，辩论

23.dismiss  vt.让……离开；遣散，解散；解雇；开除

24.distance  n.距离

25.distinguish  vt.区别；辨别

【重点短语】

1.date back to/from  追溯到；自……存在至今

go back to  追溯到

up to date  最近的；最新的

out of date  过时的

2.depend on/upon  依靠；依赖，取决于

rely on/upon  依靠；依赖

That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。

3.end with  以……结束

end in  落得……的下场；以……而告终

come to an end   结束；告终；完结

make ends meet   量入为出

in the end  最后，结果

by the end of  截止到……为止

【写作句式】

表语从句

1.The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much.

事实上每个人都有似乎诸事不顺的一段时期，因此你没有必要太担心。

2.I believe it will have a positive influence on Chinese education.This is because China is quickly becoming a super power of the world and what is the most important is that it will hasten the learning process of language.

我相信这将对中国的教育有积极的影响。这是因为中国将很快成为世界超级大国，最重要的是这将加快语言学习的过程。

3.The problem with their plan was that they didn’t fully consider the expenses of the project.

他们这项计划所存在的问题是他们没有充分考虑这个项目的费用。

【我写我练】

 [词汇应用]

1.The majority of the representatives didn’t approve of that project, thinking it would certainly destroy (毁坏) the forest.

2.Take your time—it’s just a short distance (距离) from here to the airport.

3.What you did will make a great contribution to the development (develop) of your hometown.

4.He has overcome his difficulties with courage and determination (determine).

5.Children should learn to stand on their own feet rather than just depend on (依靠) their parents.

6.Look ahead, and you will find there is an old building in front of you, which dates back to (追溯到) the 19th century.

 [句式仿写]

1.最重要的因素是我精通英语并且拥有丰富的教学经验。

The most important factor is that I have a good command of English and have a lot of teaching experience.

2.杰里不后悔给出评论，但是觉得自己本来可以用不同的方法来表达的。

Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.

3.我愿意自己创业——那就是如果我有钱将会做的事情。

I’d like to start my own business—that’s what I’d do if I had the money.